（深圳专用）2023高考英语 电子题库 Module 5Section Ⅲ知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修5

（深圳专用）2013高考英语电子题库Module5SectionⅢ知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5Ⅰ.词汇知识1．____________(vi.&vt.)得分→____________(n.)得分(二十)→____________(n.)一打(12)2．____________(n.)决赛→____________(adj.)最终的→____________(adv.)最终3．____________(n.)冠军→____________(n.)冠军称号，锦标赛4．____________(n.)特性；品德；品性→____________(n.)数量5．____________(n.)胜利→____________(n.)胜利者6．____________(adv.)戏剧性地→____________(n.)戏剧→____________(adj)．戏剧性的7．____________(n.)竞争者；对手→____________(v.)竞争，比赛→____________(n.)比赛答案：1.score；score；dozen　2.final；final；finally　3.champion；championship　4.quality；quantity　5.victory；victor6．dramatically；drama；dramatical　7.competitor；compete；competitionⅡ.重点短语1．vote________　　　　　　　　　投票赞成2．________all毕竟，终归3．rise________站起身4．________________按照5．________sb.________把某人扶起6．thetoughestcourse________最难跑的路程答案：1.for　2.after　3.toone’sfeet　4.accordingto5．pick；up　6.torunⅢ.必背句型1．Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42kilometrerace，thecrowd____________toshoutandcheer.当领先的运动员进入体育场跑那42公里比赛的最后几米时，人们都会站起来欢呼喝彩。答案：risestoitsfeet2．TheAmericansprotestedandintheendtheAmericanrunner____________thewinner.美国人提出抗议，最终那位美国选手被宣布获胜。答案：wasdeclared3．ButperhapsoneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon，______________________________isthetoughestcoursetorun.但是也许最漂亮最特别的马拉松比赛还是在长城的马拉松比赛，大部分参赛者都认为它有最难跑的跑道。答案：whichmostcompetitorsfind4．ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecause______________tobethehardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最艰苦的。答案：itisthought5\nⅠ.品句填词1．I________________(宣布)WilliamJoneselected.答案：declare2．They________________(抗议)tothemayorthatthetaxesweretoohigh.答案：protested3．Shereachedthe________________(决赛)ofthe100mhurdles.答案：final4．The________________(最后的)decisionlieswiththeparents.答案：ultimate5．Sheisconfidentthattheywillwina______________(胜利)inSaturday’smatch.答案：victory6．Allour________________(棘手的)talkaboutdealingwiththeunioncametonaught.答案：toughⅡ.选词填空1．Didyou________________oragainstheratthelastelection?答案：votefor2．Greatcheerswentupwhenhe________________inthefinalminuteofthegame.答案：scored3．Everyonecangreatlyimprovethe________________oflife.答案：quality4．Hearingtheknockonthedoor，he________________toseewhoitwas.答案：rosetohisfeet5．Hejust________________andwentonrunning.答案：pickedhimselfupⅢ.完形填空Howlonghaveyoubeenbusy，rushingaroundallday?Wearealwayson，talking，emailing，sendingandreadingmessages.Thereisjustno__1__forstillness.Andwhenweare__2__tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething，orwaitingforabusortrain，weoften__3__somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices，otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re__4__.Thiscomesata__5__：welosetimefor__6__，forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.Andworseyet:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily，butget__7__done.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyouspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering__8__？Areyoualways__9__throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyour__10__？Ifso，peaceiswithyou.Ifnot，takeamomenttobe__11__.Thenafteraminuteofdoingthat，consideryourlife，andhowyou’dlikeittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement，morestillnessandmore__12__.Thenbethatvision.It’sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoistositstillforalittlebiteachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo__13__.Slowdown;findhappinessnow，atthismoment，insteadof__14__forit.__15__thestillness.It’satreasure，andit’savailabletous，always.5\n【解题导语】　本文讲的人生除了忙碌之外，还要有宁静，因此我们要寻找它给我们带来的幸福。1．A.place　　　　　　　　　B．ideaC．freedomD．time解析：选D。根据前文Wearealwayson，talking，emailing，sendingandreadingmessages.故此句的意思是“几乎没有时间静下来”。故选D。2．A.forcedB．remindedC．invitedD．told解析：选A。根据后文becausewe’reinlineforsomething，orwaitingforabusortrain，排队、等公共汽车或火车是我们不得不做的事情，表示“不得不、不得已”用beforcedtodo。故选A。3．A.haveB．findC．buyD．get解析：选B。根据后文Somewillplaywithmobiledevices，otherswillreadsomething.此空这一句表示“我们也常常找点事情打发打发”。故选B。4．A.familiarwithB．curiousaboutC．usedtoD．interestedin解析：选C。这一句表示“在排队、等候时安静下来而不做任何事情不是我们习惯了的。”故选C。5．A.costB．riskC．lossD．danger解析：选A。根据后文welosetimefor__6__，forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.Andworseyet:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.这却是有代价的。故选A。6．A.playB．foodC．sleepD．consideration解析：选D。与observingandlistening并列，具有大脑思维的词应是consideration。故选D。7．A.everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something解析：选C。根据Youcanrunaroundcrazily，but...填nothing表示“什么也没有做成”。故选C。8．A.questionsB．problemsC．phonesD．messages解析：选D。根据第二段Somewillplaywithmobiledevices，otherswillread5\nsomething.应是“读信息、发信息”，故选D。9．A.walkingB．rushingC．steppingD．going解析：选B。根据Areyouconstantlyrushingaround？此句表示“或者是仓促完成你的？”rushthrough...“仓促完成……”之意，故选B。10．A.studyB．youthC．workD．life解析：选D。你的生活包含了“工作、学习和青年时期”，故应用一个涵盖其它三个选择项的词，这是你真真正正想过的生活吗？11．A.silentB．patientC．stillD．quiet解析：选C。前几段有stillness，still暗示，故选C。12．A.activityB．researchC．studyD．peace解析：选D。根据前面lessmovement，morestillness，对应的词应是peace。13．A.frequentlyB．slowlyC．fastD．quickly解析：选C。根据后面slowdown，此句的意思是“当你感觉你的动作过快，就放开来呼吸”。注意fast和quickly的区分，fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点；quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快，总共延续的时间很短，常指人的思维快，手快或动作敏捷等。14．A.askingB．sendingC．callingD．waiting解析：选D。然后呼吸慢下来，这时就会主动找到快乐，而不是等待快乐。15．A.ValueB．HoldC．SearchD．Find解析：选A。根据后面It’satreasure，意为“安静是高价的，是珍贵的，我们要珍惜它”。故选A。Ⅳ.阅读理解Afarmerhadsomepuppiesheneededtosell.Hepaintedasignadvertisinghepupsandsetaboutnailingittoapostontheedgeofhisyard.Ashewasdrivingthelastnailintothepost，hefeltatugonhisoveralls.Helookeddownintothesadeyesofalittleboy.“Mister，”hesaid，“Iwanttobuyoneofyourpuppies.”“Well，”saidthefarmer，asherubbedthesweatoffthebackofhisneck，“thesepuppiescomefromfineparentsandcostagooddealofmoney.”Theboydroppedhisheadforamoment.Thenreachingdeepintohispocket，hepulledoutahandfulofchangeandheldituptothefarmer.“I’vegotthirtynine5\ncents.Isthatenoughtotakealook？”“Sure，”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle，“Here，Dolly！”hecalled.OutfromthedoghouseanddowntherampranDollyfollowedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboypressedhisfaceagainstthechainlinkfence.Hiseyesdancedwithdelight.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence，thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsestirringinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittleballappeared;thisonenoticeablysmaller.Downtherampitslid.Theninasomewhatawkwardmannerthelittlepupbeganhobblingtowardtheothers，doingitsbesttocatchup.“Iwantthatone，”thelittleboysaid，pointingtotherunt.Thefarmerkneltdownattheboy’ssideandsaid，“Son，youdon’twantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Withthatthelittleboysteppedbackfromthefence，reacheddown，andbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Indoingsoherevealedasteelbracerunningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoaspeciallymadeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer，hesaid，“Youseesir，Idon’truntoowellmyself，andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”Theworldisfullofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewhounderstands.1．Howmanybabypupsdidthefarmerhaveforsale?A．3.　　　　　　　　B．4.C．5.D．6.答案：C2．Whydidthefarmeragreetoselltheboyoneofthepuppies?A．Theboyhadthemoneytobuyone.B．Therewerefewpeoplewantingtobuyadog.C．Thefarmerfeltsorryfortheboy.D．Thefarmerwantedtogetridofthedogsquickly.答案：C3．Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“hobbling”？A．walkinginarelaxedwayB．walkingwithdelightC．walkingwithdifficultybecauseofdisabilityD．runningquickly答案：C4．Whydidtheboyfinallychoosethe“hobbling”pup?A．Hefearedthefarmerwouldkillit.B．Hethoughtnooneelsewouldbuythatpup.C．Hebelieveditwasthecutestofthepups.D．Hecouldidentifywiththispup.答案：D5．Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A．Man’sBestFriend.B．PuppyForSale.C．PerfectMatch.D．LoveatFirstSight.答案：C5