四川广安市2022高考英语 短文改错及信息匹配训练（14）

四川广安市2022高考英语短文改错及信息匹配训练（14）附答案（***）I'llneverforgetthetriptoEuropelastyear.AfterIleft76.asmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenext77.town.Inthewayayoungmanwhowasverytallstoppedmeand78.askedmeforthelift.Assoonashegotintothecar,Isaid79."Goodmorning"tohiminFrenchandheansweredwiththesame80.language.Exceptforafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrench81.atall.Noneofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearly82.reachedthetown,whiletheyoungmansuddenlysaidveryslowly.83."Do...you..,speak...English?"Ilookedathiminsurprising.84.HerewasnopeoplespeakEnglish.JustthenIunderstoodthat85.he,too,wasanEnglishman.(二)76．∧left→had77.√78.In→On79.第一个the→a80.with→in81.do→did82.None→Neither83.while→when84.surprising→surprise85.speak→speaking****************************************************结束-7-\n请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列关于颜色对人的影响的信息。A．GOLDAccordingtotheTrueColorssystempeoplewhochooseGOLDastheirprimarycolorliketofitinorbelong．Theytendtobereliablepeoplewhoenjoyservingothers．Thingsliketradition,homeareveryimportanttothem．Theyneedorderandstructure．Theydon'tlikewasteorchange．B．ORANGEPeoplewhochooseorangeastheirprimarycolorneedalotofvarietyandfreedom．Theytakeprideinbeinghighlyskilled．Theyenjoy"hand-on"workandoftenaregoodinacrisis．Theyarerisktaker,seekingchallenges．C．YELLOWPeoplewhochooseyellowastheirprimarycolorarecuriousabouteverything．Theyareconfidentandknowledgeable．Theylovesportsverymuchandtheyworkhighefficiently．D．GREENPeoplewhochoosegreenastheirprimarycolorarecompetentandwanttocontroltherealitiesoflife．Theyareanalyticalandenjoysolvingproblemsanddevelopingsystems．Theyloveintelligenceandlogic．Theyareoftencriticalofthemselvesandothers．E．BLUEPeoplewhochooseblueastheirprimarycolorenjoycloserelationships．Harmonyandintegrityareveryimportant．Thesepeopleareoftenverycreativeortheyenjoythecreativeworkofothers．F．REDPeoplewhochooseredastheirprimarycolorarealwaysfullofvigor(活力)andtheytendtobeconfidentallthetime．Itseemsliketheyarereadytodoanythingandtheywillbesuccessful．Andtheyhaveastrongdesireforpower．请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。1．Creatingawarmandpersonalworkingatmosphere;establishingapeacefulworkingenvironmentandtryingtoavoidconflict;allowingthemthefreedomtoexpresstheirfeeling;praisingtheircreativeapproachtothejob;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs．-7-\n2．Assigningworkwhichneedsdetailedplanning;definingthetasksinclearterms;providingastableworkenvironmentandavoidingsuddenchange;givingstandardrulesandregulationsandsettingagoodexamples;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs．3．Assigningworkwhichneedsanalyticalthinkingandproblemsolving;encouragingthemtothinkindependentlyandtakingtheirideastothenextstep;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs．4．Assigningworkwhichareaction-packed;providingopportunitiestobeskillfulandadventurous;allowingthemthefreedomtothejobintheirownways;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs．5．Assigningworkwhichneedsfullenergy;providingopportunitiesforjobcompetition;ifhedoeswell,lethimknowheisverylikelytogetpromotion;praisethemwiththeirgoodjobs．参考答案EADBF************************************************结束短文改错------------二、漏词漏词考查主要集中在：名词前漏冠词；不及物动词后漏掉相应的介词。不定式前少了不该省的to；分句与分句之间往往漏掉相应的连词；句子中助动词、情态动词的遗漏。复合句中关系词、连接词的遗漏；以及句子中替代词的遗漏等。1.Oneday,theschoolheldparty,where IwasinvitedtotalkaboutTianjin.(08天津卷)析：初次提到的可数名词单数前面要加不定冠词，因此要在party前加不定冠词a。2.Itwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectinganything（09浙江卷）析：在itis/waspossibletodosth结构中，动词不定式符合不能省略，因此要在give前加to。三、多词-7-\n多词考查主要集中在介词、副词、连接词、冠词、不定式符号to、代词、助动词等。这些词大都为虚词，在句子中的作用显得不大，但极易引起误用，是学生语言运用中最常犯的错误。1.ThemarketatthecornerofFriendshipStreetandXinhuaRoadhasbeengivenwaytoasupermarket.(09全国卷I)析：句子的意思为“市场把位置让给了一个超市”。这里并不表示被动意义，要将been去掉。2.I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyourbikeontimeyesterday.（09全国卷II）析：returnto的意思为返回到某地，而在句子中的意思为归还某物，不能加to，要将to去掉。（一）Afewdaysago,MissWangwasgoinghomebybike.Whilehewas76.ridinginthestreet,shesawthemanwithaknifeinhishandandhis77.facecoveringwithapieceofclothrunningtowardsher.Theman78.tookherhandbagoutofthebasketofherbikeandranawaybefore79.shecoulddoanything.Therewasnooneshecouldturnforhelpat80.thattime,foritwasverylateatnight.Lucky,shehadhermobile81.phoneathand.Immediatelywhenshetookitoutandphonedthe82.police.Shetoldthemwhatthemanwaslikeandinwhichdirections83.hehadrun.Thepolicecameveryquicklyandcatchtherobber.Miss84.Wanggotherhandbagbackandfeltverygratefulforthepolicehad-7-\n85.doneforher.（一）76．he→she77.第二个the→a78.covering→covered79.√80.turn∧→to81.Lucky→luckily82.去掉when83.directions→direction84.catch→caught85.for∧→what*********************************************************结束第二节:任务型阅读(原创)阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.61.________________________________Thecoloredpartoftheeyeiscalledtheiris.Therearethreebasiceyecolours─brown,blueandgreen.Afewalbinopeoplehaveredorpinkeyes,buttheseareveryrare.Manypeoplebelievethatblueeyesaremoredelicatethanbrowneyes.Infacttheyarejustastoughasbrowneyes,althoughtheyaremoresensitivetolight.62._______________________________Weonlyseepartoftheeyeball,althoughthewholeeyeisasbigasatabletennisball.Lightenterstheeyethroughthepupilandpassesthroughthelens.Thelensfocusesthelightontotheretinaatthebackoftheeye.Theretinasendsthesignaltothebrainalongtheopticnerve.Theimageontheretinaisactuallyupside-down,butthebraincorrectsit.Aswegetolderoureyesightbecomesworse.Thishappens-7-\nbecausethelensisn’tasflexibleaswhenweareyoungandtheeyemusclesareweaker.63._______________________________Oureyesarethemostimportantofourfivesenses.Wereceive80%ofourinformationabouttheworldthroughoureyes.Wealsosendsignalstootherpeoplewithoureyes.Someeyesignalsareunconscious.Whenwelookatsomethingnice,ourpupilsgetbigger.Butwhenwedon’tlikesomething,theybecomesmaller.Wecrywhenweareunhappyandsometimeswhenweareveryhappy.Butwecanalsocontrolsomeeyesignals.Forexample,wecanwinkatsomeoneorraiseaneyebrow.Sunglassesmakesomeoneappearmysteriousordangerous,becausetheyhidethateyesandsowecan’tseethesignals.64.______________________________Wefindlargeeyesmoreattractive.Childrenhavelargeeyesinproportiontotheirheads.Cartooncharactersalwayshavelargeeyes,too.Wecan’tactuallychangeoureyes,butwecanmakethemlookbiggerwithmake-up.Eyemake-upisn’tnew.PicturesinthePyramidsshowthattheancientEgyptiansbothmenandwomen-usedit.Falseeyelashescanmakeeyelasheslonger.Eyeshadowontheeyelidscanmaketheeyeslookbiggerandmoredramatic．Glassescanalsomakeeyeslookbigger.65.______________________________Wedonotnormallylookintosomeone’seyesforlong,especiallywhentheyareveryclose.Eyecontactcanbeverythreatening,sopeopleonlydoitwhentheywanttothreatensomeone.Itisalsoveryintimate.Thisiswhyloversgazeintoeachother’seyes.It’salsowhypeopledon’tlookateachotherinlifts.A.WaystobeautifyeyesB.ProperuseofeyecontactC.Techniquesofsendingeyesignals-7-\nD.Coloursofpeople’seyesE.FunctionsofdifferentpartsoftheeyeF.Varietyofmessagesconveyedthrough参考答案61--65DEFAB*************************************************结束-7-