【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module3 Literature 外研版选修7

Module3　LiteratureⅠ.单词拼写1．Thesebooksare________(打算)forthestudents.2．Somepeopleare________(分发)handbillsonthestreet.3．Wehave________(完成)allweexpectedtodo.4．Manypeoplediedof________(饥饿)duringthewartimes.5．Didyouseethecat________(抓住)themouse?6．Findingsomestrangemenh________about,thewomanquicklylockedherdoor,veryscared.7．“Dinnerwillbes________inaminute，”saidthecook.8．Notallofthemweresuccessfuline________fromprisons.9．Thesmallchairisn'tstrongenoughtos________thatheavyman.10．Heenteredthecountryi________withoutanypermit.答案：1.intended　2.distributing　3.accomplished4．starvation　5.seize　6.hanging　7.served　8.escaping　9.support　10.illegallyⅡ.翻译句子1．那只老虎没有被抓住。(escape)_______________________________________________________2．他用很低的声音告诉我那个坏消息。(ina．..voice)_______________________________________________________3．你可以挑出你最喜欢的那本书。(pickout)_______________________________________________________4．我们得到了人们的大力支持。(ahugeamountof)_______________________________________________________5．我们都担心她的安全。(concern)_______________________________________________________答案：1.Thetigerescapedbeingcaught.2．Hetoldmethebadnewsinalowvoice.3．Youcanpickoutthebookthatyoulikebest.4．Wehavegotahugeamountofsupportfrompeople.5．Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Sheleanedoverand________somethinginhisear.8\nA．whispered　　　　　　B．answeredC．spokeD．talked答案：A　动词辨析题。C、D项均为不及物动词，可直接排除，B项表示回答，不合句意；而whispersth.inone'sear表示“跟某人耳语”。2．MysonissotallthatIcan________him________fromthecrowd.A．pick;upB．work;outC．pick;outD．choose;from答案：C　短语辨析题。pickup“捡起”；workout“算出”；choosefrom“从……中选择”，from之后要跟整体；pickout“挑出，认出”。从句意“我儿子很高，我从人群中一眼就能把他认出来。”可知选C。3．Nosooner________asleep________sheheardaknockatthedoor.A．shehadfallen;thanB．hadshefallen;thanC．shehadfallen;whenD．hadshefallen;when答案：B　nosooner...than...表示“一……就……”，且nosooner放于句首时，需部分倒装，故答案为B。4．Havingbeen________toseehersonforalongtime,themotherbecame________.A．eager;eagerB．anxious;anxiousC．eager;anxiousD．anxious;eager答案：C　anxious与eager是相近的形容词，eager带有更多的热切的情绪，而anxious带有焦虑的情绪。5．“Run！”Jackshouted,________herarmbyforce.A．seizedB．seizingC．caughtD．grasped答案：B　Jack与seize之间为主动关系，故用v.ing形式，seizing在此处作伴随状语。6．TheTshirt________onthechairismine.A．havinghungB．hangingC．hangsD．beinghung答案：B　句意：挂在椅子上的T恤衫是我的。“hangingonthechair”此处是分词短语作后置定语。7．(2022·西南师大附中)Onnoaccount________totheteacher.A．isthisthefirsttimehehasliedB．thisisthefirsttimehehaslied8\nC．isthisthefirsttimehasheliedD．thisisthefirsttimeheislying答案：A　考查倒装和“某人第几次做某事”句式。onnoaccount“绝不”放在句首，主句倒装；该题主句是“某人第几次做某事”句式，该句式的主句是thisisthefirsttime，所以其倒装结构应该以thisisthefirsttime进行变化。8．(2022·山东省实验中学高三诊断测试)Themovieoriginally________forchildrenunder12isnowbeingusedtoeducateadults.A．intendedB．beingintendedC．tobeintendedD．havingbeenintended答案：A　主句是Themovieisnowbeingusedtoeducateadults.过去分词短语originallyintendedforchildrenunder12作后置定语修饰themovie.短语beintendedfor……打算为……所用，预定给……。9．Theproject________bytheendof2022willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover20,000,000users.A．accomplishedB．tobeaccomplishedC．beingaccomplishedD．havingbeenaccomplished答案：B　accomplish与theproject之间存在被动关系，而且2022年还未到来，表示将来应用不定式的被动式作定语。10．Theweatherstation________warnpeopleofthecomingofstrongwindsandpredicttheirmovement.A．servestoB．servesforC．servesasD．services答案：A　从空缺处后的动词warn可知B、C两项错误，D项services(名词)表示服务机构，与station在语义上重复，而A项serve作谓语，towarn...andpredict作目的状语，合乎语义与语法，servetodo“产生……的效果或结果；作……之用；有助于……”，答案为A。11．(2022·山西太谷中学摸底考试)Idon'texpectanythingin________；IdiditbecauseIenjoyedit.A．award　　B．reward　　C．prize　　D．praise答案：B　句意：我不期望任何回报，我之所以做是因为我喜欢。inreward表示“作为报答；作为回报”。12．(2022·重庆一中高三月考)—I'dliketogotothemoviewithyou,Dad.8\n—Sorry,myson,butonlythegrownupsare________intothecinema.A．designedB．intendedC．admittedD．contained答案：C　答语的意思是“只有成年人才被允许进入电影院”。此处admit表示“允许”；design“设计”；intend“打算”；contain表示“包含”。13．(2022·福建福州三中高三月考)Afterthe________journeyfromJiuzhaigou,Tomreturnedhome,________.A．amazing;excitedB．amazing;excitedlyC．amazed;excitedD．amazing;exciting答案：A　句意：在九寨沟神奇之旅后，汤姆兴奋地返回了家。amazing表示“令人惊奇的”修饰物；excited表示“感到兴奋的”，是形容词作状语。14．(2022·杭州地区七校期中联考)Althoughalarge________ofmoneywasusedanda________ofdoctorsandnurseslosttheirlivesinfightingagainstSARS,Chinesepeoplewereabletowinthebattleintheend.A．number;amountB．amount;numberC．number;numberD．amount;amount答案：B　句意：虽然在抗击非典中花费了大量资金，很多医生和护士还失去了生命，但是中国人民最后取得了战斗的胜利。alargeamountof和anumberof都可以表示“大量”，前者用来修饰不可数名词，后者用来修饰复数可数名词。15．(2022·江西抚州一中高三同步考试)Largeamountsofwater________beenpumpedfromtheminewhereanexplosionhappenedyesterday.A．had　　B．wouldhave　　C．has　　D．have答案：D　句意：已经从昨天发生爆炸的煤矿中抽出了大量的水。此句的主语是amounts，所以谓语动词用复数形式。假如选择A项，意味着在爆炸之前已经从煤矿中抽出了大量的水，显然不符合语境。Ⅳ.阅读理解AMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedto8\nplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbours.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariverboatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.1．MarkTwainleftschoolat12to________.A．workasaprinterB．writestoriesC．jointhearmyD．makealiving答案：D　细节推断题。根据第二段首句出生于1835；再据第三段他父亲死于1847可知他那时12岁；由第三段首句，“MarkTwainbegantowork...”可知，答案为D。2．WhichofthefollowingaboutMarkTwainisNOTtrue?A．Hewasnotahealthyboy.B．Hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.C．Hegainedlotsofmoneybywriting.D．Hehadahappychildhoodbutasadlaterlife.答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知A项正确，第二段的第四句可判断B项正确，根据第四段尾句可知C项正确，D项与文章所述事实不符。故答案为D。3．ArrangethefollowingfactsaboutMarkTwain'slifeinorderoftime.a．workingasaprinterb．workingasariverboatpilotc．workingasaminerd．joiningthearmy8\ne．workingasafulltimewriterA．a,b,c,d,eB．a,b,d,c,eC．a,c,b,d,eD．c,a,b,d,e答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段二、三、五句可知。4．________broughthimfameandlotsofmoney.A．HisworksB．HisinvestmentsC．HisprintingD．Hisfamily答案：A　细节推断题。根据第四段的尾句“...hewrotemanybooks...,which...broughthimagreatfortune.”5．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle________.A．MarkTwain'sWorksB．MarkTwain'sLifeC．MarkTwain'sFameD．MarkTwain'sSuccess答案：B　标题归纳题。根据文章对马克·吐温的童年生活、工作经历、婚姻及晚年生活的描述可知，本文属于对马克·吐温的生平的简介，故答案为B，其他选项过于片面。BJaneAusten,afamousEnglishwriter,wasbornatSteventon,Hampshire,onDecember16,1775,anddiedonJuly18,1817.Shebeganwritingearlyinlife,althoughtheprejudices(偏见)ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously(匿名)．ButJaneAustenisperhapsthebestknownandbestlovedofBath'smanyfamouslocalpeopleandvisitors.Shepaidtwolongvisitshereduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcenturyandfrom1801to1806,Bathwasherhome.Herdeepknowledgeofthecityisfullyseenintwoofhernovels,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,whicharelargelysetinBath.ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewit,keepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewellorderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.NowthepleasureoflearningJaneAusten'sBathcanbeenhanced(增强)byvisitingtheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreet.Here,inaGeorgiantownhouseintheheartofthecity,youcanfindoutmoreaboutBathinJaneAusten'stimeandtheimportanceofBathinherlifeandwork.TheCentrehasbeensetupwiththehelpandguidanceofmembersoftheJaneAustenSociety.AfteryourvisittotheCentre,youcanlookroundtheattractiveshop,whichoffersahugecollectionofJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandmany8\nspeciallydesignedgifts.JaneAustenquizzesareofferedtokeepthechildrenbusy.YoucanalsohavewalkingtoursofJaneAusten'sBath,whichisagreatwaytofindoutmoreaboutJaneAustenanddiscoverthewonderfulGeorgiancityofBath.Thetourlastsaboutoneandahalfhours.TheexperiencedguideswilltakeyoutotheplaceswhereJanelived,walkedandshopped.6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AustenoncelivedinBathduringthelastfiveyearsoftheeighteenthcentury.B．AustenknewverywellaboutBath.C．TheshopthereoffersbookssignedbyAusten.D．ThecitywasbuiltaccordingtowhatwasdescribedinAusten'snovels.答案：B　细节判断题。从第二段第二句可知，奥斯汀在巴斯居住的时间是1801～1806年，应排除A项：根据第二段第三句“Herdeepknowledgeofthecity...”判断，奥斯汀对巴斯非常了解；根据第三段可知，那里的商店可提供与奥斯汀有关的书籍，但不可能是她签名的，因为她于1817年去世了；第二段介绍巴斯这座城市时，说到奥斯汀小说中大部分是以巴斯这座城市为背景而写的。7．JaneAustenpaidtwolongvisitstoBath________.A．inherearlytwentiesB．inherearlyteensC．inherlatetwentiesD．inherlateteens答案：A　细节推断题。简·奥斯汀出生于1775年，第二段第二句话告诉读者她在18世纪的最后5年(1795～1799)两次参观巴斯，可推算是在她20多岁的初期。8．WhatcanwelearnaboutBathfromthepassage?A．BathhasgreatlychangedsinceJaneAusten'sdeath.B．ThecityhaschangedasmuchasJaneAustenknewit.C．BathremainsalmostthesameasinJaneAusten'stime.D．NochangeshavetakenplaceinBathsinceJaneAusten'stime.答案：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中间“ThecityisstillverymuchasJaneAustenknewit,keepinginitsstreetsandpublicbuildingsthewellorderedworldthatshedescribedsowellinhernovels.”可知，这所城市和简·奥斯汀当时的情况依然很相像。9．Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto________.A．attractreaderstovisitthecityofBathB．askreaderstobuyAusten'sbooksC．tellreadersaboutJaneAusten'sexperience8\nD．giveabriefintroductiontotheAustenSociety答案：A　作者意图题。文章第一段介绍了著名作家奥斯汀以引起读者的兴趣，从第二段开始文章介绍奥斯汀曾对巴斯进行两次长期造访、曾于1801～1806年居住于巴斯，现在的巴斯和当时几乎一样，并建有奥斯汀中心，这些都是为了吸引人们到巴斯来参观。10．Ittakesyouaboutoneandahalfhours________.A．togettotheJaneAustenCentreinGayStreetB．tobuyJaneAustenrelatedbooks,cardsandgiftsC．tofindaguidetotakeyoutotheCentreD．tolookaroundthecityofBathonfoot答案：D　细节理解题。从最后一段可知，步行浏览奥斯汀中心要一个半小时的时间。8