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人教版(2019)高中英语必修第四册Unit 4单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第四册Unit 4单元测试卷(Word版,含答案)
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人教版(2019)高中英语必修第四册Unit4单元测试卷第一部分:听力部分(15分)第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(5分)1.HowwillthemangotoShanghai?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.2.Whenwillthewomanprobablygetback?A.At2:00a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00p.m.3.Howmuchwillitcostifthemanrentsaroomfortwoweeks?A.230yuan. B.430yuan. C.400yuan.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Atarailwaystation. C.Atahospital.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Amusician. B.Atraveler. C.Aprofessor.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewworkingplace?A.Good. B.Far. C.Dirty.7.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.听第7段材料,回答第8—11题。8.HowdoesJoteachEnglish?A.ThroughTV. B.ThroughtheInternet. C.Throughtheradio.9.WherehasJostayedforthreeyears?A.IntheUK. B.InGreece. C.InAustralia.10.WhatchangedJo'splaninLondon?A.Shewasattractedbylocalcultures.B.Shewaswelcomedbyherfriends.C.Shegotagoodjob.11.WhatcanweknowaboutJo?A.Sheishavingajobinterview. B.Shelikesmakingfriends.C.ShegrewupinAustralia.第三节:第12页共12页,听下面一段材料,将第12—15题的信息补充完整,每小题不多于3个单词。(4分)第二部分:笔试部分(135分)I.根据句意和所给汉语意思写出该单词的正确形式。(10分)1.It'svery____(可能)thatmymotherwillringmetonight.2.Heisa____(好奇的)boywhoisalwaysaskingquestions.3.Iwokeupandwas____(招呼)bybirdsong.4.ThelettersUN____(代表)theUnitedNations.5.Hisremarksshowedthathe____(误解)mypositiononthequestion.6.Theybuiltarobotcapableofunderstanding____(说)commands.7.Hestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhis____(臉颊).8.Anambulance____(俯冲)tothesceneoftheaccidentwithintenminutes.9.AstheNewYear____(临近),peoplearebuyingpresentsfortheirfamilyandfriends.10.Weareworkingin____(联合)withlocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthehomeless.II.用所给动词的正确形式填空。(10分)1.Hesatthere____(think),withhisheadonhishand.2.____(knock)atthedoorbeforeentering,please.3.The____(visit)PrimeMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks.4.Not____(have)seenthefilm,Ican'ttellyouwhatIthinkofit.5.Themen____(work)forextrahoursgotanextrapay.6.____(see)fromthetopofthehill,wefindthecitymorebeautiful.7.Generally____(speak),facialexpressionsarehelpfulcommunications,too.8.“Can'tyouread?”themansaid,angrily____(point)tothenoticeonthewall.9.Thestrangersaidsomethingin____(frighten)voiceandthelittlegirlwasmuchfrightened.10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,____(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.III.选择方框内适当的短语填空。(10分)1.Theriskofaffectionhasn'tdecreased—____,ithasincreased.2.____,foodpoisoninghappensduringsummer.3.Iwaswonderingwhyyouseemedtowanttokeepeverybody____.4.Oneofthemensuddenly____ahandandgrabbedmyarm.5.Stepsarebeingtakento____thecity____attack.6.Itwasgettingdark.Wehadto____intheforestforthenight.7.Animalsare____fondofeatingandmovingincompany.8.Whenhefailedtobeathisopponenthefelthehad____withhisfriends.9.Itisatimidanimalbutwillfightlikeatiger____itsyoung.10.Themotherfelt____afterbeinginformedthatherchildrenweresafe.第12页共12页,IV.单项选择。(10分)1.ThoughBritishandAmericanEnglishhavesomedifferencesinspellingandpronunciation,theyhavemuch____.A.ingeneral B.incommon C.inplace D.inwords2.Whatannoyedyourfatherwasnotwhatyousaid,buttheway____yousaidit.A.bywhich B.which C.inwhat D.that3.We'reallreadytoputitintooperation,____,we'regoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.A.onthewhole B.ingeneral C.inconclusion D.inotherwords4.—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?—Yes.Armedconflictis____tobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.A.likely B.possibly C.probably D.gradually5.Tohandlethefinancialcrisis,thenewgovernmenthastoworkmore____withothernations,especially,thelessaffectedones.A.formally B.smoothly C.carefully D.closely6.Smokingisoneofthe____causesofcancer,killingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.A.major B.similar C.commercial D.chemical7.Theimportantpointisthatweshouldbeableto____ourcomputeragainstnewviruseswhenwesaveimportantdata.A.defend B.stop C.fight D.keep8.TheRussianrocketdesignerhasdied.Formanyyears,he____asanimportantassistanttothefatherofSovietspaceprogram.A.serves B.wasserving C.served D.hasserved9.Mr.Smithoftenstaysup,____lessons,booksspreadalloverthedesk.A.preparing B.prepared C.toprepare D.prepares10.—Themanhasgreatdeterminationandnevergivesuphalfway.—____.A.Sodoyou B.Neitherdoyou C.Soiswithyou D.ItisthesamewithyouV.完形填空。(20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ihateitwhenothersgossipaboutme,”saidMandyMiraglia,16,ahighschoolstudentfromCalifornia,“buttobe_1_,gossipwithmyclosefriendsmakesmefeelIamtrustedand_2_tothegroup.”Miragliaisnottheonlypersonwho_3_likethat.Gossiphaslongbeen_4_onaslittlemorethannonsenseandbad_5_.Butrecentresearchshowedthatgossiphasmanypositive_6_onyoursociallife.第12页共12页,“_7_hasbeenatrendamongpeopleto_8_gossip,”saidDavidSloanWilson,aprofessorfromtheStateUniversityofNewYorkinBinghamton,US.“_9_gossipappearstobeaveryimportantformof_10_inagroupoffriends,definingtheirgroupmembership.”For18months,KevinKniffin,fromtheUniversityofWisconsin,US_11_thebehaviorof50people.Hefoundthatgossiplevels_12_thetopwhenasportsteamincludedalazyperson,someonewho_13_missedpracticesorshoweduplate.Othermembersoftheteamwouldsoonstartto_14_aboutthelazypersons'weaknessesbehindhisback,becausetheythinktheyare _15_forthewholeteam.Gossipaboutthemistakesofseniormembershelpsnewcomersrebuildtheir_16_afterafailure.Italsohelps_17_socialandprofessionalanxiety.Long-termstudiesshowthatpeoplearoundtheworld_18_fromafifthtotwo-thirdsormoreoftheir_19_conversationtogossip,andmenappeartobejustas_20_forgossipaswomen.Itishardtojudgegossip,butitismorepowerfulthanyouthink.1.A.kind B.honest C.loyal D.sorry2.A.belong B.lead C.add D.adjust3.A.sounds B.gives C.thinks D.feels4.A.lookeddown B.turneddownC.takendown D.handeddown5.A.ways B.manners C.methods D.measures6.A.functions B.works C.results D.effects7.A.There B.As C.It D.What8.A.admire B.appreciate C.dislike D.disappoint9.A.And B.But C.So D.Or10.A.action B.conversation C.behavior D.touch11.A.researched B.developed C.checked D.tested12.A.held B.found C.seated D.reached13.A.regularly B.commonly C.possibly D.patiently14.A.smile B.joke C.laugh D.talk15.A.nice B.bad C.weak D.wrong16.A.pride B.respect C.confidence D.honor17.A.remove B.move C.sweep D.clean18.A.reject B.spend C.adapt D.devote19.A.friendly B.general C.free D.daily20.A.anxious B.eager C.worried D.fondVI.阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项。A第12页共12页,AlexanderFlemingwasborninScotlandin1881.Heleftschoolwhenhewasthirteenyearsold;forafewyearsheworkedinashippingcompany.Whenhewasabouttwentyyearsold,anunclediedandlefthimsomemoney.Athiselderbrother'sadvice,hetookanentranceexaminationformedicalschool.HepassedbrilliantlyandjoinedSt.Mary'sHospitalinLondon.TherehemetSirAlmrothWrightandthatmeetingchangedthecourseofhislife.Whenhegraduated,hejoinedWright'slaboratorystaffinsteadofgoingintoprivatepracticeashehadintended.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,heservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorpsandwasshockedbywhathesawinFrance.Hundredsofwoundedsoldiers,withbacteriacrawlingintheirwounds,werebroughttohishospital.Buttherewaslittlehecoulddoforthemastheantisepticsinusethenwerenoteffectivefordeepwounds.Hewashorrifiedbythesufferingandthenumerousdeaths,butFlemingwasadeterminedmanfullofcourageandhepromisedtodiscoversomethingthatwouldkillthesebacteriaandsavelives.Afterthewarhecontinuedhisresearch.Foryearshetoiledon;theninSeptember1928hemadeoneofthegreatestdiscoveriesofalltime.Hehadbeengrowingcoloniesofbacteriainflat,opendishes.Afewdayslaterhesawthatmouldhadsettledinoneofthedishes.However,hedidnotthrowawaythedish;insteadheexamineditandsawthatnobacteriagrewnearthemould.“Hadthemouldkilledthebacteria?”heaskedhimself.Achemicalfromthemouldhaddonejustthat.Fleminglaternamedthischemicalpenicillin.Thusoneofthegreatestachievementsofmanhadtakenplace.Butpenicillinwasnotimmediatelyused—yearsweretopassbeforethathappened.Moreknowledgeaboutthedrugwasgainedandin1941manypeopleweresuccessfullytreated.Beforelongpenicillinwasproducedonalargescale,andduringtheSecondWorldWarithelpedsavethousandsofwoundedsoldiers.1.WhatdidFlemingdowhenhewasaroundtwentyyearsofage?A.Workedinashippingcompany.B.Receivedsomemoneyfromhisunclewhohaddied.C.JoinedWright'slaboratorystaff.D.ServedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.2.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,Flemingwashorrifiedby____.A.thelackofproperusefulthingsinhospitalsB.thelackofantisepticsavailablefordeepwoundsC.thesufferingandnumerousdeathsofthesoldiersbroughttothehospitalD.theamountofbacteriacrawlingaboutinthewoundsofthepatients3.WhatdidFlemingdecidetodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Discoverpenicillinforcuringthisdisease.第12页共12页,B.Inventanewantiseptic.C.Helplessenthesufferingofthewounded.D.Discoversomethingthatwouldkillthebacteriaandsavelives.4.WhichofthefollowingtitlesBESTsumsupthepassage?A.AStrangeChemical B.KillingtheBacteriaC.Antiseptics D.TheDiscoveryofPenicillinBBrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinanyneighborhood,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie'sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn'treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccess.Browniedidn'tshowupthenextday,and,althoughtheymadetheireffortstofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Curiously,SpottyshowedupatBrownie'shousealone,barkingandjumping.Busywiththeirownlives,theypaidnoattentiontothenervouslittleneighbordog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Ted,Brownie'sowner,wascontinuouslydisturbedbytheangry,determinedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkingallthetime,thendartingtowardanearbyemptylotandback,asiftosay,“Followme!It'surgent!”Eventually,TedfollowedSpottyacrosstheemptylotasSpottystoppedtoracebackandbarkencouragingly.Thelittledogledthemantoadesertedspotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive,oneofhislegscrushedinasteeltrap.Frightened,TednowwishedhehadtakenSpotty'searlierappeals(呼吁)seriously.ThenTednoticedsomething.SpottyhaddonesomethingelsebesidesleadingBrownie'shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,Tedfoundsomefoodremainsofeverymeal.Browniehadbeenfedthatweek!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly,inthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalive.SpottyhadactuallystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangers,andkeephisspiritsup.Brownie'slegwascarefullytreatedandhesoongotwellagain.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.5.Attheverybeginning,TedpaidlittleattentiontoSpottybecause____.A.hewasnotfreeatthemoment B.hewassureBrowniewouldbeOKC.hedidn'tlikeSpottyatall D.hismissingdogmadehimsad6.Theunderlinedword“darting”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby____.A.walking B.shouting C.rushing D.looking7.TheBESTtitleforthispassagemightbe____.A.DogsinLove B.AFriendinNeed第12页共12页,C.Humans&Dogs D.DogsAreLoyal8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.humansandanimalsdependoneachotherforcomfortB.it'snotrighttohuntforanimalsinanyneighborhoodC.TedhastotakebettercareofhisbeloveddoglateronD.BrowniewouldhavediedwithoutSpotty'stimelyhelpCWouldyouknowwhattodoifyouweredroppedinthemiddleofthewoods(ordesert,ormountains)withonlytheclothesonyourbackand—maybe—aknife?Ifyou'realiving-cityapelikeme,you'velikelysharedthisfearandwonderedhowyoumightmakeoutwithoutsociety'slifeline.Couldyoufigureouthowtobuildashelter,finddrinkingwater,somethingtoeatandbuildafireintheshorttimeitwouldtakenaturetokillyou?Probablynotwithoutalittlehelp.Luckyforyou,helpisawildernesssurvivalschoolaway.Asso-calledprimitiveskillslikemakingtoolsoutofstoneandmakingfirebyfrictionarelostduetotechnologicaladvancement,anumberofschoolsaroundthecountryarekeepingthemaliveandpassingthemontonewgenerations.Some,likeTomBrown,Jr.'sTrackerSchoolintheNewJerseyPineBarrensandtheMainePrimitiveSkillsSchool,emphasizethisancientconnectionwithnature,andteachtheirstudentsnotonlyhowtosurviveinthewild,buthowtolivethere.Others,likethePathfinderSchoolinOhioandtheMountainShepherdSchoolinVirginia,emphasizethesurvivalwaymoreheavily,focusingonthemostimportantfirst72hoursaftergettinglostortrapped,duringwhichyouhaveahighchanceofrescue.Forourlist,wepicked12survivalschoolsthatcoverawiderangeofphilosophiesandskills.LearnhowtosurvivetheburningdesertheatatArizona-basedAboriginalLivingSkillsSchool;followsurvivalrulesthatareusedtotrainthemilitaryattheSurvivalTrainingSchoolofCaliforniaandAncientPathwaysinArizona;youcaneventakeurbansurvivalclassesintheheartofManhattanifyou'reworriedaboutthenextsuper-storm.Or,ifyoureallywanttogodeep,takemonths-longwildernesssurvivalcoursesatJackMountainBushcraftSchoolintheMaineNorthWoodsorAnakeOutdoorSchoolinthePacificNorthwest.Whicheveryouchoose,you'llprobablyfacethechallengeofyourlife—andonethatmightsaveit,too.9.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TwelveSurvivalSchools. B.One'sLifeChallenges.C.ChoiceofLifeSchools. D.KindsofWildSchools.10.Ifyouaremoreprobablysaved,youwillattend____.A.AboriginalLivingSkillsSchool B.MainePrimitiveSkillsSchool第12页共12页,C.AnakeOutdoorSchool D.MountainShepherdSchool11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Yourschool. B.Yourchallenge. C.Yourlife. D.Yourskill.12.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.One'slifematterswhenoneisintrouble.B.Survivalskillsmatterwhenonefacesdanger.C.Savingone'slifecountswhenoneisindanger.D.Challenginglifecountswhenonechoosesschool.DBorninAmsterdamtoethnicallyChineseparents,HuihanLierunsthecompanyMyChinaRootsinBeijing,whichfollowsanddiscoversfamilyhistoriesandtriestoputthemintheenvironmentofthetime.Thealarmgoesat07:30.That'smygirlfriend'sfault,becauseshehastobeintheofficeat09:00—forme,aprettyearlyhour.Sowebasicallywakeupatthesametime.IguessIgetoutbedaround08:00,dosomewash,havebreakfast,usuallymuesli.Between08:30and09:00Iwalktotheothersideoftheapartmenttomyoffice.Everydayisquitedifferent,becausemybusinessisstillinthestart-upstage.Butingeneral,Iusuallygetontothecustomerworkasquicklyaspossible.Wehavesixcustomersthatwe'reworkingonnow.Technically,I'magenealogist,someonewhoworkstofollowanddiscoverfamilyhistories.However,mycompany,MyChinaRoots,triestoexplorebeyondthenamesandthedatesofthepast.Amajoraimistobringlifetoaperson'sdescent(血統)bycompletingthemoretraditionalgenealogicalresearchwithacompletepictureaboutthetimesandenvironmentsthatmadeupthatperson'sancestors.Howweretheirancestors'actionsthathadsomethingtodowithmajoreventsofworldhistorysuchastheindustrialrevolutionandChina'scenturyofhumiliation?Butalso,howdidtheirancestorslivetheirdailylives?Whatweretheirschoolsandtheirweddingslike?And,asmycustomersaremostlyoverseasChinese,whydidtheirancestorschoosetostartacompletelynewlifeinanunknownworld?13.Whatisthecompanynamedfromthepassage?_______________________14.Whydoestheauthorstudyhisfamily'shistory?_______________________15.Wherewastheauthorborn?_______________________VII.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)第12页共12页,Gratitudeisnotonlyanartperformedindailylife,butalsopartofourtraditionalvirtue.Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou'reanungratefulperson?Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou?Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon'thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave_1_,thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades._2_.Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou'resupposedtotake._3_.Ifyouwanttobegrateful,stopcomplainingtotheworld,yourteachers,yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes,andfocusonhowmuchthey'vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou'rehelpingcleanupalocalpark,workinginasoupkitchen,orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread,yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively._4_._5_.Youshouldn'talwaysbegoodonlytoyourclosefriendsorfamilymembers.Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergroceries.Youdon'thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.Sowhentheycome,actwithgenerosity.You'llbemoregratefulforyourroleplayedintheworld.A.HoweverhardyoutrytoavoidthesequestionsB.IfyoufindyourselfinvolvedinoneofthesecircumstancesC.Gradually,you'llbemoregratefulforthechancestorepaythesocietyD.DoingarandomactofkindnessisalsoagreatwayofpracticinggratitudeE.Whilesuchencouragementismorallymeaningful,itseemstobealittleabstractF.UngratefulpersonsarealwaysblamingtheworldfortheproblemsandowingallthefaultstoothersG.Whenyoureflectonyourthoughts,feelings,emotionsandactions,youareactuallyreflectingonyourvaluesVIII.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)Therewasarichmanwhocarriedmanytreasurestothe_1_(distant)tolookforhappiness.Butafteralongmarch,hefailedtofindhappiness._2_(annoy),hesatbyapathofthemountainwhenafarmer_3_(carry)alargebunchoffirewoodcamedownfromthemountain.Therichmansaid,“I'mawealthyman.Canyoutellme_4_I'munhappy?”Thefarmerputdowntheheavyfirewood,wipedthesweat_5_(pleasant)andsaid,“Happinessissimple:putdowntheburden,_6_youwillbehappy!”Therichman_7_(inspire)suddenly.Anxiousandtiredallday,hecarriedthatheavyjewelry,afraid_8_beingrobbedormurdered.Howcouldhebehappy?So_9_richmanhelpedthepoorwithjewelryandmoney,_10_(do)gooddeeds.Heenjoyedthetasteofhappiness.第12页共12页,IX.书面表达。(25分)请根据下表内容,以“保护树木”为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力录音原文:第一节:1.W:YouaregoingtoShanghaitomorrow,right?M:Yes.Youknow,Idon'thavemyowncarandhaven'tenoughmoneyforaflight,soIhavetotakethetrain.2.M:It's2:00p.m.now.Willyoubehereinanhour?W:Yes.I'llcomebackaroundthen.3.M:Excuseme.Iwanttoknowthecostofrentingaroomhere.W:Youcanrentaroomfor30yuanaday,200yuanaweek,or800yuanamonth.4.W:Excuseme,sir.Smokingisforbiddenonthistrain.M:OK,sorry.Bytheway,willthetrainarriveinLondoninanhour?5.M:Mybrothersingsverywellandtravelsalot.Ilikehisjobverymuch.W:Areyougoingtoacollegeofmusicthen?M:I'venotmadeupmymindbutveryprobablyyes.第二节:听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Welcometothecompany,Mary.W:Thankyou,Jack.Itlookslikeagreatplacetoworkat.M:Howdoyoucomehere?Doyoudriveacar?W:No,Iwalkortakethebus.M:Goodforyou!Youdon'thavetoworryaboutthehardestpartofworkinghere—theparking.Thatisabigtrouble.IwishIcouldwalkortakethebus,butIliveinthesuburb—abouttenmilesaway.听第7段材料,回答第8—11题。M:Allright,todayweareherewithJo.I'msoexcitedtohaveyouhere,Jo.Thanksforjoiningus.W:Noproblem.Thanksforhavingme.M:Great.Canyouintroduceyourselfalittlebit?第12页共12页,W:Sure.I'manEnglishteacher.IhavemyEnglishteachingwebsitecalled“EnglishwithJo”.IgrewupinSydney,Australia,butIspentaboutafewyearsoverseas.SoIspentaboutfiveyearslivingintheUK,andanotherthreeyearslivinginGreece,andnowI'mbackhereinAustraliaagain.M:Wow,you'vebeenallovertheplacesteachingEnglishandtravelling.WhatbroughtyoutotheUK?W:Well,IwenttoEnglandbecauseIwantedtotravelaround,somyplanwastoworkinLondonforaboutsixmonthsanddosometravelonweekendsandholidays.ButthatplanchangedwhenIgotsuchaninterestingjobinLondon.Istayedtherefornearlyfiveyears.M:WhatwasthatinterestingjobandwhatwereyoudoinginLondon?W:Well,quiteaccidentallyIendedupgettingajobfortheBritishRoyalFamily.ThisisreallythelastplaceIexpectedtoendup.BecauseI'mjustfromAustralia.M:That'samazing.第三节:Bodylanguageisapowerfulcommunicationsysteminallcultures,butbodylanguagecansignalverydifferentthingsindifferentcultures.Herearesomehelpfulhintstokeepinmindwheninteractingwithpersonsofdifferentcultures.Theusualheadsignalsfor“yes”and“no”arereversedinBulgaria.ABulgariannodstosignal“no”andshakestheheadfromsidetosidetosignal“yes”.InVietnameseculture,theheadisconsideredthemostimportantandintellectualpartofthebody.Onlyparentsorahigh-rankingpersoncantouchyourhead.Also,fromareligiousperspective,itisonone'sheadthatheorshereceivestheritesofsacrament.PattingachildontheheadorbeckoningsomeonetocometoyoubywaggingafingerisconsideredaninsulttoVietnameseandThais.參考答案:第一部分:听力1—5BCCAA6—11ABBBCC12.communica-tion13.shakes14.important15.Patting第二部分:笔试部分I.1.likely2.curious3.greeted4.represent5.mis-understood6.spoken7.cheeks8.dashed9.approaches10.associationII.1.thinking2.Knock3.visiting4.having5.working6.Seeing7.speaking8.pointing9.frightening10.makingIII.1.onthecontrary2.Inmostcases3.atadistance4.reachedout5.defend;against6.putup 7.ingeneral8.lostface9.indefenseof10.ateaseIV.1.B。由词组havemuchincommon意为“有很多共同之处”可得知,故选B。2.D。此处way作先行词,其后的定语从句可以用that或inwhich引导,故选D。3.D。根据句意和词组可得知,inotherwords“换句话说”,符合句意,故选D。4.A。根据问句中的brokendown可知,belikelytodosth.“很可能会……”。故选A。第12页共12页,5.D。根据句意可知,closely“紧密地”,符合句意。故选D。6.A。句意为:吸烟是引发癌症最主要的原因之一,表示“主要的”,故选A。7.A。词组defend...against意为“保卫……以免受”。故选A。8.C。由句意可得知,此处谈论的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故选C。9.A。根据句意和preparinglessons是现在分词短语作状语,Mr.Smith与prepare之间是主谓关系。本句中的“booksspreadalloverthedesk”是独立主格结构。10.D。如果前句有两个分句,或者既有肯定又有否定,要用Soitiswith...或It'sthesamewith...句型。故选D。V.1—5BADAB6—10DACBC11—15ADABB16—20CADDBVI.A.1—4BCDDB.5—8ACBDC.9—12ADCBD.13.MyChinaRoots.14.Topresentanancestor'sfamilyhistory.15.InAmsterdam.VII.1—5BEFCDVIII.1.distance2.Annoyed3.carrying4.why5.pleasantly6.and7.wasinspired8.of9.the10.doingIX.Onepossibleversion:TakeCareoftheTreesTodayalotoftreesarebeingcutdownbecausepeopleneedmorewoodandfarmland.Butwhatwillhappenifthetreesdisappear?Ifwecutdownourtrees,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappear.Thefarmlandwillturnintoadesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainoftenandtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Sotheclimateoftheearthwillchange.Ourlivingenvironmentwillgetworseandworse.Wewilllosemoreandmoregoodfarmland.Peoplewillbepunishedbythenature.Soallofusmusttryourbesttotakecareofthetreesandplantmoretrees.第12页共12页
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