河南省中原名校2022届高三英语上学期第二次联考试卷（带答案）

高三英语试题(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheeventsandexhibitionswillletyouhaveagoodtimewithoutspendingacoin.TheBarComedyNightTheBarComedyisashowofMelbourne'sfunniestandfinestcomedians.Thisshowsupportsandencouragesdiversityinallitsforms.ComealongonthethirdThursdayofeachmonthtowitnessandlaughyourheadoffatagreatanduniquenightinMelbournecomedy.WorldsImmersiveatMelbourneMuseumWorldsImmersiveisa5-minutecinematic(电影的)journeyfromtheoriginoftheuniverse,throughthebuildingblocksofnature,toexplorethepatternsandconnectionsthatbindusandthenaturalworldtogether.ArtistJosefGattiisanemergingfilmmaker,specialisinginstorytellingthroughnewmotionpicturetechnologyandinnovativetechniques.MelbourneZooOver300speciesofanimalsfromaroundtheworldcanbefoundinMelbourneZoo,justminutesfromthecentralcity.Therearealsointeractiveexhibitswherevisitorshavethechancetolearnallaboutthezoo'sanimals,thefighttosavewildlifefromextinction,andwhatvisitorscandotohelp.Allmembersandvisitorsmustpre-bookuticketonline.Youwillnotbeabletobookticketsat,thegate.Eveningsessions,from4pmto8pm,onFridays,SaturdaysandSundays.Childrenunder16yearsoldreceivefreeentryeveryweekend,duringschoolholidaysandonVictorianpublicholidays.21.HowmanytimescanpeopleenjoycomedyinTheBarComedyNightwithinamonth?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.22.WhatisJosefGatti?A.Heisadesigner.B.Heisadirector.C.Heisaproducer.D.Heisawriter.23.WhatcanweknowaboutMelbourneZoo?A.It'sveryconvenientforpeopleinthecity.B.Visitorshavezerodistancecontactwithanimals.C.Childrenundertheageof16arefreeofcharge.D.TicketscanbegottenatthegateorontheInternet.BTheidiom"shootforthestars"hasjusttakenonaliteralmeaningforcancersurvivorHayleyArceneaux.OnFebruary22,2021,theMemphis,Tennessee,nativewasselectedtobeoneoffourcrewmembersoftheSpaceXInspiration4-theworld'sfirstcivilianastronautmission.The29-year-oldwillmakefurtherhistoryastheyoungestAmerican-andthefirstwithaprostheticlimb(假肢)–toraveltospace."Untilthismission,Icouldhaveneverbeenanastronaut,"Hayleysaid."Thismissionisopeningspacetraveltopeoplewhoarenotphysicallyperfect."Hayley'sspacedreambegantwodecadesago,followingavisittotheJohnsonSpaceCenterinHouston,Texas,duringafamilyvacation."Igottoseewheretheastronautstrainedandofcoursewantedtobeanastronautafterthat-whodoesn't?"Sherecalls.However,theyounggirl'sdreamwasdestroyedayearlaterwhenshewasdiagnosedwithbonecancer-inherfemur(股骨).Fortunately,theoftenfataldiseasehadbeencaughtearlyandtheexpertswereabletolimititsspreadthroughchemotherapy(化疗)andbyreplacingthediseasedboneswithmetalrodsinherleftleg.GivenNASA'sstrict-medicalrequirements,Hayleyknew,thatherdreamofbecominganastronautwouldprobablyneverberealized.However,theyounggirlhadalreadysethermindonadifferent,andequallychallengingmission-workingwithyoungcancerpatientsatthehospitalwhereshehadbeencured.,Asitturnedout,Hayley'sdreamofgoingtospacewasfarfromover.OnJanuary5th,2021,shegotaverysurprisecallfromJaredIsaacman,CEO,askingherifshewouldliketogotospace."ImmediatelyIsaid,'Yes,yes,absolutely!'"ArceneauxtoldAFP.24.WhatmadeHayleydecidetobecomeanastronaut?A.Avisittoaspacecenter.B.Herworkexperience.C.Thesuggestionsofastronauts.D.Herfamily'sinfluence.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?A.Hayleygotaheavyblow.B.Hayleyworkedasavolunteer.C.Hayleyisastrong-willedperson.D.Hayleyquitherdreamcompletely.26.HowdidHayleyfeelwhenreceivingthecallfromJaredIsaacman?A.Doubtful.B.Amazed.C.Guilty.D.Concerned.27.Whichcolumninanewspapermightthetextcomefrom?A.Health.B.Entertainment.C.Sports.D.Figures.CIKEAhasassemblingfurnituredowntoanart.Justgotothestore,pickupabookcaseandopenthebox.Insideyouwillfindeverythingyouneedandeasytofollowdirections.It'saperfectfitforpeoplewholiketoDIY.NowRyanSchlotthauer,arecentgraduate,hascomeupwithaDIYelectriccaraccordingtoFastCompany.InspiredbyIKEAandtheFrenchautomakerRenault,hedesignedtheHogaforhisthesis(论文)project.TheHogawaspackedforassembly(组装)justlikethebookcasefromIKEA.Schlotthauer'sapproachwastotreatthevehiclejustlikeonebigpieceoffurniturewith374partstobeassembled.ThebottomoftheHogaisaflatchassis(底盘)thatresemblesaskateboardandcontainsthebatteries,engine,wheels,andbrakes;amodelthatisalreadybeingusedforelectriccars.Thetopcanbecustomizeddependingonneed.TheHogahasabrightyellowoutsideandablueinterior.Allofthepartsarecolorcodedforeasyassembly.Yellowonesareforcontrolsandredonesfortechnicalparts.Theminivehiclewhichisonly1.8metershighand2.3meterslongcanseattwoadults.Theshapeofthisuniqueelectric,carwasinspiredbytheBauhausconceptofcleandesign.Butsmalldoesnotmeanthatthecarcannotcarryaload.Thecabincanbeconfiguredtoaccommodateabicycle,stroller,andevenenoughluggageforavacation.Therearofthevehiclecanalsobeopened,tocarryan'oversizeload,likeanIKEAclosetorcouch.Infact,thevehicledoesn'thavedoorslikeaconventionalcar,boththefrontandbackopen.WhiletheHogaisjustaconceptualdesignthatwasmodeledinsoftwareandtherearenoplanstomanufactureit,itisstillagreatideabecauseitwouldbeaveryaffordablecarforlow-speeddriving.Whoknows,maybeamarriagebetweenIKEAandRenaultispossibleandsomedayyouwillbeabletobuildyourowncar.28.WhodesignedtheHoga?A.RyanSchlotthauer.B.IKEA.C.Renault.D.IKEAandRenault.29.WhatcolorarethecontrolsoftheHoga?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.D.Green.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"configured"inParagraph4mean?A.Painted.B.Transformed.C.Measured.D.Arranged.31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.DIYBecomesPopularAgainB.IKEAInspiresPeopletoCreateC.ElectricCarIsaTrendinFutureD.AStudentDesignsaDIYElectricCarDNowagroupofItalianshavecreatedtheworld'sfirstunderwatergardenforterrestrialplants.CalledNemo'sGarden,theprojectwaslaunchedbytheOceanReefGroupasameanstoexperimentwithfoodsupplydiversity,shouldclimaticchangesmakepartsofItalytoodrytofarm.Thelargeself-sustaining,totally-containedbiosphereswouldintheoryhescalable,andperhaps,inthefuturemightlookliketheunderwatercityfromStarWars:The,PhantomMenace.Thechallengeexistingingrowingplantsunderwater,giventhattheyarenormallyathomeinsoil,wasbutoneobstacleNemohashadtoovercome.Thesixair-filledgreenhousessufferedmajorstormdamageinOctober2019,andbeforetheycouldbefullyrepaired,COVID-19(新冠病毒)hadalltheresearchersshelteringinplace.Yettheteamnevergaveuphope,asEuronewsreports,andthemonthsofabandonmentdidnotharmthefacilityinanyway.June-6thsawthegardenfully-operationalagain,includingtheirlivestreamwhereonecanwatchtheplantsgrow.Thebiospheres(生物圈),whichsiteightmetersunderthesurfaceoffthecoastofNoliinLiguria,usesolarenergyfortheirminimalelectricalneeds,andevaporatedseawatercondenses(凝结)ontheglassoftheceilingwhichwaterstheplants.Adiver,swimsunderandupintotheairpocketofthepodtoharvestwhat'sreadytoeat.Theprojectwebsitesaysthatincreasedpressurelikethatfoundundertheoceanisactuallybeneficialtothespeedatwhichplantscancomeup,thoughtheyadmitverylittleresearchhasbeenpublishedonthetopic-afterall,notsomanypeoplearecurrentlytryingtogrowstrawberriesunderwater.Theconditionscreateareallyintenseflavorinthevegetables,andalsoallowtheplants'environmenttohecompletelycontrolled,withnothingimpactingtheirlifethatthegrowersdon'twant.FornowNemo'sGardenisessentiallyaresearchlab,butiftheideawereexpanded,it'sexpectedtobeabletokeepfoodsecurityforthe,peninsula,andtheworld.32.WhywasStarWars:ThePhantomMenacementioned?A.Tostressitisknowntotheworld,B.Toproveithasbecomesapopulardestination.C.Toillustrateitisthefirstexistingunderwatercity.D.ToexplainNemo'sGardenhassimilaritieswiththeunderwatercity.33.WhatmightbethedifficultyingrowingunderwaterplantsaccordingtoParagraph2?A.COVID-19.B.Brokengreenhouses.C.Frequentstorms.D.Shortageofsoil.34.WhichwordcanbestdescribethegroupofItalianstakingupNemo'sGarden?A.Strong-willed.B.Self-confident.C.Open-minded.D.Well-paid.35.Whatistheeffectofincreasedstressonplants?A.Ithelpsthemsellwell.B.Itcontributestogoodtaste.C.Itpromotestheirgrowth.D.Itincreasesgrowingperiod.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoutostaycoolwhenyou'reoutsideinthesunorinsidewithoutanairconditioning.36.Thecoldwaterlowersyourbodytemperature.Ifyou'vegoneswimmingonahotsummerday,youknowhowrefreshingadipinthepoolcanbe.Ifyouneedtocooldownathome,jumpintheshowerortakeacoolbath.Ifyou'rehavingtroublegettingtosleepbecauseoftheheat,dothisrightbeforeyougotobed.,Can'ttakeashowerorbath?Noproblem!37.Then,laytheseonyourface,arms,andthebackofyourneckforaninstantcooldown.Closewindowsandblindsduringtheday.38.Assoonasthetemperatureoutsidestartstorise,closeyourwindowsandloweryourblinds.Ifyouhavecurtains,closethem.Yourhomemightbecomedarkinside,butitshouldstaycool!Openthewindowsatnight.Letcoolairintoyourhomesoit'snotveryhotindoors.Takeadvantageofcoolernighttimetemperaturesbyopeningthewindowsassoonasthetemperaturestartstodrop.39.Moveyourmattress(床垫)tothefloor.40.Sincewarmairrises,considerputtingyourmattressonthegroundwhereit'sslightlycooler.Ifyouhaveabasement,youcouldalsosleepdownthereinasleepingbagonnightswhenit'sparticularlyhot.A.TrytolastalongtimeB.TakeacoldshowerorbathC.DipcleanclothsincoldwaterD.SleepingonthefloorwillbecoolerE.HavinggoodcirculationdobenefityouF.Blockthesun'srayssoyourhomedoesn'tabsorbmoreheatG.Openasmanywindowsasyoucansoyougetgoodcirculation第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnIndianapolis'NorthSide,thereisaKrogergrocerystorethatJoshisaregularat.And,atthetimeofthisevent,Colinwasa16-year-old41whohadbeenworkingtherefor6months.Duringthattime,ColinandJoshbecamesomewhat42witheachother.Joshisvisuallyimpaired(受损的),soheneedssomehelptoseethe43atthegrocerystore.OnedaywhenJoshwenttoKrogerforhisnormalgroceryshopping,Colin44himandimmediatelybegantoguidehimaroundthestoreandhelphimfindwhatheneeded.Hedidn'tstopuntilJosh'slistwasentirely45.Colinguidedthecartaroundobjectsthatcouldbe46.Throughoutthismomentof47,ColinandJoshwereoverheardmaking,smalltalkand48outoneanother'slives.Another49saw-thisgenerousinteractionandtookapictureofit;wherethetwo50workedtogetherasateamtogettheshopping51.Thepictureendedupbeing52onthesocialmedium,whereitreceived46thousandlikes,2.4thousandcomments,and9.9thousandshares.Peoplelovedtoseea53andmorallygoodmoment!Joshreally54Colin'sactions,andnotjustbecausehehelpedhimaroundthe55,butbecauseColinmadesuretotreattheexperiencewith56andkindness.Colinoftenhelps'outcustomers,and57Josh.Heknewexactlywhattodobecauseofhis58workexperience.ButeventhoughColindoesn'tseem59withhisownkindbehavior,lotsofotherpeoplefelttheir60liftbecauseofhim.41.A.conductorB.employeeC.passengerD.partner42.A.familiarB.popular.C.strictD.disappointed43.A.shelvesB.sugars.C.productsD.locks44.A.recalledB.mentionedC.convincedD.recognized45.A.checkedoffB.submittedtoC.heldbackD.savedup46.A.instructionsB.obstaclesC.concernsD.rewards47.A.crisisB.focusC.forgivenessD.helpfulness48.A.lookingB.pickingC.findingD.working49.A.colleagueB.customerC.audience.D.neighbor50.A.really.B.secretlyC.physicallyD.constantly51.A.lostB.brokenC.doneD.written52.A.removedB.viewedC.reservedD.posted53.A.sweet,B.skepticalC.curiousD.skillful54.A.countedB.appreciatedC.advertisedD.created55.A.squareB.blockC.storeD.bar56.A.anxietyB.fearC.prideD.respect57.A.specificallyB.temporarilyC.eventuallyD.randomly58.A.extraB.previousC.temporaryD.disappointing59.A.charmingB.stressedC.impressedD.confused60.A.confidenceB.sympathyC.friendshipD.spirits,第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IhavebeeninTaiwan,theprovincialcapitalofShanxi,fortwoyearssinceI61(admit)toaPhDprograminShanxiUniversityasaninternationalstudent.Overthetwoyears,Ifound62(I)fallinginlovewithShanxiandChinaasIgotmorefamiliar63thecity,theprovinceandthecountry.Youhavetoadapttoeverything-food,languageandculture.Butforme,the64(adapt)didn'ttakealongperiodoftime.Ihavegotusedtoeatingnoodlesforbreakfastandusingonlinepaymentviamysmartphonevery65(quick).MyfavoritesportiscyclingandIfindChinaisverycyclist-friendlybecauseitisconvenient.66(hire)bicyclesineverycityinthecountry.Iliketocycleon67streetsinTaiyuanandvisitplacesImeetrandomly.Thecyclingtourshelpedtodeepenmyunderstandingofthecity.Taiwan68(have)ahistoryofmorethan2,500years,amongthe69(old)citiesinChina.Anabundanceofwell-preserved'ancientstructures,likethetemplesinJinci,arethematerialevidencetohelpyougetaquicklookat70ancientChinalookedlike.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myfather,aordinarypersoninhisforties,isataxidriver.Sincethefamilywaspoor,theydidnotreceivetoomucheducations.Healwaysasksmetobedown-to-earthbutkeepanoptimisticmind.Heiskind-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpingothersasmuchaspossible.Sometimewhenthepassengersareelderly,hewillnottochargethem.Everyonearounduslikeshimbecausehisgoodpersonality.Heissogreatwhichhehassetaverygoodexampletome.HewasmyidolsoI,willlovehimforever.第二节书面表达(满分25分)上周六你和朋友Brown到当地的一个现代化农场——益民农场(YiminFarm)参观，请给你校英语报写一篇英语短文介绍你的此次经历。内容包括：1.你的经历；2.你的感受。注意：词数100左右。高三英语参考答案,第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了墨尔本即将举办的三个活动，它们各具特色。21.A细节理解题。根据TheBarComedyNight中的ComealongonthethirdThursdayofeachmonthtowitnessandlaughyourheadoffatagreatanduniquenightinMelbournecomedy.可知，每个月可欣赏一次。22.B细节理解题。根据WorldsImmersiveatMelbourneMuseum中的ArtistJosefGattiisanemergingfilmmaker可知，他是一位导演。23.A细节理解题。根据MelbourneZoo中的Over300speciesofanimalsfromaroundtheworldcanbefoundinMelbourneZoo,justminutesfromthecentralcity.可知，对于城市的居民来说很方便。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位残疾女孩虽历尽坎坷，但最终如愿实现梦想的故事。24.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的Hayley’sspacedreambegantwodecadesago,followingavisittotheJohnsonSpaceCenterinHouston,Texas,duringafamilyvacation.可知，一次去太空中心参观的经历让她想成为宇航员。故选A。25.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的Hayleyknewthatherdreamofbecominganastronautwouldprobablyneverberealized.However,theyounggirlhadalreadysethermindonadifferent,andequallychallengingmission—workingwithyoungcancerpatientsatthehospitalwhereshehadbeencured.可知，Hayley是一位意志坚强的人，故选C。26.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的OnJanuary5th,2021,shegotaverysurprisecallfromJaredIsaacman可知，接到电话时，她非常惊讶。故选B。27.D文章出处题。文章主要讲的是一个怀有航天梦想的女孩，虽然因为疾病被截肢，但矢志不渝，最终如愿，即将进入太空旅行的故事。由此可知，本文与人物有关。故选D。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一位应届毕业生的创意——像宜家的家具一样可以自己组装的电动汽车。28.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的NowRyanSchlotthauer,arecentgraduate,hascomeupwithaDIYelectriccaraccordingtoFastCompany.可知，Höga是一位名叫RyanSchlotthauer的刚毕业的学生设计的。故选A。29.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的Yellowonesareforcontrolsandredonesfor,technicalparts.可知，Höga的控制部分是黄色的。故选A。30.D词义猜测题。根据第四段中画线词后的toaccommodateabicycle,stroller,andevenenoughluggageforavacation可知，座舱可以配置为容纳自行车、婴儿车，甚至足够的度假行李可推断出configured意为“配置”，故选D。31.D标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一位应届毕业生的创意——一款可以DIY的电动汽车，故D项最适合作文章的标题，故选D。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上第一个陆生植物水下花园的一些情况。32.D写作意图题。根据第一段中的Thelargeself-sustaining,totally-containedbiosphereswouldintheorybescalable,andperhapsinthefuturemightlookliketheunderwatercityfromStarWars:ThePhantomMenace.可知，提到《星球大战：幽灵的威胁》是因为它里面的水下城市与水下花园有相似之处，故选D。33.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Thesixair-filledgreenhousessufferedmajorstormdamageinOctober2019,andbeforetheycouldbefullyrepaired可知，种植水下植物面临的困难是温室被风暴摧毁。故选B。34.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的Yettheteamnevergaveuphope,asEuronewsreports,andthemonthsofabandonmentdidnotharmthefacilityinanyway.June6thsawthegardenfully-operationalagain可知，他们意志坚强。故选A。35.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的Theprojectwebsitesaysthatincreasedpressurelikethatfoundundertheoceanisactuallybeneficialtothespeedatwhichplantscancomeup可知，压力增加有利于植物发芽，即能促进植物的生长。故选C。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。炎热的天气里当你在户外或者没有空调的室内时，应该怎么做才能保持凉爽呢？36.B根据本段的内容可知，这里说的是可以通过冲凉的方式来让自己降温，故选B。37.C根据第三段中的Then,laytheseonyourface,arms,andthebackofyourneckforaninstantcooldown.可知，如果不能冲凉的话，可以用干净的布蘸冷水敷在脸上、胳膊上和脖子后。故选C。38.F根据第四段的主题句Closewindowsandblindsduringtheday.可知，挡住阳光，这样你的家就不会吸收更多的热气。故选F。,39.G根据第五段的主题句Openthewindowsatnight及空前的叙述可知，这里说的是晚上尽量多开窗户。故选G。40.D根据最后一段的主题句Moveyourmattress(床垫)tothefloor与空后的considerputtingyourmattressonthegroundwhereit’sslightlycooler可知，睡在地板上会凉快些。故选D。第三部分英语知识运用第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。杂货店的店员科林在看到一位视障人士进店购物时，主动去帮助他。他的行为曝光后得到了很多人的赞扬。41.B根据空后的whohadbeenworkingtherefor6months可知，他是杂货店的一位员工(employee)。42.A根据前文可知，乔希是杂货店的常客，而科林在杂货店工作了六个月，因此他们俩应是有点儿熟悉(familiar)。43.C根据后文语境Joshisvisuallyimpaired（受损的）可知，乔希有视觉障碍，因此在别人的帮助下才能找到商品(products)。44.D根据前文语境可知，他们俩有点熟悉，因此科林认出了(recognized)他。45.A乔希来买杂货，所以科林帮助他找到他需要的物品，直到乔希的单子全部核对完(checkedoff)，他才停下来。46.B因为乔希是视障人士，所以科林引导购物车绕过可能成为障碍物(obstacles)的物体。47.D科林帮助视障人士乔希购物，这是一种助人为乐(helpfulness)的行为。48.C有人听到科林和乔希在闲聊，了解(findingout)彼此的生活。49.B乔希来购物，说明他是一位顾客，根据Another判断，这里指另一位顾客(customer)。50.A科林引导购物车绕过可能成为障碍物的物体，非常体贴。可知，两人真的(really)合作得很好。51.C两人一起合作，直到购物完成(done)。52.D根据空后的onthesocialmedium可知，这张照片最终被发布(posted)在社交媒体上。53.A根据空后的andmorallygoodmoment可知，这里说的是人们喜欢看到一个甜蜜的(sweet)和道德高尚的好时刻！,54.B根据后文语境notjustbecausehehelpedhimaroundthe35,butbecauseColinmadesuretotreattheexperiencewith36andkindness.可知，乔希非常感激(appreciated)科林带着善意和尊重的帮助。55.C根据上文Colin24himandimmediatelybegantoguidehimaroundthestore可知，科林引导他逛商店(store)。56.D根据语境可知，科林是以尊重(respect)和友善的态度去帮助乔希的。57.A科林经常帮助顾客，确切地说(specifically)是乔希。58.B根据前文语境Colinmanwasa16-year-old21whohadbeenworkingtherefor6months可知，因为有以前的(previous)工作经验，科林知道该怎么做。59.C尽管科林似乎对自己的善良行为没有什么印象(impressed)，但其他许多人却因为他而感到精神振奋。60.D参见上题解析。spirits情绪，符合语境。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一位国外留学生眼中的太原与中国。61.wasadmitted考查时态语态和主谓一致。所填词作谓语，主语为I，谓语要用单数，又因主语与admit之间为被动关系，且admit这个动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasadmitted。62.myself考查代词。句子的主语与宾语一致，所以宾语用其反身代词。63.with考查介词。be/getfamiliarwith对……熟悉，为固定短语。64.adaptation考查词形转换。所填词作主语，根据前面的the判断，要用名词形式。65.quickly考查词形转换。根据语境可知，修饰用手机在线支付这一动作，作状语，要用副词。66.tohire考查非谓语动词。itisconvenienttodosth.做某事方便，为固定句式。67.the考查冠词。根据语境可知，这里特指太原的街道，故填the。68.has考查时态和主谓一致。所填词作谓语，说明的是客观事实，要用一般现在时；又因主语是Taiyuan，为单数，故填has。69.oldest考查形容词的级。根据语境及空前的the可知，这里表示“中国最古老的城市之一”，要用形容词的最高级形式。70.what考查宾语从句。所填词引导宾语从句，且在从句中作like的宾语，用,what。第四部分写作书面表达LastSaturdayI,aswellasmyfriend,Brown,paidavisittoYiminFarm,amodernlocalfarm.Duringthevisit,wewerefirstshownaroundtheplace,wherewesawvarietiesofvegetablesgrowingwell.Thenaguideexplainedtoushowmuchtechnologyhadbeenusedtocontributetowatersavingirrigationandincreasetheoutputofcrops.Finally,wewereallowedtopickvegetableswithsomeworkers.ThroughthisunforgettableactivityIhaverealizedthattechnologyplaysakeyroleinmodernagriculture.Imakeupmymindtostudyhardertobeadmittedtoakeyagriculturaluniversityanddevotemyselftomodernagriculture.