四川广安市2022高考英语 短文改错及信息匹配训练（4）

四川广安市2022高考英语短文改错及信息匹配训练（4）附答案【英语短文改错】Passage2　　　TodayIshowedsomeforeignfriendaroundourcity.1.________WestartedoffincarfromtheFriendshipHotelat8:00a.m.2._______WefirstgottoJinshanPark.Weareallstruckbyits3._______beautifulflowersonshow.Then,wevisitedtheCityMuseum.4._______Wesawplentyofvaluablethings,fromthatwelearnedalot5.______aboutthecity.Afterthat,theydrovetoJinshanTemple.Thatis6._______abeautifulplaceofinterestinourcity,butthereweenjoyed7._______thewonderfullysceneryofthesea.Wehadadeliciouslunchatthe8._______seafoodRestaurantandwereturnedbackatnoon..Alltheforeign9.______friendswerepleasedwithmyarrangement.Wedidhavethe10_____wonderfultimetoday.KEY21.friend-friends2.in–by3.are—were4right5.that—which6.they-we7.but—and8.wondefully—wonderful9back/10the—a*******************************************************结束***********************************************************结束短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。-9-\nIwasborninafarmerfamilyinSuizhongcounty,Liaoning            ProvinceinJune,in1965．WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofflying inthesky．IjoinedthearmyinJune,1983．In1992,Iwassentto  theairforcebase．InAugust,1996,Iwasoneofthefirst14membersfrom1,500pilotsthroughthephysicalexamination．Iworkedhardly,becauseIwasamongthefirstastronautsofourcountryin1998 .      20220318Iwaschosenoneofthefirstmanspaceaircraftastronauts later．OnOct．15,2022,Isuccessfullyflytospace,circled     aroundtheearthabout14circleandthenreturned．Iwashonored    tohavegiventhechancetobethefirstChinesetotravelinspace．          参考答案短文改错1．farmer改为farmer,s2．去掉1965前面的in3．anairforcebase。4．把hardly改为hard5．把because改为so6．在chosen后加as7．manned-9-\n8．flew9．把circle改为circles10．在have后面加been**************************************************************结束第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundayIsawaworststorminyears．Itcamesuddenandwentonforoverthreehours．Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest．Theairwashot,butallwasquiet．Thenastrongwindstartedtoblowintomyroom．Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewouttheopenwindow．AsIranouttocatchit,bigdropofrainbegantofall．WhenIcomebackintothehouse,itwasrainingmoreharderandharder．ThenIheardaloudcrashingsoundfromthebackofthehouse．WhenIranouttofindoutthathadhappened,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokethetopofthebackroom．【参考答案】76．a改为the77．sudden改为suddenly78．but改为and79．out后加of80．it改为them81．drop改为drops82．come改为came83．more改为much或去掉84．that改为what85．broke改为broken**************************************************************结束-9-\nW: Well,I’dliketothinkaboutthechair.Butit’snotexactlywhatIhadinmind.M: Icanassure（担保）youthatyouwon’tfindanythingmorereasonable…ormorecomfortable._1____W: I’mworriedaboutthecolor.__2__M: Oh,itwashesveryeasily.Alittlesoapandwaterwillremoveanyspots.W: Well…M: Look,afewweeksagoanothercustomerhadhisdoubtswhenIsuggestedthathebuyoneofthesechairs.___3____Noway!Infact,hecalledmeupandorderedanotherone.W: Itiscomfortable.M: Thereisnodoubtaboutit…Butthedecisionisuptoyou.Ifyou’dlike,__4___Ofcourse,Ican’tguarantee（保证）thatchairswillstillbehere.W: Oh,___5___M: Thelastoneinstock.They’vebeensellinglikehotcakes…A. isthistheonlyoneyouhave?B. youcanlookaroundandcomeback.C. Whataboutred?Itlooksverynice.D. It’sveryimportantthatyourchairsbecomfortable.E. Whitesgetdirtysoquickly.F. Hetookitawayhappily.G. Butdoyouthinkheboughtitback?参考答案-------------------（三）1D2.E3.G4.B5A***************************************************************结束（四）A.Youareluckytobeinsuchabigcitywhereeverythingiswonderful.B.Idon’tthinkso.____1_____A.Why?Citylifeseemstobeveryinterestingandcomfortable.-9-\nB._____2_____Youseecitizensareobligedtoacceptanunnaturalwayoflife.Theycanhardlyenjoysunshinebecauseoftallbuildingsaroundtheirhouses.A.That’sterrible._____3______B.Yes,perhaps.Butthecostoflivingismuchhigher._____4____A.Ididn’tthinkofthat.NowI’dratherliveinmyvillageallmylife.Wouldyouliketogotothecountryforachange?B.Great!_____5_____.A.Butworkinginabigcitymeansmuchmoremoneywithouthardworklikefarming.B.ActuallyIdon’thaveinterestincitylife.C.Ithinkcountrylifeisasinterestingascitylife.D.Notreally.E.Sometimespeoplecan’tmakeendsmeettheseyears.F.Soitis.G.I’dlovetoifI’mfree.参考答案------------------（四）1.B2.D3.A4.E5.G**************************************************************结束短文改错(第一节：短文改错(共10小题)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有十处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,buthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadhurtandcouldn’tmove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicearrived.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalked-9-\ntotheyoungmanandwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.Ithinkitisverydangeroustodriveveryfast.参考答案、、短文改错(共10小题)Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebrahappen去掉tocrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,whenandbuthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadhurtandcouldn’thisbadlymove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicewhatarrived.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoungmanandsentpolicemenwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.Ithinkitisverydangeroustodriveveryfast.加he或去掉was***********************************************************结束第***节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therewasalegendaboutonesmallthingchangingtheworldhistory．SirAlexanderFlemingwasaScottishbiologist．Hisdiscoveryofpenicillin（青霉素）hadchangedtheworldofmodernmedicinebyintroducingtheageofuseful-9-\nantibiotics（抗生素）51．Alexander'sfatherwasapoorScottishfarmer．WhenAlexanderwasyoung,oneday,whiletryingtomakealivingforhisfamily,hisfatherheardacryforhelpcomingfromanearbymuddyground．52There,stucktohiswaistinblackmud,wasaterrifiedboy,screamingandstrugglingtofreehimself．FarmerFlemingsavedtheboyfromwhatcouldhavebeenaslowandterrifyingdeath．Thenextday,afancycarriagepulledupattheScotsman'sroughsurroundings．AnelegantlydressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFarmerFleminghadsaved．"Iwanttorewardyou,"saidthenobleman．"Yousavedmyson'slife．"Ican'tacceptrewardforwhatIdid,"theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingofftheoffer．53"Isthatyourson?"thenoblemanasked．"Yes,"thefarmerrepliedproudly．"I'llmakeyouadeal．Letmetakeyoursonandgivehimagoodeducation．Iftheboyisanythinglikehisfather,he'llgrowintoamanyoucanbeproudof．"Andthathedid．FarmerFleming'ssonattendedaverybestschool,andintime,hegraduatedfromSt．Mary'sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondon．54Why?BecausehediscoveredPenicillin．Yearsafterwards,thenobleman'ssonwasstrickenwithpneumonia．Whatsavedhim?Penicillin．Thenameofthenobleman?LordRandolphChurchill．Hisson'sname?SirWinstonChurchill．SirWinstonChurchill,wasaBritishpoliticianknownchieflyforhisleadershipoftheUnitedKingdomduringWorldWarII．55A．Hisfatherdroppedhistoolsandrantothemuddyground．B．Ifthefarmerhadn'tsavedtheboy,hewouldn'thavemetthenobleman．C．Penicillinhassaved,andisstillsaving,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld．D．Atthatmoment,thefarmer'sownsoncametothedoorofthefamily-9-\ncottage．E．BoththediscovererofPenicillinandhisfathersavedSirWinstonChurchill'slife．F．HeservedasPrimeMinisterofUKfrom1940to1945andagainfrom1951to1955．G．AndhewentontobecomeknownthroughouttheworldasthefamousSirAlexanderFleming．参考答案------------51-55CADGF********************************************************结束短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）；则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Thisisastorytoldbymyfather:“WhenIwasboy,66.themostexcitingthingwaswhentocelebratetheSpring       67.Festival．Mygrandmawasthebestcookerintheworld        68.butcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes．Onetime,Ijust69.couldn'twaitfortheSpringFestivaldinner．AsIwas        70.abouttakeapiecefromacookedduck,IsawGrandmain      71.thekitchenlookingatme．Shakeherhead,shesaid,‘It      72.-9-\nisn'tagoodtimetodothat,dear．'AtonceIapologize      73.andcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted．You        74.know,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth．"     75.参考答案66.boy前加a67.去掉when68.cooker改为cook69.but改为and70.√71.about后加to72.Shake改为Shaking73.apologize改为apologized74.me改为myself75.month改为months******************************************结束-9-