高中英语高考复习语篇填空专项练习（共三组，附参考答案）

高考英语语篇填空练习班级考号姓名总分（一）Thegorillas（大猩猩）inthevalleysinthesouthoftenlivedtogetheringroupsofseveraltens.Theywerefondofdrinkingwine,andevenfonderofimitatingman's________(behave).Peopleknewverywelltheir________(habit)andoftenputwineontheroadsidetogetherwithmanystrawsandals________wereconnectedtogetherwithropes.Thegorillasknewthiswas________tricktolure(引诱)themintotrapsandcursed:"Humph!Doyouthinkwedon'tknowyourtricks?We'llneverbetakenin!"Sotheycalledoneanother,________(turn)roundandleft.Buttheyhadsmelledthearoma(香味)ofthewinealready,andcouldn'tbeartopartwithit.Evenaftertheyleft,theywouldturntheirheadstolookback.________theysawnoonethere,theywouldturnback;andaftertheyturnedback,theywereafraidof________(cheat),andleftagain.Aftermuchhesitation,they________(final)saidtothemselves:"Justforatasteofthewine.Itwon'tmatteraslongaswedon'tgetdrunk."Shortlyafterwards,theyagreed________(come)backtodrinkthewine.Whentheygotdrunk,theyforgoteverything.Everygorillaputonthestrawsandalsandimitatedthewaymanwalks.Asaresult,theyfelldownoneafteranotherandallofthem________(catch)alivebypeople.41.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.4（二）InSouthKoreasmartphonecasescomewithringsfixedontheback__1___(prevent)clumsyownersfromdroppingthem.Thismakespeoplelookliketheyaremarriedtotheirphones.InlotsofSeoul'scoffee___2___(shop),couplesondatesspendmuchmoretimelookingattheirscreens__3__ateachother.Theresultsgobeyondthe__4__(potential)terribleconsequencesforromance.WalkaroundthestreetsofSeoul,andthereis__5__realriskofbumpingintopeople__6__eyesaregluedtotheirsmartphonescreens.Accordingtothestatistics,around370trafficaccidentsannually__7__(cause)bypedestriansusingsmartphones.4\nThegovernmentinitiallytriedtofightthe"smombie"(手机僵尸)phenomenonbydistributinghundredsofstickers(贴纸)aroundcities,__8__(beg)peopleto"besafe"andlookup.Thisseemstohavehadlittleeffecteventhough,inSeoulatleast,itrecentlyreplacedthestickerswithstrongerplasticboards.Instead_9__appealingtopeople'sgoodsense,theauthoritieshavethereforeturnedtotryingtosavethemfrombeingrunover.Earlylastyear,they__10__(begin)totestfloor-leveltrafficlightsinsmombiehotspotsincentralSeoul.Sincethen,theexperimenthasbeenextendedaroundandbeyondthecapital.Forthemoment,thegovernmentiskeepingold-fashionedeye-levelpedestrianlightsaswell.Butinfuture,thewaytolookataSouthKoreacrossroadsmaybedown.41.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.4（三）Haveyoueverwishedyourvocationcouldmeetallyour__1___(expect)?Well,thisispossiblewhenyouchoose__2__(go)onacruise(游轮).Recently,cruiseshavebecome__3__(popular)placesthantraditionalformsoftraveling.__4__isnotnecessarytomakereservationsatdifferenthotels,findplacestodine,orarrangedifferenttransportsinadvance.Everythingyoucanimagineisavailablewheneveryouwantitonsuch__5__cruiseship.Cruiseshipsarelikeminiature(小型的)citiesonwater.Theyare__6__(full)loadedwithrestaurantsservingallkindsofdishes.Thestaterooms(特等客舱)canbecomparedtorooms__7__(find)infive-starhotels.Thebigdifferenceis__8__yougettohaveamovingoceanview.What'smore,thereareactivitiesdesignedforpeopleofallagesandinterests,and__9__(vary)sportsfacilitieslikegymsandrockclimbingwallsaswellasclubsandshopsarealsoaccessible.QualityentertainmentslikeBroadwayshowsandlivemusic__10__(provide),too.41.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.44\n附：参考答案和解析（一）答案：41.behavio(u)r2.habits3.which/that4.a5.turned6.When7.beingcheated8.finally9.tocome10.werecaught4解析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了南方山谷里大猩猩因为偷喝人类的酒，喝醉了被人类活捉的故事。1．根据上文man's为名词所有格可知应填名词，故填behavio(u)r。2．habit为可数名词，根据上文their可知应用复数形式。故填habits。3．本句为定语从句修饰先行词strawsandals，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故填which/that。4．trick为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个诡计”应用不定冠词。且trick为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。5．本空为and连接并列结构，根据下文roundandleft可知为一般过去时。故填turned。6．本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故填When。7．of为介词后跟动名词做宾语，且cheat与they构成被动关系，故应用beingdone形式。故填beingcheated。8．”修饰动词say应用副词形式，故填finally。9．agreetodosth.固定短语，“同意做某事”，故填tocome。10．本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且根据上文“theyfelldownoneafteranother”可知为一般过去时，主语为they，谓语动词用复数形式。故填werecaught。（二）答案：41.toprevent2.shops3.than4.potentially5.a6.whose7.arecaused8.begging9.of10.began4解析：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了韩国人的手机依赖症以及政府对这一现象已经采取的一些措施。1.这句话中谓语动词为comewith，所以空格处填非谓语动词。这里用来表达手机外壳装有指环的目的，故用不定式做目的状语，填toprevent。2.空格前有lotsof与名词所有格修饰，所以空格处应填名词。shop为可数名词，lotsof修饰名词时，应用名词的复数形式。故填shops。3.由muchmoretime可知，这是一个比较句式。故填than。4.空格位于形容词前，需用副词修饰。故填potentially。5.空格后的名词risk为单数形式，所以空格处应填冠词。real是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。6.这是一个定语从句，先行词为people，指人，且在从句中作eyes的定语，所以选用关系词whose，故填whose。7.这句话缺少谓语，由annually可知，这句话使用一般现在时。主语trafficaccidents与cause之间是被动关系，所以使用被动语态。且由于主语trafficaccidents是复数形式，所以谓语动词使用复数形式。故填arecaused。8.这句话的谓语动词为triedto，所以空格处填非谓语动词。主语Thegovernment与beg之间是主动关系，且分发贴纸与beg这两个动作是同时发生的，所以使用现在分词作状语。故填begging。9.空格后为动名词形式，所以空格中填介词。insteadof固定短语，“代替;作为……的替换”，故填of。10.这句话缺少谓语动词，且由earlylastyear可知，这句话应使用一般过去时。故填began。4\n（三）答案：41.expectations2.togo3.morepopular4.It5.a6.fully7.found8.that9.various/varied10.areprovided4解析：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了乘船旅行这一旅行方式，已经比传统的旅游方式更受欢迎，以及说明了乘船旅行的优势。1.根据上文your为形容词性物主代词可知应填名词expectation，且expectation为可数名词，由all修饰应用复数形式，故填expectations。2.choosetodosth.固定短语，“选择做某事”后跟不定式，故填togo。3.根据下文“thantraditionalformsoftraveling”可知用形容词比较级，且popular为多音节词，故填morepopular。（4）考查代词。句意：没有必要在不同的酒店预订，找地方吃饭，或提前安排不同的交4.此处应用it做形式主语，真正主语为后文的不定式，句式itisnotnecessarytodosth.“做某事是不必要的”。故填It。5.trip为可数名词，此处泛指“一次游轮之旅”应用不定冠词，且cruise为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。6.fullyloaded“满载着”，故填fully。7.分析句子结构可知find在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语room构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填found。8.本句为表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故用that，填that。9.此处修饰名词短语sportsfacilities应用形容词，表示“各种体育设施”，故填various/varied。10.本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且结合上文可知时态为一般现在时，主语为entertainments，谓语动词用复数形式。故填areprovided。4