江苏省盐城市2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试试题（无答案）

盐城2022年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1~45题）、第II卷非选择题（第46~85题及书面表达题）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。3．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()1.Theeducationoftheyoungisalways________hotandserioustopic.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Thisyear’sDragonBoatFestivalfalls________thesecondWednesdayinJune.A.inB.onC.atD.for()3.--Mum,haveyouseenmymobilei-phone5?--The________youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseenit.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that()4.Travelersonplanes________keeptheirmobilephonesonbecauseitisagainstthelaw.A.needn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t()5.--Ican’tfindanyradixisatidis(板蓝根)inthedrugstore!--Peoplearecrazy!________expertssaythereisnouseeatingittopreventH7N9,somepeoplestilldon’tbelieveit.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsaresultD.Inorderto()6.--Whattookyousolong?--Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A.feelingB.abilityC.knowledgeD.sense()7.--Bayernfinallywonthe2022UEFAChampionsLeagueFinal!--Wow,________!A.howexcitedthenewsisB.whatanexcitingnewsC.howexcitingnewsD.whatexcitingnews()8.--Don’ttalktoanybodyaboutthebadnews—________notyoursisterKate.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.especiallyD.simply()9.Jack________mehisdictionaryandIhavelookedupthenewwordsinit.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought()10.--Wemustactnowbecausetimeis________.--Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.runningoutD.cuttingout()11.--Whydidn’tyoustophimgoingout?--Sorry,butI________aletteranddidn’tseehimgoout.A.writeB.wroteC.waswritingD.havewritten()12.Insomecities,something________tostopthesaleoflivepoultry(活禽)duringthepastfewweeks.A.willdoB.hasdoneC.willbedoneD.hasbeendone()13.Anewtrafficlaw________toforcethedriverstoobeytrafficruleslastyear.A.ispassedB.passesC.hadpassedD.waspassed()14.--AreyougoingtotakepartintheSpeechCompetition?--________.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.A.NoproblemB.ThanksalotC.NevermindD.That’sforsure()15.--Couldyoutellme________?--Sure.Wewillmeetattheschoolgate.A.whenwewillmeettomorrowmorningB.whenshallwemeettomorrowmorningC.wherewewillmeettomorrowmorningD.whereshallwemeettomorrowmorning二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasthefirstdayofschool.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi,youngman!I’mRose.I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Isaid16,“Ofcourse!”“Whyareyouincollegeat17anage?”Iasked.Shejoked,“I’mheretomeeta18husband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaroundtheworld.”“No,seriously,”Iasked.“Ialways19ofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Afterayear,Rosebecamepopular.Sheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionfrom20.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRoseto21atourparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaught22.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrow23becausewestopplaying.Herearethe24ofstayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumorevery25.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou26yourdreams,youdie!”shesaid.“Thereisabig27betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowold.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability,”sheadded.“Butto28,youhavetofindthechanceinchange.Havenoregrets(遗憾).Weusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,29ratherforthingswedidnotdo.”FinallywegraduatedfromthecollegewithRose.Oneweek30graduation,shediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.()16.A.slowlyB.happilyC.heavilyD.badly()17.A.soB.thisC.suchD.that()18.A.richB.badC.poorD.short()19.A.hopedB.wishedC.wantedD.dreamed5\n()20.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others()21.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.discuss()22.A.usB.herC.himD.them()23.A.youngB.oldC.tallD.thin()24.A.storiesB.secretsC.seasonsD.surveys()25.A.weekB.monthC.yearD.day()26.A.loseB.haveC.keepD.like()27.A.chanceB.changeC.differenceD.problem()28.A.standupB.growupC.growoldD.keephealthy()29.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but()30.A.inB.afterC.duringD.before 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ATicketsInformationDates:20thJune—29thJuneVenue:GoldenEagleTheatreDuration:130minutesTicketprices:￥25perchildoradult(dayshows)￥35perchildoradult(eveningshows)Familypackages:￥85for4tickets(10a.m.,2p.m.shows)￥120for4tickets(7p.m.shows)LatecomerPolicy:Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreakinthemovie.Children:Ascourtesy(礼貌)tootheraudience,childrenunder3yearsoldwillnotbeallowedin.()31.Howmanydayswillthemoviebeon?A.For10days.B.For12days.C.For15days.D.For18days.()32.__________arenotallowedtoenterthetheatre.A.LatecomersB.AdultswithoutchildrenC.SchoolstudentsD.Kidsunder3yearsold()33.Ifafamilyoffourgotothetheatreintheevening,theyhavetopayatleast________yuanforthetickets.A.85B.100C.120D.140BInGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkers,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:00a.m.andendatabout3:30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivate(私人的)clubsafterschool.FormalsettingInGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德语，您)”whentalkingtoteachers.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.PrivateclubsInmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.OnceyouareinGermany,askaroundatschoolandtalktootherstudentstofindoutwhatprivateclubsareinyourareaandmeetyourinterests.Differentstates,differentschoolsEachofGermany’s16stateshasitsownslightlydifferentschoolsystems.TheschoolsysteminBrandenburgwillbealittledifferentfromthesysteminBavariaforexample.Whereyoulive,yourknowledgelevelandyouragewilldecidewhatschoolyoucanattend.()34.ForhighschoolstudentsinGermany,whichisNOTthecommontransporttoschool?A.Schoolbuses.B.Parents’cars.C.Publictransport.D.Students’bicycles.()35.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“respected”canbebesttranslatedinto_______.A.受人尊敬的B.令人害怕的C.高收入的D.有权势的()36.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinGermany_______.A.allkindsofhighschoolsareforcollegeB.ageisnotimportantforattendingschoolsC.studentscantakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesfrom8:00a.m.to3:30p.m.D.studentscanjoinprivateclubstomeettheirinterestsbythemselvesCAfamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage(中等),andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamong5\nthehighestintheclass.Whatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuchtobecometopstudents?Theonlydifferencewasthechangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents,theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknow?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treatapersonjusthowheappearstobeontheoutside,andyou’llmakehimevenworse.Buttreatapersonlikehe’salreadyasuccess,andyou’llhelpmakehimthebesthecanbe.”Likethetruestoryof7-year-oldJohnny,histeachergotsoangrywithhimthatonedayshesaid,“Johnny,you’rethenaughtiest(naughty-naughtier-naughtiest)boyinthisclass.I’msureyou’llneverchange.”ThenextyearJohnnyhadanewteacher.Andonthefirstdayofclass,shemetwithJohnnyafterschoolandsaid,“Johnny,I’veheardalotaboutyou!ButdoyouknowthatIdon’tbelieveawordofit.”Andeverydayafterthat,thisnewteachertreatedJohnnyasifhewasoneofthesmarteststudentsevenwhenJohnnydidnaughtythings.Lateron,Johnnybecameaschoolleader.Becausethat’sthepowerofourbeliefandattitudetowardchildren．()37.Theprofessorstartedhisresearchby________．A.tellingthefivestudentstoworkharderthaneverbeforeB.teachingthefivechildrenhimselfC.tellingtheteachersthefivestudentswerethebestintheclassD.askingthefivechildrentofindanewteacher()38.Thefiveaveragestudentsbecametopstudentsmainlybecauseof________．A.theprofessor’sstudyB.thechangeintheprofessor’sattitudeC.theteachers’hardworkD.thechangeintheteachers’attitude()39.Whydidthewritertellusthestoryof7-year-oldJohnny?A.Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement.B.Toshowthattheboywascleverenough.C.Toletusknowthefamousboy.D.Toletusknowhowgoodhisnewteacherwas.()40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Ifyouwanttogetmore,youshouldhavenewteachers.B.Attitudeandbeliefcanchangeaperson.C.Aprofessor’sstudycanhelpyouscorehighest.D.Onlyteacherscanmakeyouatopstudent.DAngLeewontheBestDirectorOscarforhisadventurefilmLifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》)atthe85thAcademyAwardsinHollywood,CaliforniaFebruary24,2022.　　LifeofPishowsayoungIndiannamedPi,whofindstheworldheknowssweptawaywhenhisfamilysellstheirzooandsetssailforCanadawithafewanimals.OnlyPiescapesfromthestormandfloatsinalifeboatwithagiantBengaltiger.　　“Ireallywanttothankyouforbelievingthisstoryandsharingthisunbelievablejourneywithme,”Leesaidinhisspeech.ThefilmalsowonthreeotherOscars,forbestoriginalmusic,bestcinematography(电影艺术)andbestvisual(视觉)effects.ItwonmoreawardsthanLincolnandArgowhichwerealsoamongthehottestnominees.ComingfromChina’sTaiwan,the58-year-oldLeewonanOscarforBestForeignLanguageFilmin2022forCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonandanotherforBestDirectorin2022forBrokebackMountain.HeistheonlypersonofAsiantowinthedirectingawardandoneoftherarepeoplewhowonthatawardmorethanonce.Inanafter-ceremonyinterview,LeesaidhebelievedAsianfilmswouldcometothemainstageoftheworldsoonerorlater.“IwasborninAsiaandgrewupwithChineseeducation.ItisnaturalformetoputAsianthinkingintoWesternthings.”Thefilm,whichcost120millionU.S.dollars,hasearnednearly600milliondollarsworldwide.LeesaidmostoftheearningscamefromoutsideChina.LeesaidhefeltwarmthathewontheawardonthedayoftheLanternFestival,aChinesetraditionalfestivalonwhichfamiliesgettogethertosolvepuzzles(字谜)onlanternsandeatTangYuan.Hewishedeveryoneahappynewyearofthesnakeandeverybodygetslucky.()41.WhatkindoffilmdoesLifeofPibelongto?A.Comedies.B.Tragedies.C.Detectivefilms.D.Adventurefilms.()42.Sofar,howmanyOscardirectingawardshasAngLeewon?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()43.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.The85thAcademyAwardswasheldinHollywood,Californiathisyear.B.PiwasayoungAmericanwhohadanadventuretripwithatigerinIndia.C.LincolnandArgowonmoreawardsthanLifeofPi.D.Asianfilmshavecometothemainstageoftheworld.()44.WhichofthefollowingaboutLifeofPiistrue?A.ItdescribesPi’sescapefromaterribleearthquake.B.Itearnednearly600milliondollarsinChina.C.ItwasagreatsuccessasitwonfourOscars.D.ItistheonlysuccessfulfilmAngLeehasevermade.()45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWell-knownFilmB.TheBestDirectorOscarC.HowtoCelebratetheLanternFestivalD.AngLee--AFamousDirector第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Forthoseofuswhoarestudyingatschool,thetimeofexamsisverystressfulanddifficult.Somepeoplefindexamtimessobadthattheybecomeill,becausetheyareafraidoffailing;theyareafraidoflettingtheirparentsandfamilydown.Ifexamsarereallymakingyouillorworried,don’thideyourfeelings.Talktosomeoneaboutit.Maybeyoucanspeaktoafriend,orsomeoneinyourfamily,orteachersat5\nyourplaceofstudy.Ifonepersondoesn’thelpyou,asksomeoneelse.Howtogetthroughexams?Hereissomeadvice:Askateacherortutorabouthowtoreviewyourlessons,andexamskills—howtoworkwhenyouareinanexam.Takeshortrestsduringyourtimeofwork.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotrememberwell.Planyourwork:studyattimeswhenyouknowyouwillworkatyourbest.Getenoughsleep,andeathealthyfood.Youneedexercisetoworkwell.Walk,run,playsports—nomatterwhatyouenjoy.Stopthinkingaboutthefutureandfailing.Ifyoufeelill,talktosomeoneaboutyourworries.Butdon’tbetoorelaxed!Somestressoverexamsmakesyouworkhardforthem.Ifitupsets(使某人不安)youtotalktoyourfriendsaboutanexamwhenitisfinished,don’tdoit!Infact,don’teventhinkabouttheexamyouhavefinished.Whatisdoneisdone.Youcannotchangewhatyouhavewritten!Tothisadvice,wecouldadd:Ifyouarestudyingintheevening,don’tgostraighttobed.Yourmindwillstillbe“goingroundandround”—thinkingtoomuch.Dosomethingelse,maybewalkorgetexercise.Choosesomethingthatwillrelaxyou,andmakeyouthinkofotherthings.Thestressfulanddifficulttimeof(46)　▲　CauseBeingafraidof(47)　▲　andlettingtheirparentsandfamilydownFeelingsBeingillor(48)▲　beforeanexamBeingupsetafteranexamThinkingtoomuchafterstudyinginthe(49)　▲　(50)▲　Talktosomeoneaboutyourworries.Butbeingtoorelaxedisn’t(51)▲　fortheexam.Don’ttalktoyourfriendsabouttheexamafter(52)▲　it,becauseyoucannotchangeyour(53)▲　.Don’tgo(54)▲tobedandchoosesomethingthatcanmakeyoufeel(55)　▲　.五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。56.TheSmithswilltravel______________(在国外)tospendtheirsummerholiday.57.Therainstormhascausedflood______________(遍及)thearea.58.It’ssuchalongway.I______________(建议)goinginmycar.59.YesterdayMaypickedthe______________(少)pearsofthethreegirls.60.______________(无论什么，任何)DavidBeckhamdoes,healwaysdoesthebest.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Look,thisbeautifulstampmustbeoneofthose______________(invent).62.Mother’sloveislikean______________(end)river.Shegivesussomuch.63.Lookat______________(you)inthemirror.Howdirtyyourfacesare!64.Everyoneofusknowsthatfive______________(twenty)isaquarter.65.The______________(arrive)ofPresidentXimadethepeopleinthedisasterareasfeelwarm.C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。66.WeChinesearestrongenough______________(protect)thefishermentofishintheproperarea.67.Ifyoufinishyourworkintime,you______________(allow)towatchBusinessofFriendship.68.TheteachertoldusthatDiaoyuIsland______________(lie)intheeastofChina.69.Thisafternoon,there______________(be)morestudentscomingtovisitthemuseum,arethere?70.WewillgetmorebooksbyMoYantomorrowbecausethey____________(sell)wellnow.D.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Accidentscomeinmanydifferentformsandatdifferenttimesinone’slife.MinecameonthebuswhenIwasonmyw71homefromschool.Thebusstoppedtolettwochildreng72offandIstooduptothrowsomerubbishaway.Behindthebus,therewasacard73byayounglady.Shehadbeentryingtodriveabeeoutofthecar,anddidn’tn74thatthebushadstopped(whichshetolduslater).Sothecarh75thebackofourbus.BecauseIwasstandingup,thehitcausedmetocrashintotheseatinf76ofme.Ifeltaterriblepaininmybodyandmyheartstartedtobeat(跳动)q77.Theaccidentmademer78thatnothingwascertain(万无一失的).Iusedtoregardtheschoolbusascompletelys79.ButIhadneverconsideredothers’behaviorcouldc80mylife.Thecaraccidentwillalwaysbeamainmemoryinmylife.Itmademebelievethateverythinghasareasonorahiddenmessage.六、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据所给提示完成下列句子。5\n81.戒烟吧，因为它有害你的健康。___________smokingbecauseit_____________________yourhealth.82.让我指给你如何到达火车站。Letme________________________________________therailwaystation.83.越来越多的人知道保护环境的重要性。_________________peoplehaveknown__________________________theenvironment.84.昨天他宁愿陪妈妈也不愿和朋友出去。He_________________withhismotherto_______________withhisfriendsyesterday.85.据说建军路地下商业街将很快投入使用。_______________JianjunRoadUndergroundCommercialStreet_________________soon.七、书面表达（共l题，计15分）为响应国家号召，盐城市启动了“文明餐桌行动”，号召全体市民“文明用餐，节俭惜福”。请联系实际，适当发挥，以“SaveFoodandEatHealthily”为题，用第一人称写一篇短文。内容要点如下：Presentsituation1.ordertoomuchfoodwhilegoingoutfordinner2.eattoomuch,getfatterandfatterReasonstosavefood1.goodforhealthtohavelessfood2.inneedoffood,poorareas3.…Actions1.tellpeopletosavefoodindifferentways2.orderlessfood,eatupthefood3.packthefoodandbringitbackhometoeat4.…要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。Ourgovernmenthascalledonthecitizenstosavefoodandeathealthilysothatwecanenjoyourhappylife.Wemiddleschoolstudentsshoulddosomethingforit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5