（深圳专用）2023高考英语 电子题库 Module 6SectionⅡ知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修5

（深圳专用）2013高考英语电子题库Module6SectionⅡ知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5Ⅰ.词汇知识1．____________(vt.)使……处于险境；危及→____________(n.)危险→____________(adj.)危险的→____________(adv.)危险地2．____________(n.)保护区；保护圈→(n.)____________保留地→(adj.)____________保留的，包租的3．____________(n.)栖息地→____________(n.)住所，住处→____________(n.)居民4．____________(adj.)灭绝的；绝种的→____________(n.)灭绝，绝种5．____________(n.)挣扎；斗争→____________(v.)奋斗；拼搏6．____________(vt.)保护→____________(n.)保护7．____________(adj.)值……钱→____________(adj.)有价值的；宝贵的8．____________(adj.)理想的→____________(n.)理想主义→____________(v.)理想化9．____________(vt.)没收→____________(n.)没收10．____________(n.)(s)环境；情况→____________(adj.)有条件的答案：1.endanger；danger；dangerous；dangerously　2.reserve；reservation；reserved　3.habitat；habitation；inhabitant4．extinct；extinction　5.struggle；struggle　6.protect；protection　7.worth；worthy　8.ideal；idealism；idealize9．confiscate；confiscation　10.condition；conditionalⅡ.重点短语1．________to　　　　　　　由于，幸亏2．________to按照3．________one’slifeto...为……而献身4．________thespot在现场，当场5．________fashion开始流行起来；成为时尚6．raid________ashop突击搜查一家商店7．get________with对……采取强硬措施8．________conditionthat在……条件下；如果9．be________doing很值得做10．________themeanwhile同时答案：1.thanks　2.according　3.give　4.on　5.comeinto　6.on　7.tough　8.on　9.worth　10.inⅢ.必背句型1．________________，thepoachershadanadvantage－thereweremoreofthem.尽管偷猎者们很吃惊，但他们占有优势——他们人多。答案：Althoughsurprised2．Often________atnight，thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime，________onlythebabies，________woolisnotworthsomuch.那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽。答案：working；leaving；whose3．Internationalcooperation________________________________.国际合作似乎正在进行。答案：seemstobeworking5\n4．Inthe1990stheChinesegovernmentbeganto________an________________________________theantelopes.在二十世纪九十年代，中国政府开始积极开展藏羚羊的保护工作。答案：take；activepartinprotecting5．________，inthosecountries________theshawlsaresold，policeare________________________thedealers.同时，在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的国家，警方开始严厉打击藏羚羊毛披肩的贩卖者。答案：Meanwhile；where；gettingtoughwithⅠ.品句填词1．In1862theAmericanslaveswontheir____________(斗争)forfreedom.答案：struggle2．Whatareyour______________(条件)foracceptingtheinvitation?答案：conditions3．Helivedunderthe______________(保护)ofastrongandbravechief.答案：protection4．Inordertoprotectsomeanimals，ourcountryhassetupmany______________(保护区)．答案：reserves5．Wefoundseveralgoodcamping______________(地点)bytheriver.答案：spots6．Mountainareasarethenaturalh______________ofthegoldeneagle.答案：habitatⅡ.选词填空1．Intheaccident，manypeoplewerekilled，but________________thereweresomeunhurt.答案：meanwhile2．Theplantsgrowbestincool，damp________________.答案：conditions3．Ithinkhissuggestioniswell________________considering.答案：worth4．Theunionwasformedto________________therightsandinterestsofminers.答案：protect5．Doyouhaveto________________ticketsinadvance?答案：reserveⅢ.阅读理解FormanyyearsitwascommonintheUnitedStatestoassociateChineseAmericanswithrestaurantsandplacesthatwashclothes.PeopledidnotrealizethattheChinesehadbeendrivenintotheseoccupationsbytheprejudiceanddiscriminationthatfacedtheminthiscountry.ThefirstChinesetoreachtheUnitedStatescameduringtheCaliforniaGoldRushof1849.Likemostoftheotherpeoplethere，theyhadcometosearchforgold.Inthatlargelyunoccupiedland，themenstakedaclaim(立界标表明所有权)forthemselvesbyplacingmarkersintheground.However，eitherbecausetheChineseweresodifferentfromtheothersorbecausetheyworkedsopatientlythattheysometimessucceededingettingaminingclaimtomakeaprofit(whereotherssawnowaytodoso)，theybecamethetargetoftheircompetitors.Theyweretroubledandattackedinmanyways.Oftentheywerepreventedfromworkingtheirclaims;someplacesevenpassedregulationsforbiddingthemtoownclaims.TheChinesethereforestartedto5\nseekoutotherwaysofearningaliving.Someofthembegantowashclothesforthewhiteminers;otherssetupsmallrestaurants.(TherewerealmostnowomeninCaliforniainthosedaysandtheChinesefilledarealneedbydoingthis“women’swork.”)Somewenttoworkasfarmhandsorasfishermen.Intheearly1860’smanymoreChinesearrivedinCalifornia.ThistimerailroadcompaniesbroughtthemenintoconstructthefirstrailroadlinefromCaliforniatotheEast.Theyweresorelyneededbecausetheworkwassohardanddangerous，anditwascarriedoninsuchanisolatedpartofthecountrythattherailroadcompanycouldnotfindotherlaborersforthejob.AsinthecaseofthefirstChineseinAmerica，theseChinesewerealmostallmales;andlikethem，too，theyencounteredagreatdealofprejudice.Thehostilitygrewespeciallystrongaftertherailroadprojectwascompleted，andtheChineselaborersreturnedtoCalifornia－thousandsofthem，alloutofwork.Manyoftoday’sChineseAmericansarethedescendants(后裔)ofsomeoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers.1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThefirstChinesetoreachtheUnitedStatescameduringtheCaliforniaGoldRushof1849.B．ManymoreChinesearrivedinCaliforniatoconstructthefirstrailroadfromCaliforniatotheEast.C．EarlyChineseimmigrantstoAmericaexperiencedalotofprejudiceanddiscrimination.D．PrejudiceanddiscriminationthatChineseAmericansmet.答案：C2．WhydidtheChinesebecomethetargetoftheircompetitors?A．BecausetheChineseweredifferentandtheyworkedpatientlytoachievealotsuccesswhileotherscouldn’t.B．TheChineseweresodifferentfromtheothers.C．Theyworkedsopatientlywithlittlepayment.D．TherewerealmostnowomeninCaliforniainthosedays.答案：A3．WhatwasthefateoftheChineseaftertheconstructionoftherailroad?A．Theywentbacktotheirowncountry.B．Theystayedtoworkintherailroadcompanies.C．TheywenttoCaliforniatosearchforgold.D．Thehostilitygrewespeciallystrong.答案：D4．Whatisthemeaningoftheword“encounter？”A．face　　　　　　　B．countC．enterD．handle答案：A5．ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.A．duringtheCaliforniaGoldRushof1849，peoplestakedaclaimforthemselvesbyplacingmarkersinthegroundB．thefirstChinesewenttoAmericabecausetheywantedtoworkasfarmhandsorasfishermenC．manyoftoday’sChineseAmericansarethedescendantsoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers5\nD．theChineseweresorelyneededbecausetheworkwassodangerous答案：BⅣ.信息匹配首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：A．GesichterofOrientsDocumentsofthelifeofthevariouscultureswholivedintheregionofpresentdayJordan，fromtheearlyNeolithic(8thcenturyB．C.)totheearlyIslamicperiod.Besides，therearedocumentsaboutotherreligiousgroup.B．CoveringtheRealWorksbyWarhol，Richter，Polke，Baldessariandanother20artistsshowtherelationshipbetweenartofdifferentagesindifferentways－photography，painting，video，installationandthepresspicture.C．AtHomewithterBorchWhileGerardterBorchtheyoungeriswellknownasaDutchmaster，fewpeopleknowthattheothermembersofthefamilywerealsohighlyskilledinart.Theexhibitionshowsabout80drawingsbyterBroch，hisfatherandhishalf－brothersandsister.D．RobertCouturier:100AnsofSculptorCelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheFrenchsculptor，theexhibitionbringstogethermorethan100sculpturesanddrawings.Couturier，whodevelopedacloserelationshipwithMaillol，foundhisinspirationinthehumanbody，andusestone，plasterandbronzetoexpressit.E．Followme!ChineseArtattheTresholdoftheNewMillenniumLooksattheworkof19artistsbornafter1960whoescapedtheideologicalinfluenceoftheCulturalRevolution.Everydaylifeandseparationinthenewageandinthebigcities，aswellasmarksoftheRevolution.F．ChinaCrossroadsofCultureExploresthedevelopmentofChineseartfromtheHanthroughtheTangdynasties，aperiodwhenwavesofconquest，tradeandimmigrationalongtheSilkRoadsetoffanewChinesecreativity.The200itemsincludeobjectsinjade，gold，silver，textiles，worksonpaperandwallpainting.请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方：Bessy:Havingbeeninterestedinpaintingfor3years，shenowfallsinlovewithsculpture.Shefeelstheformcanexpressfullywhatshesees，feels，andthinks.Recently，shehasjoinedinthelocalsculptureclub.Collins:Heisanexchangescholaronart.Sincechildhood，hehasbeenfascinatedinChineseancientart.Thelandwithalonghistory，the“greatinventions”，thehardworkingnationwithfullwisdom，hasplayedaworldleadingroleinhumanhistoryforthousandsofyears.Healwayswonders，howtheyachievedthis?Mr.Chang:AnoverseasChinese.HeleftChinasoonafterthefoundingofNewChina.AllthingsareprovingthesuccessofChina’sopeninguppolicy，andhefeelsinspiredandproud.He’dliketoknowmoreaboutitsrecentdevelopment.Paul：HeisagraduateofLeedsUniversity.Workingonareportaboutreligion，especiallyChristianity，MuslimandIslam，hehasmademanyvisitstofamousreligiousplacesandspentmuchtimeinlibrariessearchingforrelatedinformationandproof.Denny:Heisacollegestudentwhomajorsinart.Asanexcellentstudentinthedepartment，hehasdonesomeresearchontheartexpressingwaysofdifferenttimes.He’dliketofindoutthatwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，whatnewwayscanbeadoptedtoshowart?申请者：　　　　　选择意向：5\n1．Bessy　　　　A．GesichterofOrients2．CollinsB．CoveringtheReal3．Mr.ChangC．AtHomewithterBorch4．PaulD．RobertCouturier:100AnsofSculptor5．DennyE．ChineseArtattheTresholdofNewMillenniumF．ChinaCrossroadsofCulture答案：1～5.DFEAB5