陕西省黄陵县2022届高三英语上学期期中试题重点班
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高三重点班期中考试英语试题第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Comebacksoon.B.Returnwithinformationaboutthebuses.C.Pickupherfriends.2.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Thetrafficwasreallybad.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Herearbrokedown.3.Whatdoesthemancareaboutmost?A.Thecar’scolor.B.Thecar’sfunction.C.Thecar’sstyle.4.Howdidthewomanlearnabouthernewjob?A.FromtheTV.B.Fromthepaper.C.Fromafriend5.Whatistrueabouttheman?A.HewillworkforTom’scompany.B.Hedoesn’tworkanywherenow.C.Hewasfiredbyhisboss.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcanthewomanseearoundher?A.Alargefield.B.Anoldcinema.C.Manycars.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothegasstationforhelp.B.Findmorestreetsigns.C.Staywhereshe-13-\nis.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?A.Impatient.B.Worried.C.Forgiving.9.Howcanthemantellifthefruitisripe,accordingtothewoman?A.Haveatasteofit.B.Judgeitbyitscolorandsmell.C.Pressitwithfingers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howwillthespeakersgohome?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.11.Howlongdidthewomanwaittogetherbags?A.Tenminutes.B.Fiveminutes.C.Anhour.12.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfather?A.Hehasbeensmokingfor14yearsnow.B.Hedoesn’tfollowhisdoctor’sadvice.C.Heisworriedabouthislifestyle.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Checkingontheresultofaproject.B.Talkingwithabusinesspartner.C.Interviewingtheman.14.Whatdidthemanstudyincollege?A.Art.B.History.C.Biology.15.Whyisthemanproudofhimself?A.Heishard-working.B.Heispatient.C.Heishonest.16.Whatdoesthemanneedtoimprove?A.Theabilitytocommunicate.B.Theabilitytofocus.C.Theabilitytodealwithchallenges.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wherewouldthistalkbeheard?A.OnaTVprogram.B.Onaradioshow.C.Inadoctor’soffice.-13-\n18.Howdomostpeopledealwithheadaches?A.Bysleeping.B.Bydrinkingwater.C.Bytakingmedicine.19.Whenshouldadoctorbecalledaccordingtothespeaker?A.Ifyougetheadachesregularly.B.Ifyongetaheadacheafterhurtingyourhead.C.Ifyourheadacheiscausedbycertainsmell.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Naturalcausesofheadaches.B.Thenaturalwaytotreatheadaches.C.Differentkindsofheadaches.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitthere?We’llshowyouthebestTaiwanIsland.Onafour-daytour.Price:Only¥5,000Including:Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.PlacesSunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.BooknowOfficehourMonday—Friday:9:00am—7:00pm;Saturday:9:00am—4:00pmTel:6459-9561SoldoutthismonthBookbyphonenowfornextmonth.-13-\n21.WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?A.TaiwanIsland.B.HainanIsland.C.DiaoyuIsland.D.HuangyanIsland.22.IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?A.OnSunandMoonLake.B.OnAliMountain.C.OnPengLake.D.InGaoXiong.23.IfyouwanttovisitTaiwanthismonth,youhaveto_________..A.visittheirofficeonSaturdayB.phonethenumber6459-9561C.turntosomeothertravelagenciesD.paymoretocoverthesametourBKaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(贫困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,”saidKaitlin,whoisnowsixteen.“IknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.”Atageeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground."Ittookmetwoyears,"Kaitlinsaid."Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.”In2022,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.Thatyear,wesetKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,"Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.”Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,"saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin'sschool.24.ThejobofKaitlin'sfatherwasto__________A.sellfoodsB.buildplaygroundsC.visitschoolsD.helphomelesspeople25.Whatwaspeople'slifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingtoKaitlin?A.Theylivedinstronghouses.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirbedroomswereverybig.D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.-13-\n26.Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster'swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SchoollifeinAmericaB.GiftfromaheadmasterC.Father’sdutyinthefamilyD.Girl'sdreamtoendpovertyCIsbeautysomethingalwayspositive?Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants(被告).Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,beautycanbecomeadisadvantage.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics,“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates(候选人).Sheasked125collegestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeabelyreceivedthefewestvotes.28.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness________.-13-\nA.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapableB.strengthensthemanlyqualitiesrequiredC.oftenenableswomentosucceedquicklyD.isofnoimportancetowomen29.Bowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness_____.A.turnsouttobeadisadvantagetomenB.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomenC.affectsmenandwomenalikeD.ismoreofadisadvantagethananadvantagetowomen30.Accordingtothepassage,people’sviewsonbeautyareoften_____.A.one–sidedB.practicalC.oldfashionedD.supportive31.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.theadvantagesofbeingattractiveB.thedisadvantagesofbeingattractiveC.equalrightsforwomenD.theimportanceofappearanceDSomethingIenjoydoingmostinmyleisuretimeisgoingtothecinematowatchagreatfilm.It'stwohoursofrelaxationandescapismfromreallife.ButwhenIkickbackinmyseattoenjoythefilmandtuckinto(大口吃)myboxofpopcorn,I'moftenirritatedbyseeingsomeonenexttometextingontheirmobilephoneorworsestill,talkingtosomeone.It'snosurprisethataproposalbyaUScinemachaintoletpeopleusetheirphonesduringsomefilmscreeningswasmetwithsuchanger,thatthecompanyhadtowithdrawtheidea.Peoplesaiditwas'theworstideaever'!Surely,goingtowatchthelatestfilmisjustthat–watchingnotmulti-screening.Andifyou'reoutwithafrienditseemsveryantisocialorjustrude.Icertainlygetdistracted(分心的)bytheclick-clickonsomeone'smobilekeyboardastheytextandtheglowofthebrightsmallphonescreen–whyaren'ttheyconcentratingonthebigscreen?!ButwiththeavailabilityofstreamingfilmsathomeandcheapDVDs,cinemasarestrugglingtokeeptheircustomers.Someplacesnowoffercomfortableseatswithfreesnacksanddrinkssomaybetryingtoattractayoungeraudiencebyallowingtheuseofmobilephonesisthewayforward?Asurveyin2022foundthatamajorityof-13-\n18-to-34-year-oldsbelievedusingsocialmediawhilewatchingamoviewouldaddtotheirexperience.However,noteveryyoungpersonwantstomulti-taskatthemovies.Manyofusstillgetannoyedbythetheatrestaffwhoappearnottodoanythingaboutit.Ofcourse,wecouldasktheoffenderstoturntheirphonesoffbutasAdamAron,headofAMCEntertainment,saidinVarietymagazine,“whenyoutella22-year-oldtoturnoffthephone,don'truinthemovie,theyhear‘pleasecutoffyourleftarmabovetheelbow’.”ClearlythisisnotwhatIwouldliketoseebutifyouwanttouseyourmobilephoneinthecinemathatI’mat,pleasedon’tsitnexttome!Whatdoyouthinkistherightthingtodo?32.Theunderlinedword“irritated”inParagraph1means_________.A.terrifiedB.depressedC.annoyedD.embarrassed33.WhichofthefollowingisTrueoftheUScinemachain’soriginaladvice?A.Theadvicewascarriedoutsmoothly.B.Theypermittedpeopletousethephone.C.Theadvicewasverypopularwithpeople.D.Theyforbadepeopletousethephone.34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Youngpeopleusetheirsocialmediafrequently.B.Thecinemaneedn’tworryabouttheircustomers.C.PeopleprefertowatchfilmsandDVDathome.D.Sendingmessagesisthebestexperienceforyoungpeople.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmultitaskatthemovies?A.Sympathy.B.Encouragement.C.Enthusiasm.D.Disapproval.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon._____36____ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.lGetOutofBedEarlier-13-\nIfyounormallygetupat7:30am,trygettingupat7:00am.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.______37_______lDotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgent(紧急的)ones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.______38_______Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones. lReduceInterruptions Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail._____39_____Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.______40______Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou’reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak,goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou’refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit’seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedOnYourWorkB.TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryC.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D.Ifyouworklikethis,you’llusuallysavetime.E.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)-13-\n阅读下面短文,从短文后的各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RecentlyIsawthesameCirqueDuSoleilshowtwice.Atthefirstshow,mywifeandIwere41aboutthirtyrowsbackfromthestage,soitwasnoteasytoseetheexpressionsonthefacesoftheperformers.42,whatwewereabletoappreciatewasthewonderfulpanorama(全景)ofthe43.Atthesecondshow,wesatinthesecondrow,justacoupleofmetersfromthestageandwecould44theperformers’expressionscarefully.Havingseentheshowbefore,weexpectedtoseeourfavorite45again.Wetalkedaboutwhichofthetwoshowswe46moreandwhetheritwasbettertositclosertothestageor47back.Weagreedthatbothshowswereequal48theirspectacle(场面)andenjoyment,butfromtwototallydifferent49.Inwatchingtheshowforthesecondtime,our50ofthebrillianceofCirqueDuSoleilshowwasgreatlydeepened.It51methattherearesomesimilaritiesbetweenthe52wehadatthetwoCirqueDuSoleilshowsandwhathappensinoureverydaylives.Weoftenmakeadecision53onourfirstimpressions.Forexample,whenwereadabookforthefirsttime,itiseasytobelievethatwehavea54understandingofallthatwehavejustread.Thenifwereadthebookagain,wewill55anyotherimportantthingsthatwemissedthefirsttime.Whileweoftendon’thavethe56toconsideranimportantsituationforasecondtime57wemakeadecision,weshouldalwaystrytomaketimetostandbackand58thingsfromadistanceawayinorderto59abroaderperspective.Wewouldthenbeinabetterpositiontomakeamore60andconsidereddecisionabouttheactionweshouldtake.41.A.mixedB.attachedC.occupiedD.seated42.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Therefore43.A.hallB.performanceC.hostD.appearance44.A.conveyB.checkC.observeD.-13-\nassess45.A.partsB.cataloguesC.cluesD.stages46.A.reflectedB.trustedC.enjoyedD.valued47.A.deeperB.higherC.furtherD.lower48.A.intermsofB.inthecontrolofC.infavorofD.inthenameof49.A.conceptsB.perspectivesC.backgroundsD.themes50.A.explanationB.connectionC.introductionD.appreciation51.A.belongedtoB.turnedtoC.relatedtoD.occurredto52.A.experienceB.preferenceC.intelligenceD.existence53.A.fixedB.basedC.focusedD.held54.A.normalB.completeC.blindD.random55.A.avoidB.ignoreC.discoverD.confirm56.A.approachB.potentialC.energyD.opportunity57.A.afterB.onceC.beforeD.unless58.A.analyzeB.directC.viewD.remove59.A.changeB.gainC.loseD.control60.A.excitedB.touchedC.prepared-13-\nD.balanced第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heownedafarm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.61(lucky),healsohadacow62(produce)milkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat63(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass64itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreat65(effort)torunaway,she66(fall)overthehillanddied.ThenJohnsontriedtomake67livingwithoutthecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbs(草药)andvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees68(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket69peoplefromthetownmetregularlyNow70occurredtohimthathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)得分阅卷请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafire-13-\nandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.第二节书面表达(满分25分)毛主席曾向全国的青少年发出“身体是革命的本钱”的号召。请结合事例,以“HealthIsWealth”为题,写一篇英语短文。注意:1.不能用诗歌的形式2.结合事例;有自己的观点3.词数:在100个字左右4.参考词汇:主席:chairman;本钱:capital_______________________________________________________________________________听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5.BABCB6-10.ACCBB11-15.BBCCA16-20.AACBB阅读理解:21—25ABCDB26—30ADCDA31—35BCBAD36-40:FGDCA完形填空41~45DBBCA46~50CCABD51~55DABBC56~60DCCBD语法填空61.Luckily62.producing63.wasleft64.when65.efforts66.fell67.a68.tosell69.where70.it短文改错:Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfavoritefamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhad-13-\nexcitingneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandtheevercookedfoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedwonderfulandfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’ttreescostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclose∧natureandenjoyitsmuchtobeauty.书面表达:(25分)HealthIsWealthMostpeopletrytogetfameandwealthbutgiveuptheirhealthwithouthesitation.However,theydon’trealizethatthebiggestwealthishealth.AsChairmanMaoputit,“Healthisthecapitalofrevolution.”Onlywhenhavinghealthcanwegethappinessandenjoysuccess.CaoXueqinisaprofoundlessonforus.Heignoredhishealthwhenhewaswriting“ADreamInRedMansions”.Thus,hehaddiedbeforehecouldcompletethebook.Iwillconcludebysayingthathealthiswealthandthatwhilethereishealth,thereishope.Pleaseleadahealthylife.-13-
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