浙江专用2023高考英语二轮复习评估验收仿真模拟卷三含解析20230406132

高考仿真模拟卷(三)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)选择题部分第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendothespeakersplantogettothesportsmeet?A．At7：45.B．At8：00.C．At8：15.2．Whatdoesthewomanwantfromthestore?A．Cookies.B．Milk.C．Peanutbutter.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．ACDbyJohnnyHolden.B．ApresentforMolly.C．Afamousmusician.4．WhydoesthemansuggesttheFairmontHotel?A．Foritsprice.B．Foritslocation.C．Foritssize.5．Whatisthemandoing?A．Waitingforacall.B．Callinghisneighbor.C．Openingawindow.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatisthewomantellingthemanabout?A．Thebigstorm.B．Thesickkids.C．Theelectricitycompany.7．Whatisthefirstthingthemanisgoingtodo?A．Togobackhome.B．Tobuysomecandles.C．Tomakeaphonecall.\n听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What’stheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny.B．Snowy.C．Rainy.9．Whatistheman’sjobprobably?A．Alawyer.B．Awaiter.C．Atravelagent.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whydoesn’tthemanliketogotoFrance?A．He’sbeenthere.B．Itistoonoisy.C．Thetimedoesnotfit.11．HowmuchdoesthetourtoSpaincost?A．345pounds.B．385pounds.C．470pounds.12．Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday?A．Sweden.B．Spain.C．Italy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatdoesthewomanhavetodoonMondays?A．Workattheswimmingpool.B．HaveSpanishgrammarclasses.C．HavediscussionswithMr.Brown.14．Whendidthetennisclubmeetlastyear?A．OnMondays.B．OnTuesdays.C．OnWednesdays.15．Whichsportdoesthemanprobablyprefer?A．Badminton.B．Football.C．Tennis.16．Whatclubwillboththespeakersjoin?A．Thefilmclub.B．Thesingingclub.C．Theguitarclub.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．HowmanypeopleinAmericagorockclimbing?A．Morethantenmillionpeople.B．Aroundninemillionpeople.C．Aboutfivemillionpeople.\n18．Whatdoesrockclimbingrequireaccordingtothespeaker?A．Strengthandstrongwill.B．Strongwillandhighenergy.C．Goodbalanceandstrength.19．Howmanykindsofrockclimbingarementioned?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.20．Accordingtothespeaker,whoshouldattempttogorockclimbingalone?A．Onlytheverybestinthesport.B．Onlytheyoungclimbers.C．Onlypeoplewhohaveexperienceingroups.第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn’tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing(尾随)mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic(模仿)hermouth’smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutthatI’mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI’veneverlivedinastateofselfhatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That’smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy“goodear”，anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy“badear”，butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon’t.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn’talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshowandtell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,“Aren’tthoseforoldmen？”Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.\nButit’snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhardofhearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles(字幕),forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations—I’mlucky.I’mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I’vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I’mevensuperhuman.21．Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A．It’sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B．Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C．Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfrontofhisclassmates.D．Ithelpedhimtoliveinhisownworldwithoutbeinginterrupted.22．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhislife?A．Grateful.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B．Anxious.C．Excited.D．Disappointed.23．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Togiveadviceonlifetodisabledpeople.B．Toshowhowdifficultlifeisfordisabledpeople.C．Tosharehisexperienceoftreatingadisadvantagewithgratitude.D．Toshowtheconvenienceahearingaidcouldbring.BIstartedtoworkasaneditorforatravelmagazine.Ididn’treallymindthework,butIwantedsomethingmorechallenging.Mysistersentmesomedetailsforapositioninastartup.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,soIjumpedatit.However,soonafterIjoinedthecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocusoneducation,andeverythingaboutmypositionchanged.Iwasaskedtotakeonthecompletelydifferentrolesofsellingcontentstoteachersandtrainingpeople.Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I’manintrovert(内向的人)．Ifeltmorealittleoutsidemycomfortzone.IknewIwantedtogrowasanindividualandmakeaseriousimpactonthecompany.\nItoldmyselfthateverythingfeelsoverwhelmingatfirstandIshouldatleasttry.Inaway,IfeltlikeIdidn’thaveachoice.Iknewjumpingoutofthenestwastherightthingforme,eventhoughitfeltprettyawful.Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyveryhelpfulpeople,bothatworkandathome.MybossneveraskedifIthoughtIcoulddoit;sheaskedifIwasinterestedintrying.Ispenthoursresearchingmycompany’sproducts.Iaskedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachersthatthereweresoonmoregoodexperiencesthandifficultones.Ilookedforopportunitiestoputinextraeffort.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.Overtime,IdiscoveredthatthejobwassomethingIcoulddoandlikeddoing.Itwasincrediblyrewardingtoseethecompanygrow.Ialsolearnedit’simportanttotakerisksandacceptnewopportunities,evenwhenyou’renotsureifyou’lldowell.Idon’tthinkthere’sanythingworsethanfailingtotry.I’msogladItried,anditsurelypaidoff.24．Whydidtheauthorwanttochangeherjob?A．Sheintendedtochallengesomethingnew.B．Shewaspaidtoolittleatheroldjob.C．Shefollowedhersister’sadvice.D．Shegotboredofheroldboss.25．Howdidtheauthorfeelaftersheenteredthenewcompany?A．Excited.B．Curious.C．Stressed.D．Comfortable.26．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Totellreadersthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Towarnabouttherisksandchallengeswhenchangingjobs.C．Toexposerisksandchallengesinasmallandnewlyfoundedcompany.D．Toencouragereaderstotakeonchallengesandturnrisksintoopportunities.CAnewstudyshowsthatrisinglevelsofplanetwarminggasesmayreduceimportantnutrients(营养物)infoodcrops.Researchersstudiedtheeffectsofcarbondioxideonrice.Intheexperiment,scientistsgrew18kindsofriceinfieldsinChinaandJapan.Theysetcarbondioxidelevelstowhatscientistsarepredictingforourplanetbytheendofthecentury.\nRicegrownunderhighcarbondioxideconditionshad,onaverage,13to30percentlowerlevelsoffourBvitaminsand10percentlessprotein(蛋白质).Thecropsalsohad8percentlessironand5percentlesszincthanricegrownundernormalconditions.However,VitaminElevelsincreasedbyabout13percentonaverage.Theresearcherssaidtheeffectsofplanetwarminggaseswouldbemostsevereforthepoorestcitizensinsomeoftheleastdevelopedcountries.Thesepeoplegenerallyeatthemostriceandhavetheleastcomplexdiets.Thatincludesabout600millionpeopleinIndonesia,Cambodia,Myanmar,Bangladesh,Laosandothernations,mainlyinSoutheastAsia.Otherstudieshaveshownthathighertemperaturesfromclimatechangeandweatherextremeswillreducefoodproduction.Andscientistsarefindingthatrisinglevelsofcarbondioxideandotherplanetwarminggasesthreatenfoodquality.Earlierstudiesshowedthatwheat,rice,fieldpeasandsoybeansgrownunderhighcarbondioxideconditionsallhadlowerlevelsofproteinandminerals.Scientistspredictedthatalmost150millionpeoplemightbeatriskofhavingtoolittleproteinorzincintheirdietby2050.Thenewstudysuggestsawaytolowerthenutritionalharmofclimatechange.Thatistogrowdifferentformsofricethatcanadapttohighercarbondioxidelevels.27．Growingriceunderhighcarbondioxideconditionsmay________．A．increaseironinthericeB．makeitlessnutritiousC．causelossesofVitaminED．makeitmoredelicious28．Howcanpeoplereducethenutritionalharmofclimatechange?A．ByimportingricefromChinaandJapan.B．Bytakingotherkindsoffoodinsteadofrice.C．ByavoidingeatingricefromSoutheastAsia.D．Bygrowingricesuitablefortheenvironment.29．What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．Toinformreaderswhatnutrientsfoodcropscontain.B．Tocallonpeopletocarefortheplanettheyliveon.C．Tosharetheresultsofsomestudiesonpeople’sdiets.D．Totellreaderswherefoodcropsaremainlyproduced.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Advertisements.B．Artandculture.C．Sciencereports.D．Businessnews.\n第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What’sthepurposeofbuildingpatienceabilities?Inaword,happiness.Betterrelationships,moresuccess.Butindeedittakeseffortstobuildthemsuccessfully.31.________Thus,whenthebigonescome,wewillhavedevelopedthepatienceweneedforhardtimes.Understandtheaddictivenatureofangerandimpatience.We,humanbeings,arestillconstructedwithouroldreptilian(爬行动物的)brainthatprotectsourphysicalandemotionalsurvival.Ontheemotionalsurvivalside,wewantourwaytogetahead,toachieve,andto“lookgood”.Let’sjustfaceit.32.________Sothefirststepingrowingpatienceistogetintouchwiththeaddictivequalityoftheoppositeofpatience—anger,impatience,blameandshame.Weallhavethem.Andwecangrowbeyondthem.Upgradeourattitudetowardsdiscomfortandpain.Painhasitspurposesandpushesustofindsolutions—wetrytochangetheotherperson,situationorthingthatwethinkiscausingourdiscomfort.Buttheproblemisthatitisnottheoutsidethingthat’sthesourceofourpain,buthowourmindisset.33.________Payattentionwhentheimpatienceorpainstarts.Mostofusdon’treallyrealizeitwhenwearefeelingeventhesmallest—butverypresent—painfulfeelings.34.________Buttoreallycareforourselves,getcuriousaboutwhat’sactuallyhappeninginthemomentinsideyou.Focusingonwhat’sactuallyhappening,youcannoticetheworryofnotwantingwhat’shappening,theresistance.35．________Whenyoufindyourselfimpatient,orangrywithyourself,youcanremindyourselfthatyouaregrowing,andthat,“Sure,thisisunderstandable;thisiswhathappenstomewhenI’mbothered.”Youcansaytoyourself,“It’strue.Idon’tlikethis;thisisuncomfortable,butIcantolerateit.”A．Practicepositiveselftalk.B．Sothesolutiontopainisaninsidejob.C．Patienceabilitiesbenefityouinmanyways.D．Learntoforgiveyourselfforbeingimpatientinhardtimes.E．Weignorethefactthatwe’reinpainandfocuscompletelyonfixingtheproblem.F．Theurgetoprotectourselvesandwhatweconsidervaluableisabsolutelyhabit\nforming.G．Effectivewaysarerecommendedtotrainourselvestoworkwithlittlepainandannoyance.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thehappynewmotheraskedeagerlytoseeherbaby.However,whenshelookedathistinyface,shewas__36__.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithout__37__．Fortunately,time__38__thatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisruinedappearance.Hegrewup,__39__iftherewerenothismisfortune.Asafavoritewithhisclassmates,hemighthavebeenclasspresident,__40__themisfortune.Hedevelopedatalentforliteratureandmusic.Hisparents__41__hopedthathehadaperfectlife.Oneday,hisfatherspokewiththedoctor,“Could__42__bedone？”“IbelieveIcould__43__apairofouterears__44__theycouldbeaccessible.”Thedoctordecided.Thereforethe__45__beganforapersonwhowouldmakesuchasacrifice.Twoyearswentby.Oneday,hisfathersaidtotheson,“You’regoingtothe__46__，son.Wehavesomeonewhowill__47__theearsyouneed.Buttheidentityofthedonorisasecret.”Theoperationwasabrilliant__48__，andanewpersonturnedup.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Later,hemarriedandenteredtheDiplomaticService.Oneday,heaskedhisfather,“Whogavemetheears?Whogavemesomuch?Icouldneverdo__49__forhimorher.”“Idonotbelieveyoucould，”saidthefather,“buttheagreementwasthatyouarenot__50__．..notyet.”Thesecretwas__51__foryears,butthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatherbesidehismother’scasket(棺材).Slowly,__52__，thefatherreachedouthishandandraisedthethick,reddishbrown__53__tofindthatthemotherhadnoouterears.“Mothersaidshewas__54__sheneverhadherhaircut，”hisfatherwhispered,“andnobodyeverthoughtMotherless__55__，didthey？”36.A.angry　　　　　　　B．embarrassedC．shockedD．curious37．A.eyesB．feet\nC．fingersD．ears38．A.provedB．lastedC．flewD．ignored39．A.tallB．handsomeC．shortD．badlooking40．A.withB．inspiteofC．forD．butfor41．A.stillB．hardlyC．almostD．ever42．A.somebodyB．everythingC．nobodyD．nothing43．A.operateB．destroyC．transplantD．repair44．A.ifB．whileC．althoughD．since45．A.experimentB．searchC．analysisD．operation46．A.schoolB．libraryC．hospitalD．bedroom47．A.donateB．repairC．makeD．sell48．A.failureB．successC．honorD．damage49．A.harmB．enoughC．badD．good50．A.signedB．realizedC．understoodD．allowed51．A.changedB．discussedC．spreadD．kept52．A.carelesslyB．gentlyC．excitedlyD．gradually53．A.skirtB．handC．hairD．quilt54．A.depressedB．worried\nC．gladD．regretful55．A.beautifulB．uglyC．respectableD．fashionable非选择题部分第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Intoday’sworldofmobilepayment,allwereallyneed56.____________(survive)isasmartphone.Butonecompanyishopingtomaketraditionalwalletscoolagain,by57.____________(bring)themintothedigitalage.ArmenianfirmVolterman’ssmartwallettakessecuritytoanewlevel.It’sfittedwithdifferenttechnology,suchas58.____________alarm,aGPStracker,andevenacamera.Ifyoursmartphoneandwalletbecomeseparate,thealarmwillwarnyou59.____________youdon’tleaveitbehind.Andifyourwallet60.____________(lose)orstolen,theGPStrackercanhelpyoureachit.Even61.____________(interest)isthefrontfacingcamera.“Ifsomeonedarestoopenyourwallet62.____________permission,alittlecamerainside63.____________(take)apictureandsendittoyourmobilephone.Youwillfindit64.____________(easy)byreceivingapictureofthethief，”AzatTovmasyan,Volterman’sfounder,toldnewssiteBanks.am.Thehightechwalletwillbereleasedlaterthisyearandwillcomeinthree65.____________(model),withthecheapestexpectedtocost$179.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)最近，你班开展了“尊敬父母”的主题班会活动，请你根据以下提示为某中学生英语报写一则报道，内容要点如下：1．活动目的；2．不良现象及改进措施；3．活动效果。注意：1.词数80左右；2．报道必须包括所有内容要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节　读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thedayofthe_balloonfestival,Ifeltaslightasahotairballoon.ThisyearIwouldn’tjustbewatching.I’dberidinginMr.J’struck,followingtheflightoftheballoonandmeetingitwhenitcamedown.Itwasaperfectday.DadandIdrovedowntheroad,looped(环状绕行)thelake,andturnedintothefieldthatwasbeingusedasaparkingarea.Dadpointedtothelake.“That’swhereyouaretofindthecrew，”hesaid.WecametoastopandIgotoutofthetruck.AndthenIsawit,awhitebirdwithblackstripes,brownhead,andskinnylegs.Itscreeched(尖叫)andthrashed(拍打)inthedirtinfrontofthecarsthatweredrivingdownhills.Itswingslookedbroken.Suddenlyitshrieked(悲鸣)andflewoff.“Dad，”Icalled,butmyfatherwaswatchingtheballoons.“It’sakilldeer(北美喧鹆)．”Iturnedtoseeasilverhairedoldwoman.“Ithasanestheresomewhere，”shesaid.“Intheparkingarea？”Iasked.Shenoddedfirmly.“Itwasanestingplacebeforeitbecameaparkingarea.Noonetoldthekilldeeraboutthe_balloon_festival！”“Jack！”Dadcalled“Isn’tittimeyouwentdowntomeetMr.J？”“Ihavegottogo，”Isaid.Butthe_womanpointedwithherwalkingstick.There,onthegroundwasaperfectclutch(窝)ofspeckledeggs,_lookinglikepebbles.Theywerealmostinthepathofcars,trucks,motorbikesandstompingfeet.Screech!Theparentbirdwasback,itswingalltwistedagain.“Jack！”Dadcalledagain．“Theballoonsarereadytolaunch.”“Dad!Iam...”Atruckroared_overthehill.Brakesscreameddustflew.“What’sthematter？”askedDadangrilyfromthetruck.\n注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：“Dad,I’mnotgoing，”Isaid._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Soonaringofvehiclessurroundedthenest._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n高考仿真模拟卷(三)选择题部分第一部分　听力1－5.ACBBA　6－10.ACBCB　11－15.BAABC　16－20.ABCBA听力材料(Text1)W:Thesportsmeetstartsat8：00.①M:Inordertogetagoodseat,wemustarrivetherefifteenminutesinadvance.①(Text2)W:Willyougrabsomepeanutbutterfromthestore,please？②Iwanttomakesomecookieslater.M:Surething,honey.I’llgrabsomewhenIgetcoffeelater.Ithinkwe’rerunninglowonmilk,too.(Text3)M:DidyougetapresentforMolly’sbirthday？③W:Yes.YouknowshelovestolistentoJohnnyHolden—she’sgotallhisCDs—sowhenIsawthisbookallabouthislife,Iknewthatwastheperfectpresentforher.(Text4)W:I’mlookingforaplacetohavemyclient’sartshow.Wearereallyhopingtoattractalargeaudience.M:YoushouldtrytheFairmontHotel.It’sexpensivetorent,butit’salsorightbythesubway.It’ssuperconvenient.④(Text5)M:Wasthetelephoneringing?\nW:Ididn’thearanything.Sometimeswhenthewindowsareopen,youcanheartheneighbors’phoneringing.M:Well.I’mexpectinganimportantphonecall,andIdon’twanttomissit.⑤(Text6)M:Hi,Rose.Ijustcamebacktomyoffice.Iwentouttolunch.Anythingnew?W:Dan,I’dlikeyoutocomehome.Thestormisreallyterrible.⑥M:Whathappened?W:Thestormblewdownthepowerline:theelectricitywentoff.Thechildrenarecryinginthedark,andIdon’tknowwhattodo.M:Oh,dear.I’llcalltheelectricitycompanyinaminute.⑦W:Wouldyoucomebackrightnow?M:Well,I’mleavingtheofficeinhalfanhour.W:Remembertogetsomecandlesonyourwayback.M:Allright.(Text7)W:Oh,Iwishthatbuswouldcome!Myfeetarefreezing!IsupposeI’vebeenherefortenminutesorso.M:That’slongenoughinthewinter.W:Thismorning,thesunwasshining...eventhoughtheywerepredictinglightrain.M:Butitstartedtosnowonehourago.They’restillpredictingtwoorthreeinches.⑧W:Well,Iwon’tgointotheofficetomorrow.I’lljustworkathome.M:Whatdoyoudo?W:I’malawyer.Myofficeisaroundthecorner.M:Oh,Iworkinthesamebuilding,inthattravelagencynexttothelobby.⑨I’veseenyouwalkbyseveraltimes.Stopinandhaveacupofcoffeesometime.W:OK.(Text8)\nW:OK.Now,let’sfindaplacetogoforyourholiday.Doyouhaveanypreferences...France...Italy?M:Oh,notFrance.Lastyearitwasabsolutelypackedwithvisitors.Itwasverynoisy.⑩Wewantsomewherequieterthisyear.W:Allright.Wasitsevenortennightsyouwanted?M:Oh,ten,please.W:Right.Well,let’sstartwithItaly.Um,we’vegottennightsfor345pounds,fromManchester,onthesixteenth.M:No,that’snogoodforme.Wewouldn’tgetbacktillthetwentysixth,andmywife’sgottobebackatworkbeforethat.W:Um...howaboutSweden?Thatwouldbe470pounds,fromManchesteragain,ontheeleventh.M:Well,thatseemstoomuch.W:Allright.HowaboutSpain？⑪M:Oh,thatsoundsgreat.We’veneverbeenthere.W:Let’sseenow.We’vegottennights,fromLondon,onthethirteenth,for385pounds.⑪M:Oh,waitaminute.We’dpreferaflightfromthenorthsomewhere,Manchesterperhaps.Er...OK,inthiscase,Swedenthen.⑫W:Allright.(Text9)M:Willyougotoanyeveningclassesatthecommunitycenterthisyear,Jess?W:Maybe.Isthebadmintonclubrunningthisyear?Ienjoyedthat.M:Yes,butitisonMondaysnow,at6：30.W:That’sashame.IhavetoworklateattheswimmingpoolonMondays.⑬Icouldgo,butI’llarrivelate.What’sonTuesdays?Isitthetennisclubagain？⑭M:No.That’sonWednesdaysthisyear.OnTuesdaysit’sfootball.W:Willyougo?M:Tofootball?No,butImightgototennis.⑮I’vejustreadmycollegetimetable.IhaveSpanishgrammarclassesallafternoononWednesdays.Mybrainalwaysfeels\nreallytiredafterthoselessons,soI’llenjoyhittingaballhardafterthat!W:ThenmaybeIwon’tgo.Itsoundslikeitwillbedangerousifyou’rethere!IsthereanythingonThursdays?M:Mr.Brownisrunninghisusualclubagain,justlikelastyear.W:Oh!Mr.Brown’sThursdayfilmclub!Ienjoyedthat.Wehadsomegreatdiscussions.M:Yes.I’mhopingtodothatthisyeartoo.⑯AndonFridays,thelocalsingingclubwillbeupstairsandtheguitarclubisdownstairs.W:Oh,yes.Itriedthesingingclubafewyearsago,butthesongswerequiteboring.M:Well,IguessI’llseeyouonThursdayeveningsthen!W:Yes!(Text10)Somepeoplesaythehigheryouclimb,theharderyoufall.Butthosepeopleprobablywouldnotberockclimbers.AboutninemillionpeoplegorockclimbingintheUnitedStates.⑰Millionsmoretakepartintheactivityaroundtheworld.Somedoitjustforpersonalsatisfaction.Otherscompete.Rockclimbingcanbedangerous.Buttherearealotofmethodsandequipmentthatcanincreaseaclimber’ssafety.Climbingtakesstrength,control,andgoodbalance.⑱Climbershavetopullthemselvesstraightupthefaceofveryhighrocksorwalls.Sotheyhavetobestrongenoughtocarrytheirownweight.Andclimberssometimeshavetoholdontorocksbyonlytheirfingersortoes.Thereareseveralkindsofrockclimbing.Traditionalrockclimbingisdoneoutside.⑲Climberswearropesandattachequipmenttotherocks.Theyalsoconnecttheirropestotheequipment.Ifaclimberslips,aropecanstophimfromfalling.Sportclimbingissimilar.⑲However,inthatsport,thesafetyequipmentispermanentlyplacedintherock.Thereisalsoindoorclimbing.⑲Rockwallsmadeofwoodorconcretehaveplacesfortheclimber’shandsandfeet.Climbersusetheirlegstoclimb;armsandhandsareforpositionandbalance.Peoplealmostalwaysclimbingroupsoftwoormore.Climbingaloneisverydangerous.Expertrockclimberssayonlytheverybestinthesportshoulddoit.⑳\n第二部分　阅读理解第一节【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了作者积极应对自己听力障碍的励志故事。21．B　解析：推理判断题。根据对第三段的整体理解，尤其是最后一句“That’smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy‘goodear’，anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.”可推知，听力障碍让作者有了与众不同的体验，与最后一段倒数第二句“I’vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.”呼应，故选B。22．A　解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段第二句“Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations—I’mlucky.”和第四句“I’vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.”可推知，作者对自己的生活充满感激之情，故选A。23．C　解析：写作意图题。根据对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲述了作者积极应对听力障碍的励志故事，故选C。【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑，但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作，所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司。可是过了不久，这家公司的模式发生了改变，内向的“我”被安排到了营销岗位。在老板的鼓励下，“我”不断尝试，终于取得了良好的业绩。24．A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Istartedtoworkasaneditorforatravelmagazine.Ididn’treallymindthework,butIwantedsomethingmorechallenging.”可知，“我”曾是某旅游杂志的编辑，虽然“我”并不介意这项工作，但“我”想要更有挑战性的工作；据此可知，作者想要挑战新事物。故A项正确。25．C　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后三句“Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I’manintrovert(内向的人)．Ifeltmorealittleoutsidemycomfortzone.”可知，“我”没有销售、培训或教育方面的经验，“我”还是一个内向的人；据此可推知，作者一开始感到有压力。故C项正确。26．D　解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑，但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作，所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司；可是过了不久，这家公司的模式发生了改变，内向的“我”被安排到营销岗位；在老板的鼓励下，“我”不断尝试，努力工作，终于取得了良好的业绩。“我”明白了要勇于尝试、承担风险、接受挑战的道理。据此可推知，本文旨在鼓励读者接受挑战，将风险转变为机会。故D项正确。\n【解题导语】　本文介绍了温室气体如何减少粮食作物中的营养物质以及降低气候变化对营养物的损害的方法。27．B　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ricegrownunderhighcarbondioxideconditionshad,onaverage,13to30percentlowerlevels...lessprotein(蛋白质)．”可知，B项为正确答案。A、C、D三项的表述均与原文表述不符。28．D　解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Thatistogrowdifferentformsofricethatcanadapttohighercarbondioxidelevels.”可知，D项为正确答案。29．B　解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文通过介绍温室气体的增加对粮食作物的影响来唤起人们对人类赖以生存的地球家园的保护。故选B。30．C　解析：文章出处题。通读全文，尤其是文中的“study”“Researchers”“studies”等可推知，本文是一篇研究报道，在杂志的科学报道部分能读到本文。第二节【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养耐心的几个有效的方法。31．G　解析：根据空前一句以及空后一句“Thus,whenthebigonescome,wewill...hardtimes.”可知，成功地培养耐心需要花费精力，因而推荐一些有效的方法用来训练我们应对痛苦及烦恼的能力，因此当更大的麻烦来临时，我们已经有耐心应对困难的时刻。故G项符合语境。32．F　解析：根据空后的“Sothefirststep...blameandshame.”可推知，保护我们自己和我们认为有价值的东西的冲动绝对是由习惯养成的，因此要做的第一步就是了解负面情绪根深蒂固的本性。故选F。33．B　解析：根据空前一句“Buttheproblemisthatitisnottheoutsidethingthat’sthesourceofourpain,buthowourmindisset.”可知，问题不是出现在引起痛苦的外在因素上面，而是出现在我们的思考方式上，因此解决痛苦是一种内在的活动。故选B。34．E　解析：根据空前一句“Mostofusdon’treallyrealizeit...painfulfeelings.”及空后的“getcuriousaboutwhat’sactuallyhappeninginthemomentinsideyou”可知，我们经常忽略了这样一个事实，即我们处于痛苦之中，而我们关注的焦点总是全部集中在解决问题上。35．A　解析：根据文章结构和空处所在位置可知，空处为段落主题句；通读本段可知，本段主要是说要积极地自我对话，故A项符合语境。\n第三部分　语言运用第一节【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位母亲给有生理缺陷的儿子捐献外耳的感人故事。36．C　解析：根据下文中的“Fortunately,time______thatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisruinedappearance.”可推知，这个婴儿出生时没有耳朵(ears)，初为人母的幸福的妈妈看到有缺陷的孩子时很震惊(shocked)，故选C。37．D　解析：参见上题解析。38．A　解析：根据该句中的“Fortunately”可推知，时间证明(proved)这个容貌有缺陷的婴儿听力是完好的，故选A。39．B　解析：根据上文中的“hisruinedappearance”，并结合空后的“iftherewerenothismisfortune”可推知，孩子要不是容貌上的缺陷应该是很帅气的(handsome)，故选B。40．D　解析：与上文中的“iftherewerenothismisfortune”呼应，此处表示惋惜，故选D。butfor“要不是”。41．A　解析：根据上文可知，容貌有缺陷的孩子很有才华，也为同学们所喜爱，在文学和音乐方面很有天赋，但是他的父母还是(still)希望他有一个完美的人生，故选A。42．D　解析：根据上文“Hisparents______hopedthathehadaperfectlife.”可推知，此处表示他的父亲问医生难道就没有(nothing)补救方法了吗？故选D。43．C　解析：根据上文并结合语境可知，男孩的父亲询问医生有没有补救方法，医生决定给他移植(transplant)一对耳朵。与下文“Theoperationwasabrilliant______，andanewpersonturnedup.”呼应，故选C。44．A　解析：根据语境可推知，此处表示如果(if)有可用的耳朵，医生可以给男孩移植一对耳朵，故选A。45．B　解析：根据语境可推知，他们开始寻找(search)能够捐献耳朵的人。故选B。46．C　解析：根据下文中的“Buttheidentityofthedonorisasecret.”可推知，耳朵捐献(donate)者找到了，父亲告诉儿子可以去医院(hospital)进行移植手术了，故选C。47．A　解析：参见上题解析。48．B　解析：根据空前的“brilliant”以及空后的“anewpersonturnedup”可推知，手术非常成功(success)。\n49．B　解析：根据上文男孩问父亲的话可推知，男孩觉得自己为对方做得不够(enough)，故选B。50．D　解析：根据上文中的“Buttheidentityofthedonorisasecret.”可知，捐献者的身份是保密的；并结合下文内容可推知，男孩并不被允许(allowed)知道是谁捐献的耳朵，故选D。51．D　解析：根据该句中的“but”，并结合下文可推知，捐献者的身份多年来一直(kept)保密，但揭晓的这一天最终到来了。52．B　解析：与“Slowly”呼应，并结合上文“hismother’scasket(棺材)”可推知，他的父亲慢慢地、轻轻地(gently)伸出手，故选B。53．C　解析：根据空后的“findthatthemotherhadnoouterears”，并结合下文中的“Mothersaidshewas______sheneverhadherhaircut”可推知，男孩的父亲伸手去把男孩母亲的头发(hair)拢起来。54．C　解析：根据语境可推知，母亲乐意(glad)为儿子牺牲，甘愿不剪头发，故选C。55．A　解析：根据语境可推知，此处表示没有人说男孩的母亲不漂亮(beautiful)，故选A。非选择题部分第三部分　语言运用第二节【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种即将上市的智能钱包。56．tosurvive　解析：考查非谓语动词。needtodosth.为固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”。句意：在当今的移动支付世界，我们生存真正需要的是一部智能手机。57．bringing　解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词by可知，空处作该介词的宾语，故用动名词形式。句意：但有一家公司希望通过将传统钱包带入数字时代，让它们再次变酷。58．an　解析：考查冠词。根据该句中的“aGPStracker,andevenacamera”并结合语境可知，该处泛指“一个警报器”，且alarm的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。59．so　解析：考查连词。句意：如果你的智能手机和钱包分开了，警报器会提醒你，这样你就不会忘记它。根据空处前后的句意可知，空处前后表示因果关系，故用so引导该结果状语从句。60．islost　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果你的钱包丢失或被盗，GPS跟踪器可以帮助你找到它。if引导的条件状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来，\n故空处用一般现在时；根据语境可知，空处表示丢失的状态，故用islost。61．moreinteresting　解析：考查形容词的比较级。上文介绍了如果你的钱包丢失或被盗，GPS跟踪器可以帮助你找到的情况，结合该句中的“Even”可知，此处表示“更令人感兴趣的是前置摄像头”。故该处用形容词的比较级。62．without　解析：考查介词。根据语境可知，如果有人胆敢在未经允许的情况下打开你的钱包，里面的一个小相机就会拍下照片并发送到你的智能手机上。withoutpermission意为“未经允许”，为固定用法。63．willtake　解析：考查时态。分析句子结构可知，该句为主从复合句，从句为if引导的条件状语从句，使用了一般现在时，故主句用一般将来时。句意：如果有人胆敢在未经允许的情况下打开你的钱包，里面的一个小相机就会拍下照片并发送到你的智能手机上。64．easily　解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词“find”，故用副词形式。65．models　解析：考查名词的单复数。model为可数名词，根据空前的数词“three”可知，该处用复数形式。句意：这种高科技钱包的三个模型将于今年晚些时候上市，预计最便宜的价格是179美元。第四部分　写作第一节　应用文写作Onepossibleversion:WehaverecentlyheldaclassmeetingtodiscusstheimportanceofrespectingourparentsbecauseitisoneofthetraditionalChinesevirtues.Asmoststudentstodayaretheonlychildintheirfamily,theyoftenregardthemselvesasthecenterofthefamily,withoutcaringmuchabouttheirparents.Wehavelistedtendostorespectourparents,suchasrememberingourparents’birthdays,expressingourloveandthankstothem,andgreetingourparentswhentheyreturnhome.Theprogrammehasbeensosuccessfulthatwehavewonpraisesfrombothsocialgroupsandourparents.Itisbelievedthatthisiswhatweshouldhavedoneearlier!第二节　读后续写Onepossibleversion：Paragraph1：“Dad,I’mnotgoing，”Isaid.“Ihavetostayheresothecarswon’trolloverthenest．”Becauseofsomanythingstodealwith,mydaddroveawaytotell\nMr.J．Thenthe_womanremindedmethatitwastimetocomeupwithaplantoprotectthenest.Justthenseveralcarspulledover.Thatwaswhenaplantooksudden,perfectshapeinmyhead.Iranovertoturntothemforhelp.Itwasnotlongbeforetheyunderstoodeverything.Moredriversjoinedin.Theyparkedthecarsinthewaytoprotectthenest.Paragraph2：Soonaringofvehiclessurroundedthenest.Nothingornobodyisallowedtogetclosetotheeggs．Allthemorningwefailedtotakepartinthe_balloon_festivalactivities.Finally,thefestivalwasover.Peoplebegantoleave.WhenDadcametopickmeup,onlythewomanandIwerestationedthere.And,the_killdeer,_watchingoverhereggsinthenest,perfectlysafe.\n