山东省实验中学2021届高三第三次诊断考试英语试卷 Word版含解析

山东省实验中学2021届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题（本试卷共12页，共四部分；全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3．非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WherewillMikedothecleaning?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthediningroom.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thanksforcomingovertohelpmeclean,Mike.M:That’sOK.I’vefinishedcleaningthelivingroom.WhereshouldIcontinue?W:Youcancleantherefrigerator.I’llfinishcleaningthediningroominaminuteandthenIwillhelpyouinthekitchen.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesJamesmean?A.Theycanmakeadetailedplan.B.Hewillmakeadecisionatthelastminute.-28- C.Thewomanshouldhaveinvitedhimearlier.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,James,whatareyougoingtodoafterwork?CanIaskyoutodinner?M:Tonight?Letmethink…Iusuallyliketoplanahead.Idon’tfeellikedoingsomethingatthelastminute.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Bookseats.B.Havearest.C.Takeanotherflight.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Thereisadelayofthreehours.Thatmeansourflightwon’tleaveuntil6:30.Let’sfindsomeseatsinthequietpartoftheterminaltotakeanap.W:Goodidea.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthetourguidehelptheguydo?A.Carryhissuitcase.B.Arrangealongtour.C.Findhispassport.【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】W:Didyouhaveanyproblemsonyourtour?M:No,Ididn’t.Butourtourguidedidhave.Oneguycouldn’tfindhispassport.Finallyshehelpedhimfinditinhissuitcasebutthattookalongtime.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthewomangototheshow?A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Myfriendwasgoingtopickmeuptotheshowbuthehassomethingurgenttodonow,andit’stoolatetocatchabus.-28- M:Well,youcanusethisapptotakeataxitogetherwiththosewhoaregoinginthesamedirection.It’sfastandcheap.W:Soundsgreat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whendidthemeetingstart?A.At1:30pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:30pm.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readnewspapers.B.Playonthephone.C.Buysomemagazines.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,Ihaveaterribletoothache.IwanttomeetDoctorLee.W:Doyouhaveanappointment?M:No,Idon’t.Igotthepainsuddenly.MayIseehimnow?W:I’msorry.DoctorLeeisinaveryimportantmeetingnowandcan’tbeinterrupted.M:Howlongwillthemeetinglast?W:Letmesee…It’s4:30pmnow.Iguessitwon’tbetoolongasithasalreadylastedforanhourandahalf.M:OK.Icanwaithere.Mycellphonehasrunout.Canyougivemesomemagazines?W:Sorry,butthere’resomenewspapersontheshelf.M:That’sgreat.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】-28- 8.Whatdoesthewomansufferfrom?A.Thetrafficnoise.B.Thecrowdedbus.C.Theincreasingrent.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Acouple.C.Colleagues.10.Howwillthewomandealwiththeproblem?A.Makeacomplaint.B.Discussitwithothers.C.Changetheapartment.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【原文】M:Youarealwaystakingacatnap(打盹)!Whatdidyoudoatnight?W:Myapartmentisneartheroad,andtherearesomanycarspassingbyeverymorning.Theymakesomuchnoise.Ioftencan’tsleepwell.M:That’sterrible!Doyouhaveanysolutions?W:Actuallyno.M:Well,howaboutchangingtheapartment?W:Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.Therentformyapartmentisverylowanditisnearthebusstation.It’sconvenienttogotowork.M:Nowonderyougettotheofficesoearlyeveryday.Dootherpeoplealsocomplainaboutit?W:Yes,mostofthemdo.M:Whynotdiscussitwithyourneighbors?I’msuretheycouldcomeupwithsomegoodideas.W:Iwilltakeyouradvice.Thankyou.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WheredoesMandyprefertogo?A.Hawaii.B.Florida.C.LosAngeles.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourairtickets?A.$1,000.B.$1,500.C.$2,000.13.WhatdoesthemanaskMandytodo?A.Packthesuitcase.B.Choosescenicspots.C.Makehotelreservations.-28- 【答案】11.A12.B13.B【解析】【原文】M:Mandy,Icantakemyvacationearlierthisyear.YourmomandIhavetalkedaboutthiswithyou.Soduringyoursummervacation,we’llhavetwowaystohavefun.OneisatripacrossLosAngeles,andtheotheristoexploreFlorida.Whichonewouldyoulike?W:Actually,I’vealwayswantedtovisitHawaii.M:OK.WeshouldsurftheInternetandcheckflightschedulesassoonaspossible.Irememberaticketcosts500dollars.Buttheywillgivea50%discountforthesecondperson.Thatmeansthefourofuscanflyatthecostofthreefull-pricetickets.W:Hawaii,herewecome.M:YourmotherandIwillmakehotelreservations.Astothescenicspots,it’suptoyouandTim.Isthatadeal?W:Yeah,great!ButIhavelotsofclothestotake.M:I’llhelpyoupack.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatdidJimvolunteertodoin2019?A.Beatourguideinaconference.B.HelptheAIDSpatientsinAfrica.C.TeachEnglishtomedicalstudents.15.Whydothespecialchildrenneedmorecareandattention?A.Theyarehomeless.B.Theysufferfromsickness.C.Theyareleft-behindchildren.16.WhatdoesJimmajorin?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Culturalexchange.17.WhatdoesLindathinkoftheworkinAfrica?A.Fun.B.Unsafe.C.Meaningless.【答案】14.A15.C16.B17.B【解析】-28- 【原文】W:Jim,areyouinterestedindoingvoluntarywork?M:Ofcourse,Linda.Ihavebeendoingalotofvoluntarywork,andIhaverealizedthatbeingavolunteerisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsoreallyfun.W:Whatkindofvoluntaryworkhaveyoudone?M:IwasavoluntarytourguideatthefourthUnderstandingChinaConferenceforculturalexchangeinGuangzhouin2019.W:Thatisamazing.Haveyoudoneanyothervoluntarywork?M:IalsotaughtEnglishtosomespecialchildren,whoseparentsleftthemandworkedinbigcitiesallyearround.W:Thatismeaningful.Theyreallyneedmorecareandattention.Doyouhaveanyplansforyourvoluntarywork?M:Well,youknow,Iamamedicalstudent.IamapplyingtodovoluntaryworkinAfrica,tohelptheAIDSpatientsthere.W:Really?Itmustbekindofdangerous.M:Yeah.ButIdobelievethatthegreatesthappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.W:Iagree.Apersonlikeyouisahero.Weshouldlearnfromyou.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhydidthespeakergotoBeijing?A.TolearnChinese.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Toexperiencelife.19.Whichactivityattractedthespeakermost?A.Fanpainting.B.Papercutting.C.Operamaskpainting.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.HerinterestinChineseculture.B.AdviceontouringBeijingforJeff.C.Herexperienceatthesummercamp.【答案】18.A19.A20.C【解析】【原文】W:DearJeff,-28- Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmytwo-weeksummercampinBeijing.Thesummercampthatofferedavarietyoffunactivitieswasforlanguagelearning.TheothercampersandIlearnedChinesethroughgames,role-playingandstorytelling.Wealsotookpartinactivitieslikebuyingvegetablesatthemarketandbookingentranceticketstothemuseum.Thereal-worldpracticegaveusthechancetousethevocabularywehadlearnt.Wewereinvolvedinmanyculturalactivities,suchasfanpainting,papercuttingandoperamaskpainting.Myfavoriteonewasfanpainting.Welearnttraditionalfanpaintingskillsanddesignedourownfansintheworkshop.Itwassocooltodriveawaythesummerheatwithafanpaintedbymyself.AvisittoBeijingwouldnotbecompletewithoutseeingtheGreatWallandTian’anmenSquare.AndIwasamazedbytheirsplendor.Wealsovisitedsomefamoushutongsandotherplacesofinterest.What’smore,anexhibitionshowingChina’sdevelopmentoverthepast70yearsalsoimpressedme.What’syourplanforthissummerholiday?Canyoushareitwithme?Yourssincerely，Cathy第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhetheryoupreferhistory,art,specialprogrammingorsomethingaltogetherdifferent,theMuseumsinAtlantawillimpressanddelightyou.HighMuseumofArtAsoneofthetopartmuseumsintheSoutheast,HighMuseumofArthasanextensivecollectionof19thand20th-centuryAmericanartandasignificantamountofEuropeanartwork.ThereisagrowingcollectionofAfricanAmericanartaswellasmodernandcontemporaryart.ItisdistinguishedastheonlymajormuseuminNorthAmericatohaveadepartmentspecificallydevotedtofolkandself-taughtart.DeltaFlightMuseumTheDeltaFlightMuseumisanaviationandcorporatemuseumlocatedneartheairline’smainhub.Itisanonprofitorganizationrelyingonvolunteers,donations,specialeventrentalsandMuseumStoresales.Itisconsideredanongoingprojectanditcollectsvariousitemsyearround.-28- FernbankMuseumofNaturalHistoryLocatedalongPonce,theFernbankMuseumofNaturalHistoryisaninteractivemuseumthatwillappealtopeopleofallages.Permanentexhibitsincludedinosaurfossilsandmassiveskeletons.Regularlyschedulededucationalandsocialeventsaddtotheappeal.Themuseumisalsohometoafive-storyIMAXtheaterairingacclaimednaturefilms.Children’sMuseumofAtlantaFoundedin1988asa“MuseumWithoutWalls,”the16,316-square-footmuseumincludesexhibitsdesignedforchildrenundertheageofnineandhostsfieldtripsfromschoolsandlearningcenters.TheImaginatorsinventfunhands-onactivitiesforchildren,andcreateterrificprogramming,includingoriginalandlively20-minutemini-musicals.21.What’sthemostdistinctfeatureofHighMuseumofArt?A.Ithasanextensivecollection.B.Ithasafolkandself-taughtartsection.C.It’sthetopartmuseumintheSoutheast.D.Ithascollectionsofmodernandcontemporaryart.22.InwhichmuseumcanyouwatchfantasticIMAXfilms?A.HighMuseumofArt.B.DeltaFlightMuseum.C.FernbankMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.Children’sMuseumofAtlanta.23.WhatareavailableinChildren’sMuseumofAtlanta?A.Educationalandsocialevents.B.Fieldtripsandhands-onactivities.C.Originalandlively20-minutemini-movies.D.Exhibitsaboutdinosaurfossilsandmassiveskeletons.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚特兰大四座不同的博物馆。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章HighMuseumofArt中的“ItisdistinguishedastheonlymajormuseuminNorthAmericatohaveadepartmentspecificallydevotedtofolkandself-taughtart.(它是北美唯一一家主要博物馆，专门有一个部门专门致力于民间艺术和自学艺术。)”-28- 可知，高等艺术博物馆最鲜明的特点是它有一个专门致力于民间艺术和自学艺术的部门。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章FernbankMuseumofNaturalHistory中的“Themuseumisalsohometoafive-storyIMAXtheaterairingacclaimednaturefilms.(博物馆还设有一个五层的IMAX影院，放映广受好评的自然电影。)”可知，在芬班克自然历史博物馆可以观看精彩的IMAX电影。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Children’sMuseumofAtlanta中的“Foundedin1988asa“MuseumWithoutWalls,”the16,316-square-footmuseumincludesexhibitsdesignedforchildrenundertheageofnineandhostsfieldtripsfromschoolsandlearningcenters.(这座占地16316平方英尺的博物馆建于1988年，当时是一座“没有墙壁的博物馆”，包括为九岁以下儿童设计的展品，并接待学校和学习中心的实地考察。)”可知，在亚特兰大儿童博物馆可以实地考察和实践活动。故选B。BAfewyearsago,IhadthehonoroftravelingthroughAccra,Ghana,anAfricancity.AsIrodedownamainavenue,imagesgrabbedmyattention.Ononesideofthestreet,Africanchildrendressedinragswereplayinginanopengutter(排水沟).Ontheothersideofthestreet,therewasabillboardadvertisementfeaturingpalmtrees,abeach,andawhitemanloweringsunglassesfromhiseyes.IfyouareafanoftheAmericanpoliceshows,it’snothardtoseethatthemanintheadisDavidCaruso,therighteous(正义的)copinCrimeSceneInvestigation:Miami.ThedichotomyofimageswasaremindernotonlyoftheinternationalimpactofAmericanpopculture,butofthespecificinfluenceofTVpoliceshows.InHollywood,I’mararecreature,ablackmanwhohasmadeacareerwritingfornetworkpoliceshows,havingeventuallycreatedmyownshow,S.W.A.T.,forCBS.Forme,writingtelevisioncanneversimplybeaboutentertainment.TheunjustdeathoftheAfricanAmericanGeorgeFloydkeepsmewonderinghowtheshowswearewritingcontributetotheunderstandingofthejusticesystem,class,race,andtheimageofblackmen.Ilookatthisnotasacreativeburden,butanecessaryresponsibility.Thepast60yearshaveseennumerouscopshowslikeDragnetandAdam12,wherepolice,typicallyarebeacons(灯塔)ofmoralitywhoneverdowrongwhilecriminalsarealwayspeopleof-28- color,particularlyblackmen.Thiscanmakeforwildlypopularentertainment,butitalsorisksmistakingfantasiesforreality.PeoplewatchTVtoseeheroes,buthowarewedefiningwhoaherois?Forpeopleofcolor,especiallyblackpeople,theviewingexperienceiscomplex.24.TheimagestheauthorsawinAfricaimply________.A.theunrealisticadvertisementB.TVpoliceshows’greatpopularityC.pooreducationofAfricanchildrenD.thebackgroundofAmericanculture25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dichotomy”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Contrast.B.Trend.C.Confusion.D.Boom.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Hewritesplaysforpleasure.B.Heisverycreativeandinfluential.C.HehascreatedmanyshowsincludingDragnet.D.Hehashighsenseofjusticeandresponsibility.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetotraditionalTVpoliceshows?A.Ambiguous.B.Objective.C.Disapproving.D.Appreciative.【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.C【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了作者关于警匪片的自己独特看法，也表达了对于传统警匪片的不认同。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“ThedichotomyofimageswasaremindernotonlyoftheinternationalimpactofAmericanpopculture,butofthespecificinfluenceofTVpoliceshows.（这两种形象不仅提醒人们美国流行文化的国际影响力，也提醒人们警匪片电视节目的具体影响。）”说明警匪片是很受欢迎的。故选B项。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“Ononesideofthestreet,Africanchildrendressedinragswere-28- playinginanopengutter.Ontheothersideofthestreet,therewasabillboardadvertisementfeaturingpalmtrees,abeach,andawhitemanloweringsunglassesfromhiseyes.（在街道的一边，非洲的孩子们衣衫褴褛，在露天的水沟里玩耍。在街道的另一边，有一个广告牌广告，棕榈树，海滩，和一个白人男子放下太阳镜从他的眼睛。）”可知，此处为两种不同的画面进行的对比。故选A项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“TheunjustdeathoftheAfricanAmericanGeorgeFloydkeepsmewonderinghowtheshowswearewritingcontributetotheunderstandingofthejusticesystem,class,race,andtheimageofblackmen.Ilookatthisnotasacreativeburden,butanecessaryresponsibility.（非裔美国人乔治·弗洛伊德(GeorgeFloyd)的不公正之死让我一直在想，我们正在写的电视剧对理解司法体系、阶级、种族和黑人形象有何贡献。我不认为这是一种创造性的负担，而是一种必要的责任。）”可推断，作者有高度的正义感和责任感。故选D项。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Thiscanmakeforwildlypopularentertainment,butitalsorisksmistakingfantasiesforreality.（这可能会成为广受欢迎的娱乐，但也有可能将幻想误以为现实。）”可推断，作者对传统警匪片的态度是不赞成的。故选C项。CPeoplewhoseekcomfortbypouringtheirheartsoutinCourtney’sofficedon’tgetrewardedwithanXanaxorProzacprescription(处方).Instead,theywalkawaywithareadinglistofsomefictions.SuchfictionsasToKillaMockingbirdandTheColorPurpleteachyoucomplicatedtopicslikeracism,poverty,bullyingandotherissues.Theycouldalsohelpyouknowyourownheartandothers’.KeithOatley,apsychologyprofessoratTorontoUniversity,recommendsnovelsthathelpusunderstandthecharactersfromtheinsideratherthanplot-drivennovels.Wecanlearnfromaliterarymasterpiece,suchasVirginiaWoolf’sMrs.Dalloway,orfrompopularfictionssuchasHarryPotter.SpendingqualitytimewiththesecharactersasyourelaxonthebeachorsitproppeduponbedpillowsmayenhanceyourEQ(emotionalintelligence).Labtestsseemtoshowthis.Brainscansofpeoplewhohavebeenreadingfictionsshowtheareathatcorrespondswithemotionlightsup.Evenifyouarenotakeenreader,there’sstillhope.PaststudieshaveshownserialTVprogramsthatarecharacterdrivensuchasTheWestWingorTheGoodWifealsohelpyoubetterunderstandwhatwehumanbeingsareupto.Otherstudieshaveshown-28- watchingcharacter-drivensitcomscanlessenaviewer’sprejudice.YoucanbeaswittyasSherlock,buttogetalongwellinthislife,youreallydoneedtounderstandpeopleemotionally.Andyoucan’tbeasemotionallyunavailableasMr.DarcythroughoutmuchofPrideandPrejudice.YouhavetolearnthelessonJaneAustenistryingtoteachwiththatbook.Kiethsaid,“Tolovepeople,youreallyhavetoknowthem.”Peoplesayyouonlygetonelife,butIsayreadfictionsandyoucanlivemanylivesinone.28.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingnovelscuresdiseases.B.Plot-drivennovelsarenotbeneficial.C.Woolfstandsoutasanovelist.D.Brainscansinfluencepeople’sEQ.29.Howisthethirdparagraphmainlydeveloped?ABylistingnumbersanddata.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Byprovidingsomeevidence.D.Byusinggoodcomparisons.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Sherlockgetsalongwellinlife.B.Darcyisnotveryemotionallyintelligent.C.KeithlovesreadingAusten’snovels.D.Readingfictionscanlengthenourlife.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCollapseofTraditionalPrescriptionB.WaystoboostEQC.SuggestionsonChoosingRightNovelsD.ReadingFictionsBenefitsEQ【答案】28.C29.C30.B31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了阅读小说对提升人们的情商有益。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“Wecanlearnfromaliterarymasterpiece,suchasVirginia-28- Woolf’sMrs.Dalloway,orfrompopularfictionssuchasHarryPotter.”（我们可以向文学巨著学习，比如VirginiaWoolf的小说《达洛维夫人》，或者流行小说《哈利波特》），可知VirginiaWoolf的作品很著名，他是一名著名的小说家，C选项描述正确。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段开头第一句“Labtestsseemtoshowthis”（实验室的测验似乎说明了这一点），可知本段主要讲研究人员为证明上文结论所做的具体实验过程，为上文提供证据。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句话“Andyoucan’tbeasemotionallyunavailableasMr.DarcythroughoutmuchofPrideandPrejudice.”（你不能像在《傲慢与偏见》中的Mr.Darcy一样感情用事），可知Mr.Darcy是一个感情用事的人，情商不高。故选B。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段，“PeoplewhoseekcomfortbypouringtheirheartsoutinCourtney’sofficedon’tgetrewardedwithanXanaxorProzacprescription(处方).Instead,theywalkawaywithareadinglistofsomefictions.”（在Courtney办公室里倾吐心声寻求安慰的人，不会得到阿普唑仑或者百忧解处方，相反，他们走的时候，会带走一张要读的小说清单），可知本段引出文章主题，当人们情绪有问题时，医生不会给开药物的处方，而是给病人推荐一些小说，再结合下文，作者所举的例子及论述，可知本文主题是“阅读小说对人的情商有益”，D选项最适合作文章标题。故选D。【点睛】DJustasThanoswipedouthalfoftheuniverse’spopulationbyclickinghisfingers,soclicksofonlineshoppershavedestroyedlargenumbersofonceboomingbrick-and-mortarshops(实体店).Theemergenceandpopularityofonlineshoppingindicatesthedarkesthourofphysicalstores.ReadingtheprofitannouncementsoflargeretailstoreslikeWalmartandRT-martisaboutasfrustratingasatourofanICU(intensivecareunit).TheInternetisapparentlytakingdownyetanotherindustry.TheChineseCensusBureaureleaseddatashowingthatonlinesaleshitthetargetofmorethan500billionRMBin“Double11”thisyear.Althoughmanythinkthedownfallofsomephysicalstoresarisesfromtheirfailuretokeepup-28- withtimes,itdoesn’tfitthefactthattheymadeeveryendeavourtoreinventthemselves.AstheCEOofCarrefourbasedinChinaonceputit,“Wehadbeenscratchingourheads.Weusedtheinternet-connectedtoolstoinnovateabouteverythingourbranchesdidfrommanagingstockofgoods,marketingtogettingpaid.”Ontopofthat,theydeliveredgoodstohousesfreeofcharge.Theymaximizedtheirstaff’shospitalitytowardscustomers.Buthospitalitypaledincomparisontothegreatconveniencetheonlineshoppinghasbrought.WalmartinHangzhouuseddrones(无人机)todropwhatcustomershadboughtduringthelockdownofCovid-19.Somestrugglingphysicalstoreshaveopenedonlinestores,suchasSuning,sopeoplewillcometothemdirectlyratherthantoTmall,TaobaoandJDplatforms.Buteveniftheygetonlinetraffic,theyarejuststrugglingtomakeenoughmoneyonlinetocompensateforwhattheyarelosingoffline.TheirnarrowrangeofproductscateringtotheneedsofcustomersistheirAchilles’heel.Despitethedisadvantagesphysicalstoresarehaving,thebrickandclickcompetitionwon’tdisappearintheforeseeablefuture.WillonlineshoppingcontinuetobeDavid?MaybeGoliathcanturnthetable.Whoknows?32.TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph2intendto________.A.clarifywhatintensivecareisB.stresstheimportanceofhospitalsC.showphysicalstores’poorfinanceD.arousereaders’interestine-shopping33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedownfallofphysicalstores.B.Theuseofinternet-connectedtools.C.Thegreateffortsphysicalstoresmade.D.Theapplicationofadvancedtechnology.34.WhatcanweinferaboutSuningfromthefourthparagraph?A.Itlacksproductdiversity.B.Itnevermakesendsmeet.C.Itisnotedforitsonlineclicks.D.ItmakesmoreprofitthanTmall.35.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthetext?-28- A.Spaceexploration.B.Culturesandcustoms.C.Shoppingguidance.D.Opinionsandviewpoints.【答案】32.C33.C34.A35.D【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要议论了实体店在现在的诸多劣势及实体店为改变劣势而做出的诸多尝试。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“TheInternetisapparentlytakingdownyetanotherindustry.（显然，互联网正在摧毁另一个行业。）”可知，作者描写“asfrustratingasatourofanICU（就像参观重症监护室(ICU)一样令人沮丧）”为了更加生动形象说明实体店经济的不佳。故选C项。【33题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Althoughmanythinkthedownfallofsomephysicalstoresarisesfromtheirfailuretokeepupwithtimes,itdoesn’tfitthefactthattheymadeeveryendeavourtoreinventthemselves.（虽然很多人认为一些实体店的衰败是因为他们跟不上时代，但这并不符合他们竭尽全力重塑自我的事实。）”可知，第三段主要讲述了实体店为改善现状做出的巨大努力。故选C项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“TheirnarrowrangeofproductscateringtotheneedsofcustomersistheirAchilles’heel.（他们迎合顾客需求的产品种类有限，这是他们的致命弱点。）”可知，苏宁缺少产品多样性。故选A项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可，文章主要议论了实体店在现在的诸多劣势及实体店为改变劣势而做出的诸多尝试。文章最后一段“Despitethedisadvantagesphysicalstoresarehaving,thebrickandclickcompetitionwon’tdisappearintheforeseeablefuture.(尽管实体店存在诸多劣势，但在可预见的未来，实体店和实体店之间的竞争不会消失。)”有确定的观点。所以可以推断，本文在网站的“意见和观点”部分可以阅读到。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanWeMakeSinglesDayGreener?-28- AftertheSinglesDay,nearly490millionpackagesweredeliveredeveryday.Asmorepeoplepreferonlineshopping,theamountofwastegeneratedhasbecomeamatterofconcern.___36___Consumerssharetheiropinions.ImprovepackagingofgoodsRegulationscanbeputinplacebutself-awarenesswouldbebetter.Recycledmaterialshouldbeusedasmuchaspossible,whichcanbreakdowneasily.____37____Therefore,Productmakersurgentlyneedtoimprovetheirtechnologyofproductpackaging.What’smore,greenpackagingisurgentlyneededinthemarket.___38___Asconsumers,wecanmakeadifferencebyactingresponsiblytowardtheenvironment.Buynakedgroceriesorkeepthegrocerypackagingforotherpurposebeforethey’rethrownaway.Alwayskeepinmindthatitistheconsciousnessofreusingthepackagingthatcounts.EnclosepackageinstructionsEnvironmentalstresscausedbypackagingandrollsoftapeforexpressdeliverygoodsissevere.It’snecessarytodeliverthegoodswithpackageinstructions.____39____Whenlackingenoughpackaginginstructions,thepackagingcannotberecycledorreusedandthetapeissimplyabandoned.EstablisharegulatorysystemPoliciesandregulationsshouldbeintroducedtoensurethatpackagingwillberecycledandreused.Meanwhilearecyclingsystemneedstobeestablishedwherethee-commerceplatforms,deliverycompaniesandconsumerscanengageinthegreenpackagingcampaign.____40____Inaddition,taxpreferencecanalsobeofferedforthepackagingrecyclingandreusingtowardthee-commerceplatformandexpresscompanies.A.ReusethepackagingB.BuygoodswithoutpackagingC.Inthiscase,thedamagetotheenvironmentcanbereduced.D.Thosewhofailtoobserveregulationswillleadtopunishment.E.Howshouldwesolvethemassivepackagingwasteproblem?F.Wecan’tavoidthepackagingthatsupermarketsuseanditisdifficulttorecycle.G.Theycanguideconsumerstodealwiththepackagesinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.【答案】36.E37.C38.A39.G40.D-28- 【解析】本文是说明文。文章关于如何购物时如何解决大规模的包装浪费问题给出了建议。【36题详解】上文“AftertheSinglesDay,nearly490millionpackagesweredeliveredeveryday.Asmorepeoplepreferonlineshopping,theamountofwastegeneratedhasbecomeamatterofconcern.(光棍节之后，每天有近4.9亿个包裹被投递。随着越来越多的人喜欢网上购物，产生的垃圾数量已成为一个关注的问题。)”提出了购物产生的垃圾问题，下文的黑体小标题给出了如何保持购物更环保的建议，因此空格处承上启下，引出下文的建议，E项中的“themassivepackagingwasteproblem”与上文的“theamountofwaste”一致。故E选项“我们应该如何解决大规模的包装浪费问题？”。故选E。【37题详解】上文“Recycledmaterialshouldbeusedasmuchaspossible,whichcanbreakdowneasily.”说明应尽可能多地使用可回收的材料，因为它们容易分解。C项中的“Inthiscase”与上文相符，说明使用可回收材料容易分解，减少对环境的破坏，故C选项“在这种情况下，对环境的破坏可以减少。”故选C。【38题详解】空格处为段落小标题。根据下文“Alwayskeepinmindthatitistheconsciousnessofreusingthepackagingthatcounts.(永远记住，重用包装的意识才是最重要的。)”可知，本段建议重新使用包装袋。故选A。【39题详解】上文“It’snecessarytodeliverthegoodswithpackageinstructions.”说明阅读包装说明是必要的，所以选项说明这么做的益处是什么。G项中的“guideconsumerstodealwiththepackages”与之相符，they指代上文提到的packageinstructions。故G选项“他们可以引导消费者以环保的方式处理包装。”切题。故选G。40题详解】上文“Policiesandregulationsshouldbeintroducedtoensurethatpackagingwillberecycledandreused.Meanwhile,arecyclingsystemneedstobeestablishedwherethee-commerceplatforms,deliverycompaniesandconsumerscanengageinthegreenpackagingcampaign.”说明应该出台政策和法规，以确保包装将被回收和再利用。建立回收体系，让电子商务平台、快递公司和消费者都可以参与绿色包装运动。因此空格处应该与政策有关，下文“Inaddition,taxpreferencecan-28- alsobeofferedforthepackagingrecyclingandreusingtowardthee-commerceplatformandexpresscompanies.”说明可以对电子商务平台和快递公司在包装回收再利用方面给予税收优惠。可推断，空格处与此处是并列关系，应是采取的措施，D项“不遵守规则的人将受到惩罚。”是政策措施。故选D。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AnIndianschoolteacherhasbeenawardedthe2020GlobalTeacherPrizeandhehas___41___togivehalfofthe$1millionprizemoneytootherfinalists.Theawardistocelebrate“exceptional”teacherswhohavemade___42___contributionstotheirprofession.Disale,ateacherofanIndian____43____school,waschosenasthewinnerfrommorethan12,000nominationsfromover140countriesaroundtheworld.Theawardrecognizedhiseffortsto____44____girls’educationattheschool,whosepupilsaremostlyfromprimitivecommunities.Inorderto____45____classtextbooksintohispupils’mothertongue,helearnedthe____46____language.Besides,hecreateduniqueQRcodesonthetextbookstogivestudents____47____toaudiopoems,videolectures,storiesandassignments,greatly___48___schoolattendance.HisQRtechnologyisnow____49____acrossIndia,whichhasbeenadoptedbymanyschools.Atthe_____50_____ceremony,Disaletoldthehostthathewouldsharetheprizewiththeotherninefinalistsfromdifferentcountriesintheworld,givingthem$55,000each.Healsosaid,“IbelievethatmydoingthismeansIcan_____51_____theirwork,whichis_____52_____.Wecanreachoutand_____53_____thelivesofasmanystudentsaswecan.”Disale’sactiondrewpraisefromaroundtheworld._____54_____youngchildren,especiallyfrompoorandneedybackgroundsisperhapsthebestwaytohelpthemasindividuals,and_____55_____contributestocreatingabetterworld.41.A.refusedB.sworeC.hesitatedD.demanded42.A.shockingB.touchingC.satisfyingD.outstanding43.A.publicB.privateC.remoteD.famous44.A.challengeB.promoteC.designD.defend-28- 45.A.translateB.transformC.divideD.move46.A.intelligentB.particularC.localD.accurate47.A.inspirationB.accessC.approachesD.analysis48.A.preventingB.influencingC.controllingD.improving49.A.rareB.advancedC.popularD.fresh50.A.awardB.meetingC.schoolD.community51.A.finishupB.scaleupC.setupD.pickup52.A.temporaryB.attractiveC.convincingD.worthy53.A.lightenB.instructC.guaranteeD.arrange54.A.FeedingB.ProtectingC.EducatingD.Evaluating55.A.relativelyB.properlyC.smoothlyD.actively【答案】41.B42.D43.C44.B45.A46.C47.B48.D49.C50.A51.B52.D53.A54.C55.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一名印度教师Disale获得2020年全球教师奖，表彰了他为促进偏远地区学校女孩教育所做的努力，他并将奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一名印度教师获得2020年全球教师奖，他承诺将100万美元奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。A.refused拒绝；B.swore发誓；承诺；C.hesitated犹豫；D.demanded要求。根据“Disaletoldthehostthathewouldsharetheprizewiththeotherninefinalistsfromdifferentcountriesintheworld,givingthem$55,000each.”可知，Disale承诺将100万美元奖金的一半捐赠给其他入围选手。故选B。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个奖项是为了表彰那些在自己的专业领域做出突出贡献的“杰出”教师。A.shocking令人震惊的；B.touching感人的；C.satisfying令人满意的；D.outstanding优秀的。根据“Theawardistocelebrate“exceptional”teachers”可知，该奖项是为了表彰有突出贡献的“杰出”教师。故选D。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Disale是印度一所偏远学校的老师，他从全世界140多个国家的-28- 12000多项提名中脱颖而出。A.public公众的；B.private私人的；C.remote遥远的；D.famous著名的。根据“Theawardrecognizedhiseffortsto____4____girls’educationattheschool,whosepupilsaremostlyfromprimitivecommunities.”可知，Disale在印度一所偏远学校任教。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：该奖项表彰了他为促进该校女孩教育所做的努力，该校的学生大多来自落后社区。A.challenge挑战；B.promote提升；促进；C.design设计；D.defend防守。该奖项表彰了Disale为促进该校女孩教育所做的努力。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了把课堂课本翻译成学生母语，他学习了当地语言。A.translate翻译；B.transform改变；C.divide划分；D.move移动。根据“intohispupils’mothertongue”可知，Disale将课堂课本翻译成当地语言。translate…into…把……翻译成……。故选A。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了把课堂课本翻译成学生的母语，他学习了当地语言。A.intelligent聪明的；B.particular特别的；C.local当地的；D.accurate准确的。根据“Inorderto____5____classtextbooksintohispupils’mothertongue,”可知，Disale为了把课堂课本翻译成学生的母语，所以学习的是当地的语言。故选C。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，他还在教科书上创建了独特的二维码，让学生们可以看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业，大大提高了出勤率。A.inspiration灵感；B.access使用权；C.approaches靠近；D.analysis分析。giveaccessto可以利用。根据“Besides,hecreateduniqueQRcodesonthetextbooks”可知，孩子们可以利用二维码看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，他还在教科书上创建了独特的二维码，让学生们可以看到有声诗歌、视频讲座、故事和作业，大大提高了出勤率。A.preventing阻止；B.influencing影响；C.controlling控制；D.improving改善。根据“Besides,hecreateduniqueQRcodesonthetextbookstogivestudents____7____toaudiopoems,videolectures,storiesandassignments,”可知，因为学生能够看到的更加丰富多彩，所以大大提高了学生的出勤率。故选D。【49题详解】-28- 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的二维码技术现在在印度很受欢迎，很多学校都采用了这种技术。A.rare罕见的；B.advanced高级的；C.popular受欢迎的；D.fresh新鲜的。根据“whichhasbeenadoptedbymanyschools.”可知，Disale的二维码技术在印度很受欢迎。故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在颁奖典礼上，Disale告诉主持人，他将与来自世界不同国家的其他9位决赛选手分享奖金，每人将获得5.5万美元。A.award奖品；B.meeting见面；C.school学校；D.community社区。根据“Disaletoldthehostthathewouldsharetheprizewiththeotherninefinalistsfromdifferentcountriesintheworld,givingthem$55,000each.”可知，Disale的承诺是在颁奖典礼上作出的。故选A。【51题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我相信我这样做意味着我可以让他们更努力地工作，这是值得的。A.finishup结束；B.scaleup按比例增加；C.setup创立；D.pickup拾起。根据“Wecanreachoutand____13____thelivesofasmanystudentsaswecan.”可知，Disale希望通过分享他的奖金来让他们更努力地工作。故选B。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我相信我这样做意味着我可以让他们更努力地工作，这是值得的。A.temporary临时地；B.attractive有吸引力的；C.convincing令人信服的；D.worthy值得的。根据“IbelievethatmydoingthismeansIcan____11____theirwork,”可知，Disale认为自己这样做是值得的。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们可以帮助尽可能多的学生，减轻他们的生活负担。A.lighten变轻松；B.instruct指导；C.guarantee保证；D.arrange安排。根据“Wecanreachout”可知，帮助学生是为了减轻他们的生活负担。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：教育年幼的孩子，尤其是来自贫穷和有需要的背景的孩子，也许是帮助他们作为个人，并积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献的最好方式。A.Feeding喂养；B.Protecting保护；C.Educating教育；D.Evaluating评估。根据“Theawardrecognizedhiseffortsto____4____girls’educationattheschool,whosepupilsaremostlyfromprimitivecommunities.”可知，这里是教育孩子。故选C。【55题详解】-28- 考查副词词义辨析。句意：教育年幼的孩子，尤其是来自贫穷和有需要的背景的孩子，也许是帮助他们作为个人，并积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献的最好方式。A.relatively相对地；B.properly恰当地；C.smoothly平滑地；D.actively积极地。教育是积极为创造一个更美好的世界作出贡献。故选D。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afternewmeasurements,ChinaandNepalhaveannouncedanewofficialheightforMountEverest.Theresult____56____(announce)onTuesdaythatEverest’speakstands8,848.86meterstall,____57____(high)thanpreviouslythought.Itwasreportedduringanonlinevideoevent____58____(lead)bytheforeignministersofChinaandNepal.Thetwocountriesagreedtotheofficialheightafternew____59____(survey)ofthemountainin2019and2020.Everest’sheightwasfirstdeclaredas8,842metersbyaBritishteamaround1856.Butthemost____60____(wide)acceptedheighthasbeen8,848metersdecidedbytheSurveyofIndiain1954.NepalhadneverpreviouslymeasuredtheheightofMountEverest____61____itsown.In2005,aChineseteamreportedheightof8,844.43meters,notincludingthemountain’ssnowtop.ANepalgovernmentteamofclimbersandsurveyorsclimbedEverestinMay2019,usingGPSandsatellite____62____(equip)tomeasurethepeak.Laterthatyear,theleadersofthetwocountriesdecidedtheyshouldagreeon____63____officialheight.AsurveyteamfromChinathencarriedoutmeasurementsinthespringof2020,during____64____timeallotherclimbingactivitieshadstoppedbecauseofthecoronaviruscrisis.Nepal’sclimbingcommunitywelcomedtheresult.“TheheightofMountEverestwillnotbeaconflict_____65_____amutuallyagreednumber.Thisisamilestoneinmountaineeringhistory,”saidSantaBirLama,presidentoftheNepalMountaineeringAssociation.【答案】56.wasannounced57.higher58.led59.surveys60.widely61.on62.equipment63.an64.which-28- 65.but【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国和尼泊尔两国对于珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度的探索历程。【56题详解】考查语态和时态。句意：周二公布的结果显示，珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度为8848.86米，高于此前预计的高度。分析句子结构及提示“announce”可知，announce与theresult为动宾关系，用被动语态，句中时间为过去的“周二”，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wasannounced。【57题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：周二公布的结果显示，珠穆朗玛峰的最高峰高度为8848.86米，高于此前预计的高度。分析句子及提示“high”可知，than前通常只能用形容词或副词的比较级。故填higher。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这是在中国和尼泊尔外交部长领导的网络视频活动中报道的。分析句子结构及提示“lead”可知，lead与anonlinevideoevent为动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语修饰。故填led。【59题详解】考查名词的数。句意：在2019年和2020年对珠峰进行了新的测量后，两国同意了官方的高度。survey“测量”，可数名词，根据句意此处应用复数形式。故填surveys。【60题详解】考查副词。句意：最被广泛接受的高度是由1954年印度调查决定的8848米。分析句子结构及提示“wide”可知，空处应填副词修饰accepted。故填widely。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：尼泊尔以前从未自行测量过珠穆朗玛峰的高度。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定搭配onone'sown“独自”。故填on。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：尼泊尔政府的一个登山队和测量人员于2019年5月登顶珠峰，使用GPS和卫星设备测量峰顶。根据句意及提示“equip”可知，此处应填名词equipment表示“设备”，在句中作宾语，不可数。故填equipment。-28- 【63题详解】考查冠词。句意：那年晚些时候，两国领导人决定就官方高度达成一致。height表示某一特定的高度，可与不定冠词连用，句中泛指“官方高度”，official发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。【64题详解】考查定语从句。句意：然后，中国的一个调查小组在2020年春天进行了测量，在此期间，由于冠状病毒危机，所有其他登山活动都停止了。分析句子结构可知，此处应填which引导非限制性定语从句，duringwhichtime指时间，表示“在……期间”。故填which。【65题详解】考查连词。句意：珠穆朗玛峰的高度不会是一个冲突的数字，而是双方都同意的数字。根据句意可知，此处应该填连词，连接两个并列成分，表示“而是”，not...but...“不是......而是......”。故填but。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，新加坡友好学校的高中生将在你校开展为期一周的交流活动，你将代表学校在欢迎会上致辞。内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数：80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dearfriends,I'mLiHua,presidentofthestudents’Union.It'smygreatprivilegetobeheretowelcomeourfellowfriendsfromSingapore.Nextweek,we’llexchangeourideasonlearning,sportsandcultures.Firstofall,inordertoknoweachotherwell,we’llstudyinthesameclassroomandliveinthesamedormitory.We’lltakepartinasportsmeetingtobeheldinourschoolwherewe’llcompetewitheachotherinabasketballmatch.Intheend,wearegoingtoholdaChinesespeechcontesttoraiseourinterestinChinese.Afterthepreciousexchangeactivity,Ibelievewe’llhaveabetterunderstandingofeachotheronawholenewlevel.Wishyouallthebest.-28- Thankyou.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一个欢迎会上的致辞稿，欢迎新加坡友好学校的高中生来校开展一周的交流活动。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时和少量一般现在时等。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.表示欢迎；2介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）welcomeourfellowfriendsfromSingapore;exchangeourideas;inthesameclassroom;inthesamedormitory;asportsmeeting;competewitheachother;holdaChinesespeechcontest;haveabetterunderstandingofeachother第三步：连词成句1.It'smygreatprivilegetobeheretowelcomeourfellowfriendsfromSingapore.2.Nextweek,we’llexchangeourideasonlearning,sportsandcultures.3.Firstofall,inordertoknoweachotherwell,we’llstudyinthesameclassroomandliveinthesamedormitory.4.We’lltakepartinasportsmeetingtobeheldinourschoolwherewewillcompetewitheachotherinabasketballmatch.5.Intheend,wearegoingtoholdaChinesespeechcontesttoraiseourinterestinChinese.6.Afterthepreciousexchangeactivity,Ibelievewe’llhaveabetterunderstandingofeachotheronawholenewlevel.7.Wishyouallthebest.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。-28- 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）如：表文章结构顺序Firstofall,Intheend连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】[高分句型1]Firstofall,inordertoknoweachotherwell,we’llstudyinthesameclassroomandliveinthesamedormitory.（非谓语动词不定式作目的状语）[高分句型2]We’lltakepartinasportsmeetingtobeheldinourschoolwherewe’llcompetewitheachotherinabasketballmatch.（where引导的限制性定语从句）第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lilyworkedbusilyonherspellingtest.Mr.Federersatatthedesk,ensuringeverystudentwastakingthetestonhisown.Herpalmssweating,herheartracing,Lilydouble-checkedthewordsonherpaper.Shouldherwordsbeallcorrect,shewouldwinthecompetitionandplusabrandnewtennisracket(球拍).Twomorewordstogo.L-o-v-e-l-y.D-r-y-l-y.H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!She’dspelledhonesty,nothonestly.Withherhandtrembling,shewrotethecorrectformof"honest".Thenshehandedinthepaperwithbrimmingconfidence.Thenextday,Mr.Federermarchedintotheclassroom,stackofpapersinhand.Seeingthis,Lilysatrestlesslyinherseatwithherfingerscrossed.Shefeltherheartwouldbounceoutofhermouth.Mr.Federerplantedhimselfinthefrontoftheclassroom,clearedhisthroatandannounced:“Waytogo,Lily!Youmadeit!”Amidloudburstsofapplause,Mr.FedererpresentedLilywiththeprize.Holdingtheboxcontainingthetennisracket,Lilywaswalkingonair.Whenschoolwasdismissed,Lilyhurriedhome,dyingtotellhermotherthegoodnews.“What’sup?”MomsensedsomethingusualandaskedafterLilyseatedherself.“Mom,guesswhat!Iwonthespellingtest!”Lilysaidproudly.Momhuggedher,askinghertoshowthetestpapertoDadwhenhegothome.Instinctively,Lilytookanotherlookatthetestpaper,butwashorrifiedtofind“H-O-N-E-S-L-Y”.Shesuddenlyfeltdizzyandherfacewasburning.Momsmelledaratandaskedwhatwaswrong.“Iamjust...tooexcited,”Lilystammered,hastilystuffingthetestpaperintoherbackpack.Mombroughthersometea.Yes,a“t”wasexactlywhatsheneeded.注意：-28- 1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aboutonehourlater,Dadcamehome.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,Lilywenttoschoolearlierthanusual.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Aboutonehourlater,Dadcamehome.HardlyhadheputdownthebriefcasewhenMomeagerlyannouncedthegoodnews.Hearingthis,DadwalkedtoLily’sroom,greatdelightsparklinginhiseyes.“Iamsoproudofyou,girl!”Dadsaid,givingagentlepatonherback.ButLilydidn’tdaretomeetherfather’sgaze.Guiltswallowedher.Finally,summoninguphercourage,Lilysaidinalowvoice:“Idon’tdeservetheprize.Imisspelled‘honestly’.”Thentearsstreameddown.Seeingthis,herfatherutteredthathonestymattersmorethanprize.HesuggestedLilyshouldtelltheteacherthetruth.Thenextmorning,Lilywenttoschoolearlierthanusual.ShemadeherwaytoMr.Federer’soffice.WhenhesawLily,asurprisedlookcrossedhisface,forLilycametoschoolextraearlytoday.ButinstantlyheknewwithhisexperiencethatLilyhadastorytotell.“Ican’tkeepthese.Ispelled“honestly”wrongandyoudidn’tcatchit,”Lilysaidclearly,givingMr.Federerthespellingpaperandthetennisracket.Foramoment,Mr.Federerjuststoodrootedtotheground.Thenpickinguphispen,hecrossedout“perfect”andwrote“honest”onthepaper.“Pleasekeepthetennisracket.Butforhonesty”.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lil取得了拼写测验的第一名，获得了新的球拍，但回家让爸爸看卷子之前，发现试卷上有改错的单词，对此，Lily陷入了抉择。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“大约一个小时后，爸爸回来了。”可知，第一段可描写Lily告诉爸爸自己的试卷有改错的内容。-28- ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，莉莉比平时早到学校。”可知，第二段可描写Lily向老师坦白试卷改错的内容。2.续写线索：宣布好消息——内疚——建议——到学校——惊讶——解释3.词汇激活行为类①　宣布消息：announcedthenews/breakthenews②　拍拍背：patontheback③　告诉真相：tellthetruth/letknowthetruth④　拼错:bespelledwrong/misspell情绪类①　喜悦：beglad/happy/cheerful②　内疚：guiltyconscience/beguilt【点睛】[高分句型1].HardlyhadheputdownthebriefcasewhenMomeagerlyannouncedthegoodnews.（固定搭配hardly...when，表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，译为“一……就……”，否定词hardly在句首,用部分的倒装）[高分句型2].Seeingthis,herfatherutteredthathonestymattersmorethanprize.（现在分词作伴随状语从句）[高分句型3].WhenhesawLily,asurprisedlookcrossedhisface,forLilycametoschoolextraearlytoday.（when引导时间状语从句）-28-