高一年级英语上学期期末考试2
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高一年级英语上学期期末考试高一英语命题人:刘正海第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Toputonmoreclothes.B.Totakeoffhisclothes.C.Tostayhome.2.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heisgoingtothehospital.B.Heisreadingabook.C.Heishavinganeyeexamination.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthedoctor’soffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Inheroffice.B.Inbed.C.Atameeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasarunningnose.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasaheadache.听第7材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Togethishairwashed.B.Togethishaircutshort.C.Tolookforthemirror.9.Whatistheman’sideaabouthishair?A.Itneedswashingnow.B.Itislongenough.C.Helookscoolwearingit.10.Whenwillthemangethishaircut?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.听第8材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howwillthemanspendhisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Goshopping.C.Goswimming.12.Whendidthemanbuyhismobilephone?A.Lastweek.B.Lastyear.C.Lastmonth.13.Whathappenedtotheman’smobilephone?9/9A.Itwasstolen.B.Hisfriendborrowedit.C.Itwasputintowater.听第9材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wherewillthepartybegiven?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Inahotel.15.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.StudentsB.WorkersC.Doctors16.Whenwillthepartycometoanend?A.Atabout7:30p.mB.Atabout9:30p.mC.Atabout10:00p.m听第10材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisitanexcitingdayforthespeakertoday?A.BecauseitisadayforhertogototheEnglishcorner.B.BecauseitisSundayandthereisnoschool.C.BecauseshepassedtheEnglishtest.18.Whydoesthespeakergotothepark?A.Tomeetfriends.B.TopractiseEnglish.C.Totakearest.19.Howdoesthespeakerspendherweekends?A.StayinghomeoncoldSundaymornings.B.GoingtotheEnglishcornereverySundaymorning.C.DoingnothingatallonSundayafternoons.20.Whatpeoplewillthespeakerprobablytalkwithinthepark?A.Herclassmates.B.Workersofthepark.C.Kidsandadults第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21.AsianandAfricancountriesshouldhavefull______oftheirseparateexperienceondevelopingeconomy.A.movementB.exchangeC.argumentD.statement22.Fiveyearsago,noonecouldimaginethatthecompanywastoholdsuchagreat_____intheworldmarket.A.shareB.tradeC.majorityD.view23.Assoonasthegatewasopened,thepeoplearoundmerushedintothesupermarketandIgot_____frommymother.A.separatedB.dividedC.missedD.lost24.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise25.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons______moneythesedays.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.with26.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways______calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay27.—It’snotlikehimto______intimeofdifficulty.—That’strue.Hewillcertainlyfighttotheend.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.giveupD.giveoff28.Jacktookupapart-timejobinhissparetime,which______about80dollarsamonth.A.broughtinB.broughtaboutC.broughtbackD.broughtup29.Lucywassuchagirlwhowasalwaysfinding______withotherpeoplearoundher.A.faultB.mistakeC.mannerD.forgiveness30.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.So9/9第二节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.Yourcompositionisgood_________(除了一些拼写错误).(except)32.With________(这么多的人每天用英语交流),itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(communicate)33.—Whyisitsonoisyoutside?—Oh,somehouses_______________(拆毁)acrossthestreet.(pull)34.Itissaidthattheproject__________(将完成)bytheendofthisNovemberandmanyfarmerswillbenefitfromit.(complete)35.Iwasn’tadvisingyoutobuythesebooks,butonlyasked________(你是否读过)anyofthem.(whether)36.Thespeechcanhelpsolveproblemsanddrawattentiontosituations________(需要帮助).(need)37.AbrahamLincolnwasconsidered__________(最伟大的总统之一)inAmericanhistory.(great)38.Someequipmentaswellasanumberofbooks________(已经送往)totheareasincetheearthquaketookplace.(send)39.Therewere100peoplepresentatthemeeting,_______(他们中的大多数)wereagainsttheplan.(majority)40.________(为了赶上早班车),hegotupveryearly.(catch)第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。Onecoldwinternight,afoxwokeupfromhissleep.Feelingvery41,helookedoutofhisfoxholetoseewhattheweatherwaslike.Ithadstopped42butnoweverythingoutsidewaswhiteandfrozen,andvery43indeed.Hereachedthe44andwashappytofindthatonly45ofthelakewasfrozen.Sohesatattheedgeofthefrozenpartandlappedup(畅饮)thewater.Whenhewasreadytoleave,hehada46.Hislovelyredtailwasfrozenandstucktotheice!Hecouldhave47reallyhardandhewouldhavebeen48.Buthedidn’twanttolosethebeautifulwhitehairsatthe49ofhistail.Helovedhistailverymuch.“I’llwaitforawhile,”thoughtthefox.“Maybetheicewillthaw(解冻)soonandthenmytailwillbefreeagain.”hewasnot50atall.Themenwerestillasleepandhewassafebefore51.Thefoxsatontheice52.Soontheskystartedtogetlighter.Helookedathistailbutnowthewholetailwas53totheice!Thepoorfoxwasfrightenednow.54itwasdawn,themenwouldcometothelakeandtheylikedto55foxes.Somepeoplewerecomingtowardsthelake!Hewasterrifiedbuthecouldn’t56.Awolfranpastatthattimeandthefoxcalledouttohimfor57.Thewolflookedatthefox’stail.Heknewhowto58thepoorfox.Hewentuptothefoxandbitoffhistail59.Thehesitatingfoxhadlosthiswholebeautifulredtailjust60hehadnotwantedtoloseafewwhitehairsonthetip.41.A.thirstyB.tiredC.sleepyD.angry42.A.rainingB.snowingC.blowingD.flooding43.A.sunnyB.coolC.coldD.windy44.A.pondB.riverC.seaD.lake45.A.partB.bottomC.holeD.all46.A.swimB.restC.surpriseD.question47.A.pushedB.pulledC.avoidedD.left48.A.aliveB.safeC.successfulD.free9/949.A.tipB.backC.headD.top50.A.disappointedB.tiredC.worriedD.excited51.A.midnightB.darkC.noonD.dawn52.A.patientlyB.gladlyC.lovelyD.sadly53.A.trappedB.stuckC.tiedD.connected54.A.BecauseB.BeforeC.SinceD.Once55.A.keepB.raiseC.huntD.feed56.A.seeB.listenC.speakD.move57.A.helpB.suggestionC.informationD.favor58.A.punishB.saveC.teachD.kill59.A.quietlyB.secretlyC.immediatelyD.carefully60.A.howeverB.becauseC.soD.although第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouhaveachancetogotoschoolinAmerica,youshouldkeepthefollowinginmind:*Ifateacherasksyouaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion,youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknowtheanswer.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.*Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent(不在场的),youshouldcallyourteacheroryourclassmatesandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.*Itisimpolitetoeat,drinkorchewgumduringclass.Thisisallowedforthebreak.Removingone’sshoesintheclassroomisalsonotpolite.*Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill,youmustcallandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsamake-up(补考)test,youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.*Itisrudetobelate.Ifyoumustcomeinlate,besuretodoitquietlybyhavingyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbag,thengotoyourseatandsitveryquietly.IntheU.S.,itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Mostteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.*Copyinganotherstudent’stestorpaperisneveracceptable.Itiscalledcheating.Studentswhocheatarekickedoutinmostschools.61.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducesomeAmericanclassroomcustoms.B.ToexplainhowtocommunicatewithothersinAmerica.C.TointroducesomesocialmannersinAmerica.D.TohelpyoulearnmoreaboutAmericanculture.62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisconsideredthemostseriousfault?A.Beingabsentfromatestwithoutareason.B.Notfinishingthehomeworkontime.C.Cheatingintheexams.D.Fightingwithyourclassmates.63.Accordingtothepassage,youcanhaveamake-uptestonce.A.youhavepaidthefeeforthemake-uptest9/9B.youhavegottheagreementoftheteacherC.thereisatesttwodaysaftertheformeroneD.youhappentohavesomethingtodoonthetestday64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Ifyoumissaclass,calltheteachertofindoutthehomework.B.TeachersintheU.S.don’tlikestudents’beingoftenlate.C.Eatinganddrinkingduringthebreakisconsideredrude.D.Itisconsideredrudetokeepsilentwhenaskedaquestion.BNowAIDShasbecomeoneofthemostdangerouskillersforhumanbeings.ThewholeworldisindangerofAIDS.Butthesituationinrichcountriesisnotthesameasthatinpoorcountries.Accordingtoaresearch,themostseriousareaisAfrica.ThroughoutAfrica,wholecommunitiesarebeingdecimatedbyAIDS.Mothers,fathers,teachersandfarmersaredyinginthousands,dayafterday.WhyisitthatmostpeoplewithHIVliveintheworld’spoorestcountries?Lackofeducationandhealthcaremakespeopleeasytobeinfected(感染);povertyandtheconstantsearchforworkandfoodkeepthemonthemove;casual(随意的)workandcasualsexleavewomenparticularlyeasytobeinfected.Asaresult,thediseasespreadstoevenmorepeople.Thosewhoarealreadymalnourished(营养不良的)verysoonbecomesick.Parentsdie,leavingchildrenwhoareinfected.It’sadangerouscircle.WhenPepBonetvisitedNchelengeinnorthernZambiain2022,hefoundonepersoninfourwasHIVpositive(HIV病毒携带者).Therewasaclosedandfearfulatmosphere.NoonewantedtoadmittotheirHIVidentity,andwomenwhowereHIVpositiveswereoftenbeatenordrivenoutoftheirhome.Motherslefthomeandchildrenbecameorphans.Peoplelosthope,andthelightwentoutoftheireyes.Inrichcountries,anti-HIVdrugtreatmentscankeeppeoplewithHIVhealthyformanyyears;inpoorcountrieswhere95%ofpeoplewithHIVlive,onlyafewcanaffordtogetthesedrugs.Doyouthinkthat’sfair?65.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.heplaceshavingbeeninfectedbyHIVB.thereasonsofthespreadofHIVinpoorcountriesC.thepoorfamilylifeofthepeoplewithHIVD.thespreadofHIVisoutofcontrol66.Theunderlinedword“decimated”(inParagraph2)probablymeans_____.A.protectedB.savedC.killedD.tested67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.MostpeoplewithHIVliveinpoorcountriesoftheworld.B.PeoplewithHIVinrichcountriesneednotworryaboutanything.C.LackofeducationisoneofthecausesofAIDSspread.D.InAfricawomenwithHIVareespeciallylookeddownupon.68.WhentalkingaboutthedifferentsituationofHIVbetweenrichandpoorcountries,theauthorthinksitis______.A.regretfulB.reasonableC.understandableD.unfairCGoogleworksmiraclesGoogleisadailymiracle(奇迹)tomillionsofpeople.Youcantypealmostanythingintothespaceprovided,andsoonitwilcomeupwithhundreds,ifnotthousands,ofreferences(参考).ItissaidthatyoucangetintobillionsofwebsitesthroughGoogle.9/9YahoobecomesgiantYahoowasthefirstwonderoftheWeb,andinmanyparts,itstillis.ItstartedinJanuary1994whentwoCaliforniangraduatestudents,JerryYangandDavidFilo,startedbuildingadatabaseoflinks(数据库的连接),mainlyfortheirpersonaluse.Wellbeforetheendoftheyear,ithadbecomeknownastheYahooweknowtoday.EbayenableseveryonetobuyandsellEbay,whichcarriesoutonlineauctions(拍卖),isoneofthemostimportantInternetcompanies.Ithas,forexample,openedupaglobalmarketplaceinwhichpeoplefromBeigjing,SanFrancisco,MoscoworBuenosAirescanbid(竞价)againsteachotherforproducts(neworold)putupauctionbysomeoneinLondon.AmazonmakesbuyinganewexperienceForregularusers,amazonhasmadeitselftheshortestpossiblepathbetweenwantingandbuying.Withamazonyoucangetsomethingmorecheaplyandperhapsmorequickly.Thesearchengineandone-clickorderingsystemletyoufindandordersomethinginseconds.Butthisisnotthewholestory.Amazonalsousestechnologyverycleverlytokeepyouonthesite,andtomakeyoubuymore.69.WhatcanyoudothroughGoogle?A.Buywhatyoulike.B.Watchfilmsandlistentomusic.C.Searchthewebsitesyoulike.D.Leaveamessageforyourfriends.70.Fromthispassage,weknowthatYahoowasfirststarted___________.A.bytwoChineseuniversitystudentsB.in1994C.toprovideservicesforforeignersD.forbusinessuse71.Ifyouhavesomethingoldtosellonline,youcanclickonto_________.A.amazonB.YahooC.EbayD.Google72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutamazon?A.Youcanbuysomethingquicklythroughit.B.Youcanbuysomethingcheaplythroughit.C.Itisawebsitewhichsellsmanykindsofthings.D.Youcan’tstayinthewebsiteforlongbecauseit’sbusy.DWhenastoresellsgoodsorservicesatapricelowerthanusual,itiscalledasale.Saleslastforalimitedtime.Thenthepricereturnstonormal.Therearemanykindsofsales.Forexample,a“back-to-school”saleisheldnearthebeginningoftheschoolyear.A“midnightmadness”eventstartsverylateatnight.An“earlybirdspecial”salestartsveryearlyinthemorning,usuallybeforethesunrise.ThiskindofsaleispopularthedayafterThanksgivinginNovember.Afavoritesaleamongmanypeopleisthe“buyone,getonefree”sale.Youbuyonethingandgetasecondonewithoutcost.Whenpeopleseetheword“free”inanadvertisementtheythinktheywillgetagooddeal.Anotherkindofsaleisa“goingoutofbusiness”sale.Thisiswhenastorekeepertriestosellallthegoodsbeforeclosingthebusinessforever.Takethestoresellingfloorcoveringsforexample,theownerlowersthepricesandputsupasign:“Goingoutofbusinesssale.AllitemsMUSTbesoldbytomorrow.”Peoplewhobuythefloorcoveringsthinktheyaregettingaspecialpricebecauseeverythingmustbesoldinashortperiodoftime.Then,afewdayslatertheyseethestoredidnotclose.Andtheyseethesamesignthatsaysthestoreisgoingoutofbusiness.Somebusinessownersreallydonotendthebusinessbutwanttomakemoremoney.InAmerica,youcanalwaysfindagoodsale,nomatterthedayorthetimeofayear.ThereistheIndependenceDaysale,Veteran’sDaysale,clearancesale,sidewalksale,redtagsale,whitesale,bluelightspecial,liquidationsale,half-offsale,warehousesale,tentsale…73.ThedayafterThanksgiving,thepopularsaleisthe_____.9/9A.“back-to-school”saleB.“midnightmadness”saleC.“earlybirdspecial”saleD.“buyone,getonefree”sale74.Theunderlinedpart“getagooddeal”(inParagraph2)means“get_____”.A.expensivegoodsB.alotofthingsC.cheapgoodsD.goodthings75.Accordingtothepassage,ifyougotoa“goingoutofbusiness”sale,youwillfind______.A.youarecleverenoughB.thegoodsworththepricesC.thepricesareespeciallylowerD.yourselfcheatedbytheowner76.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SalesinAmericaB.HowtobuycheapthingsC.HowtosellmoregoodsD.ShoppinginAmericaETwoChineselivinginSouthAfricawerekilledinarobbery(抢劫)onFebruary5,bringingthetotalnumberofChinesekilledinthecountrytofourinlessthanamonth.ChenJianqing,35,fromSoutheastChina’sFujianProvincewhoranashopwithherhusbandinasmalltown45kilometersawayfromSouthAfricancapitalJohannesburgwasshotdead.“Oneofherbusinesspartnersdiedlaterinthehospital,”theChineseconsulate(领事馆)officialsinJohannesburgsaidyesterday.“Localpolicearetryingtofindmoreinformationaboutthecase.Andwehavetoldthevictims’(遇难者)relativesandarehelpingthemcometoJohannnesburg,”consulWuGangtoldChinaDaily.Chen’shusbandwasinjuredduringtherobberybutdidnotsufferseriously,saidWu.Therobberyhappenedatabout5:45pmlocaltimeandthearmedrobbersranawayaftertakingmorethan50,000SouthAficanrand(US$8,200)andsomejewellery,XinhuaNewsAgncyreported.ThekillinghappenedjustthreedaysafterChenJingmin,a23-year-oldmanfromQingdao,Shandongprovince,wasshotdeadnorthoutsideJohannesburgbyarmedrobbers.OnJanuary10,aHongKongbusinessmanwasattackedandrobbedathishomeinJohannesburganddiedthenextdayinthehospital.Allthesehappenedjustinlessthanamonth.Accordingtorecords,thereweremorethan40robberiesattackingChineseinSouthAfricalastyear,inwhicheightwerekilled.Morethan100,000ChinesearedoingvariouskindsofbusinessesinSouthAfrica,accordingtoaChineseofficialinthecountry.Anincreasingnumberofthemarebecomingtargers(目标)ofrobbersafterbuyingbighousesorexpensivecars,theofficialsaid.77.Thepassageisprobably__________.A.abusinessstoryB.ascientificartcleC.anewspaperreportD.anofficialdocument78.WhowerekilledonFebruary5inasmalltownnearJohannesburg?A.ChenJianqingandherhusbandB.ChenJianqingandoneofherpartnersC.ChenJingminandaHongKongbusinessmanD.ChenJingminandoneofhisrelatives79.HowmanyChinesewerekilledinSouthAfricasinceJanuary?A.2B.4C.5D.880.ThoseChinesewho_______aremorelikelytoberobbedinSouthAfrica.A.dependtoomuchonlocalpoliceB.livenearthecapitalofSouthAfricaC.openshopssellingChinesegoodsD.leaveotherstheimpressionofbeingrich第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下表中的内容。自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住9/9成就②经济发展迅速③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等存在问题④水、空气污染⑤交通拥挤对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)注意:1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。2.词数:100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。参考词汇:经济economyn.DearBob,It’sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownJiangcheng.高一英语1—5.ABBBB6—10.BCBCC11—15.BCCBA16—20.BABBC21—25.BAABC26—30.DCAAB31.exceptforsomespellingmistakes32.somanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday33.arebeingpulleddown34.willhavebeencompleted35.whetheryouhadread36.wherehelpisneeded37.(as/tobe)oneofthegreatestpresidents38.hasbeensent39.themajorityofwhom40.(Inorder)tocatchtheearlybus9/941—45.ABCDA46—50.CBDAC51—55.DABDC56—60.DABCB61—64.ACBC65—68.BCBD69—72.CBCD73—76.CCDA77—80.CBBD作文:DearBob,It’sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownJiangcheng.ThecitystandsonthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.It’sabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears.Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.Moreschoolsandhospitalsareavailableforitspeople.However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchaswaterandairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.Inmyopinion,Jiangchengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrolsothatwe’llhaveabetterhometowninfuture.Yours,Xiaohua本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn提供!9/9
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