湖北省浠水实验高中2022届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题

浠水实验高中2022届高三年级五月份第四次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答题前，请考生认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上指定位置，贴好考号条形码或将考号对应数字涂黑。用2B铅笔将试卷类型A填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3．非选择答题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的清洁。考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡和试卷一并收回。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemandoinhisfreetime?A.Heplayssport.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Heplayscomputergames.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?A.Attendthewedding.B.Gooverherlessons.C.Eatoutwiththeman.3.What'stheman'smajor?A.Journalism.B.Business.C.Internationalrelations.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasbeentotherestaurantmanytimes.B.Heheardabouttherestaurant-20-fromTom.C.Hefeelsdisappointedabouttherestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttomove?A.Helivesfarfromhiswork.B.Hisneighbormakesnoiseallnight.C.Hecan'tstandhisroommateanylonger.7.Whoislookingforaroommate?A.Thewoman'sbrother.B.Thewoman'sfriend.C.Thewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodoat3:00pm?A.Feedthedog.B.Givethedogsomeexercise.C.Letthedogwatchaprogram.9.Whatdoesthewomandointheend?A.Sheasksforapay.B.Sherefusestowatchthedog.C.Shethrowsaballoverthefence.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.strangers.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Shoes.B.Toys.C.Atennisbat.12.Wherearethesportinggoodsdepartment?A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?-20-A.Dosomereading.B.Hosthisfriends.C.Dosomewashing.14.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointheevening?A.Stayathome.B.Holdadinnerparty.C.Haveadrinkwiththeman.15.Whatshouldthewomandoontheweekendintheman'sopinion?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Haveagoodsleep.C.Havefun.16.WhendoesthewomanusuallygetuponSaturdays?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthecyclingholiday?A.ItstartsfromthenorthofEngland.B.Itcoversover600miles.C.Itlastsnearlyaweek.18.Whatshouldtheparticipantspayforbesidesthetotalcost?A.Hiringabike.B.Bookingahotel.C.Findingaguide.19.Whatwilltheparticipantshaveonthefirstday?A.Aquiz.B.Aparty.C.Amusicalevening.20.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthetrip?A.Byphoningthecompany.B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Bytalkingtoaformertourist.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWeofferafullrangeofservicestomakeyourIKEAexperiencemorecomplete.OldKitchenRemovingServiceAreyougoingtobuyabrand-newkitcheninIKEA?Sohowtodowithyouroldkitchenathome?Don’tworry!IKEAisnowprovidingprofessional dismantling andremovingserviceforoldkitchentoyou.Bythisserviceyoucanhaveyournewkitchenathomeeasily.(Forservicedetailandchargepleasegotothestaffofkitchendepartment.)TransportService-20-Needawaytogetyournewhome-furnishingshome?Youcanrentatransportorhireustodeliveritforyou.JusttalktoourCustomerServicedepartmentfordetails.ReturnPolicyAslongastheitemsareundamaged,unassembledandunused,youcouldreturnthemintheiroriginalpackagewithin60days(IKEAFAMILYmemberwithin180days)togetherwithyouroriginalreceipt. Sorry,wecannotacceptexchangeorreturnoffood,plants,liquidbathingproducts,AS-ISproducts,customizedproducts,kitchenelectricalapplianceandallproductsthathavealreadybeencut,sewedorpainted. “TheexchangeandreturnpolicyaboveappliesonlytotheproductspurchasedfromIKEAstoresinmainlandChina.”IKEARestaurant/CaféTherestaurant/cafeservesbothclassicSwedishdishesandlocalfavorites,andisoneofthemostpopularareasofthewholeIKEAstore.ShoppingatIKEAisfunandoffersgreatvalue,butcanalsobehardwork,sostopbyandtreatyourselftoarefreshingdrinkandabitetoeat.21.WhichoneofthefollowingitemscanbereturnedaccordingtotheReturnPolicy?A.FoodpurchasedwithinaweekB.AlightboughtinIKEAstoresinHongKongC.Untouchedfurniturepurchasedwithin60dayswiththeoriginalreceiptD.Acustomizedbedinitsoriginalpackageboughtamonthago22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheyhaveflexiblepaymentchoicesB.ThefurniturecanbetransportedtoyourhouseC.YournewkitchenisavailableinaneasywayD.YoucanenjoydeliciousfoodinIKEA23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.AfoodmagazineB.AshoppingguideC.AscientificnewspaperD.AtravelbookBAtschool,Iwasinthetopsetformaths.MyteachersrecommendedthatIstudy-20-economicsandstatisticsasmyA-levelsubjects,butIhadmymindsetonalifefulfilledbythearts.Infact,Iwasavictimofagenderstereotypemadestrongersincebirth,thatmendoscienceandmathsandwomendoartsorlanguages.Computerscience,technologyandphysicsjustdidnotfigureinmyteenageworldview.Nobodypopularinschoolchosetostudythosesubjects.RealitystruckhardwhenIbeganattendingjobinterviewsandinterviewswouldsay:“It’sgreatthatyouspeakforeignlanguages,butwhatelsedoyoudo?”Nobodyaskedmyfriendswhohadstudiedscienceortechnologythosequestions.Asurveyrecentlyshowedthatthreeofthebest-paidjobsforwomenareinthetechnologysector.It’sasectorthatreallycanchangetheworld.Wemustshowgirlsthattechnologyhasaneffectoneveryindustryoutthere,fromfashiontoarchitecturetojournalism.Anybodycanlearntocodeandthesedaysit’sasimportantasreadingandwriting.I’verealizedthatatuniversityI’dachievedthewrongkindofliteracy.Notbeingabletocodelimityourimpactontheworldfarmorethananignoranceofgreatliterature.NowIhaveafive-year-olddaughter.Idon’twanthertoblindlyfollowgenderrolesthewayIdid.Iwanthertoknowthefactascienceortechnicaldegreewillnotlimithercreativitybutexpanditandbroadenherhorizonsfarmorethanmyartsbackgroundcould.I’mexposinghertoMinecraftandapps,whichhelpimproveanalyticalthinkingandproblemsolvingskills.I’mhopingthatmydaughterwilldiscoverandacceptherpotentialsinscienceandwanttochangetheworld.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“genderstereotype”inParagraph2referto?A.Personallearningstyle.B.Sexcharacteristic.C.conventionalsexconcept.D.Professiondifference.25.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmaybethebenefitoflearningscience?A.Increasingjobpossibility.B.Winningpopularity.C.ImprovinglanguagecompetenceD.Enrichingimagination.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelforhermajorchoice?-20-A.SatisfiedB.ActiveC.DiscouragedD.Regretful.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtorScience,EitherisOKB.GoodSubjects,GoodFutureC.Girls,ChooseMoreWiselyD.CatchChances,ChangetheWorldCFailureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:asstart-upfatigue(疲惫）andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseithaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabetical(按字母顺序），neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday'sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experienceprovedthattheruleworks.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan---thenlettheunconscioustakeover.WhenplanningEncyclopediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》），Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.Then,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovidedcorrect-20-ateverystep.ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.28.Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto________.A.delaytasksB.workhardC.seekhelpD.acceptfailure29.Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?A.Writingessaysinstrictorder.B.Buildingupphysicalstrength.C.Leavingoutthetoughestideas.D.Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.30.Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?A.BeforestartingadifficulttaskB.Whenallthesolutionsfail.C.Ifthejobisratherboring.D.Afterfindingawayout.31.Accordingtotheauthor,theunconsciousmindmayhelpus________.A．ignorementalproblemsB.getsomenicesleepC.gaincompletereliefD.findtherightsolutionDElectriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissions(排放)vehicles”,butpeopleinCaliforniaseemto becluelessabout whereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthenewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(发电机).Generatorsarefueledbysomething--usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地热)plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those"zero-emissions"carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It’sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,itlooksclean.Itisnot.It'sasiftheCaliforniaGreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan'tseeit,it'snothappening.”Gasolineisanincrediblyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfuel)and-20-firstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangasoline-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukesorgeothermal,orhydroorwindorsolar,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon'tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars'batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill.Andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit'sapowerplant,though，allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsaretooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.32.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ElectriccarsarefarfromcleanB.Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline-poweredonesC.Peoplecastdoubtsonelectriccars’batteriesD.Gasolineisanefficientwaytopoweravehicle33.Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun______.A.notlessthan25milesB.asfaras50milesC.notmorethan25milesD.asfaras25miles34.Accordingtothetext,electriccars______.A.aremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyB.burnmorefuelthangas-poweredonesC.areverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentratedD.arepoisonousforalongtimeandwilleventuallyendupinalandfill35.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.beinggreenisgoodandshouldbeencouragedincommunicationB.electriccarsarenowthedominantvehiclecomparedwithgasoline-poweredcousinsC.zero-emissionsvehiclesshouldbechosentoprotectourenvironment-20-D.electriccarsarenotcleanbecausewegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallhavetomakedecisionsallthetime,andwehaveanabundanceofchoices,rangingfromtinyissuestovitalones.Unfortunately,peopleoftenfindithardtomakedecisions._36____Ifyouwouldliketoimproveyourskillofdecisionmaking,herearefoursuggestionsforyou.Don’texpecttohaveitall.37Youcan'tordereverydeliciousdishonthemenu.Andtherewillbepathsnottaken,careersnotchosen,tonameafew.Youcanimaginesome“whatif"situationsifyoumust,butdonotletthemtakeuptoomuchspaceinyourbrain.38____It'softengoodtothinkthroughyourdecisions.Butdon'toverdoit.Researchcanreachapointwherereturnsbegintoreduce,whichmakesitconfusingmorethanclarifying.Manygooddecisionscanbemadebasedasmuchonintuition（直觉）asoncarefulassessmentofDon’tdelaymakingdecisions.Yes,thereisatimetoputoffmakingadecision.Perhapsyouneedmoreinformation.39Orit'slikelythatyouwaitforalessstressfultime.Justdon'twaitsolongthatthedecisionismadebyyourownindecisiveness.Don’tbehardonyourself.Youdecidetogoonavoyage.Youchooseanexpensiveliner.Everythingshouldworkoutjustright.Onlyyoudidn'texpectabugthatranaroundontheship,makingyouandyourfamilysickforfivedays.40Butpleaserememberitisunavoidablesometimes.A.Don’tspendtoomuchtimethinking.B.Itisanimportantsourceofinformation.C.Don'tcountonemotiontomakedecisions.D.Maybeyouwishtoconsultwithyouradvisor.-20-E.Youmayregretmakingsuchastupiddecision.F.Thatmeanstheskillofgooddecision-makingcountsalotG.Decisionsforceustoclosethedooronotherpossibilities.第三部分英语知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Threeyearsago,whenIenteredmyschoolforthefirsttime,Iwaswelcomedbystudentswearingwhiteshirtswithabadge(徽章)saying“Prefect”onthem,whogreetedmewiththe41,“WelcometoHuaxiaMiddleSchool”.Iwasimmediatelyimpressedand42Icouldbeoneofthem.Thennextyear,inthesummerof2022,mywish43whenIwasselectedtobeaprefect.Justliketheones44me,Iwastostandattheschoolgateand45newfreshmen.So,youmaywonder,what46isaprefect?Prefectsarestudentleadersinourschool.They’reusuallytopstudents47fromhighergradestohelpteachersruntheschool48oftheclassroom.49you’rechosentobeaprefect,youneedtobeanearlyperfectstudent.Becomingaprefectwasn’t50forme.Iusedtobesensitiveand51,caringtoomuchaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.ButsinceIwas52tobecomeaprefect,Itriedmybesttobemorebraveandhardworking,makingrapid53inayear.Thebiggestbenefitofbeingaprefectisthatitteachesmetobe54andsetanexampleforlowergradestudents.Iwasamemberoftheschoolsoccerteam,butIwasn’tagood55andfeltembarrassedaboutmypoor56.Afterhavingsomestudentsfromlowergradesjoinourteam,however,IknewthatIhadtosetagoodexample.So,Ikeptpracticingmyskillsand57greatly.Beingaprefectdoesn’t58meanIhaveabadgeonmyshirt.ItalsomeansthatIhaveahardworkingattitudedeepinmy59.“Youcanmakeit,”Ialwaysremindmyself.Becomingaprefecthas60metoworkharderandbecomeanevenbetterperson.41.A.sentencesB.remarksC.wordsD.sayings-20-42.A.wishedB.hopedC.promisedD.decided43.A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.cameoutD.cametrue44.A.behindB.beforeC.fromD.about45.A.admitB.observeC.guardD.welcome46.A.vividlyB.perfectlyC.exactlyD.eventually47.A.selectedB.offeredC.providedD.presented48.A.properlyB.outsideC.withinD.badly49.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.As50.A.popularB.easyC.quickD.strange51.A.abnormalB.independentC.dishonestD.unconfident52.A.refreshedB.accumulatedC.motivatedD.discouraged53.A.successB.achievementC.progressD.mistake54.A.energeticB.responsibleC.loyalD.challenging55.A.playerB.teacherC.tutorD.coach56.A.promiseB.patienceC.effortsD.skills57.A.contributedB.affectedC.improvedD.sped58.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.just59.A.lessonB.heartC.imaginationD.memory60.A.pushedB.soughtC.attachedD.allowed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。JessieJhaswonasinging61(compete)inChina,62hasbeensimilartotheXFactor.Thesingerusedtobe63judgeontheVoiceUK,andisthestarbehindsongslikePriceTagandDomino.ButnowshehaswonChina’ssingerafterbeingthefirstinternationalperformer64(appear)ontheshow.Shesangsomeofherown65(hit),aswellascovertracks66(include)WhitneyHouston’sversionofIWillAlwaysLoveYou.Shealso67(explain)whyshehadtakenpart.“Iknewalotofpeoplewere68(shock)whentheyfoundout.IsaidyesbecauseIlovedtorepresenttheUK.Chinaisanamazingcountryand69(it)cultureissounique.Thiswasanopportunity-20-tobridgeagap70twocountries.ThanksyouChinaforgivingmethismoment”Jessiesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Traintravelisquiteadifferentexperiencetoday.LittlethingscanmatchChina’shigh-speedrailsystem,especiallythespeedatthatitisstilldeveloping.Thespeedknownas“Chinaspeed”.Chinaspeedmeansalotoftothecountry.Thepast30yearshadseenChina’srapiddevelopmentinvariousareas,likeeconomyandtechnology.Wehaveseendozensoftallbuildingspringupalmostovernight,withroadsandhighwaysreachedeverycorner.Besides,mobilepaymentsandonlineshoppingareplayingincreasingimportantrolesineveryone’slife.Withsogreatachievements,Chinaspeedisnowamodeladmiredbyawholeworld.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高三学生李华，还有一个月就要离开母校，请你写一份毕业典礼发言稿，内容包括以下要点：1.列举高中生活的难忘片段（如学习、活动等）；2.表达感激之情及美好祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。Dearfriends,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-20-Thankyou.FromLiHua.浠水实验高中2022届高三年级五月份第四次模拟考试答案及解析第一部分1—5ABBCB6—10BACBA11—15ABBAC16—20CCACB第二部分21—23CAB24—27CADC28—31ADBD32—35ACBD36—40FGADE第三部分41—45CADBD46—50CABAB51—55DCCBA56—60DCDBA61．competition62.which63.a64.toappear65.hits66.including67.explained68.shocked69.its70.Between第四部分第二句Little改为Fewthat改为which第三句known前加is第四句alotof中的of删去第五句hadseen改为hasseen第六句building改为buildingsreached改为reaching第七句increasing改为increasingly第八句so改为suchawholeworld改为thewholeworld作文范文：Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!It’saboutamonthbeforewegraduatefromthisschoolandwe’llgotoseparateuniversities.Itismygreathonortostandhereanddeliveraspeech.Lookingbackontheolddays,Icanstillrememberwewerequitecuriousabouteverythingwhenwefirstmet.AndIlikethespringoutingbest,asweweresodelightedexposedtonature.Additionally,whatimpressedmemostwasthetimewhenwewerecompletelyabsorbedinpreparingfortheuniversityentranceexamination.Tiredbut-20-determined,wefightforourdreamwithoutanyhesitation.WordsfailmewhenIwanttoexpressmygratitudeforthecareandlovefromyou.Isincerelyhopethataftergraduationourfriendshipwilllastforever.Thankyou!FromLiHua听力录音稿Text1W:Doyouplayanymusicalinstrumentsinyourfreetime?M:Uh,no.Ionlyplaysport.Text2M:Wouldyouliketogotomyfriend’sweddingwithme?W:Totellyouthetruth,Ireallycan’tgoanywherebecauseIhavetotakeafinalexamtomorrow.Text3W:Whatkindofnewsareyouinterestedin?M:Internationalnews,becauseIamnowstudyingbusinesssoIneedtoknowwhat’sgoingonintheworld.Text4W:It’ssonicetohaveyouhere.M:IhopeIhaven’tkeptyouwaitinglong.W:No.Howwastheflight?M:Itwasquitepleasant.Text5M:Thisrestaurantseemsgood,doesn’tit?W:So,you’venevereatenhereeither?Whydidyoubringmeherethen?M:Tomrecommendedthisplacetome.Hesaidhehadeatenheremanytimesandhadneverbeendisappointed.Text6M:Iwantanewapartment.Arethereanynearyours?W:Whydoyouwantanotherapartment?-20-M:ThemanwholivesnextdoorplaysmusicallnightandIcan’tfallasleep.W:Whatkindofapartmentdoyouwant?M:Notabigone.Onebedroomisfine.W:Doyoumindhavingaroommate?M:No,Icanlivewitharoommate.Why?W:Mybrotherwantsaroommate.Whydon’tyouphonehim?M:Doesheliveneartheocean?W:Yes,hedoes.Text7M:Hey,neighbor.I’mgoingoutoftownthisweekend,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldtakecareofmydogwhileI’mgone.Youknowmydog,Jaws,don’tyou?W:Yeah.M:Justfeedhimacanofdogfoodaday,andmakesurehehasplentyofwater.Oh,andheneedssomeonetotakehimforawalkeveryafternoon.W:Well,howaboutifIjustthrowaballoverthefencetogivehimsomeexercise?M:No,hereallyneedsawalk.Ah,andhelikestowatchthe3:00soapoperaonChannel4andthenyou’llneedtobrushhisteethafteryougivehimdoggietreatsat4:00.W:YoumustbeoutofyourmindifyouthinkI’mgoingtowatchyourdog.Iwouldn’twatchthatdogevenifyoupaidme.Text8W:Youlookpuzzled.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’mlookingfortheshoedepartment.W:Women’sormen’s?M:Uh,children’sactually.I’mherewithmyson.W:Thechildren’sshoedepartmentistheonthethirdfloor.Andrightnow,we’reonthefourthfloor.Youcanalsofindchildren’sshoesinthesportinggoodsdepartmentrightoverthere.Seethetennisbatsonthewall?M:Oh,Isee...Nowwhereismyson?W:Iguesshemaybeinthetoydepartment.-20-M:Where’sthetoydepartment?Isthetoydepartmentovertheretoo?W:No,it’sonthefifthfloor,nexttotherestaurant.M:Thankyou.Text9M:Hello,Betty.It’sme,Tim.AmIcallingatabadtime?W:No,notreally.M:Ihaveinvitedsomeofmyfriendstodinneratmyhousethisevening.Ithoughtmaybeyou’dliketocome,too.W:Well,thatsoundsgood,butI’mafraidI’vegottodosomereadingformyEnglishcourseathome.M:TodayisFriday.You’vegottorelaxandenjoyyourselfontheweekend.W:Iknow.Butthereisalotofreadingtodo.Besides,Ireallyoughttodomywashingthisevening.M:Thenwouldyouliketocomejustforadrinklateroninstead?W:Actually,I’dliketogotobedearlytonight.I’mabittired.M:OK.Haveagoodrest.I’llcallyouagaintomorrow.W:Don’tcallmeearly.Iusuallysleepuntil9:00onSaturdays.M:What?That’llbetoolateforourcountrydrive.W:DidIsayI’dgowithyouforadrivetothecountry?M:No,butIhavealreadyplannedeverything.W:Listen,Tim,Iliketoplanmyowndaysmyself.Text10Andtodayonourholidayprogramwehavesomeinformationaboutacyclingholiday,whichisrunbyPathwayHolidays.It’sfromMondayJune12thuntilSaturdayJune17th.Onthistrip,youcyclefromWhitehaveninthenorthwestofEnglandtoSunderlandinthenortheast.Thetotalcostofthetouris￡652andthatincludesyourhotel,allmeals,thetransportofyourluggageandatourguide.Thisissomeonewhoknowstheareaandcantellyouaboutitduringthetrip.Infact,thepriceincludeseverythingexceptbicyclehire.It’spossibletohireabicycleandyoushouldbookoneinadvanceifyouwanttodothat.Entertainmentisprovidedinthefirsthotel-20-inWhitehaven---there’llbeamusicaleveningonthefirstday.OnWednesdayevening,thehotelyouarestayinginwillorganizeaquiz,andonthelastevening---that’sFriday---there’llbeaparty.Ifyou’dlikemoreinformationaboutthetrip,thecompanyPathwayHolidaysadvisesyoutolookattheirwebsite,andI’lltellyouwhatthatisinaminute.We’rejustgoingtotalktosomeonewhodidthiscyclingholidayrecently.阅读理解21.C.细节题。Para.5信息句，Aslongastheitemsareundamaged,unassembledandunused,youcouldreturnthemintheiroriginalpackagewithin60days.此句中的items是指上文中提到的newhome-furnishings.22.A.信息梳理型的细节题。B信息句para.5Youcanrentatransportorhireustodeliveritforyou.C信息句para.2Bythisserviceyoucanhaveyournewkitchenathomeeasily.D答案信息在全文最后一自然段。A答案是无中生有的信息。23.B.推理判断题。从全文第一段和几个小标题及相关内容来看，本文是在推销afullrangeofservices，所以选B。24.C.猜词义题。从划线句后一句猜出其含义。…thatmendoscienceandmathsandwomendoartsorlanguages.25.A．推理判断题。Para.4“Asurveyrecentlyshowedthatthreeofthebest-paidjobsforwomenareinthetechnologysector”，除此之外para.4,5从不同侧面都叙述了thebenefitoflearningscience.26.D.推理判断题。全文都洋溢着作者自己在大学没有majorinscienceortechnology的遗憾。请看最后一段此句“NowIhaveafive-year-olddaughter.Idon’twanthertoblindlyfollowgenderrolesthewayIdid”懊悔之情更是溢于言表。27.C．主旨大意题。Para.2首句，para.3首句和para.5全段，作者直抒胸臆，不言自喻。28.A.细节题。Para.2第二句“Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffatask…”。29.D.细节题。Para.最后一句“Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.”。30.B.-20-细节题。综合para.4,5两段细节做出选择。Para.4是理义。Para.5是事证。两段中的信息句分别是，“Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright，…”；“…dayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.”。31.D.推理判断题。推断信息句：para.4中的“Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan---thenlettheunconscioustakeover.”和para.7中的“Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovidedcorrectateverystep.…”。32.A.主旨大意题。首段首句。33.C.细节题。信息句para.4首句“Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangasoline-poweredones.…”。34.B.细节题.信息句同33题。“…soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangasoline-poweredones”。35.D.推理判断题。主要是通过para.2和para.3内容推断出。关键信息句有para.2中“Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit”，para.3中“Inotherwords,those"zero-emissions"carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.”等等。七选五36.F.本文主旨是指导读者在生活中如何做才有助于自己做出正确的选择。首段作者开门见山，直奔主题。此空句承上启下，既然决策技巧意义非同小可，所以作者后文引出自己的如下系列建议。37.G．本段的标题是“Don’texpecttohaveitall.”不要指望什么都要选择。此空是段落首句。一旦做出决定意味着我们就关闭了选择其它选项的可能，此句正如本段主题（作者的建议之一）紧密相扣。38.A.作者在本文中提出的建议有四个，并以四个否定性祈使句式标题标示，所以只能在A和C中选择。从本段内容来看，只能选A。39.D.此段主题是“Don’tdelaymaking-20-decisions”，作者从生活实际分析，每个人都有推迟做出选择决定的时候，其原因是：你或许需要搜集更多信息，或者是要咨询他人，或者是要等待一个压力较少的时候，但也不能过于拖延。此空位于段中，只有选择D句，前后内容才能连贯完整。40.E.此空是对所列举实例的总结句。后面承接句“Butpleaserememberitisunavoidablesometimes.”一转，从而正好与本段主题“Don’tbehardonyourself”相应。完型填空：本文讲述作者参加学长团，让自己变得更优秀三年前,当我第一次走进我的学校,我受到学生的欢迎穿着白衬衫徽章(徽章)说“完美”,迎接我的话说,“欢迎来到华夏中学”。我立刻被打动了，希望我能成为他们中的一员。接下来的一年，在2022年的夏天，当我被选为级长时，我的愿望实现了。就像在我之前的那些人一样，我站在学校门口迎接新生。所以，你可能会问，级长到底是什么?级长是我们学校的学生领袖。他们通常是优等生，从更高的年级选出来帮助老师在教室外面管理学校。如果你被选为级长，你需要成为一个近乎完美的学生。成为一名级长对我来说并不容易。我过去很敏感，不自信，太在乎别人对我的看法。但是因为我有成为一个级长的动力，所以我尽了最大的努力去变得更加勇敢和勤奋，在一年中取得了快速的进步。作为级长最大的好处是它教会我要负责，并为低年级学生树立榜样。我曾是学校足球队的一员，但我并不是一个好球员，我对自己糟糕的技能感到很尴尬。然而，在让一些低年级的学生加入我们的团队之后，我知道我必须树立一个好榜样。所以，我不断地练习我的技能，并取得了很大的进步。当级长并不仅仅意味着我的衬衫上有个徽章。这也意味着我在内心深处有一种勤奋的态度。“你能做到，”我总是提醒自己。成为一个级长促使我更加努力地工作，成为一个更好的人。41,C.考查名词。A句子；句型B评论,摘要；附注C话语D语录42,A考查动词下句出现mywish43,D考查动词短语cometrue实现44,B考查介词before.在…之前，先于45,D考查动词我站在学校门口迎接新生46,C考查副词A生动地B完美地C恰好地；精确地；D.最后，终于47.A考查动词43处后已出现select挑选；选拔48,B考查副词从更高的年级选出来帮助老师在教室外面管理学校49,A考查连词如果你被选为级长，-20-50.B考查形容词成为一名级长对我来说并不容易51,D考查形容词我过去很敏感，不自信，太在乎别人对我的看法、52,C考查动词C激发…的积极性53,C考查名词在一年中取得了快速的进步54,B考查形容词作为级长最大的好处是它教会我要负责55,A考查名词但我并不是一个好球员56,D考查名词我对自己糟糕的技能感到很尴尬后文有出现skills57.C考查动词c改善，增进；提高取得了很大的进步58,D考查副词当级长并不仅仅意味着我的衬衫上有个徽章59,B考查名词这也意味着我在内心深处有一种勤奋的态度60,A考查动词A推动成为一个级长促使我更加努力地工作-20-