高一英语上学期期末测试2
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高中学生学科素质训练系列试题高一英语上学期期末测试[新课标外研版]本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分,时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlove?A.Brownmeat.B.Whitemeat.C.Shedoesn’tmind.2.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Paintthefrontdoor.B.Weedthegarden.C.Washthecar.3.Whycan’tthewomansitonthechair?A.Ithasjustbeenpainted.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisverydirty.4.Whatisn’tthewomansurprised?A.Themanisplayingataconcert.B.Themanisworriednow.C.Themanisnotgoingtotheconcert.5.Whendidthemanseethefish?A.Whenhewasontheshore.B.Whenhewasinthemiddleoftheswimming.C.Whenhewasswimmingfortheshore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whendidthewomanreadherlastnovel?A.LastTuesdayevening.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.LastThursdayevening.7.Whydidthewomanreadthenovel?A.Becauseshewasinterestedinit.B.Shedidn’tknowthereason.14/14\nC.Shereaditjustforfun.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8.Whatkindofjuicedoesthewomanorder?A.Pineapple.B.Orange.C.Grapefruit.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttohaveherbreakfast?A.Inthedininghall.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inherroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.IntheLiving-room.B.IntheStudy.C.IntheKitchen.听第9段材料,回答12至14题。12.Whatkindoftourdoesthewomanwanttotakeforherandherhusband?A.Ahalfday.B.Afullday.C.Adayandevening.13.Howwillthechildrenspendtheevening?A.Theywillbetakencareofbythehotel.B.Theywillbetakentothetheatre.C.Theywillbetakentothedinnerentertainment.14.Howmuchwillthetourcosteachoftheadults?A.70pounds.B.140pounds.C.30pounds.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whydoyouusethetelephonequiteofteninyourdailylife?A.YouwanttovisitaWesterncountry.B.YouwanttolearnfromtheWesterners.C.Youwanttosavetimeandmoney.16.Wheremightyoudropinonfriendsinformally?A.Inbigplaces.B.Inlargecities.C.Incollegetowns.17.Whatistheadvicegiveninthepassage?A.Weshouldgetusedtothetelephone.B.Weshouldseldomusethetelephone.C.Weshouldnotliveinthetelephonesociety.听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatkindofgamedoesthespeakerbelievefootballis?A.Interesting.B.Stupidanddangerous.C.Exciting.19.Whydoesthespeakerbelievethatfootballisdangerous?A.Thespectatorsoftengethurt.B.Manypeoplegetkilledinthematches.C.Thefootballersoftengethurtinthematches.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthefootball?A.Helikesit.B.Hehatesit.C.It’sjustsoso.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)14/14\n从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Wouldyoulikesomethingsweetorsour?---__________.A.IhaveatoothacheB.IhaveasweettoothC.ImakeasweetD.Yes,thanks22.Wealwayskeep_______sparebagswithwhichwepacktherubbish.A.agreatmanyB.thenumberofC.toomuchD.agreatdealof23.The_____onherfacetoldmethatshewasinabluemood.A.appearanceB.impressionC.attitudeD.expression24.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce______computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.A.normalB.ordinaryC.popularD.public25.Therewasnoelectricitylastnight.______Icouldn’trecordtheconcertonChannel3onmytaperecorder.A.SoastoB.SinceD.AsaresultD.Otherwise26.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.Idon’tagreewithyouC.IcompletelydisagreeD.I’mnotsureaboutthat27.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanationsB.introductionsC.descriptionsD.instructions28.Ihasmeant______yousomehelp,thoughthatmightmean_____myjob,butImadeitevenworse.A.togive;toloseB.togive;losingC.giving;toloseD.giving;losing29.Statisticsshowa20%reductioninburglary_______lastyear.A.comparedwithB.tocompareC.beingcomparedtoD.tocomparewith30.“Oh,mum,mydressisrather______.Couldyoubuymeanewoneinstyle?”Jennybeggedhermother.A.outofdateB.uptodateC.outofseasonD.outofbalance31.Afterthecake______20equalparts,thehosttookthembeforetheguests.A.dividedintoB.hadbeendividedintoC.separatedintoD.hadbeenseparatedfrom32.Thebeggercouldn’thelp______thedeliciousroastduckhungrilywhenhepassedthatstore.A.lookatB.toseeC.eyingD.enjoying33.Edisonlikedtoallowotherpeopletotakecareofbusinessmattersforhim,whilehe_______.A.wentontoinventB.stoppedtoinventC.continuedtoinventD.stoppedinventing34.“Youcan’tgetthisfootballback_______youagreenottokickitonmywindowagain”’hesaidangrily.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until35.Afterwakingup,heremembered_______and_______ontheheadwithastickinhisdream.A.toattack;hitB.tobeattacked;tobehit14/14\nC.attacking;behitD.havingbeenattacked;hitⅡ.完形填空:(共20分;20小题,每题1分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriedinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”36teachesthatheisright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily37.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshipto38.However,therecanbe39disagreementintheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutwhatkindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,40areconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtomakeitclearinourmindswhatkindoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor41atarm’slength?Dowewantto42ourselvesordowewanttowalkonsurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare43enoughandthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatour44arethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingof45experiencesincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwayto46friendships.Butitmustbeundertaken(进行)slowlyand47onlyiftherearesignsofinterestandaction48.Whataresomeofthe49offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships50time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“51”theother,includinghistimeandattention.52,friendshipsrequireactionsinreturn.Inotherwords,youmustgiveas53asyoutake.Finally,thereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend54timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie55.36.A.KnowledgeB.BooksC.TeachersD.Experience37.A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.made38.A.designB.intendC.developD.appear39.A.noB.anyC.notD.some40.A.livesB.relationshipsC.friendshipsD.classmates41.A.takenB.leftC.givenD.kept42.A.ownB.shareC.thinkD.suffer43.A.thaB.veryC.quiteD.so44.A.expectationsB.attractionsC.optionsD.ideas45.A.goodB.ordinaryC.socialD.personal46.A.proveB.produceC.weakenD.deepen47.A.carriedthoughB.carriedoutC.carriedonD.carriedaway48.A.byturnsB.inreturnC.inturnD.inanswer49.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.disadvantagesD.advantages50.A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste51.A.lovesB.hatesC.pressD.possesses52.A.differentlyB.FortunatelyC.SimilarlyD.Regretfully53.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.possible54.A.reasonableB.comfortableC.spareD.valuable55.A.ofB.fromC.outD.awayIII.阅读理解:(共40分;20小题,每题2分)A14/14\nAfteryearsofresearchandtest,thehybridcarwasdevelopedandputonthemarket.It’saninterestingandexcitingnewimprovementintoday’squalityoftheairwebreatheandsaveournaturalresources.Thequalityofourairisaffectedbymanydifferentthings.Butoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollutionistheburningoffossilfuelssuchascoalandgaswhichareusedtopoweracar’sengine.TheEPAhassetnationalstandardstohelpcontrolthelevelofharmfulpollutantssentoffintotheair,andtheautomobileindustryhasactedbyproducingahybridcarthatuseslessgasandthereforecauseslesspollution.Ahybridcarisacombinationofaregularcarthatrunsongasandanelectriccarthatisbatterypowered.Somepeopletendtothinkthatsincethehybridcarispartlyelectric,youhavetoplugitintochargeit.Butthat’snothowitworks.Throughtheenergythatisproducedwhenthecar’sbrakesareused.Thisisreferredtoas“regenerativebraking(再生制动),”becauseitgenerateselectricity.Althoughthehybridcarstillrunsongasmostofthetime,thishelpituselessgasthanaregularcar.Whenadriverstopsatatrafficlight,theengineautomaticallyshutsofftosavefuel.Then,assoonasthedriverputsthecaringear(处于正常工作状态)andtouchesthegaspedal,theenginestartsbackup.Haveyoueverriddeninacarwithsomeonewhoranoutofgas?Thatprobablywouldn’thappenifyouwereridinginahybridcar.Itflashedawarningreads:“YOUARENOWOUTOFGAS!”Thentheelectricpowersupplyenergyintoletthedrivertravelafewmoremilestoagasstation.56.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“hybrid”(inParagraph1)refersto_____.A.ahigh-techdiscoveryB.energy-savingC.anewinventionD.anewkindforthecombinationoftwothings57.“Regenerativebraking”isanimportantprocessofthehybridcarbecause____________.A.itallowsthecartocometoaquickstopB.itmakesthecarridesmootherC.itgeneratesenergytochargetheelectricmotorD.itcancontrolthespeedofthecar58.TheEPAisimportanttoourenvironmentbecause__________.A.theydesignedhybridcarsB.theyforbadetheburningoffossilfuelsC.theysetimportantrulesthathelpcontrolpollutionD.theirmainpurposeistoproducenon-pollutingcars59.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonfordevelopinghybridcars?A.Theyuselessgasthanregularcars.B.They’resafertodrivethanmostcars.C.They’remoremodernthanothercars.D.Theycostlessthanregularcars.B.Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeaday14/14\ninthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion(拥挤).Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable(可伸缩的)armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar'smovements.Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer(蜂鸣器)thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.60.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybe________.A.itspowersource B.itsdrivingsystem C.itsmonitoringsystem D.itsseatingcapacity61.Whatistheauthor'smainconcern?A.Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.B.Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.C.Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.D.Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.62.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?A.Arail. B.Anengine. C.Aretractablearm.D.Acomputercontroller.63.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois_______.A.keepintherightlaneB.waittoarriveathisdestinationC.keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenterD.informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone64.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?A.Enthusiastic. B.Pessimistic.C.Optimistic. D.Cautious.CChinesebasketballplayershaveneverbeensoclosetotheNBAbeforebutquestionsremainabouthowtheywilladjusttolifeintheNBAiftheygo.WangZhizhi,the2.16-metrecenterfortheBayiRocketswhowaschosenbytheDallasMaverickstwoyearsago,hasfinallyreceivedpermissionfromauthoritiestotraveltoDallastoplayfortherestoftheNBAseasonafterhe14/14\nfinishesplayingintheChineseBasketballAssociation’sfinalsonMarch25th.Ifhehasnoproblemswithhisvisa(签证),WangwillbetheNBA’sfirstAsianplayer.WangwaschosenbytheMavericksinthesecondroundofthe1999draftbuttheRockets,anarmy-runclub,refusedtolethimgo.Afternegotiations(谈判)betweentheRocketsandNBArepresentatives(代表),thedecisionwasmadetoallowWangthechancetotryhishandatAmericanbasketball,butonlyforaperiodofshorttime.HehastobebacktoplayintheNinthNationalGamesinNovemberinGuangzhou.AnothercenterwhohasattractedattentionfromtheNBAisYaoMing,the2.25-meterstarwhohasledtotheShanghaiSharksintothefinalsfightwiththeRocketsthisyear.The20-year-old’sNBAdreamsmightbehardertorealize.YaoisthecenteroftheSharksandtheclub’smanagerBeiGenyuanhassaidthathewouldallowYaotogoonlyatapropertime,foraproperteamandunderproperconditions.Yaohasn’tbeenchosenyetanditisunlikelythathewillbeanytimesoon.PeopleintheShark’sfrontofficeearliertoldmembersofthepressthat“itisnotproperforYaotoattendthedraftthisyear”becausehehastorepresentShanghaiintheNinthNationalGames.EvenifWangandYaomakeittothepromisedlandofbasketballatlast,analystsonbothsidesofthePacifichavesaidtheNBAroadwillbealongoneforbothofthem.Besidesneedingtoworkontheirupperbodystrength,WangandYaowillalsohavetoadapt(适应)tothespeed,techniquesandaboveall,cultureoftheNBA.65.YaoMinghasattractedattentionfromNBAbecause ____.A.heis2.25metrestall,whoisthetallestbasketballplayerinChinaB.heisthecenteroftheShanghaiSharksandhasledSharksintothefinalfightwiththeRocketsC.heisregardedasthebestbasketballplayerinChinaD.heisthoughthighlyofintheinternationalworld66.YaoMingcanplayforNBAif ____.A.thereisnoproblemwithhisvisaB.NBAagreestosupplyfavorableconditionsforhimC.timeandconditionsareproperD.NBAcanpayalargesumofmoneyforSharks67.NBAchoseWangZhizhisothat _____.A.itcanshowNBAneedtalentsB.WangZhizhicanhaveabrightfutureC.itswholelevelwillbeimprovedD.itcanmakeWangZhizhiworld-famous68.WhenWangZhizhiplaysinNBA,hewillhavetoadapttomanythingsofNBAexcept.A.rulesofbasketball B.thespeedC.culture D.techniquesDForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom(生育高峰)generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenation'selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangeposesprofoundquestionsfor14/14\ngovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessions,andinlawandbusinessaswell."Inadditiontothedoctors,we'regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,urbanplannersandspecializedlawyers,"saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia's(USC)SchoolofGerontology(老年学). Lawyerscanspecializein"elderlaw,"whichcoverseverythingfromtrustsandestatestonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination(歧视).Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretireesinhumanhistory."Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,"oneprofessorsays. MargariteSantosisa21-year-oldsenioratUSC.Shebegancollegeasabiologymajorbutfoundshewas"reallyboredwithbacteria."Soshetookaclassingerontologyanddiscoveredthatshelikedit.Shesays,"Ididvolunteerworkinretirementhomesanditwasverysatisfying."69."…Oldissuddenlyin"(Line1,Pars.1)mostprobablymeans"______".A.AmericahassuddenlybecomeanationofoldpeopleB.gerontologyhassuddenlybecomepopularC.moreelderlyprofessorsarefoundonAmericancampusesD.Americancollegeshaverealizedtheneedofenrollingolderstudents70.WiththeagingofAmerica,lawyerscanbenefit______.A.fromtheadoptionofthe"elderlaw"B.fromrenderingspecialservicestotheelderlyC.byenrichingtheirprofessionalknowledgeD.bywinningthetrustoftheelderlytopromotetheirowninterests71.Whycanbusinessmenmakemoneyintheemergingeldermarket?A.Retireesaremoregenerousinspendingmoney.B.Theycanemploymoregerontologists.C.Theelderlypossessanenormouspurchasingpower.D.Therearemoreelderlypeopleworkingthanbefore.72.ItcanbeseenfromthepassagethattheexpansionofAmerica'selderlypopulation________.A.willprovidegoodjobopportunitiesinmanyareasB.willimposeanunbearableburdenonsocietyC.mayleadtonursinghomeabuseandagediscriminationD.willcreatenewfieldsofstudyinuniversitiesEHundredsofthousandsofpeoplealongtheUScoastfromNewOrleanstonorthwestFloridaweretoldtoleavetheirhomesonSeptember14asdeadlyHurricaneIvanroared(咆哮)intotheGulfofMexicoafterstrikingwesternCuba.Ivan,oneofthemostpowerfulAtlantichurricanesonrecords,killedatleast68peopleonaweeklongattackthroughtheCaribbeanasitcausedwidespreaddamageinGrenada,JamaicaandtheCaymanIslands.ItrippedoffroofsanddownedtreesandpowerlineswhenitroaredpastCubeonMondaynight,buttheislandwassparedadirecthitandtherewereonreporteddeaths.Ivan,carryingwindsofupto140mph,threatened(威胁)anareaofseveralhundredmiles14/14\nfromthebeachesoftheFloridaPanhandlewestthroughcoastalAlabamaandMississippitotheflood-prone,historicjazzcityofNewOrleans,whereofficialstoldresidentstogetout.Storm-wearyFloridaauthorities(官方),preparingforathirdhurricanestrikeinjustoveramonth,toldabout543,000peopletoleavefromthemobilehomesandflood-pronecoastalareasinatleast10countiesinthewesternPanhandle.Oilcompaniescalledbackthousandsofworkerfromoffshorerigs(钻塔)andshutdownsomeoffshorerigsintheGulfofMexico,homeofaboutaquarterofUSoilandgasu=output.Ivan’smenacingpresencepushedupworldoilprices,whichrosebymorethan50centsabarrel.Itstopwindsweredownfromapeakof165mphonSaturday,whentheUSNationalHurricaneCentersaiditwasthesixthstrongestAtlantichurricaneonrecord.Butitshurricane-forcewindsextendedout105miles.73.Themainideasofthepassageisthat______.A.IvancausedseriousdamagetoAmericanB.IvanwillattackthesouthofAmericaC.IvanendedinAmericaD.IvancausedgreatdamagetoFlorida74.Theunderlinedword“menacing”(inParagraph4)means“________”.A.frequentB.suddenC.comingD.frightening75.Accordingtothepassage,wearesurethat_______.A.Alabamaisn’tacoastalstateB.theoilfromtheGulfofMexicoplaysanimportantpartinAmericaC.thewindforceofIvanwasthefifthstrongestonrecordD.beforeIvanarrivesAmerica,ithasjustattackedtheCaymanIslands第Ⅱ卷(共45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求WhatIHateIalwayslistentomyfriends’problemsandtrytogivethemgoodadvice,buttherearesomethingsthatjustgetundermyskin.Mynumber-oneannoyanceismyfriendswhodon’tgetalongwiththeirparents.LeftandrightIhear“Ihatemymom,”“Ihatemydad,”“Myparentsaresostupid,”“Theydon’tcareaboutme.”Ithinktheydon’tknowwhatthey’resaying!Whatkidsneedtounderstandisthatregardlessofwhetheryouhaveaboyfriend,girlfriend,orevenabestfriend,yourparentscareaboutyouthemost.Ifthat’shardtobelieve,thinkaboutthis:Howdidyougetaroofoveryourhead,abedtosleepin,foodtoeat,andmostofall,aplacetocallhome?Ifthat’snotenough,let’scontinue.Lookinyourbedroom.Wheredidyougetallthatstuff?Yourbed,theclothesinthecloset,theblanketsthatkeepyouwarm,orallthenonessentials.Ibetmostofitcamefromyourparents.14/14\nI’msickofhearinghowyourparentsdo“nothing”foryou.Theyprobablydomorethanyoudoforyourself.Considerthatnexttimeyoustartcriticizingyourparents,whoalsogaveyoulife.SomanytimesIhaveheardfriendscomplainabouttheirdads.“Heissoover-protective–heneverletsmedoanything.”Isimplythink,atleast__________.Thinkaboutkidswhodon’t.Myfatherdiedinanaccidentthreeyearsago.I’dalwaysbeen“daddy’sgirl,”whichmakesthingsevenhardertomanage.So,pleasestopbeforeyousay“Ihate,”especiallyifit’saboutaparent,andthinkaboutthoseofuswhoaren’tluckyenoughtohavetwocaringparents.76.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.) 77.Fillintheblankinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.) 78.Whydoesthewriternameherarticle“WhatIHate”?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.) 79.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Nooneelse,whoevertheyare,looksafteryousowellasyourparents,whichchildrenshouldbemadetorealize. 80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese. 第二节书面表达:(共15分)《21世纪报·中学生版》(21stCentury-SchoolEdition)于2022年10月15日创刊。请向你校学生用英文写一篇介绍,刊登在校园专栏中。介绍应包括下面表格中的内容。(100词左右;开头已为你写好,不记入总词数。)需要参考的词汇:column栏目entertainment娱乐报纸名称《21世纪报·中学生版》出版周期每周一期,星期一出版栏目内容1.国内新闻2.体育和娱乐3.疑难问题解答4.各种有趣故事特点及目的语言浅显,图文并茂,在轻松阅读中扩大词汇量,提高英语水平Middleschoolboysandgirls,goodnewsforyou---<21stCentury-SchoolEdition>firststartedpublicationonOctober15,2022.14/14\n参考答案1—5CABBA6—10BCACC11—15CCAAC16—20CABCB21—25BADBC26—30ADBAA31—35BCCDD36—40DBCAC41—45DBCAD46—50DCBAC51—55DCBAD56---60DCCAC61---65CADCB66---70CCAAB71---75AABDB76.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)Ourparentsarepeoplewhocareaboutusmostthoughsomeofusmaynotrealizethat.Weshouldlovethemdearlyinsteadofhatingthem.(26词)77.Fillintheblankinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)youhaveadad78.Whydoesthewriternameherarticle“WhatIHate”?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)Ononehand,thetitlereferstothefactthatsomechildrenoftensay“Ihatemymom(ordad)”;ontheother,itsuggeststhat’sjustwhatthewriterhates.14/14\nBecausethearticleinvolvesdifferentopinionsonthe“WhatIhate”issue:somekidshatetheirparentswhilethewriterjusthatesthosechildrenthinkinglikethat.Becausethewriterwantstostressthatitisthechildrenthemselveswhosaytheyhatetheirparentsthatarehateful,nottheirparents.79.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Nooneelse,whoevertheyare,looksafteryousowellasyourparents,whichchildrenshouldbemadetorealize.Whatkidsneedtounderstandisthatregardlessofwhetheryouhaveaboyfriend,girlfriend,orevenabestfriend,yourparentscareaboutyouthemost.80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.因此,恳请你在张口说“我恨”之前——尤其当恨的对象是父母的时候,打住话头去想想我们中间那些没有双亲照料的不幸同伴。书面表达Onepossibleversion:Middleschoolboysandgirls,goodnewsforyou---<21stCentury-SchoolEdition>firststartedpublicationonOctober15,2022.ItcomesouteveryMondaywritteninsimpleEnglishandsometimesyoucanfindpicturesinit.Therearedifferentcolumns.First,thereisworldnewsandhomenews.Ifyouareinterestedinsportsormusic,youcantryentertainmentcolumn.InanothercolumnyoucanfindquestionsandanswersabouttheproblemsthatstudentshaveinlearningEnglish.Ithinkdifferentkindsofinterestingstorieswillsurelyattractyourattention.Withthehelpofthepapers,youcanlearnmorenewwordsandgreatlyimproveyourEnglish.附:听力录音材料第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。听第1段材料,回答第1小题.M:Doyoupreferbrownmeatorwhitemeat?W:Ireallydon’tmind.Thankyou.听第2段材料,回答第2小题.W:Areyougoingtoweedthegardentomorrowafternoon?M:No.I’mgoingtopaintthefrontdoor.听第3段材料,回答第3小题.W:I’mgoingtositonthischair.M:Butyoumustn’t.W:Whynot?M:Becauseit’sbrokenandhasn’tbeenrepaired.听第4段材料,回答第4小题.W:Ihearyouareplayingataconcerttomorrow.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?M:Oh,I’mreallyworriedaboutitW:I’mnotsurprised.SowouldIbe.听第5段材料,回答第5小题.M:IwasjustabouttohaveaswimwhenIsawthefish!W:That’snothing.IwasinthemiddleofswimmingwhenIsawthefish.14/14\nM:Whathappened?W:Istartedswimmingfortheshore,ofcourse.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,,回答第6至7小题.M:Doyoureadmanynovels?W:Yes.IsupposeI’vereadaboutfournovelsthisyear.M:Isee.Andwhatwasthelastnovelyouread?W:Letmesee.ItwasAManinHavana.M:Andwhendidyoureadit?W:IreaditonTuesdayevening.M:Whydidyoureadit?W:Well,Idon’tknowwhy.Justforfun.听第7段材料,,回答第8至9小题.W:CanIhavebreakfastinmyroom?M:Certainlymadam.Breakfastisservedinyourroomfrom7o’clockuntil10.Hereisthemenu.W:Thankyou.I’dliketohavetheContinentalBreakfast.M:Yes,madam.Andatwhattimewouldyoulikeit?W:Abouthalfpasteight,Ithink.M:8:30,Verygood,madam.Andwhatkindoffruitjuicewouldyoulike?Wehavepineapple,orange,grapefruit.W:IthinkI’dlikethepineappleplease.M:Pineapplejuice.Andwouldyouprefertenteacoffee?W:Coffeeplease.M:Thankyouverymuch.Goodnight.听第8段材料,回答第10至11小题.M:Well,what’stheforecast?Arewegoingtohavemoresnow?And…isyourmotherawake?W:Hangon.Dad.Thefirstansweris“yes”andsecondis“no”.Let’shaveacupoftea.M:That’sagoodidea…Where’sJean?Where’syourmother?Howaboutsomebreakfast?W:Shh.Mother’sstillasleep,asI’vetoldyou.M:Andwhataboutthetwins?WherearePeterandPaul?W:Theyweresickallnight.That’swhyMumissotiredtoday.And…they’rehavingabirthdaypartytomorrow.Remember?M:Anotherbirthday?Helen,lookattheclock.It’s8;45.Let’sgo.We’regoingtobelate.听第9段材料,,回答第12至14小题.W:Youhaveahalfday,afulldayandadayandeveningtourofLondon?M:That’scorrect.W:Well,aswe’reonlyhereforafewdays,Ithinkperhapsweshouldtakethefulldayandeveningtour.Givemychildrentheopportunitytoseeeverything.M:Won’tthatbeabittiringforthem?W:Yes,you’reright.It’sprobablybetterifwedon’tincludethemontheeveningpartoftheprogram.14/14\nM:Notthetheatreandthedinnerentertainment!W:Yes,that’swhatImean.Thehotelwilltakecareofthem.M:Yes,I’msurethatcanbearranged.W:Now,canyoutellmewhatthecostwillbe?M:Forthefulltour?Seventypoundsperhead.W:Sothatwouldbe140poundsformyselfandmyhusband.Whataboutthechildren,isthereanyreductionforthem?M:Certainly,wehavehalfpriceforchildrenandifthey’renotgoingtothetheatreorthedinner,Ithinkwecouldletthemhavethefulldaytourforthirtypoundseach.W:That’sfine.Thankyou.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题WhenyoufirstarriveinaWesterncountry,you’llprobablyfindthatconstantlyringingtelephonesnearlydriveyoucrazy.Butyou’llgetusedtoitafterawhile,andyou’llprobablycometodependonphonesalmostasmuchasWesternersdo.Manytimesinthecourseofaworkday,oroftenintheeveningaswell,youmayusetelephones.Insmallplaces,likecollegetowns,youmightdropinonfriendsinformally.Butinbigcitiesyouneverjustshowupatsomeone’shouse,evenarelative’s,withoutcallingfirst.Ifyouwanttogotoafilm,youmightcalltoseewhat’splaying,askthetimeandchecktheprices;ifyouwanttotakeatrain,busorplane,youcancalltofindoutthetime,pricesandticketinginformation;ifyouwanttoshopforclothesafterwork,youmightcalltoaskhowlatethestoreisopenbeforeyoutravelallthewaydowntown.听第11段材料,回答18至20题Whydopeopleplayfootball?It’sastupidgame,anddangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightfortwohourstokickaballintoanet.Theygetmoreblackeyesthangoals.Ondry,hardpatchestheybreaktheirbones.Onmuddyonestheyspraintheirmuscles.Footballersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?Theymustbemadtoo.Theycertainlyshoutandscreamlikemadmen.InfactI’mafraidtogooutwhenthere’sfootballmatch.Thecrowdsaresodangerous.I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIswitchon?They’reshowingafootballmatch.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?“Thelatestfootballscores”AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Photosoffootballers,interviewswithfootballers,reportsoffootballmatches.Footballersandtheheroesofthetwentiethcentury.They’rerichandfamous,Why?Becausetheycankickaballaround.Howstupid!Everyoneseemstobemadaboutfootball.ButI’mnot.Downwithfootball,Isay.14/14
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