2022年中考英语汇编精讲30 首字母填词

首字母填词【2022山东东营】阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。IwrotemyfirstpoemwhenIwas5yearsold.Itwas(71)f_______Mother’sDay.Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit–justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.She(72)a_______keptmybabyclothesandapieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircut.SometimesIfeellikemymomrunsamuseumof(73)m_______life,andsheistheonlyvisitor.Butitfeels(74)n________tobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlya(75)m_________.(76)O________Mother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,(77)m________heracard,giveherkissesandtellherIlovedher.I’dsaytoher:“You’rethe(78)b________mominthewholeworld!”Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIliveinChina,11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherkisses.(79)B_______whenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthe(80)p________,I’lltellherIloveher.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.【答案】71.for72.also73.my74.nice75.mother76.On77.make78.best79.But80.phone六、短文填空【2022江苏泰州】根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分）Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,b1laterheorshemayletyoudown(让你失望).Atruefriendissometimeswhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesorb2times,theywillstandbyyourside.Theywillnotl3youalonewhenthingsgetdifficult.Theywillacceptyouwithouttryingtochangeyou.Afriendwillb4newandexcitingthingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeept5.Theywillbehonestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon’thavetow6aboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecanenjoythisfreedomonlywithfriends.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendshipb7you,15\nyoumustdothesamethingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhentheyareinn8andsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreakquicklyifonlyonepersonisgivingandp9effortintoit.Youwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluablet10havingatruefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,justassomeonesays,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprize(珍惜)thantruefriendship”.【答案】1.but2.bad3.leave4.bring5.theirs6.worry7.between8.need9.putting10.than八、【2022天津】综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.Manyyearsago,a81myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasstillnotrich.Oneday,whenhearrivedh82afterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwasdecoratingaboxwithsomeexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshewasw83moneyandbecameangrywithher.Heevenp84hisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughttheboxtoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.MerryChristmas!”Hewasembarrassed(尴尬)byhisoverreaction(过激反应),buthebecameangrya85whenhefoundtheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbes86insideit?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht87inhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy.Iblewkissesinthebox.Ifilleditwithmyl88.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andsaids89toher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged(情绪低落),hewouldtakeoutanimaginary(想像的)kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.81.although82.home83.wasting84.punished85.again86.something87.tears88.love89.sorry90.remember六、【2022江苏南通】短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Ifyouthinkofafter-schoolactivitiesasawaste(浪费)oftime,youarewrong!After-school15\nactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany(66)w______.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopracticewhatwelearnin(67)c______.Throughvariousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday’ssociety(社会)andalotof(68)n______thingsthatwecan’tlearnfromourbooks.What’smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneedbothforourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthe(69)f______.Wearebusywithourstudiesinschool,soafterschoolweallneedto(70)r______ourselves.After-schoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossibleforustobreathe(71)f______airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay(72)a______toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.Someafter-schoolactivitieswillmakeususefulandhelpfulto(73)o______;somecankeepusstrongand(74)h______;somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtakean(75)a______partinvariousafter-schoolactivities!【答案】66.ways67.class68.new69.future70.relax71.fresh72.attention73.others74.healthy75.active【2022山东德州】六、阅读短文，根据短文及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Onahotsummerholiday,alittleboydecidedtogoforaswiminthelakebehindhishouse.He66.j______intothewater,notrealizingacrocodilewasswimming67.t__him.Inthehouse,hismotherwaslookingoutofthewindow.Shesawtheanimalgettingcloserandcloserto68.h____son.Sherantothewater,shoutingas69.l____aspossibletoherson.Hearingher70.v_____,thelittlemadeaU-tumtohismother.Itwastoo71.l____.Thecrocodilereachedhimjust72.a_____theboyreachedhismother.Themotherheldherlittleboybyherarmasthecrocodilebithislegs.Thecrocodilewasmuchstronger73.t___themother.Butthemotherwouldnevergiveup.Luckily,afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheircallingfor74.h___,andshottheanimal.Thelittleboywas75.s________.Afterthat,thelittleboysaidtothereporter,“Ilovemymum;sheneverletmegowhenIwasindanger.”【答案】66.jumped67.towards68.her69.hardly70.voice71.late72.as73.than74.help75.saved【2022湖南湘潭】Ⅳ.写作技能（四个部分40分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据首字母填空。Theotherday,myfriendsandItalkedaboutther__61__thatwehaveinschool.Atourschool,15\nwehavetowearuniformseveryday.Theproblemisthatallmy62.(同学)classmatesthinktheuniformsareu___63__.Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmartandsowewouldliketowearouro___64_clothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothesthanourstudies.Wedisagree.Wewouldfeelmore__65(舒服的)___andthatisgoodforstudying.Ifwecan’tdothat,weshouldbe_66(允许)__todesignouruniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudentshappy.It’salsoprobablyagoodi___67__forparentstoletteenagersstudyingroupsd__68__theevening.Iknowwegetnoisysometimes,butwelearnalotfromeachother.Wealsothinkthatvacationsshouldbelonger.Atpresentthey'retoo_69(短)__.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslikevolunteering.Last_70(夏天)__Ihadanopportunitytovolunteeratthelocalhospital,butIcouldn’tbecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.参考答案：61.rules62.classmates63.ugly64.own65.comfortable66.allowed67.diea68.during69.short70.summer【2022湖南怀化】第一节．阅读下面的短文，然后根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式。Class10hadagood(61)t______ontheschooltrip.TheywenttoBlueWaterAquariumfortheday.Firsttheywatchedamovieaboutsharks.Thentheywatchedadolphin(62)表演______.Afterlunch,theywenttotheGiftShopandboughtlotsofgifts.Finally,(63)疲倦的______buthappy,theytookthebusbacktoschool.Atthe(64)e______oftheday,thescienceteacherwasveryhappybecausetheclassmonitor(65)打扫_______thebusafterthetrip.【参考答案】61.time62.show63.tired64.end65.clean【2022贵州六盘水】2)阅读短文，根据短文的大意及首字母提示，写出各单词的完全形式，并写在答题卷的相应位置。(包括首字母）（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）Childrenallovertheworldliketocelebratetheirbirthday.Theyusuallyhaveapartyandi66theirfriendstojointhecelebration.Thepartymaynotbeheldontheexactdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeheldontheclosestweekendinstead.Twokindsofpartiesarethemostp67Oneisheldathome.Parentsprepareas68birthdaymealfortheirchildren.Theotherisheldawayfromhome.Itmaybeatarestaurant，apark，amovietheaterorsomeotherplaces.Thereisabirthdayc69withcandlesonthatday.Eachcandlemeanseachyearofabirthdayboyorgirl’sage.15\nAschildrengrowolder，theirbirthdaypartieschange.Inf70，manypeoplestophavingpartiesnow.Theysaytheywouldliketoforgettheirage.【答案】66.invite67.popular68.special69.cake70.fact【2022佛山】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。JoanneisanAmerican.Shehasneverbeena66,butshehasaveryinternationallife!EverymorningforbreakfastshedrinksacupofblackcoffeefromItalya67eatssomemelonfromThailand.ShehasaJapanesecarandpreferstod68towork.Inthecar,shelistenstoAustrianmusica69theradio.Ifthereisas70sheknows,sheusuallysingsalongwiththemusic.Joanneisaclothesdesigner.Shereallylovesherj71.Shemakescoats,usingsilk.Thecoatsaresoldallaroundtheworld.Sheusesacomputerinherworkandsheputsa72forhercoatsontheInternetsothatherclothesaresoldbetter.Whenshegetshomeafterwork,shetakesherdogforawalkandthencooksdinner.ShelikestocookChinesefood.Afterdinner,shelikestow73KoreanfilmsonherDVDplayer.OnSaturdaynight,JoannegoesoutwithherfriendLucy.Usually,t74gotoanIndiandanceclasstogether.Afterthat,theyhaveaFrenchm75inarestaurantwithJoanne’sboyfriend,Scan.【答案】66.abroad67.and68.drive69.on70.song71.job72.advertisements/ads73.watch74.they73.meal【2022四川广安】根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺的单词填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。Whenyoulaugh,youwillo86yourmouthandshowyourteeth.Thehealthierthoseteethare,thehappieryoulook.Whyisthat?It’sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyw87.ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptotakecareofyou.Stronghealthyt88helpyoueattherightfoodtohelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Brushyourteetht89aday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.15\nYoualsoneedtocareaboutw90youeatanddrink.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.86._________87._________88._________89._________90.__________86.open87.ways88.teeth89.twice90.what【2022四川凉山】根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。Victorlikesbasketballverymuch.Heoftenstaysouttoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsanda86homeverylate.Yesterdayheplayedfor4hoursandf87whenheshouldgohome.Hisfatherandmotherfeltm88aboutthat.However,Victorthinksitisimportanttospendsometimeonhishobbies,whichcanhelphimrelaxandmakehislifecolorful.Hewishesthathecouldgethisp89support.Atlast,theyaskhimnottogiveuphishobbiesbutnottoinfluencehisstudy,e90.86.______87.______88.______89.______90.______Key:86.arrives87.frgot88.mad89.parents’90.either【2022江苏扬州】根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文件空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Hereisthestoryofhowtheteddybearwasborn.Nearly100yearsago.PresidentTaddyRonsevelt(罗斯福)wentonabearhunt,Hee66huntinginthewoods.BecausebewasthePresidentoftheUSA,thepeoplewhoorganizedthehuntwantedtomakeits67.Butafterthreedaysofwalkingandclimbingandriding.n68hearswerefound!Thenextdaythehuntguideandhishuntingdogst69foundanoldbear.Thedogsandtheguidefollowedthebearforquiteadistanceuntilthebearwastootiredtorun.Thedogsattackedandhurttheoldbear.Tostopitfromrunningaway,theguidet70thebeartoatreeandcalledforthePresident.Herewasabearforhimtoshoot!PresidentRooseveltcame,lookedatthepooroldbearandsaid“No”.Heorderedthatthebearshouldbeletgo.Mr.Berryman,acartoonist(漫画家),heardofthisstory.HedrewacartoonshowinghowthePresidentrefusedtoshootthebearwhileh71.Mr.Michtom,ownerofatoystore,cameupwithanideabythecartoon.Heandhiswifemadeatoybearandputitinhistoystorewindow.Nexttoitw72acopyofthecartoon.Tohissurprise,manypeopleshowedgreatI73inthetoyandhopedtoownone.HeaskedforandreceivedPresidentRoosevelt’spermission(同意)tou74hisnameforthebear,andtheteddybearwasborn!15\nSincethenthetoybearhasbeenfamousa75theworldandespeciallypopularwithchildren.【答案】66.enjoyed67.successful68.no69.finally70.tied71.bunting72.was73.interest74.use75.around六、【2022江苏无锡】短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）Haveyouevertriedthe“MagicCube”(魔方)?Pickuponeofthesecubesandyouprobablywon’tbeabletop(1)itdown.Howhardcanitbetorearrangetheninelittles(2)oneachsideofthecube?Infact,therearemillionsofpossibilities!Ithasbeenover30yearssincethecubefirsth(3)themarket.However,notmanypeopleknowthatitwasusedjustasasimpleclassroomm(4)atthebeginning.In1974.Mr.ErnoRubikI(5)the“MagicCube”ashecalledit.Hedidthistohelphisstudentsu(6)difficult3Dconcepts(概念).Thisclassroomexamplewasquicklyt(7)intoapopulartoy.In1979,IdeaToysstartedtosellitas“Rubik’sCube”.Theinventionquicklybecamea1980sc(8)icon.Astimewentby,thecubeoncel(9)itsattractivequalities.However,itmadeacomebackwiththeInternet.Nowanyonecangoonlineandfindmanyvideosthatshowwaystos(10)thecube.ErikAkkersdijkoftheNetherlandsholdstheworldrecordnow.Hefinishedinjust7.08seconds!【答案】1.put2.squares3.hit4.model5.invented6.understand7.turned8.cultural9.lost10.solve【2022江苏南京】B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72——81的相应位置上。Yourlocalcommunityistheareanearyourhomewhereyouwork,andgotoschool.Itistheneighborhoodwhereyourf72makeconnectionswithotherpeople,andtheplaceyoufeellikeyoubelongto.Peopleareverysocial.Weneedtot73andinteract(交往)withotherhumanbeings.Weoftenunderstandourselvesb74whenwediscussouropinions,emotions,andactivitieswithotherpeople.Makingmoreconnectionswithfriendsandfamilyletsusputasideourworriesandfocus(关注)onthingsthataremorei75:thepeoplewecareabout.Communitiesgrowandc76overtime.Familiesmovefromonecitytoanotherbecauseofw77orfamilysituations.Olderadultsoftenmovetosmallerhomesorvacationareasafter15\ntheirchildrenhavegrownupandmovedouttos78familiesoftheirown.Newfamiliesmoveinwhenothersl79.Basic(基本的)communitys80,suchaspolice,fire,postoffice,health,andpublicschools,remainsteady(稳定的)forcesinthecommunity,a81somepeoplemayretire（退休）ormoveon.Businessesprovideservicesprovidedifferentkindsskilledwork.72.f73.t74.b75.i76.c77.w78.s79.l80.s81.a【答案】72．family73．talk74．better75．important76．change77．work78．start79．leave80．service81．Although六、【2022·湖北·武汉】阅读理解填词（本题共10分，每小题1分）　　Cannonhasshownagreatinterestincollectingflags.Attheyoungageoffour,Cannonbeganstudyingflags,d76theminhiscoloringbooksandputtingthemuponhiswalls.Throughoutschool,hestudiedflagsandtriedtofindoutallhecouldaboutthem.Afteruniversity,Cannons77tobealawyer.Throughoutlawschool,hecontinuedtocollectflags.Hisclassmates,friends,andfamilystartedc78him“theflagman.” 　　Cannonnowhasmorethan200flagsinhiscollection.Heshowsmanyoftheminhisdowntownlawoffice.Oncehed79countryflagsforanexhibitionontheOlympics. 　　Inadditiontocollectingflags,Cannonalsow80aboutthem.Hehaspublishedthreebooksaboutflags.Helovestoh81fromfriendswhoseehisb82instoresallovertheworld.Afewyearsago,Cannon’shobbyr83anewlevel.Heenteredaflagdesigncontestandwon.Thecountryhelivesinaskedhimtodesignitsf84.Cannonexplainshishobbythisway,“Collectingflagsisl85collectingpiecesofhistory”【答案】76drawing77studied78calling79donated80writes81hear82books83reached84flag15\n85like【2022山东临沂中考】八、短文填空（共12题，计12分）A)在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词。词首字母已给。LastSundaytheBrownswenttothepark.Theygothomeverylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoorandtheybothwentintothehouse.Itwasveryd83,Motherturnedonthelight.Qnthewaytotheirbedroom,MatherSaid,"John,l84!Icanheardsomeoneinthebedroom.Theystoodquietlyoutsidethebedroomdoor.Theycouldhearsomev85intheroom."You'reright”Fathersaid."Therearetwomeninit.Theyaretalking."Thenheshouted,"Whoisthere?"Butn86answered.Fatheropenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomwase87.ThenFatherfoundsomethingandlaughed.Theradiowasstillon!"If88toturnitoffthismorning,"Fathersaid,thenheturneditoff.【答案】83.dark84.listen85.voices86.nobody87.empty88.forget【2022山东烟台】七、短文填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词，答案写在题后的横线上。Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourc__1___.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudow___2__it?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatm__3___ourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsp___4___youfromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Inf___5___,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.D___6____letitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalld___7___.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtod__8____whatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwilll__9____tobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeans15\nyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetc__10_____toyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.【答案】1.class2.with3.making4.prevent5.fact6.Don’t7.ones8.decide9.lead10.close/closer【2022湖南株洲】第一节单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。（共6个小题，每小题1分）Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Headopted(收养)threehomelessbabydogstwomonthsago.Hetookgood(60)cofthemandthedogsbecamehealthierandfatter.Jimmylovedthemverymuch.Butnowhefeelsworried.Hehassomeproblems.First,hehasrunoutofhismoneyto(61)bfoodfordogs,becauseitisexpensive.Second,thedogsaretoobigandthereisnot(62)足够的roomforthem.Third,thedogshavebecometoonoisy.Sohismother（63）讨厌_______them.Shecan’tstandthem.SomeofJimmy’sfriendsaretryingtocheerhimup.Someadvise(建议)Jimmyshouldputupdogs’（64）照片_______inthestreetandlookfortheirowners.SomesuggesthimcallingtheTVstationforhelp.Doyouhaveanygood(65)itohelphim?【答案】60-65care,buy,enough,hates/dislikes,photo(s)/picture(s),idea(s)【2022江苏连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Aseveryoneknows,（51）e_______fastwalkorslowwalkdoesgoodtothemusclesandlungsofhuman.Sopeoplewalkinbuilduptheirbody,ortolose（52）w______.Butonlysomeofthemknowthattakingawalkeverydayisalsogoodfor（53）p______man’sheart.Heartattackhasbecomethefirstdiseaseintheworld（54）b______moreandmorepeoplesufferfromit.Takingawalkcanimprovethebloodsupplytoourhearts.Ifyoutrytowalkas（55）o______aspossible,you’llhaveahealthierheart.【答案】51.either52.weight53.protecting54.because55.oftenV.【2022呼和浩特】阅读理解填词(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)71－80空ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceivedal71fromheruncle.“DearMary,”hew72,“HappyBirthday.I’msendingyousomechickens.Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyou’lllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasverye73.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.“Icanf74thechickensfortheireggsoreatthem.”Shethought.15\nWhenthechickenarrivedthenextday,theywereputinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxo75thetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshed76it.Theboxfellontotheg77andbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.IttookMaryhourstotrytofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrives78?”“Yes,butIbrokethebox.Itwaso79andthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem.”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso.”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“That’sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix.”Herunclel80.71.l___________72.w___________73.e___________74.f___________75.o___________76.d___________77.g___________78.s___________79.o___________80.l___________71.letter72.wrote73.excited74.feed75.off76.dropped77.ground78.safely79.open80.laughed【2022四川南充】第二节：短文填空（共5个空2，每空2分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。Fishingismyfavoritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutc71anything.Butthisdoesnotw72me.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdshoesandrubbish.I’mevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything...notevenoldshoes.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithane73bag.“Youmustgiveupfishing!”Myfriendssay,“It’sawasteoftime.”Buttheydidn’tr74oneimportantthing.I’mnotr75interestedinfishing.I’monlyinterestedinsittinginaboatdoingnothingatall71.72.73.7.475.Key:71.catching72.worry73.empty74.realize75.really【2022江苏盐城】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。Nogobawasacavegirl.Shelivedinacavewithabout40otherpeople.Cavepeoplelivedinbiggroupstohelpeachother.Theirl71wereverydangerous.Thereweremanyw72animalsnearthecaves—lions,tigers,bearsandelephants.Thecavemenhunted.Theyk73theanimalsforfood.Thechildren’sjobsweredangerous,15\ntoo.NOgobaandherfriendswenttotherivereverydaytogetw74.Sometimes,theriverwasverydeep.S75,therewereanimalsneartheriver.Formanymothsofthey76,NOgobawascold.Therewasiceandsnoweverywhere.Itwasdifficulttobew77.Thechildrensometimeswenttosleepbythefire.Sometimestheyweretoon78thefire.SometimesNogobaandherfriendswenttof79fruitandnutstoeat.Sometimesthefruitandnutswerepoisonousandeveryonebecamei80.Thereweren’tanycavedoctorsorcavehospitals!【答案】71.lives72.wild73.killed74.water75.Sometimes76.year77.warm78.near79.find80.ill【2022江苏镇江】根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卷对应括号的横线上。Atobacconist(烟草商)leftthesnowystreetsofChicagoforaholidayinFlorida.Hiswifewasonabusinesstripandwantedtom_46_himtherethenextday.Whenhereachedhishotelandcheckedintheroomthathebookedthreedaysa_47_.Hedecidedtosendhiswifeaquicke-mail.Butheforgottokeephere-maila_48_inhiscomputer.Helookedatthekeyboardandmadeanefforttotypeitinfromm_49_.Unluckily,hemissedonel_50_andhise-mailwassentinsteadtoanelderlyfarmer’swife.Herh_51_hadpassedawayonlythedaybefore.Whenthesadwifet_52_onthecomputertocheckhere-mail,shetookonelookatthescreen,letoutascream,feltsof_53_andfelltothefloorinadeadfaint(不省人事).Atthesecond,herfamilyrushedintotheroomi_54_andsawthisnoteonthescreen.Dearestwife,I’vejustgotcheckedin.E_55_ispreparedforyourarrivaltomorrow.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingdownhere.【答案】46.meet47.ago48.address49.memory/mind50.letter51.husband52.turned53.frightened54.immediately55.Everything第二节短文填空（共6小题。每小题1分，计6分）【2022四川达州】根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。Robots70arenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsw71infactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotse72,andhumanswillhavel73worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmight15\nlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderb74.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedi75ahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.70.s71.w72.e73.l74.b75.i【答案】70.scientists71.working72.everywhere73.less74.buildings75.impossible七、短文填空（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）【2022湖北咸宁】Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyavery(66)eoperationcouldsavehimnowbuttherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whenshe(67)hherdaddysayingtohertearfulmother,"Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow,"thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroom,tookouthermoneyandcountedit(68)c.Shehurriedtoadrugstore(69)wthemoneyinherhand."Whatdoyouwant?"askedthesalesman."It'sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered."He'sreally,really(70)sandIwanttobuyamiracle.""Pardon?"saidthesalesman."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbad(71)ginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere,child.I'msorry,"thesalesmansaidwithasmile."Listen,ifitisn't(72)e,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."Awell-kindmanhearditand(73)a,"Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?""Anoperation!"sheansweredwithhereyesfullof(74)t."Butmydaddycan'taffordit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.""Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman."$1.11,butIwilldomy(75)btomakemore,"sheanswered."Well,whatagoodpieceofadviceyouhave!"(76)stheman."$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid,"Wouldyoumindtakingmetoyourhouse?Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."Thatwell-dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrong,a(77)fbusinessman.Theoperation15\nwassuccessful.Anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwaswellagain.【答案】66.expensive67.heard68.carefully69.with70.sick71.growing72.enough73.asked74.tears75.best76.smiled/said77.famous/friendlyB)【2022江苏宿迁】根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。Whenyou’rebusyorstressed,don’tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto(81)m______,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyoufeelbetter,youcangotoyourfavouriterestauranttohaveadeliciousmeal.Parentsmaynotthinkthatitisusefulto(82)w______TV.However,ifyouareworried(83)a______yourEnglishanddon’tknowhowtoimproveit,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogrammes?Ifyou’refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon’t(84)k______whattodo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmakethemworse.Iliketo(85)s______myfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeusefuladvice.Ifyoudon’tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswritetome.You’reneveralone.【答案】81.music82.watch83.about84.know85.solve【2022天津】综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.Manyyearsago,a81myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasstillnotrich.Oneday,whenhearrivedh82afterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwasdecoratingaboxwithsomeexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshewasw83moneyandbecameangrywithher.Heevenp84hisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughttheboxtoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.MerryChristmas!”Hewasembarrassed(尴尬)byhisoverreaction(过激反应),buthebecameangrya85whenhefoundtheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbes86insideit?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht87inhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy.Iblewkissesinthebox.Ifilleditwithmyl88.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andsaids89to15\nher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged(情绪低落),hewouldtakeoutanimaginary(想像的)kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.81.although82.home83.wasting84.punished85.again86.something87.tears88.love89.sorry90.remember15