2020年山东省济南市市中区中考英语一模试卷
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2020年山东省济南市市中区中考英语一模试卷II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. 1.Therewillbeheavyrainandstrongwindnext___________./wi:k/()A.weekB.waitC.westD.weak 2.Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise______________/wʌns/aday.()A.wonB.onceC.winD.one 3.Thelibraryisontheleft____________/saɪd/ofthebank.()A.saidB.sendC.sadD.side 4.You'll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon'tworkharder.()A.feelB.fellC.failD.fill 5.IfIhadonemilliondollars,I'dgiveitawayto______________/′medikəl/research.()A.medicineB.medicalC.magazineD.metalIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分) Thereis________elephantinthepicture.()A.aB.anC.theD.\ ﹣﹣﹣What'sthisinEnglish?﹣﹣﹣________acoat.()A.ThisisB.ThatisC.ItisD.Theyare ﹣﹣﹣Who'sthat?﹣﹣﹣Myaunt.________isanurseinahospital.()A.HeB.SheC.HerD.Him ﹣﹣﹣Canyou________thekeytoyouruncle?﹣﹣﹣OK..()A.takeB.bringC.moveD.carry ﹣﹣﹣_______yourfriendhaveatennisracket?﹣﹣﹣No,buthehasagreatping﹣pongbatcollection.()A.IsB.DoesC.HasD.Do ﹣﹣﹣Wherearemyfamilyphotos,Jim?﹣﹣﹣Idon'tknow.Maybe_______onthedresser.()A.theseareB.thoseareC.theyareD.thisis试卷第31页,总31页, ﹣﹣﹣Howmucharethe________?﹣﹣﹣Eightyuanakilo.()A.broccoliB.potatoesC.beefD.bread Theclothesareonsalenow.________canaffordtheprices.()A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NoneD.Nobody MrBean'smoviesarealwaysvery_________andmanypeoplearemadetolaugh.()A.boringB.sadC.funnyD.successful Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob________areporter.()A.withB.ofC.asD.for ﹣﹣﹣How'stheweatherinyourcity?﹣﹣﹣It_________.()A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.willrain ﹣﹣﹣Whatdoesyournewteacherlooklike?﹣﹣﹣He_________ofmediumbuildandalways________glasses.()A.is,hasB.has,isC.is,wearsD.has,wears ﹣﹣﹣_________wouldyoulike?﹣﹣﹣Strawberryandbananaicecream.()A.WhatkindofdessertB.WhatsizebowlofdessertC.WhatkindofnoodlesD.Whatsizebowlofsoup ﹣﹣﹣Whatabout___________somemilkshake?﹣﹣﹣That_________good.()A.making,looksB.make,smellsC.tomake,soundsD.making,sounds ﹣﹣﹣CanDavepaint?﹣﹣﹣Yes,hecan,________hecan'tpaintverywell.()A.andB.orC.butD.though ﹣﹣﹣________coldweather!﹣﹣﹣Yes,itis.Youshouldwearwarmclothes.()A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa ﹣﹣﹣What'syourfavoritesubject?﹣﹣﹣________becauseIaminterestedinnumbers.()A.P.E.B.MusicC.ArtD.Math 试卷第31页,总31页,Itisa________lifestyletoeatabalanceddietandtakeenoughexercise.()A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Gostraight."()A.B.C.D. —Let'sgotoseethelionsfirst?—Oh,no!Ithinktheyaremuchtoouglyandscary.A.主语B.定语C.谓语D.状语 ﹣﹣﹣_________?﹣﹣﹣Sheisashopassistantinthebiggestmall.()A.HowoldisyoursisterB.What'sthematterwithyoursisterC.WheredoesyoursisterworkD.Whatdoesyoursisterdo? ﹣﹣﹣Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Sarah?﹣﹣﹣I_________.()A.woulddomyhomeworkB.waspracticingspeakingEnglishC.hadsurfedontheInternetD.studiedfotthetest Sometimestheparetnshaveadifficulttime_________theirchildren.()A.communicatewithB.gettingonwithC.togrowupD.lookingthrough ﹣﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow"HappyCamp"?﹣﹣﹣________.IwatchitonTVeveryweek.()A.Idon'tlikeitB.Idon'tminditC.IreallyloveitD.Ican'tstandit ﹣﹣﹣Howoftendoyougotothemovies?﹣﹣﹣________.Iamtoobusytorelaxmyself.()A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.hardlyever ﹣﹣﹣__________takeoutthetrashafterdinner?﹣﹣﹣Yes,sure.()A.HowaboutB.WouldyoumindC.WouldyoulikeD.Couldyouplease ﹣﹣﹣Howlong__________?﹣﹣﹣Fortwoyears.()试卷第31页,总31页,A.haveyouleftmyhometownB.haveyoucometothecityC.areyoustayinginthecityD.areyougoingtoyourhometown ﹣﹣﹣WillLiuXiangwinin2012Olympics?﹣﹣﹣It________histraining.()A.decidesonB.worksonC.dependsonD.comeson LiYundiisoneof_____pianistsinChinanowandheshowedupatthe2012SpringfestivalGala.()A.morepopularB.theworstC.betterD.thebest ﹣﹣﹣WhatdidMarysayjustnow?﹣﹣﹣Sheaskedme________()A.whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?B.whenIwasborn.C.ifIcangototheconcert.D.thatshewasn'tgoodatsports.Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分) A richmanlovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewanted(1)_______himhappyallthetime.Sohegavehimeverythingthathecouldbuywith(2)_______.Butthelittleboywasstill(3)_______.Wherehewent, healwaysworeafrown(皱眉).Andhealwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Therichmandidn'tknow(4)_______tomakehissonhappy. One day, amagician(魔术师)cameandsaidtohim, "Icanmakeyoursonhappyand(5)_______hisfrownsintosmiles, butyoumustpaymeagreatprice(6)_______tellinghimthesecret." "All right, "saidtheman, "Nomatterwhatyouaskfor, I(7)_______you."Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper, andthengaveittotheboy.Thereweresomewordsonthepaper, "Doone(8)_______thingforsomeoneeveryday."Theboyfollowedthe(9)_______andbecameoneofthehappiestboys. I thinkonlythosewhoarealwaysthinkingabout(10)_______canbetrulyhappy.(1)A.keepB.getC.tomakeD.todo(2)试卷第31页,总31页,A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.toys(3)A.relaxedB.unhappyC.angryD.worried(4)A.whyB.howC.whatD.who(5)A.turnB.comeC.putD.look(6)A.onB.forC.atD.with(7)A.willgiveB.havegivenC.gaveD.amgiving(8)A.boringB.badC.kindD.hard(9)A.adviceB.medicineC.bookD.umbrella(10)A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.othersⅤ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D中,选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项.(5分) A:Hey,John.B:Hi,Michael.A:(1)________B:I'm reading a book.A:(2)________ I have got the latest movie video.Let's watch it together.B:Great.Where is your house?A:(3)________.There is a small bookstore at the crossing.I'll meet you there.B:Oh,OK.(4)________A:What about 2pm?B:OK.By the way,.I haven't finished my homework yet and I have some problems with it.A:(5)________ We can do it together then.(1)A.How is the weather?B.How are you?试卷第31页,总31页,C.What are you doing?D.How's it going?(2)A.Do you want to come over to my house?B.This book is boring.C.Can you help me fix my TV?D.I like to watch TV.(3)A.He is eating at home.B.It's on Bridge Street.C.It's on the table.D.Let's play table tennis.(4)A.When shall we meet?B.How can I get there?.C.What time is it?D.How far is it from my house?(5)A.So have I B.Neither I do C.So I do D.Neither have I.Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案. DearGeorge, I'm fourteenandI'mmuchshorterformyage.What'sworse, I'mveryfat.Iwanttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoymyself.Canyouhelpme? BobDearGeorge, I'm learningFrenchbutIdon'tgetgoodmarks.Idon'tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogiveup.butIknowIshouldn'tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant. What shouldIdo? AliceDearBob, Don'tworryifyou'reshorterthanyour friends.Teenagersgrowatdifferenttimes.Itdoesn'tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyourmum, andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also, trytakingmoreexercise. GeorgeDearAlice, You'reright.Youshouldnevergiveup, andI'msurethatyou'vemademoreprogressthanyouthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou. George(1)WhichofthefollowingpicturescouldbeBob?________(2)Aliceisworryingabout________.A.herfriendsB.hermarksC.herheightD.herweight.(3)Bobshould________accordingtoGeorge'sletter.试卷第31页,总31页,A.planhismealsB.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteamD.learnsomeFrench..(4)GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto________forhelp.A.hermotherB.herpenpalC.herdoctorD.herteacherandfriends.(5)MaybeGeorgeisprobably________.A.anadvicecolumnist(专栏作家)B.anactorC.adoctorD.anengineer. Do youknowwhoisthemostpopularstarontheInternetnow? Yes, heis"BrotherCoat"ZhuZhiwen! A fewmonthsago, ZhuZhiwenwasanunknownfarmer.Avideoofhisshowhasbeenwatchedbymorethanmillionsofpeople, nowhisvideosarethemostpopular.ZhuZhiwenattractsChinesenetizens'hearts.Andheiscalled"BrotherCoat"bythem. In March2020, hetookpartinaprogramcalled"I'maBigStar".Hewalkedoutontothestageinadarkgreencoat.ThenhebegantosingthemesongoftheTVdramaRomanceofThreeKingdoms.Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice, allofthemstoodupandcheered.Afterthat, hebecameawellknownperson.Thejudgesaskedhimifhehadanyprofessionaltraining.Zhusaidno."Whenhestarted, Ithoughtsomeoneplayedtheoriginaltape(原声带)bymistake.Butlateron, Igotit, "saidoneofthem, "wecan't________"Atlast, hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof"I'maBigStar". Zhu ZhiwenwasborninavillageofShandongin1969.Helikedlisteningtotheradio.Whenthemusicplayed, hesangitalong.Everymorning, hewouldgetupearlyandpracticedsingingnearariver.Hekeepsdoingitfornearly30years."WhenI'mworkinginthefields, "saidZhuZhiwen, "Ioftensingformyself, somevillagerseventhinkmecrazy, butIreallyloveit.I'mnotsingingformoney, I'msingingforordinarypeopleinChina." Mrs. Sun, a56﹣year﹣oldengineer, oneofhisfanssaid, "Iwatchedhisvideoswithoutgettingtiredofit!Itissamazing, andeverytimeIwatchit, Iamfilledwithexcitementandhisvoiceisperfect!Iamcrossingmyfingersinhopethathehasabrightfuture."(1)WhogaveZhuZhiwenthenicknameof"BrotherCoat"?________试卷第31页,总31页,A.Hisfather.B.Thevillagers.C.Hismother.D.Thenetizens..(2)WhendidZhuZhiwenbecomeawellknownperson?________A.In1969.B.In2020C.Twoyearsago.D.Afewyearsago..(3)WhydidtheaudiencesstandupandcheeredwhenZhuZhiwensangthesong?________A.Becausehewasfunny.B.Becauseheworeadarkgreencoat.C.Becausehisvoicewasrichandpowerful.D.Becausehegavesomegiftstotheaudiences..(4)Theunderlinedphrase"judgeabookbycover"inParagraph4means________.A.以貌取人B.志存高远C.众口铄金D.哗众取宠.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?________A.ZhuZhiwenis45yearsoldnow.B.Mrs.SunenjoysZhuZhiwen'ssongs.C.AfamoussingertaughtZhuZhiwentosing.D.ZhuZhiwenoftensangforhisfanswhenhewasyoung.. Good evening, ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometothenineo'clockMysteryHour.Todaywe'llshowyoutwoBritishstories.Wehopeyou'llenjoythem. About900yearsagotwogreenchildrenarrivedinasmallvillageinsouthEngland.Theireyesandskinweregreenandtheyspokeastrangelanguage.Theywereverytiredandweak, sothepeopleofthevillagelookedafterthem.Theboydiedayearlater, butthegirlgrewstrongandlivedtherestofherlifethere.Andherskincolourturnedbacktonormaldaybyday.Scientistssaythatsometimesofpeopledon'thaveenoughfoodtoeatforalongtime, theirskingoesverypaleandcanturngreen. Loch NessisthelargestlakeinScotland.It'saverydeepandcoldlake.Forhundredsofyears, peoplehavetalkedaboutamonster(怪物)calledNessiewhichlivesinthelake.Aboutseventyyearsago, twopeoplesawsomethingmovinginthelake.Theysaidthattheanimalwasplayingandrollingaroundinthewater.Sincethenmanypeoplesaytheyhaveseenthemonster.Theirdescriptionsarealwaysthesame.Itlookslikeadinosaur, withaverylongneckandasmallhead.Ithasabigbump(肿块)onitsback.Peoplehavetriedtophotographtheanimal, butthepictureshavenotbeenveryclear.Scientistsdon'tknowwhetherthereisamonsterornot.Somesayitmaybeawhaleoraverylargefish.Somethinkit'sasnake.Otherssaythere'snothingatall﹣nothingbut试卷第31页,总31页,people'simagination.Maybewe'llneverknowwhat'sinLochNess.(1)Whatkindofstoryistalkedaboutinthisprogramme?________A.Romanticstories.B.Mysteries.C.Horrorstories.D.Comedies..(2)Wheredidthestorieshappen?________(3)WhichsentenceisTRUEaboutthetwogreenchildren?________A.Theybothenjoyedalongandhappylife.B.Thegirl'seyesandskinweregreenallherlife.C.Atfirsttheyspokethesamelanguageaspeopleinthesmallvillagedid.D.Maybetheyhadn'teatenenoughforlongbeforetheyreachedthevillage..(4)WhatdoesNessielooklikeaccordingtosomewitnesses?________(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondstory?________A.ScientistsarestillnotsurewhetherthereisamonsterornotinLochNess.B.LochNessisverydeepandwarmlakeinScotland.C.PeoplehavetakenveryclearpicturesofNessie.D.InfactNessieisawhaleorasnake.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限用一次) withhavedifferentclassbiggerAnnacomesfromRussia.Sheis17yearsold.She'sgoingtostaywiththeBlackfamilyforayear.AnnacomestoEnglandbecauseshewantstostudyEnglish.ShehelpsMrs.Black(1)________houseworkandgoestoEnglish(2)________everyWednesdayandFridayafternoon.AnnaisnowinLondon.Everythingisnewtoher.Shefindslifeis(3)________fromthatinMoscow.SomethingsaregreatinLondon,butmanythingsarenotsonice.Theshopsare(4)________inLondonthanthoseinMoscow.Butit'sveryexpensiveto(5)________breakfastinLondon.B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.(每词限用一次) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.somethingleavespendbehaveAnoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman,andhequickly(1)________allthemoney,sothatsoonhehad(2)________left.Of试卷第31页,总31页,course,whenthathappened,allhisfriendsdisappeared.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeNasreddin,whowasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtrouble."Mymoneyhasbeenusedupandmyfriends(3)________,"saidtheyoungman."WhatshouldIdonow?""Don'tworry,youngman,"answeredNasreddin."Everything(4)________allrightsoonagain.Wait,andyouwillfeelmuchhappier."Theyoungmanwasveryglad."AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen?"heaskedNasreddin."No,Ididn'tmeanthat,"saidtheoldman."Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorand(5)________nofriends."Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分) Tomcanplaychesswell.(改写为否定句)Tom________playchesswell. Lindatookbeautifulphotosinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)________Linda________beautifulphotosinthepark? Mytelephonenumberis________.(就划线部分提问)________telephonenumber? Theteacheraskedtheboy,"Doyouoftendoyourhomeworkwithyourclassmates?"(改同义句)Theteacheraskedtheboy________heoften________hishomeworkwithhisclassmates. Toeverybody'ssurprise,LinShuhaoplaysbasketballexcellentlyinNBAgames.(改写同义句)LinShuhao'sgoodperformanceinNBAgames________.Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分) 李先生每天起得很早,工作时间很长.Mr.Wnag________earlyandworkslonghourseveryday. 中超联赛三月十日开始了TheCSLgames________March10th. 虽然纳达尔决赛输了,但是他打得与冠军一样出色.Nadalplayed________thechampioneventhoughhelostthefinalgame. 穿越剧很受青少年欢迎,但是没有什么意义.Time﹣travelTVseries________manyteenagers.,buthavelittlemeaningtothem.试卷第31页,总31页,Ⅹ.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题.(5分) 1)DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehowtoDIY.2)EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayinginUK﹣﹣﹣﹣"AsEnglishman'shomeishiscastle".Hugenumberofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles".________.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplehavediscoveredthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.Withtheeconomicdownturnatpresent,manypeoplecannotaffordabighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.ItisnotsurprisingthatDIYissopopular.3)DIYcanbedifficult.ThereisahugemarketforDIYfurniturewhichpeopleneedtogettogetherthemselveswithafewbasictools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.Onethingisforsure,thoughmostDIYprojectsarestartedwiththebestintentions.Manyofthemmaynotgetfinished.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Forexample,anythingelectricalshouldbedonebyaprofessionalworker.Unluckily,manypeopledon'tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinUK,including41,000whofelloffladders.4)Therefore,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwebiteoffmorethanwecanchew.MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.(1)_______根据短文内容完成句子填空Inthefirstparagraph,wecanknow________DIYisinUK.(2)_______根据短文内容完成句子填空Thesecondparagraphtellsus________whypeoplelikeDIY.(3)_______根据短文内容完成句子填空TheexamplesinthethirdparagraphshowthatDIYcanbe________and________.(4)_______把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语.________(5)_______在文中找出下面句子的同义句,并抄写在横线上.Wedosomethingthatismuchtoodifficultforus.________.XI.书面表达.(10分) 试卷第31页,总31页,根据所给图画,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.要求完整叙述图画内容.__________________________________________.试卷第31页,总31页,参考答案与试题解析2020年山东省济南市市中区中考英语一模试卷II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1.【答案】A【考点】语音【解析】下个星期将有大雨和强风.【解答】答案:A.根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:"下个星期将有大雨和强风.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"星期",再结合句子使用的是一般将来时推断此处应填写名词week,其他三个选项的单词:wait[weɪt]动词"等待";west[west]名词"西方";weak[wi:k]形容词"虚弱的";,均不符合语境,故选A.2.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】﹣﹣你多久锻炼一次?﹣﹣我每天锻炼一次.【解答】答案:B.根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:"﹣﹣你多久锻炼一次?﹣﹣我每天锻炼一次.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"一次",再结合短语onceaday"每天一次"推断此处应填写once,其他三个选项的单词:won[wʌn]动词win"赢"的过去式;win[wɪn]动词"赢";one[wʌn]数词"一";,均不符合语境,故选B.3.【答案】D【考点】语音【解析】图书馆在银行的左边.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,答案:D.根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:"图书馆在银行的左边.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"边",再结合固定短语ontheleftsideof"在…的左边"推断此处应填写side,其他三个选项的单词:said[sed](say"说"的过去式);send[send]动词"发送";sad[sæd],形容词"伤心的",均不符合语境,故选D.4.【答案】C【考点】语音【解析】如果你不更加努力,你会期末考试不及格的.【解答】答案:C.根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:"如果你不更加努力,你会期末考试不及格的.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"不及格/失败",再结合设空处前面的will和固定短语failin推断此处应填写动词原形fail,其他三个选项的单词:feel[fi:l]系动词"感觉";fell[fel]动词,fall"跌倒/落下"的过去式;fill[fɪl]动词"装满",均不符合语境,故选C.5.【答案】B【考点】语音名词辨析【解析】如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究.【解答】答案:B;分析选项:medicine['meds(ə)n;'medɪsɪn]医学;medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的;magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志;metal['met(ə)l]金属.根据句中信息/′medikəl/,可知该空应选择医学的形容词形式medical.故选B.III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)【答案】B【考点】不定冠词【解析】在图画上有一只大象.【解答】答案为B.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思,a、an可以和一个名词连用,a与an试卷第31页,总31页,的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.定冠词the有"那(这)个"的意思,the可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西.句子中elephant是表示泛指一只大象,elephant是可数名词并且elephant的音标是[ˈelɪfənt],发音的首字母为元音音素,故用an.故答案为B.【答案】C【考点】指示代词【解析】﹣﹣这个用英语怎么说?﹣﹣它是一件外套.【解答】答案:C.this意思是"这个"指的是较近的事物;that意思是"那个"指的是较远的事物;it意思是"它",指的是同类同物,代指前面出现的词;they意思是"他(她,它)们"是复数,代指前面的复数名词.根据句型"What'sthisinEnglish?"可知在练习这个句型的时候,一般会指着实物或者实物的图片进行练习,所以要用it来代指前面的实物,也就是同类同物,所以要用it来完成句子,故选:C.【答案】【考点】人称代词【解析】﹣﹣﹣那是谁?﹣﹣﹣我阿姨.她是一家医院的护士.【解答】答案为B.本题主要考察人称代词的用法.he他,主格;she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词,她,宾格;him他,宾格.在英语中主格可做主语,又根据题干答语Myaunt可知答案应为B.【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】﹣你可以把钥匙带给你的叔叔吗?﹣好的.【解答】答案:A;take带走,从说话者这带走;bring带来,带到说话者这来;take与bring两者方向相反;move移动;carry携带;根据句中信息﹣﹣﹣Canyou________thekeytoyouruncle可知此题重点考查固定句型结构take…to…表示把…带给某人,往外带;故选A.【答案】【考点】助动词【解析】翻译:你的朋友有个网球拍吗?没有,但他收集了很多乒乓球拍.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,此题答案选B.根据句意:你的朋友有个网球拍吗?没有,但他收集了很多乒乓球拍.此题考查一般现在时一般疑问句的基本构成,have在此为实意动词"有",表示所属.句子构成应为do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?这里主语是yourfriend第三人称单数故应选助动词Does,不用do;根据句意和语法推之答案为B.【答案】C【考点】指示代词【解析】﹣﹣吉姆,我的家庭照在哪里?﹣﹣我不知道.或许它们在梳妆台上.【解答】答案:C.these意思是"这些";those意思是"那些";they意思是"他(它,她)们"用来代指前面出现的复数名词;this意思是"这个".根据"myfamilyphotos"以及"____onthedresser"可知要用they来代替前面出现的复数名词photos作主语,所以要填they,故选C.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣这些马铃薯多少钱?﹣八元一公斤.【解答】答案:B;broccoli西兰花;potatoes马铃薯;beef牛肉;bread面包;根据问句的谓语动词are可知选项应选用可数名词复数,选项A、C,D均为不可数名词.故选项B为最佳答案.故选:B.【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】这些衣服在打折销售.任何人都能负担得起这些价格.【解答】答案为B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.Somebody某个人;Anybody任何人,随便哪一个人;None没有人或物;nobody没有人.根据语境"这些衣服在打折销售"可知任何人"都可买得起.故答案为B.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】憨豆先生的电影总是很滑稽,许多人被逗笑了.【解答】答案:C.A令人感到无聊的B悲伤的C滑稽可笑的D成功的.根据"manypeoplearemadetolaugh许多人被逗笑了"可知选C.【答案】试卷第31页,总31页,C【考点】其他介词【解析】如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,我们有记者的职位给你.【解答】答案:C.结合前面一句的句意"如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,"和设空处后面的"areporter"是一种职业,可以推断设空处介词表达的意思是"作为",应该是:as,故选C【答案】B【考点】现在进行时【解析】﹣﹣你们城市的天气如何?﹣﹣正在下雨.【解答】答案:B根据前面的疑问句"你们城市的天气如何?"询问的是现在的天气状况,可以推断设空处的动作"下雨"正在进行着,所以用现在进行时.现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,rain的现在分词是raining.故答案为B.【答案】C【考点】谓语【解析】﹣﹣你的新老师长得什么样子?﹣﹣他中等身材,总是戴着眼镜.【解答】答案:C.根据He_________ofmediumbuildandalways________glasses,可知这里用来描述他的外貌,描写外貌的方式:be+adj./介词短语,have/has+n.这里后面是of,所以选择be动词,主语是He,所以be动词用is,戴眼镜只能用wear,在这里也要用wear的第三人称单数形式,在词尾加s.故选C.【答案】A【考点】疑问副词【解析】﹣﹣你想要哪种甜点?﹣﹣草莓香蕉冰激凌.【解答】答案:A根据答语Strawberryandbananaice试卷第31页,总31页,cream.草莓香蕉冰激凌.可知是甜点的一种.甜点,dessert,句型Whatkindof…?…种类的?所以上文应该是问:你想要哪种甜点?故选:A.【答案】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】﹣﹣做一些奶昔怎么样?﹣﹣那听起来很好.【解答】答案:D.根据Whatabout___________somemilkshake,可知本句考查了whatabout的用法,whatabout…怎么样,about是一个介词,后面跟动词的ing形式,在这里表示一种意见或建议,所以应该是听起来很好.听起来应该是sound.故选D.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】﹣Dave会画画吗?﹣是的,他会.但是他画的不是很好.【解答】答案:C.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据选项的意思,A选项的意思是"和,并且",表示并列关系;B选项意思是"或者",表示选择关系;C选项的意思是"但是",表示转折关系;D选项的意思是"虽然".根据句意"﹣Dave会画画吗?﹣是的,他会._____他画的不是很好."可知,应该使用but来表示转折.故选C【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣﹣多么冷的天啊!﹣﹣是的,是这样.你应该穿暖和的衣服.【解答】答案:A.根据coldweather!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,cold是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A.【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣你最喜欢的学科是什么?﹣数学;因为我对数字感兴趣.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,答案:D;P.E.体育;Music音乐;Art艺术;Math数学;根据回答中的number可知,答案是与数字有关的,而在四个选项中math与数字最密切,所以D是最佳答案.故选D.【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】均衡饮食、并采取足够的锻炼是健康的生活方式.【解答】答案:B;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的;healthily,健康地,副词;根据句子后面的信息eatabalanceddietandtakeenoughexercise均衡饮食、并采取足够的锻炼,推测它应是健康的生活方式.故选B.【答案】C【考点】常识知识【解析】下列哪一个标志的意思是"直行"?【解答】答案:C根据题干中Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Gostraight."可知询问哪个是"直行"标志.选项A:此处右转;选项B:此处左转;选项C:直行;根据题干"Gostraight"选C.【答案】D【考点】状语【解析】——让我们先去看狮子吧。——哦,不,我认为它们太丑太恐怖。【解答】D考查句子成分。形容词短语toomany太多,作定语,修饰可数名词复数;形容词短语toomuch太多,作定语,修饰不可数名词;副词短语muchtoo太,作状语,修饰形容词或副词。根据划线词后面的形容词uglyandscary可知,划线词muchtoo为副词短语,在句中作状语。【答案】D【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】你妹妹是做什么工作的?﹣﹣她是最大购物中心的一个售货员.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,答案:D根据答句"Sheisashopassistantinthebiggestmall."可知回答的是她的职业.A选项询问年龄;B选项询问"你妹妹怎么了";C选项询问"你妹妹在哪里工作";D选项询问"你妹妹是做什么的".故选D.【答案】D【考点】一般过去时【解析】翻译:萨拉,上周末你干什么来?我为考试学习来.【解答】此题答案选D.题干中lastweekend是一般过去时的标志.Awoulddomyhomework为过去将来时.我要做家庭作业.B.waspracticingspeakingEnglish为过去正在进行时.我在练习说英语.选项CIhadsurfedontheInternet我曾在互联网上冲浪,过去完成时.DIstudiedforthetest.主语+动词过去时+其他符合一般过去时的结构.故选D.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】有时候父母和孩子相处起来有困难.【解答】答案:B.haveadifficulttime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配,表示做某事时有困难,类似的结构还有havetrouble(in)doingsth.,由此排除A、C选项;而getonwith表"相处",lookthrough表示"看穿",含义上B选项更符合句意,指有时候父母和孩子相处起来有困难.故选B.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣你认为"快乐大本营"怎么样?﹣我很喜欢啊.我每星期都要在电视上看它.【解答】答案:C;Idon'tlikeit我不喜欢它;Idon'tmindit我不介意它;Ireallyloveit我真喜欢它;Ican'tstandit我不能忍受它;根据IwatchitonTVeveryweek推知上句为肯定回答;故选C.【答案】C【考点】频度副词【解析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影?﹣﹣﹣间或.我太忙了以致不能放松自己.试卷第31页,总31页,【解答】答案:C;Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;hardlyever几乎从不,很少;根据答语Iamtoobusytorelaxmyself我太忙了以致不能放松自己,推测上句:间或(去看一次电影);故选C.【答案】D【考点】疑问副词【解析】﹣﹣请你在饭后把垃圾倒了,好吗?﹣﹣好的,一定.【解答】答案:DHowabout+sth/doing…,怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题);Wouldyoumind+doing…?你介意做…吗?Wouldyoulike+todo…?你想要做…吗?Couldyouplease+do…?请你…好吗?因为take是原形,故选:D.【答案】C【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】你将在这个城市呆多长时间?﹣﹣两年.【解答】答案:C根据答句"Fortwoyears"(两年),可知问句中的动词需要用延续性动词,不可用瞬间动词.A中的动词left(离开)为瞬间动词;B中的come(来)为瞬间动词;C中的stay(呆在)为延续性动词;D中的go(去)为瞬间动词.故选C.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣刘翔能赢得2012奥运会冠军吗?﹣﹣这取决于他的训练.【解答】答案:C.decideon没有这种固定搭配;workon从事于,忙于;dependon取决于;comeon加油.根据It________histraining,可知这里的意思是这取决于他的训练,dependon取决于.故选:C.【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】李云迪是现在中国最好的钢琴家之一并且他在2012年春节联欢晚会上出现过.试卷第31页,总31页,【解答】答案:D根据"oneofthe形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式"结构,及题干句意可知此处需为"the+形容词最高级"可排除选项A,C,根据生活常识知李云迪是很优秀的钢琴家,并结合题干中"heshowedupatthe2012SpringfestivalGala"(他在2012年春节联欢晚会上登台出现过)知为此处应为good的最高级形式best,最高级前需加the.故为thebest,故选D.【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣玛丽刚才说什么了?﹣﹣她问我什么时候出生的.【解答】答案:B根据Sheaskedme可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序;又因为Sheaskedus得知,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项C时态不对;又因为asked得知,"问的问题",所以宾语从句的引导词可以推断不能用that来引导宾语从句,应该用when引导符合题意,表示"什么时候",故选:B.Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)【答案】CABBABACAD【考点】记叙文完形【解析】试卷第31页,总31页,文章大意:本文讲述了一个有钱人给他的儿子钱能买到的一切东西,但儿子还是不开心,一天一个魔术师说自己能使他开心,有钱人说只要能让他开心,魔术师想要什么都可以,后来魔术师在一个纸条上写着让他每天为人们做一件好事,儿子照着做了,并成为了最快乐的男孩.【解答】(1)C考查固定搭配.wanttodosth表示想要做某事,此处表示他想让他一直都开心,make表示使,让;do表示做;选C.(2)A考查名词辨析.A表示钱;B表示食物;C表示时间;D表示男孩.结合语境可知此处表示所以他给他钱能买的一切东西,选A.(3)B考查形容词辨析.A表示放松的;B表示不开心的;C表示生气的;D表示担心的.由下文他总是皱着眉头可知,此处表示但这个小男孩仍然不开心,选B.(4)B考查疑问词.A表示为什么;B表示如何;C表示什么;D表示谁.结合语境可知此处表示这个有钱人不知道如何让他的儿子开心,选B.(5)A考查动词辨析.A表示转变,转;B表示来;C表示放;D表示看.turnsthinto表示将…变为,此处表示我可以让你的儿子开心并把他的皱眉变成微笑,选A.(6)B考查介词辨析.A表示在…上;B表示为了,对于;C表示在;D表示和,有.结合语境可知此处表示对于告诉他这个秘密,你得付我一个不错的价格,选B.(7)A考查时态.分析句子可知是nomatter引导的让步状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时,此处由ask可知是一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时,即will加上动词原形,A选项符合.(8)C考查形容词辨析.A表示无聊的;B表示坏的;C表示和蔼的,友善的;D表示辛苦的.结合语境可知此处表示每天为别人做一件好事,选C.(9)A考查名词辨析.A表示建议;B表示药;C表示书;D表示伞.结合语境可知此处表示男孩听了建议并成为了最快乐的男孩,选A.(10)D考查不定代词.A表示三者及以上的另一个;B表示两者中的另一个;C表示其他的;D表示其他人.此处表示我觉得只有总是想着别人的人才能真正的开心,选D.Ⅴ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D中,选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项.(5分)【答案】C,A,B,A,D【考点】邀请和应答补全对话【解析】文章大意:这篇对话主要讲迈克尔邀请约翰去他家一起观看最新的电影.告诉约翰他家的位置,约定两点见面,并一起做作业.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,(1)答案:C.细节理解题.根据I'm reading a book.我正在读书可知,应该问"你正在做什么?".答案是C.(2)答案:A.细节理解题.根据I have got the latest movie video.Let's watch it together.我有最新的电影视频.咱们一起看吧.可知邀请他来我家里."你想要来我家吗?"答案是A.(3)答案:B.细节理解题.根据Where is your house?你的家在哪里?可知是说他家的位置."It's on Bridge Street它在大桥街道".答案是B.(4)答案:A.细节理解题.根据What about 2pm?两点怎么样?可知是问几点见面."我们几点见面?".答案是A.(5)答案:D.细节理解题.根据I haven't finished my homework yet and I have some problems with it.我还没有完成作业,我有一些问题,及We can do it together then我们可以一起做它.可知应该是说"我也没做完".否定形式用neither.现在完成时态用助动词have.Neither have I表示"我也没有",答案是D.Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.【答案】CBADA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文主要是鲍勃和爱丽丝给乔治写信请求乔治的帮助以及乔治分别给他们的回信.【解答】(1)C根据信件一中"I''mmuchshorterformyage.What'sworse,I'mveryfat."可知,Bob认为自己又矮又胖,结合图片可知.故选C.(2)B根据信件一中"I'mlearningFrenchbutIdon'tgetgoodmarks.Idon'tknowwhy."的描述可知,Alice正在学法语,但她取得不了好成绩.由此可知她在担心她的成绩.故应选B.(3)A根据信件三中"Planyourmealswithyourmum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexersise."的描述可知,要和妈妈计划一下你的饭,她能帮你减肥,你也努力多做锻炼.故选A.(4)D根据信件四中信"Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade."的描述可知,乔治建议爱丽丝可以和老师谈谈,询问他应该如何取得更好的成绩.故选D.(5)AGeorge根据鲍勃和爱丽丝的信给出了相应的建议,结合选项可以推测出,乔治是一名意见专栏作家.故选A.【答案】DB试卷第31页,总31页,CAB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文主要讲了"大衣哥"朱之文的故事.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.题目问谁给朱之文起的"大衣哥"的昵称,根据第二段ZhuZhiwenattractsChinesenetizens'hearts.Andheiscalled"BrotherCoat"bythem.可知是网民起的,故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.题目问朱之文什么时候成为了名人,根据第三段InMarch2020,hetookpartinaprogramcalled"I'maBigStar".Hewalkedoutontothestageinadarkgreencoat.ThenhebegantosingthemesongoftheTVdramaRomanceofThreeKingdoms.Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice,allofthemstoodupandcheered.Afterthat,hebecameawellknownperson.可知是2020年三月参加《我是大明星》之后,故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.题目问当朱之文唱歌时为什么观众站起来欢呼,根据第三段Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice,allofthemstoodupandcheered.可知观众听到了浑厚有力的嗓音时站起来欢呼,故选C.(4)A.词义理解题.题目意为第四段划线短语"judgeabookbycover"的含义是_____,根据第四段Hewalkedoutontothestageinadarkgreencoat.ThenhebegantosingthemesongoftheTVdramaRomanceofThreeKingdoms.Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice,allofthemstoodupandcheered.可知朱之文穿着军绿色大衣站在舞台上,他的嗓音却征服了观众,因此判断我们不能用外貌来主观评价一个人,因此判断划线短语的含义为以貌取人.故选A.(5)B.细节理解题.题目问以下哪一项是正确的,根据最后一段Mrs.Sun,a56yearoldengineer,oneofhisfanssaid,"Iwatchedhisvideoswithoutgettingtiredofit!Itisamazing,andeverytimeIwatchit,Iamfilledwithexcitementandhisvoiceisperfect!Iamcrossingmyfingersinhopethathehasabrightfuture."可知孙先生非常喜欢朱之文的歌曲.故选B.【答案】BCDCA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文主要讲了两则故事,第一则是900年前英国南部的山村里来了两个面黄肌瘦的小孩,他们的眼睛和皮肤都是绿色的,后来男孩死了,而女孩皮肤颜色渐渐地变得正常,并且在那里度过了余生,第二则是人们说在苏格兰的尼斯湖里有水怪,有人说见过,但是尼斯湖里有没有水怪仍然是个未解之谜.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,(1)B.细节理解题.题目问这个节目讲的是哪一类故事,根据第一段Welcometothenineo'clockMysteryHour.可知是揭秘类,故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.题目问故事发生在哪儿,根据第一段Todaywe'llshowyoutwoBritishstories.可知是英国的故事,根据常识,英国国旗是蓝色背景,红色米字图案,故选C.(3)D.推理判断题.题目问有关这两个面黄肌瘦的孩子哪一项是正确的,根据第二段Scientistssaythatsometimesofpeopledon'thaveenoughfoodtoeatforalongtime,theirskingoesverypaleandcanturngreen.可知科学家说有时人一直缺乏食物皮肤就会变得苍白呈现绿色,因此推断这两个小孩因为长期缺乏食物因此皮肤才是绿色的,故选D.(4)C.细节理解题.题目问根据目击者的叙述水怪长什么样子,根据第三段Theirdescriptionsarealwaysthesame.Itlookslikeadinosaur,withaverylongneckandasmallhead.Ithasabigbump(肿块)onitsback.可知目击者描述水怪看起来像恐龙,有非常常的脖子和小的头部,背上有一个大肿块,根据选项中的图,判断C选项符合文中的描述,故选C.(5)A.细节理解题.题目问从第二个故事中我们知道了什么,根据第三段Scientistsdon'tknowwhetherthereisamonsterornot.可知科学家无法确定是否真的有水怪.故选A.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限用一次)【答案】with,class,different,bigger,have【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了俄国女孩Anna去英国学习英语,她与Black一家住在一起,她现在在伦敦,发现伦敦的生活与莫斯科的不一样,比如商店比莫斯科的更大,但也更贵.【解答】(1)with考查介词与固定搭配.helpsbwithsth表示在某方面帮助某人,此处表示她在家务上帮助Black太太,填with即可.(2)class考查名词与对语境的理解.由上文她去英国是学习英语可知,此处表示她在星期三和星期五下午去上英语课,用class表示课.(3)different考查形容词与固定搭配.由下文的伦敦和莫斯科的商店的对比可知此处表示她发现生活与在莫斯科的生活不同,bedifferentfrom表示与…不同,填different即可.(4)bigger考查形容词比较级.结合语境可知此处表示伦敦的商店比在莫斯科的更大,用bigger表示更大的.(5)have考查动词.breakfast表示早餐,可用have与其搭配,表示吃早餐,此处用在不定式符号to后,用have的原形即可.试卷第31页,总31页,B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.(每词限用一次)【答案】spent,nothing,haveleft,willbe,having【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个老人死后给儿子留下了许多钱,但儿子把钱挥霍完了,他什么也没有了,朋友们也离开了他,于是他去向Aasreddin请教应该怎么办,Nasreddin说让他再等等,一切都会好起来的,年轻人开心地说这样就会有钱了吗,Nasreddin说并不是这样,这样他就会很快习惯贫穷和没有朋友的生活.【解答】(1)spent考查动词与时态.由下文hewasquitepoorandalone可知此处表示他花完了所有的钱,用spend表示花费,此文是描述过去发生的事,所以用一般过去时,填它的过去式.(2)nothing考查不定代词.由上文的他花光了所有的钱可知此处表示他什么也没有了,填something的否定形式nothing,表示没有.(3)haveleft考查动词与时态.由上文的allhisfriendsdisappeared可知此处他说"我的朋友们都离开了",离开这个动作已经发生,且对儿子说话的当时产生了影响,要用现在完成时,结构为have+动词的过去分词.此处主语friends是复数形式,所以have用原形即可,加上leave的过去分词.(4)willbe考查动词与时态.right是形容词,前面要有be动词,此处表示一切将会又好起来的,要用一般将来时,结构为will加上动词的原形,此处用will加上be的原形即可.(5)having考查动词与固定搭配.结合语境可知此处表示我的意思是你会很快习惯贫穷和没有朋友的生活的,getusedtodoingsth表示习惯做某事,填have的ing形式.Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)【答案】can't【考点】句型转换【解析】汤姆能下好象棋.汤姆不能下好象棋.【解答】答案:can't.原句是含有情态动词can的肯定句,其否定句是在后面加上not缩写成can't,故答案是can't.【答案】Did,take【考点】句型转换【解析】试卷第31页,总31页,琳达在公园照了美丽的相片.琳达在公园照了美丽的相片吗?【解答】答案:Did,take.原句took是实意动词take的一般过去式,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词did放句首,后加动词原形take,故答案是Did,take.【答案】82016351,What'syour【考点】句型转换【解析】我的电话号码是82016351.你的电话号码是多少?【解答】答案:What'syour.划线部分是电话号码,询问号码多少用疑问词what,后加一般疑问句语序,故将is提前,原句中的my第一人称需换成第二人称your,故答案是What'syour.【答案】if,did【考点】句型转换【解析】老师问男孩:"你经常和你的同学们一起做作业吗?"老师问男孩他是否经常和他的同学们一起做作业.【解答】答案:if,did.这里是要求改成宾语从句,从句是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句用if作为引导词,表示是否,主句asked是一般过去时,故从句的一般现在时也要换成一般过去时,do的过去式是did,故答案是if,did.【答案】makeseverybodysurprised【考点】句型转换【解析】让人吃惊的是林书豪在NBA比赛中篮球打得很出色.林书豪在NBA比赛中出色的表现让人吃惊.【解答】考查同义句转换.根据Toeverybody'ssurprise,让人吃惊的,意思相当于makeeverybodysurprised;又根据LinShuhaoplays可知原句使用了一般现在时,所以同义句要用一般现在时makeseverybodysurprised.故答案为:makeseverybodysurprised.Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)【答案】getsup【考点】汉译英试卷第31页,总31页,【解析】getsup【解答】答案:getsup通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"起床"的表达.汉语表述的是一个人经常性或习惯性的动作,故用一般现在时,主语Mr.Wang是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;短语"起床"的英文表达是getup,get的第三人称单数形式是gets;故答案为:getsup.【答案】began/startedon【考点】汉译英【解析】began/startedon【解答】答案:began/startedon首先根据汉语表述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,"开始"为start或begin,过去式为:started,began;注意本题还考查了时间前的介词,本句的时间状语是"三月十日",当时间具体到某天时用介词on;故答案为:started/began,on【答案】aswellas【考点】汉译英【解析】aswellas【解答】答案:aswellas通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"与…一样出色"的表达.首先确定表达"和…一样"用短语as…as,该短语中间用形容词或副词原级;另外修饰动词play,表达"打得出色"应该使用good的副词形式well;故答案为:aswellas【答案】arewelcomedby【考点】汉译英【解析】arewelcomedby【解答】答案:arewelcomedby汉语表述的是一般性的事实,故用一般现在时,本句的主语"穿越剧"是谓语动词"欢迎"的承受者,故用被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词;动词"欢迎"welcome,其过去分词是welcomed;表达"受到…的欢迎"用by+动作的执行者;主语time﹣travelTVseries是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为:arewelcomedby试卷第31页,总31页,Ⅹ.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题.(5分)【答案】Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves,howpopular,tworeasons,difficult,dangerous,如果有什么需要在他们的家里修理,比如粉刷墙壁或放一个新的淋浴,他们会自己做这些工作,Webiteoffmorethanwecanchewdangerous【考点】填表格型回答问题型日常生活类阅读【解析】主要介绍了英国人喜欢自己做很多事情,并体会其中的乐趣.【解答】(1)题owpopular细节题.根据第一段的句子:DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.DIY的意思是自己动手,在英国非常流行.说明填howpopular,第一段中我们知道DIY是如何受欢迎的.(2)题woreasons归纳题.通过阅读第二段,看出是讲人们为什么DIY:即:Hugenumbersofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles"还有SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.一个是为了装饰家庭,还有一个是为了省钱.所以填tworeasons(3)题ifficult;dangerous细节题第三段第一句话DIYcanbedifficult.说明填difficult,还有一句是:DIYcanalsobedangerous.可知填dangerous.(4)题果有什么需要在他们的家里修理,比如粉刷墙壁或放一个新的淋浴,他们会自己做这些工作.翻译题.根据题干:Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.if引导的条件状语从句,(5)题ebiteoffmorethanwecanchewdangerous.从最后一段的MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.看出是对我们来说太难了,选Webiteoffmorethanwecanchew..XI.书面表达.(10分)【答案】Lastweek,myparentsandIdecidedtogotovisitmygrandmother.Wewenttoashopathalfpastnineandboughtsomegifts.(去商店买礼物)Wewenttherebybus.Ittookusfortyminutestogettomygrandmother'shouse.(坐汽车去那儿)Assoonaswearrivedthere,mygrandmotherandmyunclewentouttomeetus.【高分句型一】(外婆和舅舅出来接我们)Myunclepreparedlunchforus.(舅舅准备午餐)Atnoon,wehadawonderfullunchtogether.(聚餐)Intheevening,afterwesaidgoodbyetomygrandmotherandmyuncle,wewenthome.(告别,回家)Whatahappydaywehad!【高分句型二】Ihopewecanvisitthemasoftenaspossible.(感受)【考点】图画作文【解析】试卷第31页,总31页,【高分句型一】Assoonaswearrivedthere,mygrandmotherandmyunclewentouttomeetus.我们一到那儿,我外婆和舅舅就出来接我们.assoonas一……就,引导时间状语从句.【高分句型二】Whatahappydaywehad!我们今天过得真开心!本句使用了感叹句,其构成是What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!【解答】Lastweek,myparentsandIdecidedtogotovisitmygrandmother.Wewenttoashopathalfpastnineandboughtsomegifts.(去商店买礼物)Wewenttherebybus.Ittookusfortyminutestogettomygrandmother'shouse.(坐汽车去那儿)Assoonaswearrivedthere,mygrandmotherandmyunclewentouttomeetus.【高分句型一】(外婆和舅舅出来接我们)Myunclepreparedlunchforus.(舅舅准备午餐)Atnoon,wehadawonderfullunchtogether.(聚餐)Intheevening,afterwesaidgoodbyetomygrandmotherandmyuncle,wewenthome.(告别,回家)Whatahappydaywehad!【高分句型二】Ihopewecanvisitthemasoftenaspossible.(感受)试卷第31页,总31页
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