2023高考英语新教材一轮第1部分主题专项突破主题语境1人与自我主题群2做人与做事主题2TheValueofMoney金钱的价值课件（新人教版）

主题群二　做人与做事主题2TheValueofMoney金钱的价值英语2023高中总复习优化设计GAOZHONGZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI\n内容索引主题词汇主题语篇主题写作\n主题词汇\n词汇认知项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇名词(n.)basisloanplasticjudgescenebetservantspotsortpatienceintentionextentoperadinosaurdutytailorclerkmannerstairoptionnormalelementplotsayingnarratornarrationconsulateminingobligationmusicalsequencefrownambassadorpermissiondormitorypillsavingwelfarepsychologyfindingnovelistcomprehensionaccentmotive\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇动词(v.)apologiseignorejudgebetsailspotdareindicatepostponehugpursuehesitatetailormaintainpermitsequencefrownenlargeboostpretendoverlookbotherkidnapexclaimutterresemblerepay形容词(adj.)plasticoddbroadnormalupperexternalmusicalwillingupper-classself-criticalidenticalskinnyfrightfuloutwardtimidbookishloyalgracefulheartfeltimmenseprofound\n项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇副词(adv.)beneathnowhereeventuallydownstairsasideindeedintently短语(phr.)onthebasisoftakeoutaloaninreturnmakeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughttobeabouttodoincaseto...extentondutyina...mannerinthatcasebewillingtodotheupperclassboostone’sconfidencefromheadtotoe\n词汇拓展1.basisn.基础;根据;基点→vt.以……为据点n.根基;根据;基础→adj.基础的;基本的→adv.基本上;大体上2.apologisevi.道歉;谢罪→n.道歉;谢罪3.judgevt.&vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员→n.判断4.sailvi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→n.航行→n.海员;水手5.patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的n.病人→adj.不耐烦的→n.不耐烦basebasicbasicallyapologyjudgementsailingsailorpatientimpatientimpatience\n6.indicatevt.&vi.表明;显示vt.象征;暗示→n.表明;象征7.intentionn.打算;计划;意图;目的→vt.&vi.打算;计划;想要8.pursuevt.追求;致力于→n.追求9.hesitatevi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→n.犹豫;顾虑10.eventuallyadv.最后;终于→adj.最后的;最终的11.optionn.可选择的事物;选择;选择权→adj.可选择的12.elementn.要素;基本部分→adj.初级的;基本的;简单的13.externaladj.外部的;外面的;外来的→adj.内部的;里面的;体内的indicationintendpursuithesitationeventualoptionalelementaryinternal\n词汇应用用适当的单词或短语填空1.Tworichbrothers,RoderickandOliver,have(打赌).2.(事实上),IlandedinBritainbyaccident.3.ThenextmorningIwas(发现)byaship.4.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,I(应该)beonmyway.5.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplainwhatitwasallabout,buthehadto(延缓)openingituntil2o’clock.6.Youshouldgotoyournearestconsulate.Theymaybeabletohelptosome(程度).madeabetAsamatteroffactspottedoughttopostponeextent\n7.Nevermind,theownersaidwitha(宽阔的)smile.8.—Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?—(老实说),Ihavenone.9.That’svery(正常的)forabusyman.10.The(谚语)“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover”meansthatweshouldn’tjudgethevalueofsomethingjustbasedonits(外在的)appearance.broadTobehonestnormalsayingexternal\n主题语篇\n考点浅析1.Anyway,Ididn’tdaretotryagain.我是无论如何也不敢再去了。【提炼】anyway【浅析】anyway是一个很常用的副词,经常在完形填空中考查。它的主要意思有“尽管;即使这样;不过;而且;反正”,可以与anyhow换用。\n【仿写】(1)这件衬衫我不能买,太贵了,而且颜色也太鲜艳了。(2)把这些文件扔掉吧,反正也没用了。(3)这项任务很艰巨,但无论如何,我们得设法按时完成。(4)那天雨下得很大。即使这样,我们还是成功地到达了目的地。Iwon’tbuythisshirt,forit’stooexpensive;anyway,it’stoobrightincolour.Throwthesepapersaway.Theyareuseless,anyway.Thisisreallyatoughtask,butanyway,wehavetomanagetohaveitfinishedontime.Itwasrainingheavilythatday.Anyway,wesucceededinreachingthedestination.\n2.Oh,I’drathernotpayyounow.哦,我现在付不了钱。【提炼】wouldrather【浅析】wouldrather意为“宁愿;更喜欢”,有下列几种用法:(1)wouldratherdo...宁愿干某事(2)wouldrather+从句,从句谓语要用虚拟语气,具体用法为:表示现在或将来的愿望时,谓语动词用一般过去时;表示过去的愿望时,谓语动词用过去完成时。(3)wouldratherdo...thando...“宁愿做……也不愿做……”。\n【仿写】(1)我宁愿待在家里睡觉,也不愿跟他玩游戏。(2)她说她宁愿放弃这个出国留学的机会。(3)我希望他当时听了医生的建议。Iwouldratherstayathomesleepingthanplaygameswithhim.Shesaidshewouldrathergiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad.Iwouldratherhehadfollowedthedoctor’sadviceatthattime.\n3.Thenhefoldsthebillandslowlyunfoldsitagain,asiflookingatsomethinghecan’tbelieveisthere.接着,他把钞票对折起来,然后又慢慢摊开,好像在看一个他不相信存在的东西。【提炼】asifdoing...【浅析】asif后面可以接非谓语动词做状语:(1)asiftodo...仿佛要做……(尚未发生的动作)(2)asifdoingsth好像正在干某事(3)asifdone...好像被……。\n【仿写】(1)经理在办公室转来转去,好像在思考什么事情。(2)那个生命垂危的老人张了张嘴,仿佛要跟子女们交代什么事情。(3)演讲者忽然停止了讲话,好像被什么人打断了。Themanagerwanderedaroundintheoffice,asifthinkingaboutsomething.Thedyingoldmanopenedhismouth,asiftosaysomethingtohischildren.Thespeakerstoppedspeakingsuddenly,asifinterruptedbysomeone.\n语篇再现Passage1Thetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheated1.(argue)foracoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakeabetwhichwouldsettletheirargument.Theyweregoingtofindsomeone2.(take)partintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,3.HenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainbyaccident.AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulate4.(seek)help,hehadnotreceivedany.argumenttotakewheretoseek\nHenryhopedthatthebrotherswouldofferhimsomesortofworkbecausehe5.(have)nomoney.Henrygotupsetwiththebrotherswhentheyseemedtoohappyabouthisbad6.(lucky).Theyquicklytoldhimnottofeelthatwayandtheygavehim7.envelopewithmoneyinit.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplain8.itwasallabout,buthehadtopostpone9.(open)ituntil2o’clock.Henryfeltthatwasodd.ThesceneendedwithHenryleavingtheirhouseand10.(promise)thathewouldnotopentheletteruntil2o’clock.hadluckanwhatopeningpromising\nPassage21.(wear)bluejeans,Garystoodinfrontofanexpensivetailor’sshop.After2.(hesitate)forseveralmoments,hefinallywentinandaskedtoseethesuitinthewindow.TheshopassistantlookeddownonGarybecauseofthewayhewasdressed.Glancingathim3.(impatient),hewhisperedtotheownernearby.Withtheowner’s4.(permit),hesaidthatthesuithadalreadybeensold.Garywasangrythathewasbeingjudged5.hisclothes.Thenextdayhereturnedtothesameshop,dressedmoreproperlythistime.Wearinghesitatingimpatientlypermissionby\nAfterseekingouttheassistant,heaskedtoseeanexpensive-lookingsuit6.anuppershelf.NotrealisingwhoGarywas,theassistantwaseager7.(carry)outhisdutiesproperlythistime.Withgreatpatienceanddifficulty,heclimbeduptobringthesuitdown,apologising8.keepingGarywaiting.ThemomentGarylookedatitmoreclosely,however,hesaidhedidnotlikeit.Heenjoyedhimself9.(make)theassistantbringalmosteverythingintheshoptohimbeforehefinally10.(settle)onbuyingatie.ontocarryformakingsettled\n主题写作\n写作指导该写作主题是“创编剧本(Writeadramascene)”。剧本创作有三个特点。首先,这一体裁基本以对话形式展开,通过人物的对话和内心独白展示故事情节、矛盾冲突。其次,剧本创作不是以旁观者的身份讲述故事,而是以核心人物的自我讲述展开的,在此过程中需要把握每一个人物的性格和语言特点。最后,剧本创作需要关注多感官体验,并综合考虑结构、节奏和布局等。因此,剧本创作对学生的综合素质提出了更高的要求。在高考中创作剧本的写作难度较大、词数较多,不太容易实现,反而考查学生写英剧评论的可能性会更大。\n主题佳句1.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.事实上,我流落英国是一场意外。2.Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。3.Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.嗯,不瞒您说,我身无分文。4.Isupposeagentlemanlikeyouonlycarriesverylargebills.我猜像你这样的绅士身上只带着大额钞票。5.Youshouldn’tjudgepeoplebytheirclothes.你不应该以貌取人。\n写作训练请你根据教材中所学的美国作家马克·吐温的剧作《百万英镑》(TheMillionPoundBankNote),写一篇100词左右的文学评论。\n范文展示TheplayTheMillionPoundBankNoteisbaseduponastorybyMarkTwain.Intheplay,anAmericanbythenameofHenryAdamsiswashedashoreinEnglandwithnomoneyorfriends.Bychance,heismadethesubjectofabetbytwowealthybrothers.TheirwagerisoverwhethersomeonecouldliveinLondonforthirtydayswithnomoneyapartfromamillion-poundbanknote,whichhecouldn’tdepositinabankorspend.Afterpossessingthebanknote,Henryfindsthatpeople’sattitudestowardshimdrasticallychange,andeveryonetriestohelphim.Hemovesintoanicehotel,hemakesbusinessdeals,andhefallsinlove,butthereareafewhiccupsalongtheway.Forexample,helosesthebanknote.\nIliketheplaybecauseitwasfunnyandhadsomeexcitingtwistsandturns.Irecommendittoeveryone.\n范文点评本文是一篇不错的文学评论,既概括了剧本的主要内容,又提到了剧本名称和作者,并且表明了自己的喜好和推荐给别人的想法。文章语言流畅,用上了bebasedupon,Bychance,recommend...to...等短语。