江苏省常州市金坛区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中质量调研英语【试卷 答案】

八年级英语期中试题2021.11一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分,满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。1.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?2.WheredidSandyvisitlastyear?3.Whatwillthewomanbuy?4.Whichsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?5.Whattimedoesthemanusuallyleavehomeinthemorning?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.6.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Attheparty.B.Onthebus.C.Atthebusstop.7.Whohasthemostrubbers?,A.Jack.B.Nancy.C.Daniel.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotothezoo.B.Writeareport.C.Watchtheanimals.9.HowoftendoesAndrewattendDIYlessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.10.Whydidn'tCindycometoLinda'sbirthdayparty?A.Becauseshewasill.B.BecauseLindadidn'tinviteher.C.Becausesheforgotit.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.WhichsubjectisTomweakin?A.English.B.Maths.C.History.12.Whatplacearetheygoingtovisit?A.Guangzhou.B.Guilin.C.Suzhou.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记表。LifeinBritainHousesManypeopleinBritainlivein13.DailylifeOfficeworkersdon'tgohomefor14.SchoollifeSchoolbeginsatabout15o'clockinthemorning.13.A.highbuildingsB.houseswithgardensC.smallhouseswithoutgardens4.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinner15.A.eightB.nineC.ten听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16.HowlongwillthegroupRedRiverstayinLondon?A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forhalfamonth.C.Forabout3weeks.17.What'sthetelephonenumber?,A.283-0665.B.238-6005.C.283-0065.18.Wherewilltheconcerts（音乐会）be?A.InDrinatyStreet.B.IntheSouthBankHall.C.Nearthechildren'shospital.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.SomethingaboutLondon.B.Somethingaboutapopconcert.C.Somethingaboutameeting.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ticketsarequiteexpensive.B.Allthemoneywillgotoachildren'shospital.C.Ittakes4minutestogettherebytrain.二、单项选择（共10小题∶每小题1分,满分10分）21.Whereismy__________othersock?Ican'tfindit.A.anB.theC.aD./22.Whendidyourdaughterreadcomics__________thefirstrime.A.inB.forC.onD.at23.Tigerswillprotecttheirfamiliesifthereis________________A.dangerousB.indangerC.dangerD.indangerous24.—__________excellentthesignoverthereis!一ThelogoisdesignedforthecomingBeijingWinterOlympics.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howa25.—Whendidshearrive?一She____________thestationat7:30a.m.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.reachedto26.Themodelbuildingslooklikethe____________inmyhometown.A.trueoneB.realonesC.realoneD.trueones27.一Howmanygiantpandasarethereinthiszoo?—_________________.A.NoneB.NooneC.NoD.Notone28.Hedidn'tworkhard.____________,hefailedintheEnglishtestagain.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Instead29.一Couldyouplease_________here?Thereisa"NoSmoking"signoverthere.,—Sony.Iwon'tA.smokeB.notsmokeC.tosmokeD.nottosmoke30.—I'mafraidIcan'tgototheparkwithyou.一____________Thereisamodelplaneexhibitionintheparktoday.A.Youarewelcome.B.Youmustcome.C.Nevermind.D.Whatapity!三、完型項空（共12小题：每小题1分,满分12分）Doesaclassroomneartheseasoundlikeadream?AschoolinsouthernSpainhasmadethisdreamcometrueforitsstudents,Ithasmoved31classroomstothebeach!Intheclassroom32thesea,childrenwearmasksandsitatdesksonthesand.Thisschoolis33tocombine（结合）cleanairwithanewwayofteaching.Thelessonsarepartofaplan34"FreshAir".Itaimstocreate35airquality（空气质量）forchildren.Thekidsattheschoolareaged36threeandtwelve.Manyofthemsaidtheypreferredtobeatthebeachratherthanstayintheusualclassroom.Onestudentsaid,"Ifeelhappierand37here!"Theteachershavebeentakingcareofthekidstomakesurethattheyaresafeduringlessonsandbreaks.'Thechildrenarehavinggreat38saidanEnglishteacher."Theywon'tforget39theyhavelearnedhere."Theclassroombytheseaismorethanjustabeachsetting（背景）.Studentscanlearnmore40thelocalenvironment.Somefishermenhaveshownthekidstheirnets.Theyhavealsotaughtthestudents41catchfish.Somemembersofalocalgrouphaveevenbrought42lessonstolifebydressingupasoldRomansoldiers（罗马士兵）.Thechildrenhavebeenabletolearnandplaywellinthiswonderfulnatureclassroom.31.A.itB.itsC./D.its32.A.onB.byC.overD.at33.A.doingB.playingC.tryingD.becoming34.A.callsB.iscallingC.callD.called35.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse36,A.atB.forC.betweenD.with37.A.relaxedB.morerelaxedC.mostrelaxedD.relax38.A.funnyB.funC.happyD.happiness39.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when,40.A.aboutB.onC.inD.at4l.A.wheretoB.howtoC.whentoD.whoto42.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.historyD.maths四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）ADescribedas''themostexciting516metresofyourlife.''awalkonthisbridgeislikenootherexperiencetheworldhaseverseenbefore.OnMay3.theworld'slongesthangingbridgewasopenedtothepublicinArouca,Portugal（葡萄牙）.Ataheightof175meters,the516Aroucabridge（阿罗卡516）runsbetweentworockymountains.The"516"initsnamecomesfromitslength.Ifyouwalkquickly,it'spossibletocrossthebridgeinlessthan10minutes.Butmanypeoplewillwanttotaketheirtimetoenjoytheviewandtheexcitementofbeingsohighup.Thelandscape（风景）belowiscalm,butthecrossingisnotforthosewhoareafraidofheights.Thebridgeisheldupbysteelcables（钢釦andtwobigtowersoneachside,soitwobblesalittlewitheverysteppeopletake.Aroucacityleadersthinkthebridgecouldattractpeopleforanumberofdifferentreasons.Somemightcomefortheviewfrombeingupsohigh.Somemightcometoseehowthebridgewasbuilt.Buiperhapsmostwillcometoenjoythesafebutscaryexperienceofsimplywalkingacrossthebridge.43.Howhighisthebridge?A.516meters.B.175meters.C.561meters.D.170meters.44.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"wobble"meaninPara.4?A,摇晃.B.跳跃.C.嗅吱作响.D.纹丝不动.45.WhichoneofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonthatpeoplecometothebridge?A.Tohaveabird-eyeviewofthearea.B.Toseethewayinwhichbridgewasbuilt.C.Totakepartinanexcitingcompetition.D.Toenjoythesafebutscaryexperienceofsimplywalkingacrossthebridge.BApril23wasanunforgettabledayforme.Thaiday,IvisitedtheConsulateGeneralof,Portugal（葡萄牙总领事馆）inShanghaialongwitheighteenofmyfellowreporters.WemetNunoLopes.Hehadbeenworkingasthevice-consul（副总领事）attheconsulatesince2006.Heisaveryamiable（亲切友好的）manwithasenseofhumour.HeenjoyslivinginShanghaiandheknowsalotaboutChineseculture.Afterwehadwatchedtwovideosattheconsulate,themostexcitingpartarrived—wecouldaskourquestions!Allofusraisedourhands.ThroughthisQ&Asession.Iwasdeeplyimpressed（使留下深刻印象）bythedifferencesbetweenChinaandPortugal.AccordingtoLopes,familyisveryimportanttoeveryPortugueseperson.InChina,however,anincreasing渐増的）numberofpeoplearcspendingmoretimeusingtheirsmartphonesthanchattingwiththeirfamilymembers.LifeinPortugalisslow-pacedcomparedtothatofChina.Moreover,unlikestudentsinChina.Portuguesestudentsspendlotsoftheirtimeoutdoors.Theydon'thavemanyextraclassestoattend.IfoundPortugaltobeaveryfascinating（迷人的）country.I'mnowlookingforwardtovisitingitmyselfandtrulygettingtoexperiencethecharm（魅力）ofitsunique（独特的）culture.46.HowmanypeoplevisitedtheConsulateGeneralofPortugalinShanghaionthatday?A.23.B.18.C.19.D.8.47.WhatdidthewriterfeelaftertheQ&Asession?A.Impressed.B.Surprised.C.Confused.D.Excited.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Portugalisaveryfascinatingcity.B.ThelifeinPortugalisverydifferentfromthatinChina.C.ThewriterwantstogotoPortugalonedayandenjoyitscultureallbyhimself.D.Hisexperienceintheconsulateisforgettable.CWewenttoananimalshelter（收容所）toadoptapuppy,butinreality,itwasthepuppywhoadoptedus.Aswelookedintothecage,asmall,three-month-oldbeagle（小猎兔狗）puppybeganwagginghertail.Sheseemedtosay,"Oh,you'rethefamilyI'vebeenlookingfor!"Andforthenextfifteenyears.Puddin'（wenamedherPuddin'becauseshewasassweetasapuddingdessert）becamepartofourfamily.,Petownership（养宠物）hasalwaysbeenpopularinWesterncountries.Now,Chinaisalsodiscovering（发现）itsloveforcatsanddogs.ItnowranksNo.3intheworldforpetownership.Thepetindustry（宠物业）.whichsellsfoodandtoysaswellasgrooming（刷洗梳毛）andpetdoctorservices,isoneofthecountry'sfastest-growingindustries.Petsbringalotofjoy!oyourhome,buttheyarealsoabigresponsibility（责任）.Petsarenottoys.Youcannotputthemawaywhenyouarctiredofplayingwiththem.Dogs,inparticular,needtobetrainedtobehaveproperlyandtheyneedexercise.Eveninbadweather,youhavetotakethemforwalksorforaruninthepark.And,whileyouaretrainingyourdog,yourdogisalsotrainingyoutothinkaboutothersandcareaboutothers,norjustaboutyourself.Puddin'wasmybestfriendwhenIwasgrowingup.Wesattogetheronthesofaandwatchedtelevision.ShekeptmecompanywhenIwasdoinghomework.AndwhenIcamehome,shewasalwaystheretogreetme,leapingupandbarkingandwagginghertail.Puddin'isnowgone,butyoucanstillrecognizeherinoldfamilyphotos:Sheistheonewearingfur.49.WhydidthefamilynametheirpetasPuddin'?A.Becausethepuppylikeseatingdessertlikepudding.B.Becausetheythinkthislittledogisassweetaspudding.C.Becausetheydecidedtoadopttheirpctwhentheywereeatingpudding.D.Becausepuddingisoneofthefamily'sfavouritefood.50.Whatcanweknowaboutthepctindustryfromthepassage?A.ItwaspopularinWesterncountriesinthepast.B.ItgrowsquicklyinChinaaswellassomeotherindustries.C.Itsellsfoodandtoysbutsellsnogroomingandpetdoctorservices.D.ChinanowranksNo.2intheworldforpctownership.51.WhichisNOTtheresponsibilitythatpctownersshouldtakefortheirpets?A.Peiownersonlyneedtoplaywiththeirpetswhentheyarefree.B.Petownerslakedogsforwalksorforarunintheparkeveninbadweather.C.Petownersthinkaboutpetsandcareaboutpets.D.Petownerstraindogstobehaveproperly.52.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?,A.Owningapetisaverydifficulttasksoweshouldn'thaveanypets.B.Wecanownapetjustforfun.C.Petsarelivingcreaturebuttheywouldn'thaveanyfeeling.D.Weshouldlakeresponsibilityforourpets.五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。（共4小题；每小题1.5分,满分6分）Somescientistsareworkingonsomethingnew.Itisamachinethatcangiveblindpeopleanewwaytoread.Soon,theblindmaybeabletoreadalmosteverything,53Itlookslikearing.Itcanscan(扫描)wordsandthenthesmallcomputerinitwillreadthewordsoutloudly.Itworksmorequicklythananyotherreadingmachine.ItwasnoteasytomaketheFingerReader.54Ittookthemthreeyearstomakeit.Manyblindpeoplehelpedtotestthemachine.JerryBerrier,a62-year-oldman,wasoneofthem.Hewasbornblind.HelikestheFingerReaderbecauseit’ssmall.Itcanbeusedanywhere.55Thescientistsstillneedtoimproveitbecauseitcan'tworkwithsmartphones.TheFingerReadercanreadbooks,magazines,newspapersandcomputerscreens,butithasproblemsreadingatouchscreen.56ThescientistsbelievethatmanyofthemmaywanttobuyoneiftheFingerReadercomesintothemarket.A.About285millionpeopleintheworldhavevisionproblems.B.ThemachineiscalledtheFingerReader.C.Thescientistscameupwithdifferentwaysandtriedmanyrimes.D.HowmuchdoestheFingerReadercost?E.However,theFingerReaderisnotreadyforsalenow.F.TheFingerReaderisgoodenoughforblindpeopletobuy.六、词汇运用(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示,写岀单词的正确形式。57.Idon'tthinktheyknow_______________(确切地)whatthey'redoing.58.Many_____________(气球)flyin(heskyonNationalDay.,59.Doanimalssleep_____________(自始至终)thewinter?60.Be____________(耐心的)withyourson.Heisonlyfive.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Theansweris____________(correct),butdon'tgiveup.Tryagain.62.Ofthethreestudents.Kittyhasthe_____________(little)bread.63.Ifswrongforsomechildrentolose_____________(they)incomputergames.64.Fewthingscanmakeme_____________(crazy)rightnowthanthisthing.七、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共5题：每题1分,共5分)65.Iwillgoshoppingwithmymotherinsteadof__________(stay)athomealone.66.MrWuadvisedus___________(notbe)impatient,thatonlytookushalfanhour.67.Lucy,behappyandsmileeveryday,thenyourlife__________(be)fullofsunshine.68.Jack____________(attend)averyimportantmeetinginShanghaiandmethisclassmate.69.Listen!Howbeautifulthemusic___________(sound)!八、完成句子（共6题：每题1.5分,共9分）70.起初杰克总是把这些单词拼错,现在好多了。Jack___________________________________atfirst,butheisdoingbetternow.71.你最好亲自去看看这些名胜。Youhadbetter______________________________________foryourself.72.野生动物是我们的朋友,我们不应因任何理由杀死他们。Wildanimalsarcourfriends,we________________________________________.73.对我们来说没有必要付钱让人来修电脑。It’sunnecessary_____________________________________________________.74.马克斯在老师的帮助下会解出一些难题了。Maxcan_______________________________________________thehelpoftheteacher.75.我认为May画画没有她的同桌仔细。____________________________________________________________herdeskmate.九、书面表达（本大题共10分）假如Andy是一位来自美国的交换生,目前就读于你所在的中学,通过两个月的接触,你们成了好朋友。诺你根据下面的提示,以AFriendFromtheUSA为题介绍一下他。开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。,1.外貌与性格：高大英俊,面带笑容；2.学校的体验：认为中国的学校与美国相当不同,……3.生活的体验：喜欢吃金坛的美食,国庆节我们一起去了上海迪斯尼乐园（ShanghaiDisneyland）.4.我们的互动：互相教彼此的语言,曽经教我做三明治；5.他的愿望：……注意：1.语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全,并对……部分作自由发挥。2.词数90字左右。AFriendFromtheUSAAndyisanexchangestudentfromAmerica.Heismyfriendinourschoolnow.He__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopetovisithimintheUSAsomeday!,八年级英语听力材料和参考答案2021年11月第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。1.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?W:Themuseum?It’salongwayfromhere.You’dbettertakeataxi.2.M:Hello,Sandy,Whereareyougoingtovisitthiswinterholiday?W:WevisitedNewYorklastyear,youknow.Butthisyear,wearegoingtovisitLondon.3.W:Iwanttogoshoppingforsomespoons.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:I’dloveto.4.W:Whichsubjectisyourfavourite,Simon?M:Well,I’mgoodatMaths.ButIlikeEnglishbest.5.W:Whendidyouleavehomethismorning?M:At8a.m.ButIwashalfanhourlaterthanusual.6.W:Badluck!Thebushasalreadygone.Wehavetowaitforthenext.M:Don’tworry.Thepartywon’tbeginuntilnineo’clock.7.W:Jack,Ihavetworubbers.Doyouwantone?M:No,thanks,Nancy.Ihavethreerubbers.MycousinDanielhasonemorerubberthanI.8.M:I’dliketowriteareportaboutanimals.Canyougivemesomeinformation?W:You’dbettergotothezooandwatchtheanimalscarefully.9.W:Andrew,IhearyouarecrazyaboutDIY.W:Yes.I’vetakenacourseinitandI’mattendinglessonseveryTuesdayandSaturdayevening.10.M:Cindy,Ididn’tseeyouatLinda’sbirthdayparty.What’sup?W:Oh,Ireallywantedtogo,butIhadabadcoldthen.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相,关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。W:Tom,what’sinyourhand?M:Mum,it’smyreportcard.W:Letmehavealook.Wow,youdidagoodjob.M:Thanks.MyEnglishisthebest.Idowellinlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.W:Andthereportcardsaysyourmathsiswonderful.M:Butmyhistoryisalittlepoor.Iwilldomybestinthenextterm.Mum,thewinterholidayiscoming.Whatplacesarewegoingtovisit?W:WhataboutGuilin?M:Wonderful!听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。AtthepresenttimemanyBritishpeopleliketoliveinhousesinsteadofhighbuildingsandmosthouseshavegardens.InBritain,officeworkersbegintoworkataboutnineinthemorningandfinishataboutfiveintheafternoon.Theydon’tgohomeforlunch.PeopleinBritainusuallyeatabigmealintheevening.Britishchildrenstartschoollifeataboutfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenor2eighteen.Schoolbeginsataboutteninthemorningandfinishesataboutfourintheafternoon.Afterschool,theyhavedifferentactivities.ShopsinBritainopenataboutnineandcloseataboutsixonweekdays.Butmanysupermarketsstayopentwenty-fourhours.听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。YouarelisteningtoRadioSouth.Hereissomeinformationaboutapopconcert.ThegroupRedRiverwillcometoLondonsoon.TheywillbeinLondonfromthetwenty-eighthofOctobertothethirdofNovember.Ticketsarereallyexpensive—theycostthirtypoundseach,buthalfofthatmoneywillgotoachildren’shospital.Tobookaticket,telephonetwo-eight-three,double0-sixfivebetweentena.m.andfivep.m.TheLondonconcertswillbeintheSouthBankHall.,It’sveryeasytofind.Thebestwaytogetthereistotakethetrain,andittakes40minutes.TheconcerthallisinTrinityStreet.That’sT-R-I-N-I-T-YStreet.Seeyouthere.参考答案一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）1-5:CBBAA6-10:CCBBA11-15:CBBAC16-20:ACBBA二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）21-25：DBCCA26-30:BACBD三、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分,满分12分）31-35:DBCDB36-40:CBBAA41-42:BC四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）43-45:BAC46-48:CAC49-52:BBAD五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。（共4小题；每小题1.5分,满分6分）53-56:BCEA六、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）57.exactly58.balloons59.through60.patient61.incorrect62.least63.themselves64.crazier七、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5题；每题1分,共5分）65.staying66.nottobe67.willbe68.attended69.sounds八、完成句子(共6题；每题1.5分,共9分)70.Jackkeptspellingthe/thesewordswrongatfirst,butheisdoingbetternow.71.Youhadbettergoand/toseetheplacesofinterestforyourself.72.Wildanimalsareourfriends,weshouldn’tkillthemforanyreason.73.It’sunnecessaryforustopaysomeonetofix/repairthecomputer.74.Maxcanworkoutsomedifficultproblemswiththehelpoftheteacher.75.Idon’tthinkMaydrawsascarefullyasherdeskmate.九、书面表达（共10分）AFriendFromtheUSAAndyisanexchangestudentfromAmerica.Heismyfriendinourschoolnow.Heistalland,handsome.Healwayshasasmileonhisfaceandlookshappy.AndythinksChineseschoolsarequitedifferentfromAmericanschools.HehasmorelessonsherethaninAmerica,butfewerholidays.AndylikeseatingdeliciousfoodinJintan.WewenttoShanghaiDisneylandonNationalDay.Hethinksit’sasgoodastheoneinAmerica.Weoftenteacheachotherourownlanguages.Once,hetaughtmetomakesandwiches.HesayshewantstotravelaroundChinawhenheisfree.IhopetovisithimintheUSAsomeday!,