北京市石景山区2022届高三英语3月统一测试（一模）试题

英语知识运用21._______thesightofthepoliceofficers,thethiefranoff.A．InB．AtC．OnD．With22.IwenttoseeDr.Smithyesterday,onlytobetoldthathe_______forleave.A．wouldaskB．wasaskingC．hasaskedD．hadasked23.---Hi,Anna.Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterdayafternoonbutthelinewasalwaysbust.---Sorry,TomandI_______ourprojectonthephone.A．haddiscussedB．discussedC．werediscussingD．havebeendiscussing24.Onekeypointofhisspeechonartsis_______artsshouldservethepeople.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．/25.Thevillagers_______theburiedpeoplewithoutstopsincetheaccidenthappened.A．searchedforB．havesearchedforC．hadsearchedforD．havebeensearchingfor26.BeautifulstoriesandlegendsabouttheWestLake,_______havebeenpasseddownforhundredsofyears,keepaliveChinesehistoryandculture.A．thatB．whereC．inwhichD．which27.Although_______fromillnessesforyears,theoldladystillfacesherdaywithasmile.A．sufferedB．havingsufferedC．sufferingD．havingbeensuffered28._______impressesthereadersmostistheauthor’shumorandwisdom.A．WhoB．WhichC．WhatD．That29.You_______paythepriceifyouinsistondoingso.A．mayB．mustC．canD．shall30.Thetwinbrotherswerebusyplayinggamesand_______noticedtheirmom’sreturning.A．neitherB．eitherC．nooneD．both31.ThenewsoftwareEmperor’sOneDaygiveschildrenthechance_______lifeasaruler.A．experiencedB．toexperienceC．beingexperiencedD．havingexperienced32.Weareeagertoseeconcretemeasuresagainstsmog_______inthenearfuture.A．takenB．beingtakenC．totakeD．take33._______speedreadingisausefulskillintheInternetage,slowreadingisgettingpopular.A．SinceB．WhileC．IfD．Because34.Tommadeanexcellentspeechwithout_______hisnotesevenforonce.A．referredtoB．beingreferredtoC．referringtoD．havingreferredto35.Theoldmanwishedhe_______toseethebirthofhisgrandchild.A．wouldliveB．livedC．hadlivedD．lives-12-完形填空HalloweenComingOut“Amanwasshotinthefaceduringabankrobbery.”Thatwasthenewsaboutmefiveyearsago.FromthenonIneverlookedina____36____;itevenscaredmyselfwhenseeingmydestroyedface.Ilivedinmyhousealonewithoutoutsidecontact.ButonenightIwasmakingan____37____.ItwasHalloween.Whatafittingnightformeto____38____!Ilongedforhumancontact.Whenmypumpkinlanternsmiledatoothywelcomeinmyfrontdoor,Iheardfootstepsandgiggling(咯咯的笑)aschildrencameclosetomyhouse.“Trickortreat,”theycried.Myhandsstartedto____39____.Iopenedthedoorandgavethema____40____smilethroughmydamagedlipsbeneatharoughscarwheremynoseonce____41____.“Doyouwantatrick,ordoyouwantatreat?”Myvoicesoundedmorelikeaghost.The____42____expressiononthechildren’sfacessuggestedeverything.“Treat!”They____43____pickedacandyortwofrommybucket,andrantothe____44____oftheirparents.Iclosedthedoor,andpressedmybackagainstit.Ifeltdizzy,butI____45____it.Thenthebellrang.“Trickortreat.”a____46____voicecametome.Iopenedthedoortofindasmallgirl,wearingaShirleyTemplemask.“Hi,Shirley.”Ispokequietlynotto____47____her.“Aren’tyoubeautifultonight?”Shestaredatherfeetandshookherhead,“No.”“Yes,youare.You’reShirleyTemple,themostbeautifulgirlintheworld.”Shelookedupatme,andpulledher48_totheside.Seeingherdeformed(变形的)face,myheartmissedabeat.“Well,Ithinkyouarebeautiful,darling.”Isaidgently.Atthewords,hereyesconnectedwithmine.Anuncertainhandreachedtowardmybucketandtookonepieceofcandy.“Thankyou.”Hervoicewasa____49____.Sheturnedandrantohermother.Inoddedmyheadtohermotherandgavethembotha____50____.Iclosedmydoorandturnedoffmygatelamp.My____51____lifebeganagain.ThenextmorningIheardmydoorbellring.Itriedtoignoreit,____52____itrangagain.Iwenttothedoorandcalledout,“Who’sthere?”“It’sShirleyTempleandherMom.”Iopenedthedoorinafew____53____andlooked.Itwasthewomanandherdaughterwithouthermask.BeforeIspoke,themothersaid,“Mygirlsaidshewantedtomeetyou.”Iwatchedtearsstartto____54____inthemother’seyes.”Thisisherfirsttimeoutsidewithouthermask.”-12-Ipulledthedooropenandthatwasalsothefirsttimeinfiveyearsformetoinvitesomeoneintomy55_.36.A．mirrorB．walletC．pocketD．bank37.A．expectationB．appointmentC．introductionD．exception38.A．actB．stayC．appearD．flee39.A．shakeB．crossC．danceD．tap40.A．bitterB．friendlyC．simpleD．quiet41.A．livedB．satC．breathedD．slept42.A．movedB．excitedC．shockedD．puzzled43.A．easilyB．politelyC．sadlyD．quickly44.A．securityB．shadowC．defenseD．sight45.A．finishedB．promotedC．gotD．did46.A．thinB．loudC．claimD．clear47.A．interruptB．scareC．discourageD．cheat48.A．glovesB．hatC．maskD．glasses49.A．whistleB．whisperC．signalD．sigh50.A．glanceB．waveC．handD．surprise51.A．busyB．socialC．meaningfulD．lonely52.A．forB．soC．butD．or53.A．secondsB．effortsC．inchesD．steps54.A．wellB．dryC．freezeD．fix55.A．futureB．storyC．mindD．life阅读理解AInordertohelpcustomersfindwhattheywantquickly,it’simportanttokeepthethousandsoftitlesintheMainStreetMoviesstoreorganizedproperly.ThissectionoftheEmployeeHandbookwilltellyouhowtoorganizevideos.EachMainstreetMoviesstorehasthreemainsections:NewReleasesWall.Filmlibrary.VideoGames.NewReleasesWall.Almost70percentofmovierentalsarenewreleases,andthatisthefirstplacewheremostcustomersgowhentheyenterthestore.ThecentersectionofshelvesonthiswallholdsHottestHits.Whennewtitlescomeintothestore,placethemonthiswallinalphabeticalorder.TheshelvesbesideHottestHitsarecalledRecentReleases.TheNewReleasesWall,includingtheHottestHitsandRecentReleasesshelves,holdsabout350titles.FilmLibrary.ThethousandsoftitlesintheFilmLibraryareorganizedintocategories.Thefilmswithineachcategoryaredisplayedalphabetically.Herearethecategoriesandtheirtwo-lettercomputercodes:ACActionDRDramaHOHorrorCHChildrenFAFamilyMUMusic-12-COComedyFLForeignLanguageSCSCIENCEFiction*ForeignLanguagetitlesincludefilmsthatwereoriginallymadeinaforeignlanguageandfilmswithforeignlanguagesubtitles.Astickeronthebackofeachboxtellswhichtypeoffilmitis.VideoGame.AllthevideogamesinMainstreetMoviesarearrangedinalphabeticalorder.Althoughvideogamesrepresentonlyasmallpercentageofourinventory(库存),theyarestolenmoreoftenthananyothertypeofgoodsinourstore.Therefore,videogamesareneverdisplayedontheshelves.ShelvesintheVideoGamesectionholdcardboardwithpicturesandinformationabouteachgame.Whenacustomerwantstorentaparticulargame,youthenfindthegamefromthelockedcasebehindthecounter.56.Whomdoyouthinkthispassageismostprobablyaddressedto?A．Thereadersinthestore.B．Themanagerofthestore.C．Thecustomersinthestore.D．Thesalespersonsofthestore.57.Inwhichorderarethenewmoviesmovedinthestore?A．FromHottestHitstoFilmLibrarytoRecentReleases.B．FromFilmLibrarytoHottestHitstoRecentReleases.C．FromRecentReleasestoFilmLibrarytoHottestHits.D．FromHottestHitstoRecentReleasestoFilmLibrary.58.Whycan’tvideogamesbeseenontheshelves?A．Becausethey’vebeensoldout.B．Becausethey’reinthestorehouse.C．Becausethey’reinalockedcasebehindthecounter.D．Becausetheyrepresentasmallpercentageoftheinventory.59.Howcanacustomerfindafilmwithforeignlanguagesubtitles?A.Checkthecomputer.B.Lookatthebackofthebox.C.Checkthecentersection.D.Watchafewminutesofthefilm.BHearingVoicesWouldyouliketobeanactor,butaren’ttherightageorphysicaltypeforthepart?Don’tgiveup:theremaybeaplaceforyouintheworldofvoice-acting.Twenty-year-oldRickeyCollinsbringsTuckerFoleytolikeinthecartoonDannyPhantom.Inadditiontomanyappearancesontelevisionandinmovies,Rickeyisavoice-overactor,someonewehearbutdon’tsee.Rickeyhasactedsincehewas6,bothonandoffcamera.Afterschool,hisgrandmother-amanagerandactingcoach-helpedhisdevelophisskillsbydoingvoiceexercisesandreadingaloud.Voice-overactorsdomanykindsofacting.Theyarethevoicesofcartooncharactersontelevision,inmoviesandvideogames,andforcommunicatingtoys.Infilms,theyreplacetheforeignlanguageconversationwithEnglishversion.Theycreatecrowdnoises,makecommercials,actinradioplays,andrecordtelephoneinstructionsand-12-publicannouncements.Theyreadbooksontapeandevenrecordmuseumtours.Likeotheractors,voice-overactorsneedtounderstandscripts,interpretcharacters,andbreathecorrectly.Theyhavetomastervoicetechniques,suchaspacing,volume,andrange.Sometimestheyusetheirnormalvoices;othertimestheychangetheirvoicestocreatedifferentcharactersornoises.RickeyreceiveshisDannyPhantomscriptsonlyafewdaysbeforehetapeseachepisode(集).Heriteshelpfulnotesonthescripttoguidehimselfonspeakinghispart.Rickeypractices,thentapesattherecordingstudio.Heandtheothercastmemberssitinasoundproofbooth,actingouttheircharactersastheyreadtheirlinesintothemicrophones.“Thecartoongetscreatedafterwerecordthewords,sowehavetoimagineeverythinginourmind,”daysRickey.Later,therecordedwords,music,andsoundeffectsarecombinedwiththecartoonarttocreatethecartoonweenjoyonTV.Soundinteresting?Maybeyoucanhavea“voice”inactingafterall!60.Thesentenceunderlinedinparagraph2means_______.A.RickeydrawsthecharacterB.RickeynamesTuckerFoleyC.RickeymakesthecharacterseemrealD.RickeydecidesthefutureofTuckerFoley61.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.A.it’sverycomplextobecomeacartoonfilmvoice-overactorB.RickeyhasbeeninvolvedwithactingmostofhislifeC.RickeywasanactorwhenhewassixD.manypeoplehavenicevoices62.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthat_______.A.avoice-overactorworksveryhardB.beingavoice-overactorneedstalentsC.beingavoice-overactorrequiresskillsD.avoice-overactorhasmanytechniques63.Theinformationinthisarticlewouldbemostvaluabletopeople_______.A.whowanttobuildacareeraroundtheirvoicesB.whoneedtodeveloptheirstage-actingskillsC.whowanttounderstandscriptwritingD.whoneedtopracticevoiceexercisesCBasketball,PastandPresentIn1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith’sstudentscouldn’texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygotenoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegan-12-todeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:basketball.Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheNBAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromverycorneroftheworld:waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball(极限篮球).OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith’screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:womenhavebeenplayingalmostsinceitsinception:thefirstgameofwomen’sbasketballwasplayedin1891,thesameyearthesportwasinvented.64.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve?A.Toprovidetheoriginofbasketball.B.Tostresstheimportanceofbasketball.C.Toofferbasicknowledgeofbasketball.D.Tocatchthereader’sattentionbytellingastory.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsreflectsthebasketballinventor’sspirit?A.Basketballisnowmakingalargeprofit.B.Manynew,creativevarietiesofbasketballexits.C.Americansarestillverysuccessfulatbasketball.D.Basketballhasbecomeaninternationalsportnow.66.Theunderlinedword“inception”probablymeans_______.A.goldenageB.beginningC.boomingD.fadingperiodDThepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists(人类学家).Descriptionslike“Paleolithic(旧石器时代)Man”，“Neolithic(新石器时代)Man”,etc,neatlysumupwholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwenty-firstcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:“Inthe-12-twenty-firstcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Andthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,ski-liftsandroadstothetopofveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthwereruinedbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatwelosttherightofusingoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’s-eyeviewoftheworldorevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrain,theunclearpictureofthecountrysideconstantlyslidesoverthewindow.Whenyoumentionthemostimpressiveplace-namesintheworld,thetypical21stcenturytraveleralwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,youskipallexperience.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hiscarsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.67.Anthropologistsnamemannowadays“LeglessMan”because_______.A．peopleprefercars,busesandtrainsB．peopletravelwithoutusinglegsC．liftspreventpeoplefromwalkingD．peopleusetheirlegslessandless68.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightmakepeoplelosetherightofusingtheireyes?A．Themodemmeansoftransportation.B．Abird’s-eyeviewoftheworld.C．Theunclearsightfromthevehicles.D．Thefast-pacedlifestyle.69.Fromthepassage,weknowtravelingathighspeedsmeans_______.A．appreciatingbeautifulsceneryB．experiencinglifeskillsC．focusingonthenextdestinationD．feelingphysicaltiredness70.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．Modemtransportationdeviceshavereplacedlegs.B．Travelingmakestheworldasmallplace.C．Human’shistorydevelopsveryfast.D．Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.-12-七选五Cold-HeartedYouthLaughterisagreatthing.Ithasbeenproventobephysicallyandmentallyeffectiveonpeople___71___.Thereasonforthisisthatpeoplearelaughingatthewrongthings,particularlytheyouth.Theyfindhumorinthingsthatpeoplewouldn’thavegenerallyfoundfunnyinthepast.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplerespondtonegativesituationswithlaughter.Theirresponsestonegativesituationsarebecomingincreasinglyworrying,andthisneedstobeaddressed.___72___Youcanfindhundredsofclipsshowingpeoplefallingofffromthingsorgettinghurtsobadlythattheybreakbonesorsuffermajorinjuries.Unfortunately,notrushingtotheiraidorcallinganambulance,theydoubleoverinlaughter.Tomakemattersworse,manyteenslaughnotjustatphysicalaccidents;theyarealsofailingtotakeimportanttopicsseriously,suchasthegovernmentorthestateofourworld.Childrenandteensnowadaysshowalarmingindifferenceandinsensitivitytowardthingsthatshouldarouseseriousthoughtandemotion.___73___Thesadthingis,it’snottheirfault.Teachingyouththatviolenceisokayandentertaining,orteachingthemthatthestateofourworldisnotabigdealistellingthemnottobecaringandconcerned.Theyarethenextgeneration,andthey’renotgoingtobeabletocontributetobeworldifimportantissuesdonotmattertothemanymore.___74___.Asawhole,societyheedstoconcentrateonbringingbacknaturalhumanemotionandeasingupontheconfirmationofindifference,violence,andcarelessness.___75___.A.Searchonlineforvideosofsomeaccidents.B.Don’ttrytolaughbyputtingsomeoneelsedown.C.However,laughtercanbebad,andisincreasinglybecomingso.D.Wearehumans,notcoldmachines,andweneedtostartactingthatway.E.Howcantheyhelpotherswhentheydon’ttaketheirphysicaloremotionalpainseriously?F.Thefactthattheyoutharealwayslaughingatthewrongthingshavenothingtowitheducation.G.Ibelieveyoutharelaughingatserioussubjectsbecausetheythinkimportanttopicsdon’tmattertothemanymore.-12-第四部分 书面表达 （共两节，35分）第一节（15分） 假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你将参加学校举行的英语口语，请根据以下提示写一篇竞选稿。担任班长，深受好评；组织和沟通能力强；英语口语好，乐于助人；当选后的打算。注意：词数不少于50；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hieveryone!I’mLiHuafromClassOne,GradeThree.TodayI’mverygladtorunforChairmanoftheOralEnglishClub._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Isincerelyhopeyouwillgivemeachanceandvoteforme.Thankyou.第二节(20分)假如你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，最近你校开展了诚信教育（HonestyEducation）系列活动，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们参与活动的全过程。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。宣誓：takeanoath无人监考：no-invigilationexam-12-Recentlytocarryforwardthevalueofhonesty.Avarietyofactivitieshavebeenheldinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________.-12-2022年石景山区高三统一测试英语参考答案　　第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)　　1-5ACABB6-10ACABC11-15ABCCB16.Gersel/GERSEL17.9263473818.tickets19.Tuesday20.office第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)　　第一节(共15小题;每小题1份，共15分)　　21-25BDCAD26-30DBCDA31-35BABCA　　第二节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)36-40ADCAB41-45BCDAD46-50ABCBB51-55DCCAD第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)56-60DDCBC61-65BCAAB66-70BDACD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)71-75CAGEDPossibleversion:Hieveryone！I’mLiHuafromClassOne，GradeThree.TodayIamverygladtorunforChairmanoftheOralEnglishClub.IthinkI’mcompetentfortheposition.Asmonitorofmyclass，Ioftengetthumbsupfrommyclassmatesandteachers.Myexperiencecountsalotformygoodorganizationskills.AndI’magoodcommunicator.Mostimportantly，myEnglishisfluent.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish，I’malwaysreadytohelpyou.IfI’mluckyenoughtobeelectedaschainman，Iwillarrangesomeactivitiesforyou，suchasEnglishComer，Englishpartiesandsoon.Isincerelyhopeyouwillgivemeachanceandvoteforme.Thankyou.(二)内容要点1.诚信主题班会；2.诚信宣誓；3.参加无人监考考试；4.获得表彰。（四）Onepossibleversion:Recently,tocarryforwardthevalueofhonesty,avarietyofactivitieshavebeenheldinourschool.Ourclassalsogotinvolvedinit.Weheldanhonesty-themedclassmeeting.Allthestudentsdiscussedwhathonestymeanttousandbroughtforwardvariousideasabouthowtoencouragehonestbehaviors.Finallyweagreedontryingno-invigilationexams.Thenledbyourmonitor,wetookanoaththatwewouldtake-12-anytesthonestlywithoutinvigilators.Inthefollowingexams,wedidasthatwehadpromised.Theresultwasamazing:noonecheatedandwefeltastrongerself-respectandresponsibility.AgooddeedspeaksforitselfandwegotanawardasanHonestClass.Honestyinthebestpolicy.Howtrueitis!-12-