高中英语高考词汇专项练习题（十五）（共三组，附参考答案）

高考英语词汇练习题班级考号姓名总分（一）(ham--heat)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1Hewas__________(英俊)andgenerallythecenterofattentionwhereverhewas.2Ithoughthe__________(处理)thesituationverywell.3Mygrandfatherisgettingoldandcan't__________(听)verywell.4Withthe__________(庄稼)finished,Iwasabletorelaxwithaneasymind.5Nooneknowsexactlywhat__________(发生)butseveralpeoplehavebeenhurt.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Ihate__________whenpeopletalkaboutmebehindmyback.2Theshirts__________(hang)onthelinewereblowinginthebreeze.3Freshfruitandvegetablesformanimportantpartofa__________(health)diet.4I'd__________(happy)offertohelphimifIthoughtitwouldmakeanydifference.5Thisgroupofchemicalsisknowntobeharmful__________peoplewithasthma(哮喘).6Hehadhardlycollectedthepapersonhisdesk__________thedoorburstopen.7Afterashort__________(heat)argument,heagreedtopaythecostincash.8Wemustensurethattourismdevelops__________harmonywiththeenvironment.9Thisnecklace__________(hand)downtomymotherbymygrandmother.10We___________(head)towardsKunmingwhenourtruckbrokedown.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1_________________________________________________________________(一方面她教英语，另一方面，她学汉语).(ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...)2_________________________________________________________________(我不允许那些孩子在我花园里跑来跑去).(havesb.doing)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。SometimesChineseEnglishteachers1(puzzle)bysuchquestions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudentsanefficientway2(deal)withreading.Anyway,theyoftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyouwillgetmoreexperience3_______readingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good4________(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading5nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.6(personal),IthinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebasedontheknowledgeofEnglishwriting.7theEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhave8_________closerelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbe9(depend)fromtheknowledgeofwriting.Sotodobetterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study10questionsaredesignedandtherelationshipbetweenquestionsandthereadingmaterials,whichisbeneficialtoourEnglishlearning.4\n高考英语词汇练习题班级考号姓名总分（二）(heavy--hole)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1Sonya’s__________(爱好)includetraveling,sailing,andreadingfiction.2Theywentonaten-mile__________(远足)throughtheforestlastweekend.3He__________(犹豫不决)beforeopeningthedoorandwalkingintotheroom.4Thistypeofglasswon'tshatternomatterhowhardyou__________(打)it.5Wecouldseealowrangeofhillsinthedistance.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Hereachedthe__________(high)ofhisprofessionattheageof35.2Ithadsnowed__________(heavy)duringthenightandinthemorningthegardenwasawhitefairyland.3His__________(hero)deedswerecelebratedineverycorneroftheUK.4Shouldyoueverneedanything,pleasedon'thesitate__________(contact)me.5ThestaffintheLondonofficeare__________(help)butonlyhavelimitedinformation.6Iaskedtheshop__________(hold)thedressformeuntilthisafternoon.7Howmany__________(history)buildingsaredamagedbyfireeachyear?8Twoevents__________(highlight)thetensionsinrecentdays.9Akiloofheroinwasfound__________(hide)insidethelining(内衬)ofthesuitcase.10Howmuchwoulditcost__________(hire)acarfortheweekend?C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1____________________________________(到了我们告诉他真相的时候了).(itishighthat...)2____________________________(她禁不住在琢磨)whathewasthinkingabout.(can’thelpdoing)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。MywifeandIhadlunchouttoday.Thewaitress1servedushadagoodattitude.Therestaurantwasn’tverybusy.Shewentoutofherway2(make)uslaughandsmile.Tobehonest,shewasvery3(friend).Iborrowedapenfromherandwrotealittlenotetoherabouthowgreatherattitudewasandthankedherfor4(make)ourlunchsofun.Thenweleftheranoteand5SmileCard.Becausetherestaurantwasinsideofanotherplace,wewereable6(watch)herfromoutsidethewindowwhenshefoundthenoteandthecard.Herreactionwas7(impress)!She8(pick)upthenote,readitandtheSmileCardandthenpumpedherfistintheairafewtimes.Itwasexcellent!Wethensawhergooverandshowthenotetotherestaurantmanager.Wecouldn’thear9________theysaid,butwecouldseethesmilesfromalong10(distant)away.Itwasgreatandmywifewashappythatwecouldwatchthereaction.4\n高考英语词汇练习题班级考号姓名总分（三）(holiday--hurricane)A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1He’sa__________(谦虚的)manandhe’snotcomfortabletalkingabouthisownachievements.2ThestateofFloridawashitbyaa__________(飓风)thatdidseriousdamage.3HewasborninMiami,butheconsidersNewYorkhisa__________(家乡).4Theyraisedfoura__________(百)poundsorsoforcharity.5Britainproduces20milliontonsofa__________(家庭)wasteeachyear.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Whenyougoawaya__________holiday,youneedtotakeextrasecurityprecautions.2MotherTeresadevotedherlifetofightinga__________(hungry)inthepoorestpartsoftheworld.3Hewasquitea__________(humor),andIlikedthatabouthim.4I'dlikeyoutogivemea__________honestanswerabouttheproject.5Alargenumberoffamiliesarestillwaitinga__________(house).6Hewillbeagoodsontoyouandagoodgrandsontohisa__________(honor)grandparents.7Accommodationneedstobefoundforthousandsofa__________(home)families.8Sowhydopeoplestillgoa__________(hunt)-isitthethrillofthechase?9a__________muchIrespecthim,Ican'tagreewithhimonthisoccasion.10Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetpaidbya__________hour.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1Mostfarmerslefttheirhometown___________________________________________(希望在城里过上好生活).(inthehopeof)2Amonumentwasputup____________________________________________(纪念那些在战争中死去的人们).(inhonorof)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Everyonehadachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeuslaugh.It’struethatchildrencanmakeafamilyfullof1(laugher).Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears2manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparents3___________(be)alwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworkedasasalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedin5army.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfather6________(send)usaphotoofhisinasoldier’suniform,whichwaspostedonthetable7________(remind)meofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent8________(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthemIbecamevery9________(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto10________(they),“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too!”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.4\n附：参考答案（一）A1handsome2handled3hear4harvest5happenedB1it2hanging3healthy4happily5to6when7heated8in9washanded10wereheadingC1Ontheonehand,shetaughtEnglish;ontheotherhand,shelearnedChinese2Iwon’thavethosekidsrunningallovermygardenD1arepuzzled2todeal3in4suggestions5but6Personally7Since/Because/As8a9independent10how（二）A1hobbies2hike3hesitated4hit5hillsB1heights2heavily3heroic4tocontact5helpful6tohold7historic8havehighlighted9hidden10tohireC1Itishightimethatweshouldtellhimthetruth2Shecouldn’thelpwonderingD1who　2tomake　3friendly　4making　5a6towatch　7impressive8picked　9what　10distance（三）A1humble2hurricane3hometown4hundred5householdB1on2hunger3humorous4an5tobehoused6honorable7homeless8hunting9However10theC1inthehopeoflivingabetterlifeincities2inhonorofthosewhodiedinthewarD1laugher　2when　3were4as　5the　6sent7reminding　8shopping　9excited　10them4