【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高中英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module2 Fantasy Literature—Philip Pullman 外研版选修6

Module2　FantasyLiterature—PhilipPullmanⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空1．Clothesandblanketshavebeen________(distribute)amongtherefugees.2．Theideaofworkingabroadreally________(appeal)tome.3．She________(marry)young，anddivorcedwhenherchildrenwereyoung.4．Itwas________(doubt)whetherthepatientwouldsurvivetheoperation.5．Hebegantohaveheadachesandtoshowsignsof________(exhaust)．6．Hewasstill________(hesitate)overwhethertoleaveornot.7．Theydeserveto________(punish)forputtingpassengersatrisk.8．Therehasbeenwidespread________(criticize)ofthedecision.9．Hesoldallhis________(possess)andleftthecountry.10．Theyoungscientistwas________(gift)．答案：1.distributed　2.appeals　3.married　4.doubtful　5.exhaustion　6.hesitating　7.bepunished　8.criticism　9.possessions　10.giftedⅡ.单项填空1．She________adoctor.Theydidn't________untiltheyboughtanewhouse.A．married;bemarriedB．marriedwith;getmarriedC．marriedwith;marrytoD．married;getmarried答案：D　句意：她嫁给了一位医生。直到买了新房子他们才结婚。marrysb.“嫁给/娶某人”；getmarried“结婚”，表动作；bemarried表状态，一般与时间段连用。2．Inchildren'seyes,summerisalways________swimming,icecreamandsummerholidays.A．attachedtoB．ladenwithC．associatedwithD．involvedin答案：C　考查短语辨析。句意：在孩子们眼中，夏天总是和游泳、冰激凌、暑假联系在一起的。beassociatedwith“与……有联系，与……联系在一起”。3．—DidZhouLibosayanythingthat________youinMrZhouLiveShow?—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisperformance.A．adaptedtoB．attachedtoC．referredtoD．appealedto答案：D　考查appeal9\nto的用法。句意：——在“壹周立波秀”中，周立波有没有说一些吸引你的内容？——没有，事实上，在他的表演中我一直在睡觉。appealto对……有吸引力。4．—Howdoestheirfactory________theirproducts?—Throughaseparatesalescompany.A．makeB．produceC．distributeD．remove答案：C　由下句句意“通过一个单独的销售公司”可知，此处应是“将商品推销到特定市场”，故用distribute。5．(2022·上海模拟)Thereislittledoubt________youwillbeabletojudgetruthanderrorifyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.A．thatB．whoC．whenD．if答案：A　doubt用作名词时，在肯定句中，其后从句常用whether引导；在否定句和疑问句中使用that引导从句。此处that无意义，也不作成分，只起连接作用。6．(2022·宁波模拟)Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere________whatdidn'tbelongtothem.A．inthepossessionofB．inpossessionofC．possessedD．possessing答案：B　考查possess的用法。句意：一些高官受到法律的惩罚仅仅是因为他们占有了不属于他们的东西。inthepossessionof为……所拥有；inpossessionof拥有……；bepossessedby被……拥有。由句意可知B项正确。7．Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes________ontheceiling.A．fixedB．fixingC．fixD．tobefixing答案：A　考查with的复合结构。fixone'seyeson眼睛盯着……看，由于该结构中的eyes与动词fix之间是被动关系，故用过去分词fixed作补足语。8．WheneverIaskhimforhelp,hedoesn't________tohelpme,whichmovesmealot.A．wantB．hesitateC．punishD．bend答案：B　考查动词辨析。句意：无论我何时求他帮助，他总是毫不犹豫地帮助我，这令我十分感动。结合句意，B项最佳。9．Thousandsofpeople________towatchyesterday'smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedonB．turnedin9\nC．turnedaroundD．turnedout答案：D　考查动词短语辨析。句意：数以万计的人出来观看昨天与爱尔兰的比赛。turnout“出席(某场活动)，在场”；turnon“打开”；turnin“上交”；turnaround“转过身去”。由句意可知D正确。10．Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A．whentakingB．whentakenC．whentotakenD．whentobetaken答案：B　考查省略句式。句意：一般说来，按照说明书来服用，这药没有副作用。whentaken是whenitistaken的省略表达。11．Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare________.A．unavoidableB．invisibleC．inaccessibleD．unavailable答案：B　考查形容词辨析。句意：你在晚上能看到星星，但在白天却看不到。unavoidable“不可避免的”；invisible“看不见的”；inaccessible“难接近的”；unaviailable“难以获得的”，由句意可知B正确。12．—Whatabouttherent?—________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A．It'suptoyouB．That'sallrightC．Youcan'tmissitD．Notatall答案：A　句意：——“租金怎么支付？”——“这得由你做决定。你可以每周付，也可以每月付。”It'suptoyou表示“由你决定”；That'sallright“不客气”；Youcan'tmissit常用来指路，意为“你一定会找到它的”；Notatall“没关系”。13．(2022·安徽省无为县四校高三联考)Dear,Ihopetheenginewill________untilwegettothenextgarage.A．holddownB．holdoutC．holdbackD．holdup答案：B　短语辨析。Holddown镇压；holdout坚持；holdback阻止；holdup举起。句意为：“亲爱的，我希望发动机能坚持到我们到下一个加油站。”14．________nothingelsetodo，theywenthome.A．TherebeingB．TherewasC．ThereD．Theretobe答案：A　考查独立主格结构。therebeing相当于becausethere9\nwas，在句中作原因状语。句意：因为没有别的事做，他们回家了。15．Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater，itlooksasifit________.A．breaksB．hasbrokenC．werebrokenD．hadbeenbroken答案：C　考查虚拟语气。根据句子中的时态和句意可知是对现在情况的假设，故选C项。Ⅲ.完形填空Wecannotescapehearingandseeingbrokennessinthisworld.Weare__1__dailythatashumanswearemorefragilethanwewouldwantto__2__，andareexposedtobeingbrokenonadailybasisor__3__othersdirectlyorindirectly.We'veall__4__someformofbrokenness,andweknowofotherswhohave.Forsomepeople,brokennesshasbeenablessingindisguise(因祸得福).Though__5__itmakesthemweak,thelongterm__6__isincreasedstrengthwhichmakesthema__7__person.Forsome,ittakesthemdownhard，pushingthemto__8__fromsocietyandsometimesselfdestructive(自我毁灭的)habitsareformed.Mental,emotional,financial,spiritual,andphysicalbrokennessaffectseveryoneatsomepointinourlife'sjourney.The__9__backtowholenessafterthebrokennesscanbepositiveornegative,bitterorbetter,healthierorunhealthier.Sodoesthis__10__themeasureofrecoveryfromthebrokennessdependsonthetypeofbrokenness?My__11__isno.NelsonMandelawaskeptinprison__12__for27yearsintotal－butlookattheendresultofhislife.Hemusthave__13__someformofbrokennessatsomepointbuttodayhislifespeaksofwholeness.Hisabilitytocomebackasa__14__personspeaksforitself.Therearemenandwomenwhohavereturnedfrom__15__withlimbs(肢)missing,mental,socialandemotional__16__,buttodaythey'restillwhole.Inrelationships，__17__arebrokenbutpeopledealhealthilywiththeirbrokennessand__18__toletwhathasbrokenthemkeepthembroken.They've__19__.Sure,it'sa(n)__20__tosurviveanyformofbrokennessbutbelievingyouareworthbetterandwiththerightsupportsystemwecanbemadewholeagain.1．A.orderedB．persuadedC．encouragedD．reminded答案：D　由第一句可知，我们总是避免不了听到和见到这个世界上存在的残缺。这些见闻每天都提醒(remind)着我们人类的脆弱。9\n2．A.concludeB．expectC．admitD．prove答案：C　联系空前的wearemorefragile可知，此处是指人类比我们所愿意承认的更脆弱。admit有“勉强承认”之意。3．A.breakingB．woundingC．interruptingD．helping答案：A　由空前的beingbroken和空后的others可知，此处应填breaking。此处论述了我们每天都面临着被挫伤或挫伤别人。4．A.finishedB．experiencedC．startedD．created答案：B　由下文的论述可知，此处指我们在生活中都“经历”过某种形式的挫折，我们也知道其他人遭遇过挫折。5．A.graduallyB．slightlyC．finallyD．temporarily答案：D　联系上一句中的ablessingindisguise和空后的thelongterm可知，对于有些人来说，遇到挫折就像塞翁失马，焉知非福，因此脆弱只是暂时的，故用temporarily。6．A.conditionB．designC．effectD．course答案：C　由空后的increasedstrength可知，此处是指长期“效应”是实力的增强。7．A.richerB．busierC．calmerD．better答案：D　实力增强自然会使他们成为更加优秀的人，故用better。8．A.receiveB．withdrawC．sufferD．demand答案：B　由空前的takesthemdownhard和空后的selfdestructive判断，这里说明的是那些无法承受打击的人的情况。由此判断，他们遇到打击后会一蹶不振，逐渐脱离社会。withdraw意为“退出”。9．A.roadB．signalC．stateD．level答案：A　由空后的backtowholeness判断，此处应用road，表示由残缺恢复到完满之“路”。10．A.decideB．followC．meanD．report9\n答案：C　上一句说到，恢复的过程可能是积极的也可能是消极的，可能是痛苦的也可能是幸福的，可能是健康的也可能是不健康的。由此作者提出问题：那么这是否意味(mean)着从挫折中恢复过来的办法取决于我们遇到的挫折的类型呢？11．A.thoughtB．effectC．adviceD．answer答案：D　联系上文的提问以及空后的isno可知，此处是指作者的“回答”。12．A.falselyB．seriouslyC．safelyD．accidentally答案：A　作者以曼德拉的经历为例论证自己的观点。因此判断，作者应该认为曼德拉是被错误地(falsely)关押了27年。13．A.acceptedB．facedC．predictedD．remembered答案：B　因为曼德拉一生坎坷，他肯定在某个时候遭遇过某种形式的挫折，所以作者才会以他为例。face意为“面临，面对”。14．A.wholeB．politicalC．cleverD．healthy答案：A　根据上一句中的todayhislifespeaksofwholeness(现在他的人生堪称完满)可知，作者认为他现在是一个完满的(whole)人。15．A.dreamB．warC．farmD．office答案：B　由空后的withlimbsmissing(肢体残缺)可知，此处应用war。很多从战场上退下来的士兵四肢有缺失，并且还遇到种种问题，但是，他们并没有因此而失去生活的勇气。16．A.conflictsB．abilitiesC．challengesD．tests答案：C　从战场上退下来的人，除了肢体的残缺外，应该还会遇到精神、社会和情感上的问题，因此此处用challenge(挑战)合适。17．A.bridgesB．heartsC．marriagesD．words答案：B　根据上文可知，这些人的心灵上有创伤，故用heart。18．A.chooseB．hesitateC．pretendD．refuse答案：D　由16空后的buttodaythey'restillwhole可知，他们并没有任由这种残缺继续下去，而是以健康的方式对待，拒绝(refuse)让那些伤害他们的人或事使他们一蹶不振。9\n19．A.movedonB．litupC．giveninD．stayedon答案：A　由上文可知，他们抚平了过去的创伤，不抛弃、不放弃，勇往直前。moveon意为“继续前行”。20．A.opportunityB．opinionC．fightD．disaster答案：C　联系上文和空后的tosurviveanyformofbrokenness可知，从任何形式的挫折中生存下来都是一场战斗(fight)。Ⅳ.阅读表达[1]Oneofthemostcommonquestionsparentsaskmeis,“How,inthismaterialistic(物质至上),competitiveworld,canIraisekindchildren？”Myanswertothisquestionistobeginby________.Whenyourchildseesyougoingtheextramiletohelpafriend,carryingsomeone'sluggage,makingamealforanewfamilythatjustmovedin,orinvitingpeopleintoyourlifewhoaren'texactlylikeyou,hewillnaturallyseethisastherightwaytolive.[2]Wearemirrorsforourkids.Whenchildrenobserveyourexamplesofkindness,they'llknowwheretobegin.Oneday,ImentionedthatIhadabellyache,andmy8yearoldrushedupthestairstorunabath,turndownmybed,andlayoutmyfavoritenightdress.Youknowwhohadtreatedherbellyachesinjustsuchaway.[3]Kindness_is_a_quality_that_isn't_often_rewarded_in_our_schools,_so_we_must_make_great_efforts_to_encourage_it_at_home.Kidsarenaturallysympatheticfromanearlyage:Asnewborns,theycrywhentheyhearanotherbabycrying;theyoffertheirfavoritedolltothefriendwhohashurthisknee.Wetendtoexpectouryoungchildrentogrowoutofthissympathyandbecomeself－centered.“Ohit'stheterribletwos(两三岁的年龄)，”wesay.“Kidsjustcan'tshareatthisage.”Whatifwechangedourexpectationsandsawourkidsastrulycaringbeings?Boysinparticularareoftenrewardedforbeingcleverorbrave,butnotoftenforshowingsympathy.1．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________2．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbestreplacethefollowingsentence?Childrenwillunderstandwhattodowhentheynoticeparents'behaviors._______________________________________________________3．Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasesto9\ncompletethesentence.(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________4．Whichsidedoyouthinkplaysamoreimportantroleindevelopingchildren'skindness,theschoolorthefamily?Why?(nomorethan30words)_______________________________________________________5．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________答案：1．Tipsonraisingakind/caring/sympatheticchild.Howtodevelopchildren'skindness.Howtoraiseakindchild.2．Whenchildrenobserveyourexamplesofkindness,they'llknowwheretobegin.3．beingakindadult、beingakindparent、showingkindnesstoothers、settingagoodexampleofkindnesstochildren4．Ithinkthefamilydoes.Becauseparentsarenotonlykids'firstteacherbutmirrorsforkidsIthinktheschooldoeskidsspendmoretimeinshcoolsandtheteachinginclassplaysadeepereffectonthekids5．善良是一种在学校里不大经常受到奖赏的品质，因此我们必须努力在家里大力倡导这种品质Ⅴ.书面表达假如你叫刘薇，今年六月份将从新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国加利福尼亚大学留学，现在请你根据下面的个人信息，用英语写一封信，申请留学。姓名：刘薇性别：女出生年月：1994年6月毕业学校：新华中学学业：各门功课优秀申请院校：加利福尼亚大学申请专业：计算机科学兴趣爱好：网络和英语电子信箱：liuwei94@sina.com注意：1.信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9\n2．词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。DearSirorMadam，I'mwritinginthehopethatIcanobtainachanceformyfurtherstudyincomputerscienceinyouruniversity.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiuWei答案：Onepossibleversion：DearSirorMadam，I'mwritinginthehopethatIcanobtainachanceformyfurtherstudyincomputerscienceinyouruniversity.First，pleaseallowmetotakeabriefintroductionofmyself.I'mLiuWei，agirlborninJune,1994.I'mgraduatingfromXinhuaHighSchoolthiscomingJune.I'manallstudentwithakeeninterestincomputersandtheInternet.Besides，I'mgoodatEnglish.IknowthattheUniversityofCaliforniaisrankedamongthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUSA，andthat'stheveryreasonwhyI'mnowapplyingtofurthermyuniversitystudyinyourComputerScienceDepartment.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakethetroubletoprovidemewithsomeinformationandsendmethenecessaryapplicationmaterials.Bytheway，myemailaddressisliuwei94@sina.com.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiuWei9