高一英语单词测试竞赛外研版必修1

2022高一年级单词测试竞赛姓名_______班级＿＿一．根据句子情景填词：1．Everyonehasbeentouchedbythenaturals.2．Wehavedecidedtoperformtheopeningcattheendofthismonth.3．Thousandsofpeoplepackedintothe________(运动场)towatchthegame..4．With（生产）upby10%,thefactorywillbeenlarged.5．(fright)bytheterriblenoise,thelittlegirldidn’tdaretogoout.6．Thewolf(shoot)bythegoodhunter.7．Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthe(近来)20years.8．Iwenttothecompanytohaveaninterviewandthe(主考官)askedmethreequestions.9．Wesaw________(abandon)farmswhichwerebuiltover100yearsago.10．We_____(train)themhowtomakeuseofreferencebooksforthreedays.11.Sheistheonlyoneofherfamilywho__________(survive)theearthquake.12.Attheparty,thereareseveralgames,includinge__________gifts,singinganddancing,etc.13.Heisoutofwork,thatistosay,heisu___________14.I’dlovetogoonholidaybutIcan’ta________thetime.15.We_________(接近)thebirdsquietlyandwatchedthem.16.Thepicturesof__________(挨饿)childrenmademecry.17.TheForbiddenCityisoneoftheworld’sgreatestworksof________(建筑)．18.Thenewcarhasboth________(用手的)andautomaticwaysofdriving.7/719.Ourteachingbuildingwasbuiltthreemonthsagowiththemostadvancedteachingf________.20._________(调查)showthat70%ofthepeopleapproveofthenewlaw.21.Watercanexistasthreestates:l______,solidandgas.22.Thee_______wascutoffwhenwearegoingtopaythepillinthesupermarket.23.Hecametothec______thatheavyobjectsfellfasterthanlightones.24.Whenyouheatametal,it_______(expand).25.It’simportanttoknowhowthemetalsreactwithdifferents________.26.Helookedatherwitha_______(混合，混合物)ofamusementanddespair.27.Weshouldtrytokeepab________betweenstudyandrelaxation.28.Thatkindofmattercan________(溶解)watereasily.29.Ihavealotofsports_________(装备)suchasgolfclubs,tennisracketsandiceskates.30.Doyouknowwhyabigshipcanf_______onthewater.31.Ifeltsoa_____whenIheardthenewsoftheaccidentwhichhappenedyesterday.32.Thedevelopmentofscienceandt_____isinfluencingourlife.33.It’sbadb______(行为)foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.34.Tomygreatd______,itrainedthewholedayyesterday.35.Asithasbeenreportedformanytimes,Chinesegovernment’s_______(态度)toTaiwanwillneverchange.36.Fortunately,hewasa______byBeijingUniversity.37.Theteacheri______hisstudentswiththesenseofhumor.38.Bothofthemweree_______abouttheirwork,andtheyhadmanyexperiencestoshare.7/739.Youshouldreadthei_______onthebottlebeforetakinganymedicine.40.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____(覆盖)seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.41.The_____(puzzle)problem______allofus.42.Whatdoyouthinkofthe_____(体制)ofthecountry?43.Thestudentsinthisclassaref_____inEnglish.44.Mr.ZhouSichenginventedmanynewm_____ofteachingEnglish.45.Themoretheyoungstudentsworked,themore_____(精力充分的)theybecame.46.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften______(鉴赏，欣赏)modernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.47.It’sdangeroustocarryahotpanwith____（burn）oil.48.Hereisas_______ofthelatestnews.49.Don’ttrytoavoid____(make)mistakesinlearningEnglish.50.Theboyhasadmitted_____(break)thewindow.二．完成句子1.这是史密斯先生第二次访问上海。Thisisthesecondtime___________________________.2.自从我们上次见面到现在已经六年了。It________________sincewelastsaweachother.3.我在有一个小山的地方给她照了一张相。Itookaphotoofher_____________________.4.许多学生准备参加下一个星期要举行的运动会中的800米长的赛跑。Manystudentsarereadyto___________________inthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.5.福州位于中国东部，台湾西部。Fuzhoulies_______________and____________________.6.他很幸运住在一个美丽的城市里。He___________________inabeautifulcity.7/76.我已经失业两周了。Ihavebeen_______________fortwoweeks.7.我们的教学楼有五层高。Ourteachingbuildingisa_________________.9.他离开家乡已经二十年了。Ithasbeen/is20yearssince________________.10.这是我看过的最糟糕的小说。Thisistheworstnovel_____________________.11.从远处看，这座山就像一只老虎。Seen________,themountain_________atiger.12.你为什么总是向窗外看?Whyareyoualways________thewindowfromtimetotime?13.学生们尝试着用别的方法做这个实验。Thestudents______theexperimentinsomeotherway.14.被提供足够的钱，那个孩子最终能够上了大学。________enoughmoney,theboymanagedtogotocollegeatlast.15.这是一条多么另人振奋的消息啊！___________news(itis)!16.刘胡兰宁愿死也不屈服。LiuHulan_________than__________.17.不要沉溺于网络游戏。Don't______________computergames.这份工作适合你。Thisjob_____________you.19.你最近英语学得怎么样？Howareyou__________yourEnglish?20.'PRE'________People'sRepublicofChina.21.__________________(四分之三)theboysinourclasslike___________(踢足球)22.Readthefollowingsentencesand___________________(把他们排序).23.You________________(应该)paytherentonFriday.24.Thelittlekidsinthekindergartenaretrainedto____________________(养成习惯)washinghandsbeforemeals.7/725．Nopains,nogains!Yousee,_____youtry,_______youwillmake.(越努力，进步就越大)26.Ourschoolis___________________.(比以前漂亮多了)27．TheNobelPrizeisthehighestprize___-_____________.(在科学领域)28．There_________atemple_________thehill.(山顶上曾经有过一座庙)29．He_______(瞄准)adeer,firedbutmissedit.30.___someoil___thewater.Thiswill___air______thewater.(往水中加些油，将空气隔绝)31.I______to___________him（尽量防止遇见他）becausehealwaysboredme.32.（假设是你肯帮我那个忙，我会非常感谢的）Ishall_________youwilldomethatfavour.33.________youwork,_____________youwill_____.你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。34.IthinkI’lldowellintheexam____MrsChen____(teacher)me.35.Mr.Zhao____________usfortwoyears.Heisvery___-___us.(教我们两年了，要求严格)36.Thetwocountries____________(与—相似)eachother____locationandsize.37.Itisstrangethattheactoractsquite_________theothers.(与---不同)38.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlives____________thefire.（由于…）39.We_______________(忍不住笑了)whenweheardthefunnystory.40.---Ihavemadeupmymindtostudyhard.---___________.(我也如此)41．Theschoolyear__________twosemesters.42.---Ididn’tseesurftheInternetlastnight.----_________.(我也没有)7/743.I___________allkindsof______________.(参加各种课外活动)44.这本书比那本书贵三倍。_________________________________________________45.YesterdayIwaslateforthemeetingbecause___________wasintheway.(一棵倒了的树)46.Havingclimbedthemountain,wesawalight__________.(远处)47.Pricesofvegetables_________thisyear.(上涨)48.Theyareboth____________,(高)buttheyarenot__________（同一年龄)49.___＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？（你介意帮我照看我的狗吗？）50.It’sgoodforpeopletodrink________（开水）whenthey____________(感冒)。三.阅读理解Itissaidthateveryscientisthasachildhooddreamofhisorherfuturesuccess.ForYuanLongping，thedreamwasthathewouldgrowgrainsofriceaslargeaspeanuts，andthatfarmerscouldrelaxinthelargeshadowoftheirplants.Hisdreamcametrue.YuanisknownasChina’s“fatherofhybrid(杂交)rice”．Heisknownforcreatingatypeofricethathasahighyield.Hecameupwiththeideaofhybridizingriceinthe1960s，whenChinawassufferingseriousfamine.Tenyearslater，hegrewanewspeciesthatproduceda20percenthigheryieldthancommontypesofrice.Comparedwiththeordinaryrice，thehybridishighlyadaptable.Itisastrongerplantthatcanbetterbeardroughtandwaterlogging(水涝)，aswellasdiseasesandworms.HalfofChina’sricecropsareYuan’sspecialrice.Andthecountry’stotalriceproductionhasgreatlyincreased.　　Today，Yuancontinuestotryandincreasetheyieldofrice.Ifyouaskhimwhetherricequalityorquantityshouldcomefirst，hisanswerisalwaysthelatter.“Firstwemusthaveenoughfood，andthenwemusteatwell，”hesaid.Butheaddedthathighyielddoesnotnecessarilymeanlowquality.Moneyandfamefollowsuchgreatachievements.AseedcompanyinShenzhenusesYuan’snameandinreturn，hegetsashareof2millionyuan.Buthesaid,“Thatfiguremeansnothing.I’msatisfiedwithmylife.7/7Toomuchmoneyisaburden.”【解题导语】本文讲述的是中国“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的故事。1．ThepeasantsinChinahavegrownhybridricesince________.A．the1950sB．the1960sC．the1970sD．the1980s2．AsaresultofYuan’sspecialrice，________.A．nooneinChinaishungryanymoreB．thefarmersinChinaaresatisfiedwiththeirlifeC．thefarmersinChinagetatleast20%morericethanbeforeD．thefarmersinChinagetatleast30%morericethanbefore3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Everyscientisthasachildhooddreamofhisorherfuture.B．Chinesepeopleledahardlifeinthe1960s.C．YuanLongpingbelievesthatricequalityismoreimportantthanitsquantity.D．YuanLongpinglookslikeanordinaryfarmerinhisdailylife.4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AfamousscientistB．HybridriceandsuperriceC．FatherofhybridriceD．YuanLongping’srice答案不完整一单词拼写11-201.surving2.exchanging3.unemployed4.afford5.approached6.starving7.neighbourhood二.1-10完成句子.1.Mr.SmithhasvisitedShanghai.2.hasbeensixyears3.wheretherewasahill.4.the800-metre-longrace5.inthenorthofChina,tothewestofTaiwan.1-101)scenery2)ceremony3)supply4)production5)frightened6)shot7)recent8)interviewer9)desert10)train11-20.1)fromadistance.2)lookingoutof3)trydoing4)Suppliedwith5)Whatexciting６）wouldratherdie/giveup　7)abandonyourselfto8)isfitfor9)gettingonwith10)isshortfor7/7