2022年甘肃武威中考英语真题（附答案详解）

2022年甘肃武威中考英语真题（附答案详解）听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let’sgo.7.A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!8.A.I’mverywell.B.He’sfine.C.It’ssunny.9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!10.A.ItmustbeLily’s.B.We’reinChina.C.They’reblue.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.12.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.13.WhoisTina?A.Daisy’smother.B.Daisy’ssister.C.Daisy’scousin.14.HowisBetty’slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.15.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe’sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn’twork.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.HowisJohnSmith?\nA.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.17.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.18.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.19.Whydoesn’tMr.Smith’seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikehisparents.20.Whodoesn’tgotoschoolinMr.Smith’sfamily?A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike3.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.WeB.YouC.ID.They4.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable5.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth6.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.\nA.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst7.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful8.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.butB.andC.orD.for9.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften10.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually11.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.12.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented13.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation14.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.15.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?\nA.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.16.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You’rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?17.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen18.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.19.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.20.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A.B.C.D.\nⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___21___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___22___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___23___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___24___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___25___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___26___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___27___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___28___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___29___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____30____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thateveningwesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full\n27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And29.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.32.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.33.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.34.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.35.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.BRiddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Riddle4\nIworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。36.Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore40.Theriddlesareabout________.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.placesⅤ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每字分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___41___actor,”repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___42___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___43___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.\n“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___44___seeit.“Where’s___45___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___46___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue.“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___47___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___48___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___49___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____50____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.…Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:What’sthematter,John?B:I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.___51___A:Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?___52___B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:___53___Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.___54___A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:___55___Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon’tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao?\nE.That’sagoodidea.F.Whydon’tyougoskating?GWewantashorttrip.Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Iboughttwo________(notebook)yesterday.57.There________(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.58.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby________(they).59.Smileandgreetothersina________(friend)way.60.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy________(read)poems.61.Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?62.Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.63.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.64.________(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.65.Theteacheraskedthestudents________(circle)thecorrectanswer.Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）66.他过去特别安静。He________________bereallyquiet.67.甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis________________thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.68.我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalways________the________signsandrules.69.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I________________thatwritetheirownmusic.70.我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa________________.Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）71.以“beinglost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。\nThepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.●WherewasMary?●WhatwasMarydoing?●Whathappenedtoher?●WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:●crowdedwithvisitors●sointerestedintheanimals●noonearound●turnto…要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n2022年甘肃武威中考英语真题（附答案详解）听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let’sgo.7.A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!8.A.I’mverywell.B.He’sfine.C.It’ssunny.9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!10.A.ItmustbeLily’s.B.We’reinChina.C.They’reblue.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.12.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.13.WhoisTina?A.Daisy’smother.B.Daisy’ssister.C.Daisy’scousin.14.HowisBetty’slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.15.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe’sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn’twork.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.HowisJohnSmith?\nA.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.17.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.18.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.19.Whydoesn’tMr.Smith’seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikehisparents.20.Whodoesn’tgotoschoolinMr.Smith’sfamily?A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件新衬衫相当贵。考查冠词用法。此空特指前文提到的这件衬衫，用the表特指，故选C。2.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话铃响了，帕特接了电话。是他儿子从纽约打来的。考查名词辨析。telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock时钟；bike自行车。结合语境和下一句“ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.”可知帕特的儿子从纽约打电话来，所以应该是电话铃声响了。故选A。3.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.WeB.YouC.ID.They【答案】D【解析】\n【详解】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他们都是大学生。考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they，故选D。4.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以在图中看到床上的玩具熊。考查介词短语。inthebox在盒子里；onthebed在床上；besidetheshelf在架子旁边；underthetable在桌子下面；根据“thetoybear”及图片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故选B。5.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这将是我第一次参观长城。我真的很兴奋。——真的吗？真不敢相信你还没去过那里。你到北京差不多有一年了！考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根据“Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.”可知，这是第一次参观长城，故选A。6.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们把鸡肉切碎煮汤吧。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看；cutup切碎；putoff推迟；knockagainst撞击。根据“thechickenandmakesomesoup”可知，是切碎鸡肉做汤，故选B。\n7.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——那家新餐馆怎么样？——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间才上菜。考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的；根据“Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐厅很糟糕，故选D。8.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.butB.andC.orD.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁了，但我有橙汁。你想来点吗？考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；for因为。“Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice”与“I’vegotsomeorangejuice”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。9.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久；Why为什么；Whattime几点；Howoften多久一次。根据答语“Everyday.”可知，此处对频率进行提问，故选D。10.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：琳达说话太轻了。我在后面几乎听不见她说话。考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“spoketooquietly”及“hearherattheback”可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，故选C。11.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?\n—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗？——好主意。我认为每个人都会喜欢它。考查情景交际。Goodidea好主意；Noway没门；Enjoyyourself玩得开心；Thesametoyou你也一样。根据“Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam”及“Ithinkeveryonewillloveit”可知，认为对方的建议很不错，故选A。12.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：纸是在2000多年前的中国古代发明的。考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“2,000yearsago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故此题应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语paper为第三人称单数，助动词用was。故选B。13.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道六月是不是去甘肃旅游的好时机。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B/D选项；结合“Iwonder”可知，从句应该问一个问题，而that是引导陈述句，排除A选项，故选C。14.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.【答案】A\n【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许吸烟。——我同意。这对青少年的健康有害。考查情景交际。Iagree.我同意；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Idisagree.我不同意；Ihopenot我不希望；根据“Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.”及“It’sbadfortheteens’health.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故选A。15.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：从这份学校通知中我们能知道什么？考查常识。通知表示“学校由于新冠疫情于3月16日星期一开始闭校”，结合选项可知，选项D表述正确，故选D。16.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You’rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，玛丽。你看起来很累。发生了什么事？——我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学。考查情景交际。Whathappened发生了什么事；Whatapain真痛苦；You’rekidding你在开玩笑；Howaboutyou你呢？根据“Youlooktired.”和“ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.”可知，询问对方怎么了，故选A。17.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.have\nbeen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在开会。来加入我们吧。考查动词时态。根据“Comeandjoinin”可知，这里表示正在开会，所以建议加入进来，用现在进行时“bedoing”表达正在进行的动作，故选B。18.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Kevin，你正在做什么？你不记得医生警告过你不要吃糖果吗？——我很抱歉！我完全忘记了。我习惯了每年万圣节都吃糖果，以至于我都不记得今年我不应该吃糖果。积习难改。考查常识和习语。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；Oldhabitsdiehard积习难改；Timeismoney时间就是金钱。根据“I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto”可知，此处指旧习惯很难改掉，故选C。19.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary，祝你生日快乐。——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Haveaniceday祝你有美好的一天；Seeyou再见；Thesametoyou你也一样；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“Happybirthdaytoyou”可知，对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选D。20.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?\nA.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆的阅览室里，你可能会看到下列哪个标志？考查常识。根据题干“inareadingroomofalibrary”可知，图书馆应该是保持安静的，选项B符合，故选B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___21___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___22___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___23___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___24___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___25___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___26___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___27___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___28___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___29___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____30____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thateveningwesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eating\nandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And29.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题后，改为点披萨的故事。【21题详解】句意：它几乎做到了。really真地；nearly几乎；finally最终；hardly几乎不；根据下文的介绍“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知，火鸡把感恩节搞砸了，it指代的是火鸡，表示“几乎”做到了，故选B。【22题详解】句意：所有的家人——我的祖父母，我的父母，我的阿姨和叔叔，我的表妹，我的妹妹和我——都期待着火鸡。shared分享；hated讨厌；expected期待；bought买；根据“However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，一家人都期待着火鸡，故选C。【23题详解】句意：然而，火鸡并不是最容易烹饪的食物。cook烹饪；eat吃；buy买；raise饲养；根据“Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，烹饪火鸡并不容易，故选A。\n【24题详解】句意：妈妈为自己感到骄傲，因为她以很好的价格买到了它。Grandma奶奶；Myaunt我的阿姨；Mysister我的姐妹；Mum妈妈；根据“Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey”可知，是妈妈买的火鸡，故选D。【25题详解】句意：感恩节前一天晚上，妈妈把火鸡从冰箱里拿了出来。Thenightbefore前一天晚上；After在……之后；On在……上；Twodaysbefore两天前；根据“Earlythenextmorning”可知，是前一天晚上把火鸡拿出来，故选A。【26题详解】句意：我和妹妹都很兴奋。worried担心的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；full满的；根据“mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey...Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.”可知，火鸡看起来很美味，作者和妹妹很激动，故选B。【27题详解】句意：烤箱没有加热。cookingwell容易煮；selfcleaning自净；notheatingup不加热；notsmoking不吸烟；根据“Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知，烤箱没有加热，故选C。【28题详解】句意：他低声说：“坏了。”For因为；Or或者；But但是；And和；根据“Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaid”可知，此处是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选D。【29题详解】句意：我们不知道该怎么办。whattodo该做什么；howtodoit如何做；wheretobuyit在哪里买；whentohaveit什么时候有；根据“Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?”可知，烤箱坏了，火鸡没法做了，不知道该做什么，故选A。【30题详解】句意：最后，爸爸有了一个主意，我们都同意他的建议，点披萨代替。pizza披萨；aturkey一只火鸡；sandwiches三明治；chicken鸡肉；根据“wesharedadeliciouspizza”可知，最后点了披萨，故选AⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A\n阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。31.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.32.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.33.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.34.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.35.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.B35.B【解析】【导语】本文是Andrew写给Kimmy的信，信中介绍最近养的宠物的情况。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“DearKimmy”可知，这封信是Andrew写给Kimmy的，表述错误，故填B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“wehaveaclasspet...takecareofournewfurryfriend”可知，宠物毛茸茸的，表述正确，故填A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad...Tobinisoneofthem”可知，这只宠物是李老师拿过来的，表述正确，故填A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepups”可知，仓鼠妈妈生了三个幼崽，不是四个，表述错误，故填B。\n【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouhaveapet”可知，Andrew并不知道Kimmy是否有宠物，表述错误，故填B。BRiddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。36.Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore40.Theriddlesareabout________.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.D40.C【解析】\n【导语】本文是介绍了与职业有关的四条谜语。【36题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag”可知，把包里的信件和包裹那给他们，所以them是指代“信件和包裹”，故选B。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iwearauniform”及“Icatchthieves”可知，穿制服还抓小偷，由此可推断谜底是“警察”，故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iworkonabus”可知，在公交车上工作，故选A。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate”可知，许多学生来店里买糖果和巧克力，由此可推断这是一个糖果店，故选D。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据四个谜语的内容可知，这四个谜语都是与职业有关的，故选C。Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每字分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___41___actor,”repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___42___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___43___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___44___seeit.“Where’s___45___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___46___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue.“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___47___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.\nShewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___48___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___49___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____50____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.…【答案】41.good42.five43.are44.can’t45.mine46.in47.Waitfor48.back49.missing50.road【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Dan和Sue一起去看电影，看完电影出来后发现Sue的自行车不见了，于是Dan向周围的警察求助，警察登记了Sue的自行车信息。【41题详解】句意：他是一名优秀的演员。此空缺少形容词修饰名词actor，备选词good“优秀的”符合，故填good。【42题详解】句意：已经五点钟了。根据“o’clock”可知，此空应填入数词，表示具体的时刻，备选词five“五”符合，故填five。【43题详解】句意：牛津有很多自行车。therebe表示“有”，句子是一般现在时，bikes是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。【44题详解】句意：但是他找不到它。根据“HelooksforSue’s”及but可知，他没有找到Sue的自行车，备选词can的否定形式can’t“不能”符合，故填can’t。【45题详解】句意：我的自行车在哪里？根据““There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe…seeit”可知，没有找到Sue的自行车，所以Sue问自己的自行车在哪，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词mine表示“我的（自行车）”，故填mine。\n【46题详解】句意：然后他们看到她的自行车锁在地上，断成两截。根据“twobits”可知，此处指变成了两截，备选词in符合，故填in。47题详解】句意：等我一下。根据“hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet”可知，他让Sue等他一下，waitfor“等待”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，应填动词原形，句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Waitfor。【48题详解】句意：他隔着警车的窗户说话，回头指着她。根据“Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints…ather”及备选词可知，他向警察解释是谁遇到了问题，所以此处是回头指着Sue，pointback“回头指”，故填back。【49题详解】句意：你朋友告诉我你的自行车不见了。is后接形容词作表语，根据前文的描述可知，Sue的自行车不见了，missing“消失的”符合，故填missing。【50题详解】句意：这是一辆公路自行车。此空的词语修饰名词bike，备选词road“公路”符合，故填road。Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:What’sthematter,John?B:I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.___51___A:Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?___52___B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:___53___Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.___54___A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:___55___Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon’tfeellikeit.\nD.WhataboutQingdao?E.That’sagoodidea.F.Whydon’tyougoskating?GWewantashorttrip.【答案】51.B52.A53.D54.G55.E【解析】【导语】本文是A与John的对话。John正考虑考试后和父母一起出游，A给了一些建议，John想短途旅行，最后A建议他在旅行指南上看一看。【51题详解】根据下一句“Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌，可推断出问句应是John向A征求意见，所以选项B“你有什么想法吗？”符合语境。故选B。【52题详解】根据前一句“Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌，接下来应说明理由，即敦煌有何名胜古迹，所以选项A“你可以去莫高窟。”符合语境。故选A。【53题详解】根据后一句“Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.”可知海滨城市是避暑的好地方，可推断出空处应提到一个海滨城市，所以选项D“青岛怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。【54题详解】根据上下文“It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.”和“Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.”可知John觉得青岛有点远，后来A又建议他在旅行指南上看看短途旅游，说明空处应是John想进行短途旅行，所以选项G“我们想要短途旅行。”符合语境。故选G。【55题详解】根据上下文“Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.”和“Thankyou.”可知John对A的建议表示感谢，即John肯定了A的想法，因此选项E“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Iboughttwo________(notebook)yesterday.【答案】notebooks【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天买了两个笔记本。空前有two修饰，名词用复数形式，故填notebooks。\n57.There________(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.【答案】was【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚外面下了很多雨。根据“lastnight”可知，句子用一般过去时；本题是“therebe”句型，遵循就近原则，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，故填was。58.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby________(they).【答案】themselves【解析】【详解】句意：年幼的孩子们不应该自己留下来。byoneself“独自”，they的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。59.Smileandgreetothersina________(friend)way.【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意：微笑，友好地问候他人。此处作定语修饰way，用形容词形式，故填friendly。60.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy________(read)poems.【答案】reading【解析】【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人喜欢读诗。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。61.Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?【答案】fastest【解析】【详解】句意：你们班谁跑得最快？根据“inyourclass”及语境可知，此处应用最高级形式，修饰动词run，故填fastest。62.Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.【答案】twice【解析】【详解】句意：我每周去两次国际象棋俱乐部。此处表示动作发生的频率，表示“一周两次”，表达为twiceaweek，故填twice。63.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.【答案】disagree【解析】\n【详解】句意：有时兄弟姐妹之间会产生分歧并开始争吵。根据“eachotherandbegintoargue.”可知，此处不同意彼此的观点，disagree“有分歧”，是动词，will后接动词原形，故填disagree。64.________(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.【答案】Make【解析】【详解】句意：你出去的时候一定要确保锁门。句子是祈使句，应用动词原形开头，故填Make。65.Theteacheraskedthestudents________(circle)thecorrectanswer.【答案】tocircle【解析】【详解】句意：老师让学生圈出正确的答案。asksbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填tocircle。Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）66.他过去特别安静。He________________bereallyquiet.【答案】①.used②.to【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，空处缺少“过去”的翻译，usedtobe“过去……”，故填used；to。67.甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis________________thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.【答案】①.one②.of【解析】【详解】对比中英文，空处缺少“……之一”的翻译，英文表达为oneof…，故填one；of。68.我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalways________the________signsandrules.【答案】①.follow##obey②.traffic【解析】【详解】follow/obey表示“遵守”，情态动词should后接动词原形；trafficsignsandrules“交通法规”，故填follow/obey；traffic。69.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I________________thatwritetheirownmusic.\n【答案】①.prefer②.singers【解析】【详解】由中英文可知第一空用动词“更喜欢prefer”，本句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，所以prefer用原形；本句包含一个定语从句，由中文可知第二空为定语从句的先行词“歌手”，用可数名词singer，定语从句的动词是“write”，说明singer应为复数。故填prefer；singers。70.我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa________________.【答案】①.better②.future【解析】【详解】此处缺少“更加美好的未来”，表达为betterfuture，用比较级修饰名词，故填better；future。Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）71.以“beinglost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.●WherewasMary?●WhatwasMarydoing?●Whathappenedtoher?●WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:●crowdedwithvisitors●sointerestedintheanimals●noonearound●turnto…要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；\n3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:MarywenttothezoowithhermotheronalovelySundayafternoon.Thezoowascrowdedwithvisitors.Nearthegateofthezoostoodtwoprettygiraffes.Maryhadneverseensuchamazinganimalsbefore.Shewassointerestedintheanimalsthatshelookedateverysmallmovementofthemcarefully.Afterawhile,shewantedtotellhermotherwhatshe’dfoundabouttheseanimals.However,shenoticedtherewasnoonearound.Shewasafraidandworried,butsherememberedthathermothertoldhernottomovewhenbeinglost.Soshewaitedforhermotherjustatthegateofthezoo.Soonafter,shesawhermotherwalkingtothegateanxiously.Whenseeinghermother,Marywashappyandrantohermother.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，结合图片提示进行详细地描述故事的发生以及过程及结果，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧密结合所给出的要点内容，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。