山东省日照市第一中学2022届高三英语上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标试题(含解析)新人教版
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山东省日照市日照市第一中学2022届高三上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标检测英语试题试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。总的来说,整套试卷的难度小,属偏易范畴,比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.520.B.510.C.440.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。-16-6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AfamilyholidayB.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.9.WheredidRachelgo?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowboutthird–handsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle–sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Late–nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.-16-20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.【题文】AHello.I’mJanfromMrs.Lake’sclass.Myclasswantstoworktogethertohelpthepublic.Wethinkwehavefoundagreatwaytodothis.Lastmonthwedidaclassprojectonthehighwaysnearourtown.WelearnedabouttheAdopt-a-HighwayProgram.Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads.Wethinkitwouldbeagreatideaforallstudentsinourschooltojointheprogramandadoptahighway.Adoptingahighwayisnotlikeadoptingapet.Whenahighwayisadopted,onlypartofthehighwayiscaredforbyagroupofpeople.Thegroupagreestoworkeveryweektokeepitspartofthehighwayclean.Eachgroupgetsitsownsignthathasthenameofthegroupprintedonit.Thesignisputupatthesideoftheroad.Thissignletsdriversknowwhoiskeepingthatareaoftheroadclean.TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramisagreatwayforpeopletohelptheirenvironmentlooknicer.Also,thegovernmentdoesnothavetosendoutasmanyroadworkers.Thissavesmoney.Finally,peoplemaytryhardertokeeproadscleaniftheyseepeople,especiallyteenagerslikeus,cleaningthemup.Wewillneedhelperstocareforouradoptedhighway.Ifyouwanttofeelgreatandkeepourroadsclean,pleasecomewithyourparentstothemeetingnextweek.WewillmeetinMrs.Lake’sroomonWednesdayat600P.M.Atthemeeting,wewilltalkaboutwhichroadsarethedirtiestasaresultofpeople'sunkindacts.Thenwe’lltrytopickanareatoadoptandclean.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthemeeting.Remembertokeepourroadsclean!21.WhatistheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramabout?A.Givingnamestothehighways.B.Drawingpicturesofhighways.C.Pickinguplitteralongtheroads.D.Puttingupsignsneartheroads.22.Whatshouldthestudentsdofirstiftheywanttojointheprogram?A.Pickaspottocarefor.B.CallMrs.Lakenextweek.C.Writealettertotheirparents.D.GotoameetingonWednesday.23.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?A.Toencouragestudentstojointheprogram.B.Tointroducethetrafficsystem.C.Toshowdrivershowtodrivesafely.D.Totellastoryaboutadoptingapet.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adopt-a-PetB.Adopt-a-HighwayC.WaystoProtecttheEnvironmentD.VolunteersonRoads【答案】【知识点】C7社会生活类-16-【文章综述】本文主要讲述的是一项由中学生发起的护路的活动,通过中学生的参与是路面保持清洁,通过讲述这件活动的意义来号召同学们积极加入。【答案解析】21.C,细节题,根据第一段倒数第二句话可知答案:.Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads.这个活动就是来捡垃圾的。22.D,细节题,根据倒数第二段第二句话:pleasecomewithyourparentstothemeetingnextweek.WewillmeetinMrs.Lake’sroomonWednesdayat600P.M.23.A,推断题,根据文章内容推断,就是鼓励同学们参加到这个活动中来。24.B。,主旨题,只有B项才反映了文章的中心,要特别注意文章中的黑体字部分。【题文】BMillionsofsportsloversarestillthinkingaboutonething----theWinterOlympicsinSochiRussia.Closeto2900menandwomencompetedinthe2022WinterGamesaboutamonthago.TheOlympicsbroughtalotofattentiontoSochi,acityontheBlackSea,whichisapopularareaforvacationtravelers.Theareaisknownforitsmildwinters.Atleast$50billionwasspentonthe2022WinterGames,makingitthecostliestOlympicsinhistory.Sevenbilliondollarswasspentonthe2022WinterGamesinVancouver,Canada.OlympicofficialschoseSochitohostthe2022gamesalmostsevenyearsago.Atthattime,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinsaidthegameswouldcostabout$13billion.Yettheactualexpensesexceededhisestimate.Sowheredidallthemoneygo?Someobserverssaythehighcostispartlytheresultofsecuritymeasures.BrianJenkins,aterrorismexpertfromtheRANDCorporation,gavethefollowingexplanation.Therewereanywherebetween70,000and100,000policemenandmilitarytroopsdeployedaroundthecity.ThemainthreatcamefromseparatistandIslamistgroupsfromtheNorthCaucasus,especiallyfromChechnyaandDagestan.OnegroupclaimedresponsibilityfortwosuicidebombingsinVolgogradlastDecember.Theattackskilledmorethan30people.Thecityisonlyabout600kilometersawayfromSochi.BruceHoffmanisaterrorismexpertfromGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonDC.HesaystheincreasedsecuritymadeSochiadifficulttargetforterrorists.Itisthoughtthattheterrorists'intentionwastomakelifedifficultfortheRussiansandtocreatesomesortofincidentthatwouldtakeawaytheenjoyment.ThelastOlympiansfromaroundtheworldonRussiansoilwerein1980.ThatwasayearafterSoviettroopsinvadedAfghanistan.Morethansixtycountriesdidn’ttakepartintheMoscowSummerGamestoshowtheiranger.25.Accordingtothepassage,whydidtheSochiWinterOlympicscostsomuch?A.Becauseitwasheldatanareapopularforvacationtravelers.B.BecausetheRussiangovernmentwantedtomakeitthebesteverheld.C.BecausesecuritymeasuresatSochiwerestricterthanbefore.D.Becausetheoriginalplanwasmade7yearsbefore.26.ItcanbeknownfromthepassagethatBruceHoffmanwas.A.aterrorismexpertfromtheUSAB.thewriterwhowrotethisarticleC.anathletewhocompetedinSochiD.aterrorismexpertfromRAND-16-Corporation27.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?A.SochiOlympicscostabout4timesasestimated.B.NextwinterOlympicswillbeheldinVancouver.C.Manycountriesrefusedtoattendthe1980Olympics.D.Securityisoftenaproblemininternationalsportgames.28.TheterroristsmighthaveattackedSochiOlympicsbecause.A.theywantedtomaketroublefortheRussiansB.theythoughtRussiashouldn'tspendsomuchonsportC.theythoughtPutinwasnotanicepresidentD.theywerenotinterestedinwintersports【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类【文章综述】文章主要讲的是俄罗斯的索契奥运会问什么花费巨大的原因。【答案解析】25.C,细节题,根据第三段第一句话:Someobserverssaythehighcostispartlytheresultofsecuritymeasures.从本句话可知安全措施是索契奥运会花费高的原因。26.A,细节题,根据倒数第二段第一句话:BruceHoffmanisaterrorismexpertfromGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonDC.可知BruceHoffman是美国的一个恐怖组织。27.B,细节题,根据第二段第二句话:Sevenbilliondollarswasspentonthe2022WinterGamesinVancouver可知,2022年奥运会是在Vancouver举行的,至于下一届奥运会在什么地方举行,文章并没有提及,故B项错误。28.A,推断题,根据倒数第二段可知答案:Itisthoughtthattheterrorists'intentionwastomakelifedifficultfortheRussiansandtocreatesomesortofincidentthatwouldtakeawaytheenjoyment.【题文】CAsIgrewolder,mydadandIgrewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.Hethoughtthatcollegewasawasteoftime,butformeitwasimportanttofinishcollege.Hewantedmetoworkmywaytothetopashehaddoneinhisfield,butIwantedadifferentlife.Therewasatimewhenwedidnottalkwitheachother.Afewmonthsago,Iheardthatmy84-year-olddadwasinpoorhealth.WhenhecalledandaskedwhetherIcouldmovefromColoradobacktoTennesseetohelphim,Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather'srequirement.Twoweeksaftermovingback,weboughtaboatandstartedfishingagain.FishingwasoneofthefewthingsthatwedidwhileIwasyoungandthatwebothenjoyed.Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.Weareabletotalkaboutthingsthatwehavenevertalkedaboutbefore.Fishinghasbeenhealingtheoldwoundsthathavekeptusapart.Itisnotimportanthowmanyfishwecatch.Itisaboutenjoyingtherelationshipthatwehavenothadforyears.I'm62andheis84.Whenweareonthelakefishing,itislikeenjoyinglife.Itisfarbettertofindawaytoputtheunhappypastbehind.Iamsoluckytospendthehappytimewithmyfatherinhislastyears.Nowmyheartisfilledwithlove.Asmilealwaysgracesmylips.29.Theauthorandhisfatherbecamefurtherapartbecause.-16-A.theylivedveryfarfromeachotherB.theyseldomwentseeeachotherC.theyonlycommunicatedbyphoneD.theyhaddifferentviewsonthings30.WhydidtheauthorcomebacktoTennessee?A.Becausehisfatherinvitedhimtoworkthere.B.Becausehedecidedtoliveinadifferentcity.C.Becausehisfatherwasillandneededcaring.D.Becauseheregrettedbeingrudetohisfather.31.Fortheauthor,fishingwithhisoldfather.A.helpscurehisfather’sdiseaseB.makeshimrealizetheimportanceofrelaxationC.isagoodwaytogetclosetonatureD.providesachanceforthemtocommunicate32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FishingBringsUsTogetherB.ForgivingIsDifficultC.MemoriesofOldDaysD.MyBelovedFather【答案】【知识点】C7社会生活类【文章综述】本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够,现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会,让我们可以进行很多的交流。【答案解析】29.B细节题。根据文章第一段第一句AsIgrewolder,mydadandIgrewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.说明两个人的观点不同是主要的原因,故B正确。30.C细节题。根据第二段最后一句Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather’srequirement.说明他病了我是他唯一的儿子我要照顾他,故C正确。31.D细节题。根据文章第三段3,4行Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.说明在钓鱼的时候,我们两个可以进行很好的交流,故钓鱼给我们提供了一个机会进行交流,故D项正确。32.A主旨大意题。本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够,现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会,让我们可以进行很多的交流,故A正确。【点评】文章基本上是考查细节题,对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。【题文】DNewsthatMicrosoftmadea$44.6billionbidtobuyYahooresultedinheateddiscussionsmadebymanyInternetusers.HerearesomeresponsesDianeBurkeofWeeksbury,KentuckyIthinkitwoulddefinitelybeaninterestingcombination.EveryonerecognizesthenamesYahooandMicrosoft,buteveryonealsosays,“DidyouGoogleit?”Suchacatchphrase(时髦话)isgoingtobehardtobeat.ShaunCarneyofLaurelville,OhioIthinkthemerger(合并)willprovidemorecompetitionsforGoogle.Idon’tthink-16-themergerwillallowMicrosofttodevelopfasterthanGoogle,though.IbelievetheincreasedcompetitionthismergerbringswillforceGoogletostayontopofitsgamebyofferingmorefreshandoriginalInternettoolsandexpandingonthetoolsitalreadyoffers.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeights,CaliforniaIviewthemergerasanecessaryelementinpreventingamonopolization(垄断).Perhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!RickR.ofEdgewater,FloridaItsoundslikeadisastertome.Ifthisweretohappen,IwouldstopusingmyYahooe-mailaccountbecauseIdon’tlikethefeelingofMicrosoftspyinguponmybusiness.IwillsignupforGoogle.AntonioGlosserofKansasCity,MissouriRightnow,YahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofInternetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedly,they’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.33.Howmanycompaniesarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Shaun’sattitudetowardsGoogleisnegative.B.TonibelievestheInternetwillhaveapromisingfuture.C.RickwillsupportGoogleafterthemerger.D.AntonioisafraidthatthemergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeatures.35.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.opinionsonthemergerofYahooandMicrosoftB.thestrengthsofYahooandMicrosoftC.thestrengthsandweaknessesoflargecompaniesD.thefutureofYahooandMicrosoft【答案】【知识点】C7社会生活类【文章综述】这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并,网络用户的不同看法。【答案解析】33.选C,细节题:根据文章内容可知,文中提到了Yahoo、Microsoft和Google三家公司,故选C。34.选A,细节题:根据ShaunCarneyofLaurelville,OhioIthinkthemerger(合并)willprovidemorecompetitionsforGoogle.Idon’tthinkthemergerwillallowMicrosofttodevelopfasterthanGoogle,though.IbelievetheincreasedcompetitionthismergerbringswillforceGoogletostayontopofitsgamebyofferingmorefreshandoriginalInternettoolsandexpandingonthetoolsitalreadyoffers.可知Shaun对于Google的态度是积极地,故选A。35.选A,主旨题:根据主题句NewsthatMicrosoftmadea$44.6billionbidtobuyYahooresultedinheateddiscussionsmadebymanyInternetusers.Herearesomeresponses,可知这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并,网络用户的不同看法,故选A。【题文】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)-16-根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:请将答案写在答题纸上,答题卡36-40处不涂。)MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersofadmissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.36Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.37Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficultbecauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Somecollegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.Someuniversitiessendgifts.38Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthemoney,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.39Therecentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveevenaffectedstudent’sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincreasetheirfinancialaidforstudents.40TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2022.A.Besides,topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.B.Whatcontributestoit?C.Butamistakecanbecostlyifithappens.D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.E.TheyhaveinternationalstudentswhoknowEnglish.F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文介绍了现在美国大学录取情况。大学报名可以是网上报名或者普通的报名方式也行;一些大学采取给学生送礼物的方法来吸引生源;有的学校则采取拿出经费给学生作为补贴的方式来吸引生源。总之各个大学都采取的不同的方式尽量招收更多的生源。【答案解析】36.选B,考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面Acceptanceratesatthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.得知B项(是什么造成了这种情况?)正确,顶尖院校的录取率今年比以往任何时候都低。It代指前面的情况。故选B。37.选F,考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineandcommonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasier.目前,大学申请者正在申请更多的大学因为网上和普通的申请使这一过程更容易。空后一句的意思是:另一方面,决定顶尖大学的学生能接受有时会很难因为需要花很多时间。得知F项(这意味着有几个申请可以从中选择。)正确。故选F。38.选D,考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看Someuniversitiessend-16-gifts.一些大学寄送礼物。看接下来应该是:但是顶尖的大学却忽视这一切。所以D项正确。39.选G,考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous.虚弱的经济使家长(经济)很紧张。由此判断此处需要的句意是:他们不能如期支付大学的费用。所以G项正确。40选A,考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。空后的TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.意为:教育部预测高中生的数量开始下降。由此判断此处需要的句意是:而且顶尖的大学正面临着人数的变化。所以A项正确。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)【题文】第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itrulyfeelthatmymotherledmehere,toMorzaine,andtomyfutureasahappywifeandbusinesswoman.WhenMum41inOctober2022,Iwasacook.InDecemberthatyear,whileIwasworkingforawedding,apearlnecklaceMumhadleftme42.Iwasdistraught(忧心如焚的).Somedayslater,Iwas43thataguywhowasworkingwithusthatday,“couldprobablyhavemadeafortune44thenecklacehefound.”45,hereturnedit.HearinghowI’d46Mumforsixmonthsbeforeherdeath,hesaid,“Christmasisgoingtobe47—whynotgoouttotheAlpsforacoupleofweeks?”IcametoMorzaine,asmall,friendlyvillageintheAlpsand48fellinlovewithit.Whatwas49tobeastopgap(权宜之计)tripturnedintoanewlife.IkepttravelingbetweenLondonandhereandfelt50thanIhadinmonths.InDecember2022,Iwas51asahotelmanagerandmovedherefulltime.Amonthlater,ImetPaul,whowastravelinghere.Wefellinlove.Inthebeginning,Ididn’twanttodiscuss52,becausethesadnessoflosingMum53feltgreat.Paulunderstoodthatandnever54me.But,bysummer,wegotmarried.Ayearlater,weusedhissaving,andthemoneyfromthesaleofMom’shouse,tobuildourown55.Wewanttogiveourguestsa56feel,soeachroomisthemed(以……为题)aroundmemoriesfromourlives.TherearealsostylestoremindmeofMom—atinychairwhich57beinherbedroomissetinoneroom.WearehavingawonderfullifeandMum58naturallypartofit,59there’snowaywewouldbehereifitwasn’tforthe60shegaveme.Iknowshe’shereinspirit,keepinganeyeonus.41.A.diedB.cameC.returnedD.visited42.A.burnedB.disappearedC.brokeD.dropped43.A.shownB.comfortedC.persuadedD.told44.A.hidingB.stealingC.sellingD.wearing45.A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.SurelyD.Hopefully46.A.nursedB.curedC.missedD.guarded47.A.longB.hardC.merryD.free48.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.nearlyD.-16-immediately49.A.saidB.provedC.supposedD.judged50.A.smarterB.higherC.firmerD.lighter51.A.honoredB.hiredC.regardedD.trained52.A.travelB.businessC.childrenD.marriage53.A.recentlyB.onceC.stillD.first54.A.leftB.pushedC.surprisedD.interrupted55.A.hotelB.restaurantC.homeD.shop56.A.homelyB.livelyC.motherlyD.friendly57.A.oughttoB.usedtoC.mightD.could58.A.takesB.keepsC.looksD.feels59.A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.though60.A.moneyB.chairC.houseD.necklace【答案】【知识点】B1记叙文【文章综述】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲对她的的影响。【答案解析】41.A考查动词词义和语境理解。die去世;come来;return返回,归还;visit拜访。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。42.B考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear丢失不见;burn燃烧;break打破;drop降低,落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失了。43.D考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有找到,几天之后别人“告诉”(tell)了我项链的下落。show展示;comfort安慰;persuade劝服。44.C考查动词辨析和语境理解。既然是赚了一大笔钱,捡到项链的那个人肯定是把它卖了。hid隐藏;steal偷(没有证据表明项链是那个人偷走的);wear穿戴。45.A考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得,“我”是幸运地。luckily幸运地;naturally自然地;surely确定地;hopefully有希望地。46. A考查动词词义及语境理解。母亲去世前我“护理”了她六个月。nurse护理,照料;cure治愈(母亲已去世,没有治愈);miss怀念;guard保护,守卫。47. B考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节,母亲刚去世,对我来说一定很难熬。48. D考查副词词义及语境理解。我已来到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately立刻,马上;suddenly突然;finally最后,终于;nearly几乎,差不多。49. C考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这来旅游的目的是放松心情。besupposedto认为应该……;besaidto据说……;beprovedto据证明;bejudgedto据判断。50. D考查形容词词义及语境理解。light明亮的,敞亮的;smart伶俐的,聪明的;high高的firm结实的,牢固的。我的心情比过去的几个月“敞亮了”很多。51. B考查动词词义和语境理解。hire雇用;honour尊敬;regard看作,注意;train训练。我“受雇”到这里来当宾馆的经理。-16-52. D考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But,bysummer,wegotmarried.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”,因为我“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。53. C考查副词词义及语境理解。解释同上。still仍然,仍旧;recently最近;once一旦,一次;first第一,最早,首先;54. B考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解我的心情,从不“催促”我结婚。push催促;leave离去,离开;surprise使惊奇,使诧异;interrupt打断。55. A考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理,现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。56. A考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰的,我们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。57. B考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。58. D考查语境理解。母亲已去世,但是我们的幸福生活她在天堂可以“感觉”的到。59. C考查连词和语境理解。这里是在解释我认为母亲在天堂可以感觉到我们幸福生活的原因。because引导原因状语从句;unless引导条件状语从句;while引导时间和比较状语从句;though引导让步状语从句。60. D考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给我的“项链”在记述。【题文】第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Oneday,hesaveda61(terrify)boyfromablackbog(沼泽)byaccident.Thenextday,afancycarriagepulleduptotheScotsman’ssparsesurroundings.62elegantly-dressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimself63thefatheroftheboyFarmerFleminghadsaved.“Iwanttorepayyou,”saidthenobleman.“Yousaved64son’slife.”“No,Ican’tacceptpaymentforwhatIdid,”theScottishfarmerreplied,65(wave)offtheoffer.Atthatmoment,thefarmer’sownsoncametothedoorofthefamilyhovel.“Isthatyourson?”thenoblemanasked.“Yes.”thefarmerreplied66(proud).“I’llmakeyouadeal.Letmetakehimandgivehimagoodeducation.67theboyisanythinglikehisfather,hewillgrowtobeamanyoucanbeproudof.”Andthathedid.Intime,FarmerFleming’ssongraduated68St.Mary’sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondon,and69(go)ontobecomeknownthroughouttheworldasthenotedSirAlexanderFleming,thediscovererofPenicillin(青霉素).Yearsafterward,thenobleman’ssonwasstricken70aseriousdisease.Whatsavedhim?Penicilllin.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答。【答案解析】61.terrified,这里应用terrify的过去分词形式作定语,修饰boy。terrified“害怕的”。-16-62.An,anelegantlydressednobleman“一个穿着优雅的贵族”。63.as,as作介词的时候有“以„„的身份”的意思。此处表示“介绍他自己是被救男孩的父亲”。64.my,名词前应用形容词修饰。上文提到这个贵族是获救的小男孩的父亲,所以要用形容词性物主代词my。65.waving,考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。waveoff意为“谢绝,拒绝”,表主动,用waving。66.proudly,需用副词修饰动词,故把形容词proud变成副词proudly。67.If,if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。68.from,graduatefrom...是固定搭配,意为“从„„毕业”。69.went,and连接的两个谓语动词时态应保持一致,前面用的是graduated,则此处应用went。70.with,bestrickenwith意为“患上(病)”,固定短语。第Ⅱ卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)【题文】第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmy grandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.【答案】【知识点】D1短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第二行:1.时态:go→went前后时态一致。2.代词误用:ours→our.这里要用our作定语。而ours则不能作定语。-16-第三行:3.删掉so,前一分句为assoonas引导的时间状语从句,主句前再不需要连词。4.介词误用Before→After根据题意是等了半个小时以后,而不是以前。故用After.第四行:5.副词误用:impatiently→impient这里是形容词和前面的get形成系表结构。6.连词误用:and→but根据句意需要转折,而不是顺承。第五行:7.主谓一致误用:were→wastherebe句型中be和最近的名词保持一致。8.fish前加a.根据题意这里是钓了一条鱼及根据fish后的was,故在此加a.第六行:9.名词复数误用:minute→minutesfew修饰的名词要用复数形式。10.非谓语误用:Felt→Feeling根据句意,feel和句子主语之间是主动关系而非被动关系【题文】第二节书面表达(25分)动物是我们的朋友,目前濒危物种越越多,很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝,灭绝原因中人为因素居多,保护濒危动物人人有责。假设你是李华,请给编辑写一封信,以“保护动物”为主题,阐明动物濒危原因及解决办法。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Deareditor,Iamwritingto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】【知识点】F1书面表达记叙文【范文】Therearemoreandmoreendangeredanimalsatpresent,sohowtoprotectthemhasbeenourtaskoftoppriority.It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfeather,fortheyareourgoodfriends.Therearemanyreasonsforanimalsdyingout,butthemostimportantoneisthepartthathumanshaveplayed.First,manyanimalshavebeenkilledforfood.Second,manyoftheplaceswhereanimalsusedtolivehavebeendestroyed.Wetlandhasbeenturnedintofield.Moreandmoretreesintheforestshavebeencutdown,butfewtreesareplanted.Muchlandhaseitherbeenchangedintoagriculturallandorusedforbuildingfactoriesandhouses.Pollutedriversandlakeshavealsobeen-16-acauseofdeathofsomeoftheanimals.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing. 【技巧点拨】1.主意审题,审清内容,时态,确定主题;2.一定要使用亮点句型,重要语法现象,如:非谓语动词,从句,倒装句等;3.恰当使用连接词,让上下文更加连贯;4.注意卷面整洁,书写标准。英语参考答案1-5CABBA 6-10CBACB 11-15CAABC 16-20CABAC 21-25CDABC26-30ABADC31-35DACAA36-40BFDGA41-45ABDCA46-50ABDCD51-55BDCBA56-60ABDCD61.terrified62.An63.as64.my65.waving66.proudly67.If68.from69.went70.by短文改错 MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandwentourheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.IwantedAfterimpatienttogiveup,andmy grandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereabutwassuddenpullatthepoleand∧fishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,myaminutesgrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandfeelingbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.-16-部分试题分析阅读D试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并,网络用户的不同看法。33.C细节题:根据文章内容可知,文中提到了Yahoo、Microsoft和Google三家公司,故选C。34.A细节题:根据ShaunCarneyofLaurelville,Ohio所说的可知Shaun对于Google的态度是积极的(active),故选A。题目里面是passive,所以做此题的关键不仅仅是读懂文章,理解说话者的意图,还应该读懂题目。35.A主旨题:根据主题句NewsthatMicrosoftmadea$44.6billionbidtobuyYahooresultedinheateddiscussionsmadebymanyInternetusers.Herearesomeresponses,可知这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并,网络用户的不同看法,故选A。七选五【试题分析】本文介绍的是分析美国一流大学(topcolleges)今年录取率低于以往的原因。36.B空格位于第一段的段尾,空格前面提到的是美国一流大学(topcolleges)今年录取率低于以往,空格后面二三四段则分别介绍了三个原因,所以空格补充的句子应改为引出原因的句子。B项符合。37.F第二段介绍的是第一个原因,网络和其他应用使申请大学更加容易,空格内容是导致的结果,当然是Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.。38.D空格前内容为一般的大学使用各种手段招收学生,而美国一流大学(topcolleges)今年录取率是低于以往的,所以空格内容是topcolleges不使用手段去招收学生的。But与前句构成转折,them也和前面的手段相呼应。39.G本段讲的是学费money,G与此相吻合。40.A空格位于段首,是总结性句子,为该段的内容。本段介绍的是人口减少导致今年美国一流大学(topcolleges)今年录取率低于以往的原因,选A。完形填空41.A考查动词词义和语境理解。die去世;come;return返回,归还;visit拜访。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。42.B考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear丢失不见;burn燃烧;break打破;drop降低,落下。有后文的我感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失了。43.D考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有找到,几天之后别人“告诉”(tell)了我项链的下落。show展示;comfort安慰;persuade劝服。44.C考查动词辨析和语境理解。既然是赚了一大笔钱,捡到项链的那个人肯定是把它卖了。hid隐藏;steal偷(没有证据表明项链是那个人偷走的);wear穿戴。45.A考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得,“我”是幸运地。luckily幸运地;naturally自然地;surely确定地;hopefully有希望地。46.A考查动词词义及语境理解。母亲去世前我“护理”了她六个月。nurse护理,照料;cure治愈(母亲已去世,没有治愈);miss怀念;guard保护,守卫。47.B考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节,母亲刚去世,对我说一定很难熬。48.D考查副词词义及语境理解。我已到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately立刻,马上;suddenly突然;finally最后,终于;nearly几乎,差不多。49.C考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这旅游的目的是放松心情。besupposed-16-to认为应该……;besaidto据说……;beprovedto据证明;bejudgedto据判断。50.D考查形容词词义及语境理解。light明亮的,敞亮的;smart伶俐的,聪明的;high高的firm结实的,牢固的。我的心情比过去的几个月“敞亮了”很多。51.B考查动词词义和语境理解。hire雇用;honour尊敬;regard看作,注意;train训练。我“受雇”到这里当宾馆的经理。52.D考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But,bysummer,wegotmarried.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”,因为我“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。53.C考查副词词义及语境理解。解释同上。still仍然,仍旧;recently最近;once一旦,一次;first第一,最早,首先;54.B考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解我的心情,从不“催促”我结婚。push催促;leave离去,离开;surprise使惊奇,使诧异;interrupt打断。55.A考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理,现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。56.A考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰的,我们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。57.B考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。58.D考查语境理解。母亲已去世,但是我们的幸福生活她在天堂可以“感觉”的到。59.C考查连词和语境理解。这里是在解释我认为母亲在天堂可以感觉到我们幸福生活的原因。because引导原因状语从句;unless引导条件状语从句;while引导时间和比较状语从句;though引导让步状语从句。60.D考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给我的“项链”在记述。-16-
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