（新课标）2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试题【新课标】第I卷（共105分）一、听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Putupanotice.B.Joinaclub.C.Collectthenotices.2.WhenisTom’sbirthday?A.OnDecember15thB.OnDecember16thC.OnDecember17th3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inaphotoshop.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewilltalklater.B.Shewon’ttalkanymore.C.Themanshouldbepatient.5.Whoispickingupthewoman?A.Herhusband.B.Hersecretary.C.Joanna’shusband.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whenwillthebandpracticebegin?A.At8:30Tuesdaynight.B.At8:00Tuesdaynight.C.At8:30Thursdaynight.7.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.555-2435.B.555-2345.C.555-3425.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatwillthewomandoatthetravelservice?A.Pickupherpassport.B.Buyherplaneticket.C.Cashatraveler’scheque.9.Whyisthewomanunwillingtogiveupherhouse?A.Shehasdifficultyfindinganother.B.Shehaspaidtherentinadvance.14\nC.Shehasnotimetomovetoanother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewasthewomanrobbed?A.Atthebankgate.B.Inthehallway.C.Ontheescalator.11.Whydoesthewomancometotheman’scity?A.Onbusiness.B.Onacourse.C.Onavisit.12.Abouthowmuchmoneywasstolen?A.$4,500B.$5,000C.$5,500听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanypersonswillgoshoppingtomorrow?A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.14.HowwillthewomangettoCamdenTowntomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Onfoot.15.HowfarisitfromTottenhamCourtRoadtoCamdenTown?A.Threestops.B.Fourstops.C.Sevenstops.16.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeettomorrow?A.At10:30am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:00am.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whenwastheoldestbuildingbuilt?A.100yearsago.B.200yearsago.C.300yearsago.18.Whencanpeopleseehowbreadwasbaked200yearsago?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnTuesdaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.19.WheredidSirHenrycomefrom?A.England.B.TheUSA.C.France.20.Howmanyhistoricalplacesdoesthespeakermention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.二、单项选择(每小题1分，共计15分)21.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyouB.youareconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou　D.youwillbeconvenient22._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.ExceptB.BesideC.ApartfromD.Inaddition23.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany___________.A.valueB.useC.funD.sense.24.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblameB.blamingC.blamedD.tobeblamed14\n25.Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto________gardeningasahobby.A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeup26.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Otherwise27.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.A.fixhisattention;approvesB.focus;provesofC.concentrate;approvesofD.getdown;approves28.Itisstrangethatthewell-behavedgentleman_______besorude.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.would29．Haveyoueverhadacase______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which30.TheUK,____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous____itshistory.A.consistedof,forB.consistingof,asC.consistingof,forD.consistedof,as31.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackingB.lackC.lackedinD.lackingof32.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.informedB.informingC.beinginformedD.tobeinformed33.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.A.todiscussB.discussingC.tobediscussedD.discussed34.Down__________andhurthisleg.A.felltheboyB.fellheC.didhefallD.didtheboyfell35.Notuntil________todomyhomework________howmuchtimeIhadwastedplayingcomputergames.A.Ibegan;IrealizedB.Ibegan;didIrealizeC.didIbegin;IrealizedD.didIbegin;didIrealize三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）Isatinthechairreflectingonthepastyear.Atthattime,my36Charleycameintotheroom.Charleytookonelookatmyfaceandshecould37Iwasoffinanotherworld.Charleysaid,“Youhavethat38onyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere14\n39”.“Well,Charley,”Ireplied,“Iwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked40youhavedoneoverthelastyear.WhenI41ontheyear,I’verealizedIhavehadsuchgoodfortune,withafewbumps(碰撞)alongtheway.”　Charleyimmediatelyasked,“Tellmeaboutthethreethingsthat42youthemostduringthisyear.”　IsatthinkingifIhadto43onlythreethingsthatinfluencedme,whatwouldtheybe?Afterafewminutes,Isaid,“OK,herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:Myfamily.ThroughouttheyearIhadmany44,butmyfamilywerealwaysthere45supportandencouragement.Myfriends.OvertheyearsIhave46mydreamsandmygoalswithmyfriends.SomegoalsIhave47andothergoalsIhavenot.48friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand49me.Mycolleagues.Ihaveworkedwithsome50peopleoverthelastyear.Ihavebeenvery51tohavetheopportunitytoworkwiththeseexcellentpeopleoverthelastyear.”　Charleysmiledandsaid,“Doyourealizethateverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin52?”　“Whatareyousaying,Charley?”Iasked.　Shereplied,“Onecommonthingis53.Neitherthematerialthingsinyourlife,noryourjobhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeopleinyourlifethathavemadethebiggest54inyourlife!”　Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot55,andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistenceforus,theimportantthingsinlifearethepeoplewhotouchedourlives.36.A.sisterB.classmateC.motherD.friend37.A.argueB.suggestC.tellD.wonder38.A.lookB.appearanceC.markD.mask39.A.doingB.thinkingC.listeningD.annoying40.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.why41.A.callB.talkC.insistD.reflect42.A.influencedB.demandedC.entertainedD.motivated43.A.writeB.pickC.getD.own44.A.plansB.experiencesC.challengesD.achievements45.A.receivingB.expectingC.winningD.offering46.A.sharedB.providedC.connectedD.compared47.A.setB.realizedC.failedD.scored14\n48.A.ButB.MeanwhileC.OtherwiseD.Unless49.A.acceptedB.satisfiedC.replacedD.encouraged50.A.stupidB.braveC.amazingD.ordinary51.A.fortunateB.miserableC.unhappyD.surprised52.A.characterB.storeC.commonD.nature53.A.effortB.spiritC.motivationD.people54.A.choiceB.differenceC.problemD.progress55.A.usefulB.importantC.practicalD.unnecessary四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying."Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas"hopeless","pitiful",and"dying",whichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming."Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenough."Ashespoke,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay."What?He'sallright?"Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!""ThankGod.'"IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!56.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?A.HegotababybrotherB.HegotaChristmasgift14\nC.HebecamefouryearsoldD.Hereceivedadoll57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean？A.Impossible.B.BoringC.DifficultD.Fearful58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AsadChristmasdayB.LifewithalovelybabyC.AspecialChristmasgift.D.MemoriesofahappyfamilyBGrown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.60.WhatisthemainideaofparagraphI?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.14\nD.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.61.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A.presentingresearchfindingsB.sellingdowngeneralrulesC.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples62.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies63.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.CWelcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy（嫉妒）.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities'choiceof footwearextremelyinteresting. Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!Room3Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesaThefootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingand14\npairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatarelikelegs!everythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.64.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger'sshoes?A.Room1.B.Room2.C.Room3.D.TheFootwearLibrary65.Allexhibitsineachroom.A.sharethesamethemeB.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.belongtothesamesocialclass66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.D.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.67.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto____________.A.doresearchB.designshoesC.visitthemuseumD.followcelebritiesDIfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacks(缺点)ofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.Businessmenwhohopetomake14\nmoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.68.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations69.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______.A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.____71___.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.___72__.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.14\n3.73Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.74.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.____75___.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.第II卷（共45分）姓名____________班级_________学号________成绩______71.______72.________73._______74.________75._______五、单词拼写,根据首字母或汉语意思完成单词,注意运用单词的正确形式（每小题1分，每空一词，共计10分）76.GredorMendelusedpeastoshowhowphysicalc________________arepassedfromparentstotheirchildren.77.WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto____________(宣布)withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.78.Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeagle_____________(保护区).79.NextEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandintheseventeenthcenturyandthenamewaschangedto“GreatBritain”.Happilythiswasaccomplishedwithout__________(冲突)whenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.80.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdome___________andworthwhile.81.Atfirstmynews_______________weredifficulttotolerate.Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.82.Ihavetoremindmyself______________(不断地)thatIamreallyinAD3008.83.Hedeniedtakingmoneybutweweres______________(怀疑的).14\n84.Thereisnoneedforyoutotakeacamera.You’llhavea____________(专业的)photographerwithyoutotakephotographs.85.Therearev________kindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything.六、短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouopinionaboutwatersaving.Waterisimportant.We,aswellasanimal,cannotlivewithoutwaterandneitheragricultureorindustrycangowithoutit.Yetitseemedthatwaterisbecominglessandless.Manycountriesintheworldfindwedon’thaveenoughwater.Todealwithaproblem,Ithink,weshouldfirstgoallouttoplanttreesthoughtreeswillhelpsavewater.Next,notdrinkingwatershouldbeleftrunning.Third,weshouldfindwaystoreusethewaterusinginwashing,especiallybathwaterforwhichisquitealot,andthatwillsavemuchwater.Sincerely,LiHua七、书面表达（满分15分）今年国庆长假期间，中央电视台走基层记者奔赴全国各地以“你幸福吗”为主题进行街头访问，采访对象五花八门的回答引发广泛关注。请根据以下提示以HowtoFindHappiness为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.什么是幸福？如何获取幸福因人而异。2.你的观点：追求幸福的过程本身就是一种幸福。3.你的理由：幸福来自于乐观的态度，艰辛的劳动以及简朴的生活。注意：1.围绕以上要点，可适当增加细节。2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。3.词数：100词左右4.simplicity（简朴）HowtoFindHappinessMostpeopleagreethathappinessisveryimportantforeveryone._________________14\n14\n参考答案一、听力：二、单选1-5CCDAD6-10BCACC11-15AACAB三、完型填空：36-40DCABC41-45.DABCD46-50ABADC51-55.ACDBB四、阅读：五、单词拼写：76.characteristics77.announce78.preserve79conflict80.enjoyable81.surroundings82.constantly83.sceptical84.professional85.various六、改错：DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyou∧opinionaboutwatersaving.Waterisimportant.We,aswellasmyanimal,cannotlivewithoutwaterandneitheragricultureorindustrycangowithoutit.animalsnorYetitseemedthatwaterisbecominglessandless.Manycountriesintheworldfindwedon’tseemstheyhaveenoughwater.Todealwithaproblem,Ithink,weshouldfirstgoallouttoplanttreesthis/thethoughtreeswillhelpsavewater.Next,notdrinkingwatershouldbeleftrunning.Third,webecause/asnoshouldfindwaystoreusethewaterusinginwashing,especiallybathwaterforwhichisquiteusedalot,andthatwillsavemuchwater.Sincerely,七、书面表达参考范文：14\n14