（新课标）2022学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

2022-2022学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试题【新课标】本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。请将第I卷的答案涂在答题卡上，第II卷的答案写在答题纸上。第一部分（共两节，满分50分）第一节英语知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.　　　　meetingheldlastnightwas.　　　　greatsuccess.A、A；a　　　B、A；/　　　C、The；a　　　D、The；/2.Theplan____byhisbrotherhasbeencarriedout.A.puttingforwardB.toputforwardC.tobeputforwardD.putforward3.Thebigwind______thetreeuphighintothesky.A.sweptB.takenC.broughtD.carried4.Afterhavingfollowedthethiefforhalfanhour,they______himinalargesupermaket.A.lostsightofB.lostthesightC.caughtsightofD.outofsight5.Ifyouwanttoslowdown,youmust______harderonthebrakes.A.takeB.pressC.sweepD.carry6.Hewrotealettercongratulatingher________asamodelworker.A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.onchoosingD.onbeingchosen7.When　　　　help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”.or“It’shindofyou”.A.offering　　　B.tooffer　　　C.tobeoffered　　　D.offered8.Ithinkitisyourbrotherwho　　　　foryourbeinglate.A.istoblame　　　　B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed　　　D.shouldblame9.Thecomputersystem　　　　suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown　　　B.brokeout　　　C.brokeup　　　D.brokein10.Anewfoodmarkethasbeenbuiltforthe　　　　oftheresidents.A.happiness　　　B.convenience　　　C.quietness　　　D.economy11.Though　　　　money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversityA.lacked　　　B.lackingof　　　C.lacking　　　D.lackedin12.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany　　　　.A.meaning　　　B.idea　　　C.sense　　　D.point13.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.　　　　herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Exceptfor　　　B.Butfor　　　C.Apartfrom　　　D.Inspiteof14.—Howaboutyourinterview,Tom?—I’mconfidentthatIhavemadeagood　　　　.A.effect　　　B.view　　　C.attraction　　　D.impression15.Shewasalways　　　　,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive　　　B.optimisticC.pessimistic　　　D.frightened16._______avoidpossibleembarrassment,Tom______ignoresherformergirlfriendwheneverheseesher.A.Inorderto;deliberatelyB.Asto;intentionallyC.Soasto;purposelyD.Sothatto;onpurpose9\n17.Ofcourse，wemustworkhard.________，weshouldlearntotakegoodcareofourselves.A．ThereforeB．InawordC．AsaresultD．Meanwhile18.Onlywhen_______in1941,_______togetbacktohisresearchagain.A.wasthewarover;washeableB.thewarwasover;didheableC.wasthewarover;hewasableD.thewarwasover;washeable19.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite______.A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling20.Enteringtheyard,Ifoundit_________withlotsof_______leaves.A.covering;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covered;fallingD.covering;fallen第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasacoldwinterafternoon.Robertstoppedforamomentashecrossedthebridgeandlookeddownattheriverbelow.Therewerehardlyany21ontheriver.Nearthebridge,however,almostdirectbelow,22wasasmallcanoe(独木舟),withaboyinit.Theboywaswearing23andshivering(颤抖)withcold,Robertnoticed.Justthenheheardacry,“Help!Help!”Thecry24fromtheriver.Robertlookeddown.Theboywas25thewaterandhiscanoewasfloatingaway.“Help!Help!”hecalledagain.Robertwasagood26.Takingoffhisclothes,he27intotheriver.The28watermadehimtrembleallover,29inafewsecondshereachedtheboy.“Don’tbeafraid,”hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,30theboywithhim.Butatthat31henoticedalargemotorboatunderthebridge.Therewereseveralpeopleontheboat,all32inhisdirection.Robert33toswimtowardstheboat.“Givemeahand,”heshouted34hegotneartheboat.He35upintoarowoffaces.“It’sfunny,”hethought.“Theylookso36.”Silentlytheyhelpedtheboyintotheboatand37himinablanket(毯子).Buttheydidnotmoveto38Robert.“Aren’tyougoingtopullme39,too?”“You!”saidoneofthemen.Robertnoticedthathewasstandingnexttoalarge40.“You!Why,weweremakingafilmandyouspoiled(破坏)awholeafternoon’swork!Youcanstayinthewater!”21.A.fishB.boatsC.wavesD.birds22.A.thereB.itC.whereD.that23.A.moreB.manyC.muchD.little24.A.happenedB.wentC.arrivedD.came25.A.onB.withinC.inD.under26.A.swimmerB.guardC.soldierD.player27.A.threwB.lookedC.jumpedD.turned28.A.deepB.coolC.dirtyD.cold29.A.butB.soC.andD.or30.A.pushingB.draggingC.holdingD.catching31.A.placeB.periodC.secondD.moment32.A.seeingB.smilingC.lookingD.shouting9\n33.A.decidedB.wentC.agreedD.promised34.A.whileB.tillC.forD.as35.A.turnedB.lookedC.hurriedD.stood36.A.nervousB.afraidC.excitedD.angry37.A.wrappedB.leftC.placedD.threw38.A.saveB.thankC.wrapD.help39.A.onB.outC.awayD.off41.A.boatB.blanketC.cameraD.screen第二部分阅读理解：(共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmanwalkedintoarestaurantandaskedforaglassofwater.Thenthegirlintherestaurantpulledoutagunandshothimdead.Why?Peopleaskedtogivereasonableexplanationforthestrangehappening.Allkindsofsuggestionsweremade.Shewasabletorecognizehimasadangerousprisonerwhoranawayfromtheprison;shethoughthewastorobher;shemisheardwhathesaid;askingforaglassofwaterhadaspecialmeaningforherandsoon.Alltheseexplanationsshowedthatthegunwasusedonpurpose(有目的)toharmtheman.Theideawaseasilyaccepted.Infact,theexplanationwasthatthemanhadanattackofhiccups(严重打嗝).Itsohappenedthatthegirlintherestaurantknewthatagreatandsuddenfearcouldgetridofhiccups.Butshedidn’tknowthegunhappenedtobeloaded(上子弹)thatday.41.Themanaskedforaglassofwaterbecause______.A.hewastoothirstyB.hewaswalkedintoarestaurantC.hewantedtokillhimselfD.hewashavinganattackofhiccups42.Thegirlusedaguntothemanbecause_______.A.shewantedtokillhimB.shehatedhimC.whatthemansaidhadaspecialmeaningD.shewantedtogivehimasuddenandgreatfear43.Whydidthemanhaveanattackofhiccups?A.Becauseheatetoomuch.B.Becausehewastooold.C.Becauseheatetoofast.D.Thepassagedidn’ttellus.44.WhichisTRUEtothepassage?A.Themanjustranawayfromaprison.B.Themanwantedtorobthegirl.C.Thegirlmisheardwhatthemansaid.D.Itisthegirl’skindhelpthathappenedtokilltheman.BDinner,fortheEnglishpeople,istherichestmealofadayandis,differentfromChinesedinner,averyformalmeal.Manypeopleevenwearspecialclothesfordinner.Soifyouareaskedouttodinner,youmustfindoutwhetheryouareexpectedtowearaformalsuit.Youwouldfeelupsetif,whenyougotthere,youweretheonlypersoninordinaryclothes.Dinnerisgenerallyservedatabouthalfpastseven.Allthemembersofthefamilysitdowntogetherandareontheirbestbehavior.Theguestofhonorwillsitontherightoftheladyofthehouse.Therearetwoschoolsofthoughtastotheseatingofthehostess.9\nOneisthatshesitsatthefootofthetablebutthismaymessuptheman-woman-mansettingorder.Theotherwayisfortheguestofhonortositatthefootandthehostesstositonhisright.Thewifeoftheguestofhonorwillsitontherightofthehost.Thisissubjecttochangeaccordingtothewishesofyouremployer.Duringthemealwhenconversationiscarriedon,youshouldtrytogetintoconversationwiththepersononyourrightorleft,butyoushouldnottrytotalktosomeonewhoisalongwayfromyou.Don’tforgettodropyourhostsathank-younoteormakeabriefphonecall.45.Ifyouandyourparentsgoouttodinner,______.A.youwillsitontherightofthehousewifeB.yourfatherwillsitontherightofthehousewifeC.yourmotherwillsitontheleftofthehousewifeD.allofyouwillsitontheleftofthehousewife46.Yourwearingaspecialclothesfordinnershowsthat______.A.youareaspecialpersonB.youarearichpersonC.youareapersonwithgoodmannersD.youarethemostimportantguest47.EnglishdinnerisdifferentfromChinese,for_____.A.EnglishdinnerisaveryformalmealB.EnglishdinneristherichestmealofthedayC.EnglishdinnerisservedathomeD.Englishdinnerisservedintheevening48.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.thatdinnerismostimportantintheEnglishpeople’slivesB.thattheEnglishpeopleisveryrichC.thatthepeoplewithgoodmannersarerespectedbytheEnglishpeopleD.aboutthedinnerofEnglishpeopleCI’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleased9\nthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.49.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_______.A.afterMotherdiedB.beforeshebecameawriterC.whenshewasachildD.whenmothergaveittoher50.Thepassageshowsthat_______.A.MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB.MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneC.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords.51.Theworld“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.D.partoftheseagoingfarinland.52.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.DTheWorld’sLargestInsectThisgiantinsectcanbeusedasatoy.Achildtiesoneendofastringtoastickandtheotherendaroundthe“neck”ofaninsect.Holdingthestick,thechildletstheinsectgo.Withaloudwhirringsound,theinsecttakesoff,pullingthestringinalargecurveoverthechild’shead.Thechildlaughsasthestickjumpsaround.ThechildisAfrican,andthetoyistheAfricanGoliathbeetle,thelargestinsectintheworld.TheGoliathisatrueinsectbecauseithassixlegsandabodythatisdividedintothreeparts.Likeallbeetles,ithastwopairsofwings.Thefrontpairarethickandstiffandprotectthebackpair,whicharesoft.Itisthesesoftbackwingsthatmakethebeetleflyforward.Theyalsocausetheloudwhirringsoundthebeetlemakeswhenitflies.Tosteer,thebeetletwistsandturnsitslegsthesamewayyousteerabikebyturningitsfrontwheel.AfricanchildrenoftenusetheGoliathbeetleasatoy.Althoughitisover15centimeterslong,itisquiteharmless.53.TheAfricanGoliathbeetleis_______.A.theworld’slargestinsectB.atoyusedinmanypartsoftheworldC.theonlyinsectfoundinAfricaD.theworld’ssmallestinsect54.Whatmadethewhirringsoundthatthechildheard?A.Thecurvedstring.B.Thebeetle’ssoftwings.C.Thebeetle’ssixlegs.D.Thebeetle’sbody.9\n55.WeknowtheGoliathbeetleisatrueinsectbecauseit_______.A.makesawhirringsoundwhenitfliesB.hasbothsoftandhardwingsC.hassixlegsandabodywiththreepartsD.canfly56.Whenflying,theGoliathsteersby_______.A.turningitssoftbackwingsB.twistingandturningitshardfrontwingsC.twistingandturningitslegsD.twistingandturningitswholebodyEMallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstoresunderoneroof.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestationsorprivatesecurity(安全)guards.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestareawithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andaseven-acre(公顷)park!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peopleloveddoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallswerebuiltalloverthecountry.Now,mallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,ofcourse.Theyalsoeatinfoodhousesthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemoviesattheatres.Somepeopleevengettheirdailyexercisebydoingthenewsportofmallwalking.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentist(牙医)andevenattendchurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowresidents(居民)canactuallyliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.57.Mallsare________.A.popularplacesforAmericanstogoB.largeparkswithshopsC.placeswherepeoplegotoeatfoodD.placeswherepeoplegotoseeadoctor58.Whyhavemallsbecomesopopular?A.Becausepeoplecandoeverythingthere.B.Becausepeoplecandomanyotherthingsbesidesshoppingforalltheyneed.C.Becausepeoplefeelsafeinmallswithpolicestationsaround.D.Becausepeopleenjoythefreshairandcanhaveagoodrestthere.59.Mallshavetobelargeplacesbecause________.A.manypeopledrivetheircarstogotomallsB.therehavetobesomerestaurants,clinicsandtheatresC.manypeoplehopetodosportsinthemallsD.theyhavetomeetdifferentneedsofsomanypeople60.Thosearecalledmallrats.A.whoarebusystealinginthemallB.whohavevisitedthebiggestmallsC.whoareoftenfoundbusyshoppinginmalls9\nD.wholiveundertheroofofthemall第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题纸的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,答在试卷上不得分。61.Being______(暴露)tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.62.He______（分析）thevariousfactorsandthenmadehisdecision.63.Thisarticlecanbe______（分成）intofourparts.64.Please______（安排）forataxitopickmeupatsixo’clock.65.Tom’smotherdiedtwodays______（早于）tohisarrival.66.She______（故意地）ignoredmewhenIpassedherinthestreet.67.Icannot______（全神贯注于）onmyworkwhenI’mhungry.68.Hisreportwas_________（频频地）interruptedbyapplause.69.Taketwoofthe（药片）threetimesdailybeforemeals.70.He______（捐助）generouslytotheRedCross.注意：请将单词拼写的答案写到答题纸上，答在试卷上不得分。单词拼写短文改错书面表达第二卷总分第一节单词拼写61.__________________62.____________________63.____________________64.___________________65.___________________66._____________________67.___________________68.____________________69.____________________70.____________________第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线（——），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinthehospitalforaweek.LiMingcameseemeeveryday.Thenhisparentschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch.Butwe’vekeptwritetoeachother.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，今年暑假参加了中学生英语夏令营。请根据下列提示，用英语给美国的笔友Jack写一封大约100字的信，谈谈夏令营的情况和你的感受。1．活动时间：8月初，共四天；活动地点：北京9\n2．参加人员：①中学生英语口语比赛的获胜者；②美国、英国和中国的英语教师。3．活动内容：①听中外英语教师关于英语学习的讲座；②观看学生表演、游览名胜；③交流英语学习经验。4．你的感受。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,参考答案一、单项选择1---5：CDAAB6---10：DDAAB11---15：CCCDB16---20:ADDAB二、完型填空21---25：BADDC26---30：ACDAB31---35：DCADB36---40：DADBC三、阅读理解41---44：DDDD45---48：BCAD49---52：CABD53---56：ABCC57---60：ABDC四、单词拼写61.exposed62.analyzed63divided64.arrange65.previous66.deliberately67.concentrate68.constantly69.tablets70.contributed五、短文改错9\n1.friend—friend’s2.in----to3.listen---listened4.I---me5.week---weeks6.beautifully---beautiful7.but---and8.去掉the9.came后面加to9.see---seen10.write—writing六、书面表达DearJack,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheEnglishsummercampIjoinedinthissummer.ItwasheldinJinan,whereImetthewinnersoftheEnglishContestandsomeEnglishteachersfromAmerica,BritainandChina.   Inthefourdays’time,welistenedtothelecturesgivenbytheteachers.Wealsowatchedtheshowsgivenbythestudents,andtheywereexcellent!Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest,andhadmuchfun.What'smore,thebestpartisthatwecommunicatedalotandtoldeachotherourownexperienceofEnglishlearning.I’velearnedalot.   I’veimprovedmyoralEnglish,andIreallylikeit.Yours,LiHua9