（新课标II卷）2022版高考英语模拟试题精编8（无答案）

课标全国Ⅱ卷高考英语模拟试题精编(八)【说明】　本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第Ⅰ卷　(共85分)第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．________importantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,and________determinationtoattainit.A.An;不填　　B.A;the　　　　C.The;the　　D.The;不填2．Heslowedthebleedingby________pressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.A.assessingB.approvingC.applyingD.appointing3．—Whydon’tyouwearyourjoggingshorts,Mum?—Well,mylegsaretooskinny,ifyou________know.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must4．I’msorrynottohaverepliedtoyourletterearlier，________，Imustsay,Iapologize.A.whichB.forwhichC.towhichD.whom5．________hegraduatedfromhighschooldidtheboyrealizethathehadmisunderstoodhisteacher'skindness.A.NotuntilB.UntilC.ItwasnotuntilD.Itwasuntil6．Standinginlineatourtownpostofficeimpatientlywaitingformyturn,Inoticedawomanstrugglingtogetthroughthedoorbecauseshe________somanypackages.A．wouldcarryB．wascarryingC．hascarriedD．hascarried7．—Whendiditbegintosnow?—Itstarted________thenight.A．duringB．byC．inD．at11\n8．Heisastrictbutkindteacher，________mysonlovesandrespects.A.oneB.heC.theonewhoD.hewho9．Our________showsthatthecompany’sfailurewascausedbypoormanagement.A.analysisB.suggestionC.opinionD.angle10．AlexhasbeeninChinaforquiteafewyears.________，hespeaksfluentChinese.A.EspeciallyB.FrequentlyC.SurprisinglyD.Consequently11．—Doyouhaveanyideawhytheengineerresigned?—No.Infact,everyoneis________aboutit.A.doubtfulB.curiousC.enthusiasticD.annoyed12．SinceJerryisabsenttoday,let’sgetsomeoneelseto________theworkwhereitwasleftoffyesterday.A.takeinB.takedownC.takeupD.takeoff13．Jenniferisalwaysabsentfromschool，________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what14．Iftherewerenoexamsandparentsmeetings,highschoollife________muchenjoyable.A．willbeB.mustbeC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen15．—IhatetryingtocallJim.—________Hislineisbusyallthetime.A.Idon'tthinkso.　　　　　　　　　　　　B.Iknowhowyoufeel.C.Heisoutofservice.D.Youmisunderstandhim.第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown(杀死以免除其痛苦).First，atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasvery__16__.Then，thepaininherbackgotsobadthatsometimesshe__17__liedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanother__18__.WhenIfirstfoundout,Iwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethana__19__.ButIwasalsoangryatmystepfather,Steve,whotoldusthe__20__aweekafterithappened.He__21__becausehedidn'twanttoworryus,and11\nhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮丧的)andfailmyexams.Ijustthoughtshewas__22__attheanimals'hospital.Ithinkyouknowallthe__23__thatwentthroughmyhead:shewasmydog!Whydidn'thetellusearlier?Ididn'tevengettosaygoodbye.Peopleinmyfamilyhavea__24__ofkeepingthingsfrommetoprotectme,suchasonlytellingmethatmyaunthadcancer__25__shehadalreadyimprovedhealth.AllIcouldthinkwas:notagain!I__26__tomymum,andshesaid，“Iknow.I'm__27__，too.”Iopenedmymouthtoshout.Andthensheadded，“I'msoangrywithStevethathehadto__28__throughallthisonhisown.”Hearingmymum'swords,Ishutupmymouth.Ihadbeenso__29__onmyself.Ihadn'tthoughtabout__30__Stevewasgoingthrough.Thatdogwashisbaby.He'dhadherforlongerthanhe'dhadus－andhehadtomakethedecisionto__31__herlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentire__32__.Allmyangermeltedaway,andallIfeltwas__33__.Itmakesmerealizethatwefocusedsomuchonourselvesthatwe__34__thepainofothers.Atthatmoment，mymum'swordswereanincredible__35__thatI'llneverforget.16．A.lazy　　　B.lonely　　C.painful　D.shameful17．A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could18．A.walkB.stepC.footD.breath19．A.toolB.toyC.babyD.pet20．A.planB.accidentC.anecdoteD.truth21．A.liedB.waitedC.reflectedD.hesitated22．A.stillB.onceC.evenD.never23．A.factsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.doubts24．A.storyB.secretC.habitD.hobby25．A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.after26．A.adjustedB.turnedC.contributedD.related27．A.angryB.shockedC.guiltyD.abused28．A.breakB.goC.lookD.push29．A.focusedB.hookedC.dependentD.hard30．A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which31．A.saveB.expandC.makeD.end32．A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day11\n33．A.regretB.blameC.sorrowD.sympathy34．A.sharedB.ignoredC.remindedD.rid35．A.comfortB.compromiseC.giftD.suggestion第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABenjaminStassentookhisownlifein2022.Hisparentsthoughttheirtwentyoneyearoldsonwashappy.Sincehissuicide,theyhaveattemptedtolearnwhyhekilledhimself.AliceandJayStassenthoughtBenjamin’sFacebookaccountmightholdcluestohissuicide.Buttheaccountdoesnotbelongtothem,nordiditbelongtotheirson.Facebookownseverythinginhisaccount.Thatiswhatthecompanysaysinitsuseragreement.JayStassensayshefounditdifficulteventocommunicatewithFacebook.AcourtorderedthecompanytolettheStassensseetheirson’saccount.However，Facebookhasyettoobeytheorder.LawyerJohnBoucherstaysinformedaboutdigitalrightsandthelaw.Butheadmitsthatheandhiswifehavesignedmanyuseragreementswithoutreadingthem.Hesayshewouldnotknowhowtogetinformationfromhiswife’saccountsifshedies.JOHNBOUCHER:“Ihavenoclue.Sothereisadualproblemhere.Oneispeopledon’tthinkaboutit.Andtwo,eveniftheydid,theymightfindtheyarelegallybarredfromdoingit.Ipersonallythinkwhat’sgoingtohappenovertimeistherearegoingtobemodellawsdraftedtodealwithallthesecircumstances.Butthey’regoingtotakeyearstobeacceptedbythestates,youknow.There’sgoingtobeagrayareafortheforeseeablefuture.”Somebusinessesnowareofferingpeopleawaytocontrolwhathappenstotheironlineinformationaftertheydie.Onewaytodothisistoplaceyouronlineaccountsandpasswordsinadigitalstoragearea.Yougivetheownersoftheareaordersaboutwhichinformationtodestroyandwhichtogiveotherswhenyoudie.MarkPlattnerrecentlyusedaprogramcalledSitesuckertodownloadhisfriend’sblog.Hethenuploadedacopyoftheblogtoanewwebsiteunderhiscontrol.MarkPlattnersaysweshouldallplanourowndigitallegacy.Hesays“don’tbepassive－gettoworkonyouronlineafterlifenow.”11\n36．InPara“1”，theauthormentionsBenjamin’sdeathto________.A．makereaderscuriousaboutthereasonofBenjamin’sdeathB．appealpeopletopayattentiontotheirchildren’smentalhealthC．showtheimportanceofhavingaccesstousers’digitalaccountsD．arousetheinterestofpeopleinthetopicofthispassage37．Accordingtothepassage,wemaysafelysay________.A．Facebookhasnotputthecourt’sjudgmentintouseB．Facebookpossessesusers’digitalaccountsillegallyC．JohnwastrickedinsigningtheuseragreementsD．theonlycluetoBenjamin’sdeathisusers’accounts38．Asforthesolutiontothisproblem,whatattitudedoesJohntake?A.Pessimistic.　　B.Optimistic.　　　C.Ambiguous.　　D.Indifferent.39．Facedwiththissituation,whatcanusersdo?A．UsershavenochoicebuttobesubjecttoFacebook.B．Userscanturntothecourttodefendtheirlegalrights.C．Userscancopyandstoretheironlineaccountsandpasswords.D．UserscandonothingbutrefusetouseFacebook.BOneofthecandidatesTIME'seditorsarechoosingasthePersonoftheYear2022isabeautiful,little,darkhairedgirlfromremote,ruralPakistanwhosimplywantedtogotoschool.OnOctober9,2022,15yearoldMalalaYousafzaiwasshotintheheadbyaTalibangunmaninPakistan.Shesurvivedtheattackandwassentbyhelicoptertohaveabulletremovedfromherheadinahospital6,000milesawayinBirmingham,England.Malalahasnowbecomethemostfamousteenageronearth,asymbolofwomen’srightsandhasevenbeennominatedfornextyear'sNobelPeacePrize.However,Malalaisnoshallow,emptyheaded,mediacreatedidol－sheisarealfleshandbloodyoungwomanwhohasalreadychallengedthefearsomeTaliban11\nmilitants(武装分子)．Reportedly，shewantstoreturntoPakistan，whereherlifewouldbeinconstantdanger.Suchcouragewouldberareforsuchayounggirl.Malalabeganwritingananonymous(匿名的)blogforBBCwhenshewasonly11yearsold，criticizingtheTalibanfortheiractivitiesinherhometownandadvocatingforwomen'seducationinPakistan.“Ihaveanewdream，”sheoncesaid.“Imustbeapoliticiantosavethiscountry.Therearesomanycrisesinourcountry.Iwanttoremovethesecrises.”Howmanylittlegirlshaveutteredsomethingsomature，selflessandelegantasthat?Shealsopossessesextraordinarycourage－yearsago，militantshadbeenthreateningherlife.Inresponsetothesethreats,Malalacalmlyresponded，“Ithinkofitoftenandimaginethesceneclearly.Eveniftheycometokillme,Iwilltellthemwhattheyaretryingtodoiswrong.Educationisourbasicright.”40．WhathappenedtoMalalain2022?A.ShewasgiventheNobelPrizeforPeace.　　　　　B.ShebeganwritingablogforBBC.C.ShewaswoundedbytheTaliban.D.Sherosetofamebecauseofherwords.41．WhatdoesMalalacallforinhercountry?A.Peaceforallpeople.B.Researchintocrises.C.Women'srighttoeducation.D.Equalityofmenandwomen.42．Accordingtothetext,Malalaisayounggirlwhois________.A.courageousandmatureB.poorandilleducatedC.fearlessandgenerousD.sensitiveandcareful43．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.TheVoiceofaHeroineB.Malala,CandidateofthePersonoftheYear2022C.PortraitofaGirlBloggerD.APakistaniGirlShotbytheTalibanCTraditionalbusinessmenfeelworriedthatgrowingecommercewillreducetheirshareofthemarket.Accordingtoasurvey,90%ofsomepeople'spurchasesaremadeonthecomputer.Astheyfindthatbybeingabletogoshoppingonlineandchoosethethingsthattheyneed,andhavethemdeliveredrighttotheirdoorsteps,theycouldnolonger11\nbebotheredwithdriving,thecrowds,thenoiseofthat，andtheyusuallygetabetterselection.CornellUniversityMarketingProfessor,EdwardMcLaughlinsaystraditionalstorescankeeptheircustomersbyofferinggoodslikeclothing,whichcustomersmaywanttoseeandtryonbeforepurchasing,aswellasitemsthataredifficulttoship.Hesayssometraditionalstoresarealsopleasingcustomerswithservicesthatsetuporrepaircomputersandotherelectronicequipment.Traditionalstoresalsooffersocialexperiencesthatsomeshoppersenjoy.Thereisstillalotofemotioninthebuyingdecisionthattakesplace.Oftentimes,youneedthatlastsenseof“thisisexactlywhatIwant”beforeyoupartwithmoney.Andyoucan'talwaysgetthatonline.It'sarathercoldprocess.AsmoreandmorepeoplehaveInternetaccessandsmartphones,onlinecommerceislikelytocontinueitsgrowthhereintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.44．Traditionalbusinessmenfeelupsetbecause________.A.consumerscangetabetterselectionbyshoppingonlineB.moreandmorepeoplepurchasethingsonthecomputerC.peopleliketohavetheirgoodsdeliveredtotheirhouseD.growingonlinesaleswillcuttheirshareofthemarket45．AccordingtoMcLaughlin,sometraditionalstoresarekeepingcustomersby________.A.providingcustomerswithextraservicesB.invitingcustomerstotryonclothingC.deliveringgoodstoeachdoorstepD.repairingcomputersandelectronicsonly46．Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat________.A.onlineshopperstendtobecoldtoeachotherB.theprocessofshoppingonlineisfullofemotionC.someshopperslikethesocialclimateintraditionalstoresD.makingbuyingdecisionsintraditionalshopsisdifficult47．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureonlinecommerce?A.Doubtful.　　　　　B.Optimistic.　　　　　C.Sympathetic.　　　　　D.Concerned.DI'mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore.Iusedtolikethem－tobehonest.We'dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangeemails,andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebook,andIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyof11\nmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme.TodaymyfriendsshowthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden,they'rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials－unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFred.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim,you'dfindhimwarmanddowntoearth.ReadhisFacebook,andyou'llrealizehe'sanunbearable,foodobsessedbore.He'dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosavingadrowningman,andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon'tfindasmarterCEOanywhere，butnowhe'saCEOwithoutacompanytorun.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He'sdoingwell－level731.ThankstoFacebook,Iknowhe'splayingabout18hoursaday.Andy，you'verunfourcompanies,andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccine(疫苗)willkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind,soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.Inreallife,Idon'tseethesesidesofthem.Facetoface,myfriendsshowmetheirbest.They'renice,smartpeople.ButonFacebook,myfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.I'mleftwithadilemma.Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheantivaccinelunatic(疯狂的人)onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabwithasandwichortheFredwhoweepsifhe'satapartyandthewineisn'tuptohisstandards?48．WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A.Fred.　　　　　　　B.Andy.　　　　　　　C.Liz.　　　　　　　D.Chris.49．What'sAndyprobablybusydoingnow?A.He'srunninghiscompany.　　　　　　　　　　　　B.He'splayinggolfallday.C.He'slookingforanotherjob.D.He'splayingcomputergames.50．Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.givingexamplesB.followingthetimeorderC.listingfiguresD.raisingquestions第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。11\nMethodstoHelpYouLearnFrenchTheFrenchlanguage,withoutdoubt,isconsideredoneofthemostbeautifulandromanticlanguagesintheworld.Therearethousandsofpeoplewhowouldlovetobefluentinthispopularlanguageandbeabletocommunicatefluentlyinit.__51__1.LearnitonlineInthepast,theonlywaytolearnFrenchwastogotoregularclassesatatraininginstitute.Butnow,oneoftheeasiestwaystolearnFrenchistolearnitonline!TherearemanywebsitesontheInternettodaythatoffervariouscoursesintheFrenchlanguageforallkindsofpeople,rightfromthebeginnerleveltothemoreadvancedstages.__52__Thesewebsiteswillserveasagoodintroductiontothelanguage.Youcanalsochooseachargeableprogramtoensurethatyouareabletogainenoughmasteryofthelanguage.2.TrytoputFrenchtopracticaluseItisnotenoughtoattendaFrenchlanguagecourseanddevotealittletimeeachdaytolearningthelanguage.__53__ConsciouslymakinganefforttothinkandtalktoourselvesinFrenchinourheadsgivesustheflexibilitytoexerciseourFrenchmusclesanywhereandanytime.3.Doyourhomeworkdiligently,readFrenchbooksandlearnFrenchsongsMostonlinecourseswillhavedailyactivitiesorhomeworkassignedtothelearner.__54__Also,makeitahabittobuyandreadFrenchnewspapersandsimplebooksthatwillhelpyoutoimproveyourvocabularyandsentenceformationskills.__55__LearningthewordsofthesongsandsingingalongisagreatwaytolearnFrench.A.TrytofindaFrenchteacheronline.B.TherearesomewebsitesthatofferfreeFrenchcourses.C.SomepeoplewanttolearnFrenchjusttobeabletosingbeautifulsongs.D.TherearealsolotsofsimpleandinterestingFrenchsongsthatyoucanlistento.E.Dothemdiligently,astheyareagoodandfunwaytolearnthelanguage.F.Learnersshouldalsoputtheirnewfoundknowledgetopracticaluse.G.Therearemanytechniquesthatcanbefollowedtolearnthisromanticlanguage.答　题　栏1－5____________　　6－10___________　　11－15________　　16－20__________21－25__________26－30__________31－35__________36－40__________11\n41－45__________46－50__________51－55__________第Ⅱ卷　(共35分)第三部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Aftershopping,MotherandIgotoarestaurantforlunch.InoticedMotherlookingatanearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple.Theyatesilently,anditwasclearlythatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable.“Excuseme，”shesaid,putherarmaroundtheunhappyoldwoman.“Youremindmesomanyofmymother.MayIhugyou？”Thewomansmiledhappilyassheacceptedtoit.Afterweleft，Isaid，“Thatwasveryniceofyou，Mother.SoIdidn'tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma.”“Neitherdidme，”saidMothercheerfully.第二节　书面表达(满分25分)假设你正在参加一场英语演讲比赛，你抽到的演讲题目是“Timeisabirdforeveronthewing”，请你就该话题发表演讲。内容包括：1．你对此话题的理解；2．用自己的一个事例阐述说明；3．总结发言。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodafternooneveryone!I'msogladtodaytostandheretomakethisspeech.Mytopicis“Timeisabirdforeveronthewing”．_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11