【9上英WY】合肥市肥东三中2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
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2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市肥东三中九年级(上)期中英语试卷听力(本题共5小题总分20分)1.(20分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Whatsubjectisthemanweakin?2.(1分)WhatdoesDannywanttobe?3.(1分)HowwouldthemangotoLondon?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Intheclassroom.5.(1分)HowsoonwillthewomanbebackfromHefei?A.Inoneday.B.Intwodays.C.Inthreedays.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.(2分)(1)WheredidJohnnygoduringhissummerholiday?A.Tianjin.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.40,(2)Whatdidthegirlplantodoonhersummerholiday?A.VisitTian'anmenSquare.B.VisittheForbiddenCity.C.VisittheDisneyland.7.(3分)(1)WhyisJacksad?A.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.B.Becausehefailedtheexam.C.Becauseheheardhisbrotherwasill.(2)Whatshouldhedowhenhefeelssad?A.Talktosomeone.B.Cryloudly.C.Bealone.(3)Whodoestheboywanttomakefriendswith?A.Jack.B.Jane.C.MissYang.Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8.(5分)(1)WhendidGeorgebuyasmallplane?A.Attheageof25.B.Attheageof30.C.Attheageof35.(2)WhathappenedtoMarkoneday?A.Georgeinvitedhimtotakehisplane.B.Markdecidedtoflytheplanehimself.C.MarkandGeorgetravelledonabigplane.(3)HowlongdidGeorgeflyintheair?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.40,(4)HowdidMarkfeelintheair?A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Fearful.(5)HowmanytripsdidMarktakeonthesmallplane?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9.(5分)Thevisittothe(1) TimeOnSundaymorning,theygotthereat(2) o'clock.Thefirstthingtheydidwenttoseethe(3) Thenextthingtheydid(4) theanimalshowsThelastthingtheydidexperiencedthe(5) games单选题(本题共10小题总分10分)10.(1分)—Tellmethe___________whyyoudidn'tattendthepartylastnight.—Iwasbusywithmywork.( )A.storyB.messageC.reasonD.experience11.(1分)Idon'thaveapresentformyfriend.Whatif____elsebringsapresent?( )A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.none12.(1分)Maryandherparentsdidn'tgofishinglastweekend.________,theywentrockclimbing.( )A.InsteadB.AlsoC.AnywayD.Then13.(1分)Themuseumquicklywent___________whenallthetouristsandworkerswalkedoutofit.( )40,A.loudB.silentC.silverD.natural14.(1分)—Whereisyourgrandpa,Sara?—Look!Heistellingstories________agroupofchildrenoverthere.( )A.fromB.overC.betweenD.among15.(1分)—Doyouknow___________thescoreofthebasketballmatchisnow,William?—Yes,Ido.It's88:85.Thematchwillbeoverintenminutes!( )A.howmanyB.whatC.howmuchD.how16.(1分)Bobputonhissunglasses___________hecouldprotecthiseyesinbrightsunshine.( )A.sothatB.becauseC.assoonasD.though17.(1分)I'mnotsurewhetherwehaveapicnic,becauseit___________theweather.( )A.fallsawayB.agreeswithC.livesonD.dependson18.(1分)—Tony,Icalledyouat11:45yesterdaymorning,butyoudidn'tanswer.—Oh,itwasmygrandma'sbirthday.I___________thetablewithmysister.( )A.laidB.amlayingC.waslayingD.havelaid19.(1分)Oh,no!It'sraining.Wecan'tgoskatingonthesquare.____________!( )A.WhatashameB.WelldoneC.WhatasurpriseD.Howwonderful完形填空(本题共1小题总分20分)12.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20.(10分)Myclassmate,Eric,stutters(口吃)seriously.Onemorning,therewasanoticeonthewallaskingstudentsto(1) fortheschoolplay.WesawEric'snameonthelist.Howcouldhebeinaplaywithhis(2) problem?Therehearsals(排练)wentonforweeks,(3) finallythebignightarrived.Ericgotonstage(舞台)andstartedtospeak.Hestuttered.Somepeoplethoughthewas(4) ,buthewasn't.Then,themostamazingthinghappened.Whenthemusicstarted,Ericbeganto(5) .Hehadabeautifulvoiceanddidn'tstutteratall.Hesangmoresongsthananyoneelse.Ericwas40,a(6) personwhenhesang.Thenextdayeveryonecongratulated(祝贺)Eric.Heexplainedthatit's(7) forpeoplewhostuttercansingwell.Sciencedoesn'tknowwhy,butit'sa(n)(8) .Welearnedthateveryonehasthingstheycando,andthingstheycan'tdo.Weallhaveto(9) that.Ericstillstutters.Butsometimeswhenhehasahardtimegivingananswerinclass,we'reallgladtowait(10) forhimtofinishit.(1)A.tryoutB.pointoutC.workoutD.takeout(2)A.studyB.speechC.lifeD.health(3)A.soB.butC.ifD.and(4)A.jokingB.restingC.warningD.waiting(5)A.jumpB.shoutC.singD.dance(6)A.youngB.famousC.proudD.different(7)A.commonB.easyC.funnyD.terrible(8)A.interestB.factC.orderD.problem(9)A.refuseB.protectC.understandD.prefer(10)A.hardlyB.loudlyC.actuallyD.patiently完形填空21.(10分)EveryoneknowsAngelFallsinVenezuelaisthehighestwaterfall(瀑布)intheworld.Butthere'sanotherfallthatmanypeopledon't(1) .It'sMarmoreFallsinItaly,andit'sthehighestman﹣madewaterfallinEurope.(2) MarmoreFallsisn'tveryfamous,it'sbeautifulandhaslotsofvisitors.TheRomans(古罗马人)builtthewaterfallin271BC,andithasa(3) ofover2,000years.PeopleusethewaterinMarmoreFallsto(4) electricity.Insomehoursofthedayandnightthewaterturnson,creatingthegreatviewofthewaterfall.Sobeforeyouvisit,themost(5) thingtodoistoknowwhattimethewaterturnson.Ifyouwantto(6) MarmoreFalls,don'tgoinAugust.Augustisthehottest(7) inItaly,andmostpeopletheretaketheirholidaysthen.Itmeanstherewillbetoomany(8) 40,.It'sbettertogoinJulyorSeptember.Atthistime,youcangetabetterviewandyoucantake(9) photos.Therearemanyrestaurantsinthearea.They(10) reallygoodlocalfoodanddrinks.Don'tforgettotrythemyourself.(1)A.waitforB.worryaboutC.knowaboutD.comparewith(2)A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although(3)A.historyB.feelingC.numberD.population(4)A.keepB.makeC.saveD.use(5)A.strangeB.difficultC.interestingD.important(6)A.explainB.visitC.protectD.share(7)A.orderB.adviceC.placeD.month(8)A.waysB.touristsC.questionsD.words(9)A.cheaperB.fewerC.largerD.nicer(10)A.serveB.chooseC.changeD.open补全对话(本题共1小题总分5分)Ⅶ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。22.(5分)A:Goodmorning,Andy.(1) B:Yes,Iam.Why?A:There'sgoingtobeanexhibitioninthehistorymuseum.Doyouknowthat?B:No,Idon't.(2) A:It'saboutChinesemovies.Wouldyouliketoenjoyitwithme?B:(3) I'lltakemycameraandtakesomephotos.A:No,youcan'ttakephotosinthemuseum.B:Whatapity!(4) 40,A:At9:00a.m.,atthegateofthemuseum.B:OK.(5) A:Seeyouthen.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.What'sitabout?C.Seeyoutomorrow.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Areyoufreetomorrow?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Howfarisitfromheretothemuseum?阅读理解(本题共5小题总分34分)15.(6分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23.(6分)Hi,myname'sElla.I'mfromSweden.Swedenhaslotsoftrees.Wemakealotofthingsfromwood,likechairsandtables.Somehousesaremadeofwoodtoo,likeoursummerhouse.It'snearalake.Welivehereallsummer.Weswiminthelakeeveryday.Wegofishinginourboat.Wecatchlotsoffishandthencookthemforlunch.I'malwayshappywhenI'mhere.Hello,I'mKamon.I'mfromThailand.We'reonvacation,andthisisourtreehouse.It'shighinthetreesandexciting!Ithastwobedroomsandabathroom.Thereisn'tanyelectricity(电)sowedon'tlistentomusicorwatchTV.Weswimintheriver,walkintheforest,listentobirdssingingorwatchwildanimalsfromthebedrooms.Hi,mynameisAngotee.I'mfromAlaska.We'reEskimosandthishouseisanigloo.Inthepast,ourpeoplelivedinthesehousesmadeofsnowandice.NowEskimoslivemostlyinmodernhouses,butwestilluseiglooswhencamping.Ilovecampingandfishing!(1)WhatcanweknowaboutElla'ssummerhouse? A.It'smadeofwood.B.It'slikeaboat.40,C.It'sinabigtree.D.It'snearariver.(2)WhatcanKamondoinherhouse? A.WatchTV.B.Cookfish.C.Listentomusic.D.Watchwildanimals.(3)WhatmayAngoteedowhenhegoescamping? A.Hemayswimintheriver.B.Hemaywalkintheforest.C.Hemaystayinanigloo.D.Hemaylikegoboating.24.(8分)Manypeopleliketraveling,anddifferentpeoplechoosedifferentwaystotravel.First,travelingbybikemaybeaninterestingway.Itcanmakepeoplehealthy.Andthemostimportantreasonisthatitdoesn'tneedmuchmoneyortakemuchpreparingtime.Withabike,youcangoeverywhereyouwant.Andallthescenerywillcomeintoyoureyes.Youdon'tmissanythingbeautiful.What'smore,aself﹣drivingtourisalsoagoodwayoftraveling.You'refreetochoosewheretogoandhowlongyoustayinaplacebutitneedsmuchmoney.Travelingingroupsisapopularwayoftraveling.Butthefreedomandpersonalchoicemaybelimitedwhentravelinginagroup.Asatouristgroupusuallyhaslotsofpeople,personalneedscannotbeallowed.Thetravelingplanisalwaysdecidedbytheguide.Whentravelingwitha40,group,onehastogiveuphisowninterestsandkeeptravelingwiththegrouptoplaceswhichhemaynotwanttovisitatall.Anotherpopularwayoftravelingisbyrenting(租借)acaranddrivingtosomeplacesinagroup.Thisgivesyouabitmorefreedombutyouhavetobecarefuloftherules.(1)Howmanywaysoftravelingdoesthewritergiveinthepassage? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limited"meaninParagraph4inthepassage? A.扩大B.限制C.增加D.完善(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingingroups? A.Groupmembershavetogiveuptheirinterests.B.Groupmemberscanenjoymuchfreedom.C.Theguidecanmeetgroupmembers'needs.D.Theguidecanleadgroupmembersanywheretheywant.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Chooseagoodwayoftraveling.B.Travelingisbecomingmorefun.C.Travelingwithagroupisgreat.D.Differentpeoplechoosedifferentwaysoftraveling.25.(6分)Longago,therewasastrongservantwhoservedtheking.Whenthekingwentout,healwaysfollowed.Oneday,thekingwenttothecountrysideonacamel.Someservantswalkedinfrontoftheking.Otherswalkedbehindtheking.Thestrongservantrodeahorsebythesideofhisowner.Therewasaboxofpearls(珍珠)onthecamel.Suddenly,thepearlsfelldownonthe40,ground,androlled(滚落)everywhere.Thekingtoldhisservants,"Goandtakethepearls.Idon'twanttokeepthemanylonger."Hearingthis,theservantsrantogatherthepearls.Theytookthepearlsandkeptthemforthemselves.Butthestrongservantdidn'tmovefromhisspot(位置).Hewasstillstandingbythesideoftheking.Thekingwasverysurprised,andaskedthestrongservant,"Whydon'tyougogatherthepearls?""YourMajesty(陛下),myjobistokeepyousafe.You'remoreimportanttomethanpearls,"heanswered.Thekingsmiledandknewwhowastruetohim.(1)Wherewasthestrongservantridingwhileonthewaytothecountryside? A.Infrontoftheking.B.Behindtheking.C.Nexttotheking.D.Behindtheotherservants.(2)Whydidn'tthestrongservantgogatherthepearls? A.Becausehedidn'tneedanypearls.B.Becausehewantedtokeepthekingsafe.C.Becausehedidn'twanttobeaservant.D.Becausehecouldn'tgetoffhishorse.(3)Howmightthekingtreatthestrongservantinthefuture? A.Hewouldtrusthimmorethantheotherservants.B.Hewouldaskhimtostayawayfromhim.C.Hewouldstopgettinghimtodoimportantjobs.D.Hewouldtreathimthesameasbefore.26.(8分)Jacoblivedatthefootofthemountains.Therewasathickforest,andtheboyloveditverymuch.Heknewthebirdsandotheranimalsthereverywell.Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鹰)withabrokenwing(翅膀).Itfelloffatalltree.Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswing40,withwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthemedicineonthewing,Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolieon.Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.Asthebirdgotstronger,itstartedtofollowJacobeverywhere.Jacobknewhecouldn'tkeepitforlong.Itwastimetosettheeagletfree.Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycave(洞穴)sothatitcouldn'tfindhim.Theeagletflewroundandroundforalongwhile,lookingforJacob.Asitgrewdarker,thebirdfinallyflewaway.Jacobwatcheditflyfurtherandfurther,feelinghappy.(1)WhatwasthematterwiththeeagletwhenJacobfoundit? A.Itcouldn'tfinditshome.B.Itfelloffasmallrock.C.Itswingwasbroken.D.Itwastoohungry.(2)WhydidJacobtaketheeaglethighupthehill? A.Toenjoythemselves.B.Tosetitfree.C.Tofindsomefoodforit.D.Tofindacave.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"referto? A.Jacob.B.Theforest.C.Jacob'shome.D.Thehill.(4)WhatwordscanweusetodescribeJacob? A.Funnyandfriendly.B.Braveandtalented.C.Cleverandoutgoing.40,D.Carefulandkind.27.(6分)Schoolstressissomethingmoststudentshavetolearntodealwith.Dealwithstressatonce.Gettoknowthewayyourbodyexperiencesstress.Doyoustarttobreathefastornoticeabadtasteinyourmouth?Ifyourhandsstarttoshake,youmayhavestress.Findoutwhereyourstresscomesfrom.Isthereacertainperson,situationorenvironmentcausingyoutofeelstressedout?Thefirstthingistofindoutmoreaboutwhat'scausingit.Sometimes,itmaybeeasytofindout,butsometimes,itmaybedifficult.Take3deepbreaths.Takingdeepbreathsbeforeyou'reinanervoussituationcanhelpyoustayrelaxed.Askforhelp.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwithyourstress,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyou'reatschool,youmayaskateacherorafriendforhelp.Ifit'saproblemthatyouneedhelpwithrightaway,talktosomeoneinyourclassroom.Ifyou'renotinahurry,thinkaboutaskingyourparentsoryourteachersforhelp.Moveawayfromthesituationifyoucan.Youcantakeabreakbytakingawalkoutside.Youcanalsomakeupastoryaboutforgettingsomethinginyourcar.Itwillgiveyouareasontowalkoutside.(1)Whichofthefollowingcan'tshowthatyourbodiesareexperiencingstress? A.Westarttobreathefast.B.Ourhandsstarttoshake.C.Westarttotalkinahighvoice.D.Wehaveaterribletasteinourmouths.(2)What'sthefirstthingtodowhenwefeelstressedout? A.Towritetoourfriends.B.Tofindoutwhatcausesustohavesuchafeeling.C.Tofindoutwhetherwecandealwithit.D.Toaskourparentsforhelp.40,(3)Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith? A.Wedon'thavetodealwithourstressrightaway.B.It'shardtodealwithourstress.C.Wecandealwithourstressindifferentways.D.It'snotusefultomakeupastoryaboutforgettingsomethinginthecar.任务型阅读(本题共1小题总分6分)第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。28.(6分)Oneday,amanheardsomepeoplesayingsomethingabouthim.Whilehidingbehindatree,helistenedcarefully.Thenhebecamesadbecausetheyweresayinghewastooproud.Fromthatdayon,hethoughteveryoneinthetownwasspeakingillofhim.Becauseofthis,hewasalwaysnervous.Hiswifetookhimtoamaster.Afterlisteningtostory,themastersaid,"Stayinmyhousetonight."Themanagreed.Whenhewasinbedatnight,thesoundofcroaking(呱呱叫)offrogs(青蛙)fellinhisears.Hecouldn'tsleepatall.Thenextmorning,hewenttothemasterandsaid,"Therearehundredsoffrogsinyourpool.Willyouallowmetotakethemtoafarriver?"Themasternodded.Thenthemanwenttothepoolwithanet.Buthefoundthereweren'tmanyfrogsinthepool."Wherearethehundredsoffrogs?"themanasked."Evenatnighttherewereonlysomefrogs.Itwasthenoisethatmadeyouthinktheirnumberwaslarge.Whenyouheardsomepeoplespeakingillofyou,youthoughteveryonedidso.Infact,theywerejustlikethefrogsinthepool.Nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonespeakingillofyou.Youshouldn'tmindit."(1)Whatdidsomepeoplesayabouttheman?(不超过10个词) (2)Whycouldn'tthemanfallasleepinthemaster'shouse?(不超过15个词) (3)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词) 单词拼写(本题共5小题总分5分).单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。29.(1分)Theteacher'squestionwasn'ts (简单的).Itwasabithardforme.30.(1分)Peopleknowthatsolvinge (能源)problemsisveryimportant.40,31.(1分)Youcanputyourbooksinthee (空的)box.32.(1分)Hisuncleworkeda (在国外)formorethanfiveyears.33.(1分)Therainstopped,thecloudsc (移走),andthesuncameout.材料作文(本题共1小题总分20分)X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)34.(20分)假如你是李华,你的香港朋友迪克(Dick)发了一封电子邮件向你咨询你们学校的校规。请你根据以下提示及要求,给他回一封电子邮件,简要介绍你们学校的校规。提示:(1)上学不能迟到;(2)禁止在教室吃零食;(3)禁止向楼下乱扔东西;(4)禁止使用危险刀具;(5)不允许抽烟与喝酒。要求:(1)习作包括提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺、语意连贯,语法正确;(3)80﹣100词左右(邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数)。DearDick,___________Yours,LiHua40,2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市肥东三中九年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力(本题共5小题总分20分)1.(20分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Whatsubjectisthemanweakin?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.(1分)WhatdoesDannywanttobe?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.(1分)HowwouldthemangotoLondon?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.40,C.Intheclassroom.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)HowsoonwillthewomanbebackfromHefei?A.Inoneday.B.Intwodays.C.Inthreedays.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.(2分)(1)WheredidJohnnygoduringhissummerholiday?A.Tianjin.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.(2)Whatdidthegirlplantodoonhersummerholiday?A.VisitTian'anmenSquare.B.VisittheForbiddenCity.C.VisittheDisneyland.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略7.(3分)(1)WhyisJacksad?A.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.B.Becausehefailedtheexam.C.Becauseheheardhisbrotherwasill.(2)Whatshouldhedowhenhefeelssad?A.Talktosomeone.40,B.Cryloudly.C.Bealone.(3)Whodoestheboywanttomakefriendswith?A.Jack.B.Jane.C.MissYang.【分析】略【解答】BAB【点评】略Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8.(5分)(1)WhendidGeorgebuyasmallplane?A.Attheageof25.B.Attheageof30.C.Attheageof35.(2)WhathappenedtoMarkoneday?A.Georgeinvitedhimtotakehisplane.B.Markdecidedtoflytheplanehimself.C.MarkandGeorgetravelledonabigplane.(3)HowlongdidGeorgeflyintheair?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.(4)HowdidMarkfeelintheair?A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Fearful.(5)HowmanytripsdidMarktakeonthesmallplane?A.One.B.Two.40,C.Three.【分析】略【解答】CAACA【点评】略Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9.(5分)Thevisittothe(1) TimeOnSundaymorning,theygotthereat(2) o'clock.Thefirstthingtheydidwenttoseethe(3) Thenextthingtheydid(4) theanimalshowsThelastthingtheydidexperiencedthe(5) games【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略单选题(本题共10小题总分10分)10.(1分)—Tellmethe___________whyyoudidn'tattendthepartylastnight.—Iwasbusywithmywork.( )A.storyB.messageC.reasonD.experience【分析】—告诉我你为什么昨天晚上没有出席派对的原因。—我忙于我的工作。【解答】A故事;B信息;C原因;D经历。根据whyyoudidn'tattendthepartylastnight.″为什么昨天晚上没有出席派对。″可知是在询问原因。故选:C。【点评】本题考查名词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。11.(1分)Idon'thaveapresentformyfriend.Whatif____elsebringsapresent?( )40,A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.none【分析】我没有给我朋友买礼物.要是其他每个人都带礼物去怎么办呢?【解答】答案Canybody意为"任何人";nobody意为"没有人";everyone意为"每个人";none意为"没人".根据"Idon'thaveapresent"以及"Whatif____elsebringsapresent"可知要是每个人都带礼物了,我就不知道怎么办了.所以要用everyone,故选C.【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思,然后结合具体的语句再做出正确选择.12.(1分)Maryandherparentsdidn'tgofishinglastweekend.________,theywentrockclimbing.( )A.InsteadB.AlsoC.AnywayD.Then【分析】玛丽和她的父母上周末没有去钓鱼。相反,他们去攀岩。【解答】A.Instead代替,相反;B.Also也;C.Anyway无论如何;D.Then然后;根据前后句的意思,可知应说玛丽和她的父母上周末没有去钓鱼。相反,他们去攀岩。故选:A。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些副词的含义。13.(1分)Themuseumquicklywent___________whenallthetouristsandworkerswalkedoutofit.( )A.loudB.silentC.silverD.natural【分析】当游客和工作人员们走出去后,博物馆很快就变得寂静无声的。【解答】A大声的;B寂静无声的,沉默的;C银制的;D自然的。went在本题中做系动词表示″变得″,后跟形容词作表语;根据whenallthetouristsandworkerswalkedoutofit.″当游客和工作人员们走出去后。″可知是变得寂静无声的。故选:B。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。14.(1分)—Whereisyourgrandpa,Sara?—Look!Heistellingstories________agroupofchildrenoverthere.( )A.fromB.overC.betweenD.among【分析】—你爷爷在哪里,萨拉?—看!他正在那边的一群孩子中间讲故事。【解答】A来自,B在....上,C在....两者之间,D在三者或以上之间,agroupof40,children指的是三者以上。故选:D。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。15.(1分)—Doyouknow___________thescoreofthebasketballmatchisnow,William?—Yes,Ido.It's88:85.Thematchwillbeoverintenminutes!( )A.howmanyB.whatC.howmuchD.how【分析】﹣你知道现在篮球赛的比分吗,William?﹣是的,我知道。88:85。比赛还有十分钟就要结束了!【解答】分析句式,题干设空处是动词know后的宾语从句;根据语境及下文答语可知,问句询问的是关于比分是多少的信息,应用what询问score(分数),因此应用what作引导词。干扰项A项询问可数名词的数量多少;C项询问不可数名词的数量多少;D项表方式;均不符合语境。故选:B。【点评】宾语从句的三大考点:语序、时态和引导词。此题涉及其引导词的考点。解答时要根据语境,并结合选项分析宾语从句中所表述或询问的信息,方能选择正确的引导词。16.(1分)Bobputonhissunglasses___________hecouldprotecthiseyesinbrightsunshine.( )A.sothatB.becauseC.assoonasD.though【分析】鲍勃戴上太阳镜,以便于他就能在明亮的阳光下保护他的眼睛。【解答】sothat(以便于,为了);because(因为);assoonas(一•••就•••);though(尽管)。根据句意可知,此处是sothat引导的目的状语从句。故选:A。【点评】理解句意,弄清楚选项的用法是解答本题的关键。17.(1分)I'mnotsurewhetherwehaveapicnic,becauseit___________theweather.( )A.fallsawayB.agreeswithC.livesonD.dependson【分析】我不确定我们是否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。【解答】A消失;B同意;C继续存在;D取决于。根据I'mnotsurewhetherwehavea40,picnic.″我不确定我们是否去野餐″。可知是″取决于″天气,符合语境。故选:D。【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义,然后根据语境选出正确选项。18.(1分)—Tony,Icalledyouat11:45yesterdaymorning,butyoudidn'tanswer.—Oh,itwasmygrandma'sbirthday.I___________thetablewithmysister.( )A.laidB.amlayingC.waslayingD.havelaid【分析】—Tony,我昨天上午11点45的时候给你打电话了,但是你没有接。—哦,昨天是我祖母的生日。那时我正和姐姐一起摆桌子。【解答】A选项为一般过去时,B选项为现在进行时,C选项为过去进行时,D选项为现在完成时。根据语境可知,本句上午11点45分正在做什么,用过去进行时。故选:C。【点评】本题考查动词时态。分析各选项的意思,结合语境,选出正确的答案。19.(1分)Oh,no!It'sraining.Wecan'tgoskatingonthesquare.____________!( )A.WhatashameB.WelldoneC.WhatasurpriseD.Howwonderful【分析】哦,不.下雨了,我们不能去广场滑冰了.太遗憾了.【解答】答案:A.A.Whatashame太遗憾B.Welldone干得好C.Whatasurprise太吃惊了D.Howwonderful太精彩了.根据It'sraining.Wecan'tgoskatingonthesquare.可知下雨了,不能去广场滑冰了,后面应该是表示遗憾,故选A.【点评】本题考查了情景交际.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.完形填空(本题共1小题总分20分)12.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20.(10分)Myclassmate,Eric,stutters(口吃)seriously.Onemorning,therewasanoticeonthewallaskingstudentsto(1) A fortheschoolplay.WesawEric'snameonthelist.Howcouldhebeinaplaywithhis(2) B problem?Therehearsals(排练)wentonforweeks,(3) D finallythebignightarrived.Ericgotonstage(舞台)andstartedtospeak.Hestuttered.Somepeoplethoughthewas(4) A ,buthewasn't.Then,themostamazingthinghappened.Whenthemusicstarted,Ericbeganto(5)40, C .Hehadabeautifulvoiceanddidn'tstutteratall.Hesangmoresongsthananyoneelse.Ericwasa(6) D personwhenhesang.Thenextdayeveryonecongratulated(祝贺)Eric.Heexplainedthatit's(7) A forpeoplewhostuttercansingwell.Sciencedoesn'tknowwhy,butit'sa(n)(8) B .Welearnedthateveryonehasthingstheycando,andthingstheycan'tdo.Weallhaveto(9) C that.Ericstillstutters.Butsometimeswhenhehasahardtimegivingananswerinclass,we'reallgladtowait(10) D forhimtofinishit.(1)A.tryoutB.pointoutC.workoutD.takeout(2)A.studyB.speechC.lifeD.health(3)A.soB.butC.ifD.and(4)A.jokingB.restingC.warningD.waiting(5)A.jumpB.shoutC.singD.dance(6)A.youngB.famousC.proudD.different(7)A.commonB.easyC.funnyD.terrible(8)A.interestB.factC.orderD.problem(9)A.refuseB.protectC.understandD.prefer(10)A.hardlyB.loudlyC.actuallyD.patiently【分析】埃里克是一个严重口吃的同学。有一天早上,学校墙上贴了一张通知,要求学生为学校的戏剧表演报名。我们看到了埃里克的名字在名单上。他怎么可能因为他的口吃问题参加戏剧表演呢?排练持续了几个星期,最终到了大夜晚。埃里克上台开始说话时口吃了。有些人以为他紧张,但其实不是。然后,最惊人的事情发生了。当音乐响起时,埃里克开始唱歌。他有着美妙的嗓音,一点也不口吃。他唱了比其他人更多的歌曲。埃里克在唱歌时是一个不同的人。第二天,每个人都祝贺埃里克。他解释说,口吃的人有时能很好地唱歌。科学不知道为什么,但这是一个事实。我们学到了每个人都有自己能做的事情,也有自己做不了的事情。我们都必须接受这一点。埃里克仍然口吃。但有时当他在课堂上难以回答问题时,我们都很乐意等待他完成。【解答】40,(1)考查短语辨析。句意:一天早上,墙上有一张通知,要求学生参加学校话剧的试演。A参加试演,B指出,C解决,D取出,根据后文theschoolplay(学校话剧)可知此处意为要求学生参加学校话剧的试演。故选A。(2)考查名词辨析。句意:他这样有语言问题的人怎么能演戏呢?A学习,B演讲;发言,C生活,D健康,根据前文Myclassmate,Eric,stutters(口吃)seriously.(我的同学埃里克口吃严重。)可知此处意为他这样有语言问题的人怎么能演戏呢?故选B。(3)考查连词辨析。句意:排练持续了几个星期,终于重要的夜晚来临了。A所以,B但是,C如果,D和,根据前文Therehearsals(排练)wentonforweeks,(排练持续了几个星期,)可知此处意为终于重要的夜晚来临了,句子前后为顺承关系。故选D。(4)考查动词辨析。句意:有些人认为他在开玩笑,但他不是。A开玩笑,B休息,C警告,D等待,根据前文Ericgotonstage(舞台)andstartedtospeak.Hestuttered.(埃里克登上舞台,开始讲话。他口吃了。)可知此处意为有些人认为他在开玩笑,但他不是,他本来就口吃严重。故选A。(5)考查动词辨析。句意:音乐响起时,埃里克开始唱歌。A跳,B喊,C唱歌,D跳舞,根据后文Hesangmoresongsthananyoneelse.(他唱的歌比任何人都多。)可知此处意为埃里克开始唱歌。故选C。(6)考查形容词辨析。句意:埃里克唱歌的时候完全是另一个人。A年轻的,B出名的,C骄傲的,D不同的,根据前文Hehadabeautifulvoiceanddidn'tstutteratall.Hesangmoresongsthananyoneelse.(他的声音很好听,一点也不结巴。他唱的歌比任何人都多。)可知此处意为埃里克唱歌的时候完全是另一个人。故选D。(7)考查形容词辨析。句意:他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。A普遍的,B容易的,C有趣的,D糟糕的,根据后文Sciencedoesn'tknowwhy,butit'sa(n)(8)____.(科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。)可知此处意为他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。故选A。(8)考查名词辨析。句意:科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。A兴趣,B事实,C命令,D问题,根据前文Heexplainedthatit's(7)____forpeoplewhostuttercansingwell.(他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。)可知此处意为科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。故选B。(9)考查动词辨析。句意:我们都必须理解这一点。A拒绝,B保护,C理解,D更喜欢,根据前文Welearnedthateveryonehasthingstheycando,andthingstheycan't40,do.(我们了解到每个人都有他们能做的事情,和他们不能做的事情。)可知此处意为我们都必须理解这一点。故选C。(10)考查副词辨析。句意:但有时当他在课堂上很难回答时,我们都很高兴耐心地等待他完成。A几乎不,B大声地,C事实上,D耐心地,根据前文Ericstillstutters.(埃里克仍然口吃。)可知此处意为但有时当他在课堂上很难回答时,我们都很高兴耐心地等待他完成。故选D。【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。完形填空21.(10分)EveryoneknowsAngelFallsinVenezuelaisthehighestwaterfall(瀑布)intheworld.Butthere'sanotherfallthatmanypeopledon't(1) C .It'sMarmoreFallsinItaly,andit'sthehighestman﹣madewaterfallinEurope.(2) D MarmoreFallsisn'tveryfamous,it'sbeautifulandhaslotsofvisitors.TheRomans(古罗马人)builtthewaterfallin271BC,andithasa(3) A ofover2,000years.PeopleusethewaterinMarmoreFallsto(4) B electricity.Insomehoursofthedayandnightthewaterturnson,creatingthegreatviewofthewaterfall.Sobeforeyouvisit,themost(5) D thingtodoistoknowwhattimethewaterturnson.Ifyouwantto(6) B MarmoreFalls,don'tgoinAugust.Augustisthehottest(7) D inItaly,andmostpeopletheretaketheirholidaysthen.Itmeanstherewillbetoomany(8) B .It'sbettertogoinJulyorSeptember.Atthistime,youcangetabetterviewandyoucantake(9) D photos.Therearemanyrestaurantsinthearea.They(10) A reallygoodlocalfoodanddrinks.Don'tforgettotrythemyourself.(1)A.waitforB.worryaboutC.knowaboutD.comparewith(2)A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although(3)A.historyB.feelingC.numberD.population(4)A.keepB.makeC.saveD.use(5)A.strangeB.difficultC.interestingD.important40,(6)A.explainB.visitC.protectD.share(7)A.orderB.adviceC.placeD.month(8)A.waysB.touristsC.questionsD.words(9)A.cheaperB.fewerC.largerD.nicer(10)A.serveB.chooseC.changeD.open【分析】短文主要介绍了委内瑞拉的天使瀑布是世界上最高的瀑布,但许多人不知道意大利的马莫雷瀑布,它是欧洲最高的人工瀑布。尽管马莫雷瀑布并不十分出名,但它很美丽,吸引了许多游客。【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:但还有一个很多人不知道的瀑布。A等待;B担心;C知道;D比较。根据前句EveryoneknowsAngelFallsinVenezuelaisthehighestwaterfall(瀑布)intheworld.(每个人都知道委内瑞拉的天使瀑布是世界上最高的瀑布。)可知,应是但还有一个很多人不知道的瀑布。故选C。(2)考查连词。句意:虽然马莫雷瀑布不是很有名,但它很美丽,有很多游客。A如果;B当……时候;C为;D虽然。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导让步状语从句,故应用Although"虽然"。故选D。(3)考查名词。句意:罗马人于公元前271年建造了这座瀑布,至今已有2000多年的历史。A历史;B感觉;C数字;D人口。根据前句TheRomans(古罗马人)builtthewaterfallin271BC,(罗马人于公元前271年建造了这座瀑布,)可知,应是至今已有2000多年的历史。故选A。(4)考查动词。句意:人们用马莫雷瀑布的水来发电。A保持;B制造;C挽救;D使用。根据空前PeopleusethewaterinMarmoreFalls(人们用马莫雷瀑布的水)和常识可知,应是来发电。故选B。(5)考查形容词。句意:所以在你参观之前,最重要的事情是知道水什么时候打开。A陌生的;B困难的;C有趣的;D重要的。根据前句Insomehoursofthedayandnightthe40,waterturnson,creatingthegreatviewofthewaterfall.(在白天和晚上的几个小时里,水会打开,形成瀑布的美景。)可知,在你参观之前,知道水什么时候打开是最重要的事情。故选D。(6)考查动词。句意:如果你想参观马莫雷瀑布,不要在八月去。A解释;B参观;C保护;D分享。根据后句don'tgoinAugust.(不要在八月去。)可知,应是如果你想参观马莫雷瀑布。故选B。(7)考查名词。句意:八月是意大利最热的月份,那里的大多数人那时都在度假。A顺序;B建议;C地方;D月。根据空前主语August(八月)可知,应是八月是意大利最热的月份。故选D。(8)考查名词。句意:这意味着将会有太多的游客。A方法;B游客;C问题;D单词。根据前句andmostpeopletheretaketheirholidaysthen.(那里的大多数人那时都在度假。)可知,应是意味着将会有太多的游客。故选B。(9)考查形容词。句意:在这个时候,你可以获得更好的视野,可以拍出更好的照片。A更便宜的;B更少的;C更大的;D更好的。根据前句Atthistime,youcangetabetterview(在这个时候,你可以获得更好的视野,)可知,应是可以拍出更好的照片。故选D。(10)考查动词。句意:它们提供非常好的当地食物和饮料。A提供;B选择;C改变;D打开。根据前句Therearemanyrestaurantsinthearea.(这个地区有很多餐馆。)可知,应是餐馆提供非常好的当地食物和饮料。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。补全对话(本题共1小题总分5分)Ⅶ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。22.(5分)A:Goodmorning,Andy.(1) E B:Yes,Iam.Why?A:There'sgoingtobeanexhibitioninthehistorymuseum.Doyouknowthat?B:No,Idon't.(2) B A:It'saboutChinesemovies.Wouldyouliketoenjoyitwithme?B:(3) A I'lltakemycameraandtakesomephotos.A:No,youcan'ttakephotosinthemuseum.40,B:Whatapity!(4) F A:At9:00a.m.,atthegateofthemuseum.B:OK.(5) C A:Seeyouthen.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.What'sitabout?C.Seeyoutomorrow.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Areyoufreetomorrow?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Howfarisitfromheretothemuseum?【分析】这是一篇A邀请Andy去参观展览的对话。【解答】(1)根据答语Yes,Iam.(是的。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句。结合选项,Areyoufreetomorrow?(你明天有空吗?)符合情境。故选E。(2)根据答语It'saboutChinesemovies.(它是关于中国电影的。)可知,此处应该询问对方它是关于什么的。结合选项,What'sitabout?(它是关于什么的?)符合情境。故选B。(3)根据问句Wouldyouliketoenjoyitwithme?(你愿意和我一起去参观它吗?)和下句I'lltakemycameraandtakesomephotos.(我可以带上我的照相机拍一些照片。)可知,此处应该表示接受了对方的邀请。结合选项,Yes,I'dloveto.(是的,我很乐意。)符合情境。故选A。(4)根据答语At9:00a.m.,atthegateofthemuseum.(早上九点在博物馆门口。)可知,此处应该询问见面的时间和地点。结合选项,Whenandwhereshallwemeet?(我们在何时何地见面?)符合情境。故选F。(5)根据下文Seeyouthen.(到时见。)可知,此处应该表示和对方道别。结合选项,Seeyoutomorrow.(明天见。)符合情境。故选C。【点评】根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。40,阅读理解(本题共5小题总分34分)15.(6分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23.(6分)Hi,myname'sElla.I'mfromSweden.Swedenhaslotsoftrees.Wemakealotofthingsfromwood,likechairsandtables.Somehousesaremadeofwoodtoo,likeoursummerhouse.It'snearalake.Welivehereallsummer.Weswiminthelakeeveryday.Wegofishinginourboat.Wecatchlotsoffishandthencookthemforlunch.I'malwayshappywhenI'mhere.Hello,I'mKamon.I'mfromThailand.We'reonvacation,andthisisourtreehouse.It'shighinthetreesandexciting!Ithastwobedroomsandabathroom.Thereisn'tanyelectricity(电)sowedon'tlistentomusicorwatchTV.Weswimintheriver,walkintheforest,listentobirdssingingorwatchwildanimalsfromthebedrooms.Hi,mynameisAngotee.I'mfromAlaska.We'reEskimosandthishouseisanigloo.Inthepast,ourpeoplelivedinthesehousesmadeofsnowandice.NowEskimoslivemostlyinmodernhouses,butwestilluseiglooswhencamping.Ilovecampingandfishing!(1)WhatcanweknowaboutElla'ssummerhouse? A A.It'smadeofwood.B.It'slikeaboat.C.It'sinabigtree.D.It'snearariver.(2)WhatcanKamondoinherhouse? D A.WatchTV.B.Cookfish.C.Listentomusic.D.Watchwildanimals.(3)WhatmayAngoteedowhenhegoescamping? C A.Hemayswimintheriver.B.Hemaywalkintheforest.C.Hemaystayinanigloo.40,D.Hemaylikegoboating.【分析】本文介绍了三个不同地区孩子所住的房子。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一中的Somehousesaremadeofwoodtoo,likeoursummerhouse.(一些房子也是用木头做的,比如我们的避暑小屋。)可知,Ella的避暑小屋是木头做成的。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据Weswimintheriver,walkintheforest,listentobirdssingingorwatchwildanimalsfromthebedrooms.(我们在河里游泳、在树林中散步、听鸟唱歌并且在卧室里看野生动物。)可知,Kamon可以在房子里看到野生动物。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据表格三中的westilluseiglooswhencamping(我们露营时仍然使用冰屋)可知,Angotee在露营时可能待在冰屋里。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。24.(8分)Manypeopleliketraveling,anddifferentpeoplechoosedifferentwaystotravel.First,travelingbybikemaybeaninterestingway.Itcanmakepeoplehealthy.Andthemostimportantreasonisthatitdoesn'tneedmuchmoneyortakemuchpreparingtime.Withabike,youcangoeverywhereyouwant.Andallthescenerywillcomeintoyoureyes.Youdon'tmissanythingbeautiful.What'smore,aself﹣drivingtourisalsoagoodwayoftraveling.You'refreetochoosewheretogoandhowlongyoustayinaplacebutitneedsmuchmoney.Travelingingroupsisapopularwayoftraveling.Butthefreedomandpersonalchoicemaybelimitedwhentravelinginagroup.Asatouristgroupusuallyhaslotsofpeople,personalneedscannotbeallowed.Thetravelingplanisalwaysdecidedbytheguide.Whentravelingwitha40,group,onehastogiveuphisowninterestsandkeeptravelingwiththegrouptoplaceswhichhemaynotwanttovisitatall.Anotherpopularwayoftravelingisbyrenting(租借)acaranddrivingtosomeplacesinagroup.Thisgivesyouabitmorefreedombutyouhavetobecarefuloftherules.(1)Howmanywaysoftravelingdoesthewritergiveinthepassage? C A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limited"meaninParagraph4inthepassage? B A.扩大B.限制C.增加D.完善(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingingroups? A A.Groupmembershavetogiveuptheirinterests.B.Groupmemberscanenjoymuchfreedom.C.Theguidecanmeetgroupmembers'needs.D.Theguidecanleadgroupmembersanywheretheywant.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage? D A.Chooseagoodwayoftraveling.B.Travelingisbecomingmorefun.C.Travelingwithagroupisgreat.D.Differentpeoplechoosedifferentwaysoftraveling.【分析】本文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式,包括骑自行车旅行、自驾游、跟团旅行和租车自驾游。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段First,travelingbybikemaybeaninterestingway.(首先,骑自行车旅行可能是一种有趣的方式。)以及第三段What'smore,aself﹣drivingtourisalsoagoodwayof40,traveling.(更重要的是,自驾游也是一种很好的旅行方式。)以及第四段Travelingingroupsisapopularwayoftraveling.(跟团旅行是一种流行的旅行方式。)以及Anotherpopularwayoftravelingisbyrenting(租借)acaranddrivingtosomeplacesinagroup.(另一种流行的旅行方式是租一辆车,和一群人一起开车去一些地方。)可知作者给出了四种旅行的建议,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据第四段Butthefreedomandpersonalchoicemaybelimitedwhentravelinginagroup.Asatouristgroupusuallyhaslotsofpeople,personalneedscannotbeallowed.(但是,自由和个人选择可能是.....,当在一个团体旅行。由于一个旅游团通常有很多人,个人需求是不允许的。)可推知此处是指自由和选择会被限制,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Whentravelingwithagroup,onehastogiveuphisowninterestsandkeeptravelingwiththegrouptoplaceswhichhemaynotwanttovisitatall.(当和一个团体旅行时,一个人不得不放弃自己的兴趣,继续和这个团体一起去他可能根本不想去的地方旅行。)可知作者认为团体旅行时小组成员必须放弃自己的兴趣,故选A。(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Manypeopleliketraveling,anddifferentpeoplechoosedifferentwaystotravel.(许多人喜欢旅行,不同的人选择不同的旅行方式。)可知本文主要介绍了不同的人选择不同的旅行方式,故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。25.(6分)Longago,therewasastrongservantwhoservedtheking.Whenthekingwentout,healwaysfollowed.Oneday,thekingwenttothecountrysideonacamel.Someservantswalkedinfrontoftheking.Otherswalkedbehindtheking.Thestrongservantrodeahorsebythesideofhisowner.Therewasaboxofpearls(珍珠)onthecamel.Suddenly,thepearlsfelldownontheground,androlled(滚落)everywhere.Thekingtoldhisservants,"Goandtakethepearls.Idon'twanttokeepthemanylonger."Hearingthis,theservantsrantogatherthepearls.Theytookthepearlsandkeptthemforthemselves.Butthestrongservantdidn'tmovefromhisspot(位置).Hewasstillstandingbythesideoftheking.Thekingwasverysurprised,andaskedthestrongservant,"Whydon'tyougogatherthepearls?""YourMajesty(陛下),myjobistokeepyousafe.You'remoreimportanttomethan40,pearls,"heanswered.Thekingsmiledandknewwhowastruetohim.(1)Wherewasthestrongservantridingwhileonthewaytothecountryside? C A.Infrontoftheking.B.Behindtheking.C.Nexttotheking.D.Behindtheotherservants.(2)Whydidn'tthestrongservantgogatherthepearls? B A.Becausehedidn'tneedanypearls.B.Becausehewantedtokeepthekingsafe.C.Becausehedidn'twanttobeaservant.D.Becausehecouldn'tgetoffhishorse.(3)Howmightthekingtreatthestrongservantinthefuture? A A.Hewouldtrusthimmorethantheotherservants.B.Hewouldaskhimtostayawayfromhim.C.Hewouldstopgettinghimtodoimportantjobs.D.Hewouldtreathimthesameasbefore.【分析】故事讲述了一位强壮的仆人为国王服务,当国王出行时,他总是紧随其后。有一天,国王骑着骆驼去乡下,其他仆人在前面走,有些在后面走,而这位强壮的仆人则在国王身边骑马。骆驼上有一盒珍珠,突然珍珠掉落在地上滚动到处。国王告诉仆人们去捡珍珠,但这位强壮的仆人没有动,他仍然站在国王身边。国王问他为什么不去捡珍珠,他回答说:"陛下,我的工作是保护您,您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"国王微笑着知道了谁是真心对他的。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Thestrongservantrodeahorsebythesideofhisowner.(强壮的仆人骑着一匹马在主人身边。)可知,在去乡下的路上,那个强壮的仆人在国王身边。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第六段Thekingwasverysurprised,andaskedthestrongservant,"Whydon'tyougotogatherthepearls?"(国王非常惊讶,问强壮的仆人:"你为什么不去捡珍珠呢?")以及第七段"YourMajesty,myjobistokeepyousafe.You'remoreimportant40,tomethanthepearls."heanswered.("陛下,我的工作是保护您的安全。您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"他回答道。)可知,强壮的仆人不去捡珍珠,是因为他想保护国王的安全。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第七段"YourMajesty,myjobistokeepyousafe.You'remoreimportanttomethanthepearls."heanswered.("陛下,我的工作是保护您的安全。您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"他回答道。)以及最后一段Thekingsmiledandknewwhowastruetohim.(国王微笑着,知道谁是真心对他的。)可知,他会更信任那个强壮的仆人。故选A。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。26.(8分)Jacoblivedatthefootofthemountains.Therewasathickforest,andtheboyloveditverymuch.Heknewthebirdsandotheranimalsthereverywell.Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鹰)withabrokenwing(翅膀).Itfelloffatalltree.Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthemedicineonthewing,Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolieon.Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.Asthebirdgotstronger,itstartedtofollowJacobeverywhere.Jacobknewhecouldn'tkeepitforlong.Itwastimetosettheeagletfree.Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycave(洞穴)sothatitcouldn'tfindhim.Theeagletflewroundandroundforalongwhile,lookingforJacob.Asitgrewdarker,thebirdfinallyflewaway.Jacobwatcheditflyfurtherandfurther,feelinghappy.(1)WhatwasthematterwiththeeagletwhenJacobfoundit? C A.Itcouldn'tfinditshome.B.Itfelloffasmallrock.C.Itswingwasbroken.D.Itwastoohungry.40,(2)WhydidJacobtaketheeaglethighupthehill? B A.Toenjoythemselves.B.Tosetitfree.C.Tofindsomefoodforit.D.Tofindacave.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"referto? A A.Jacob.B.Theforest.C.Jacob'shome.D.Thehill.(4)WhatwordscanweusetodescribeJacob? D A.Funnyandfriendly.B.Braveandtalented.C.Cleverandoutgoing.D.Carefulandkind.【分析】短文讲了雅各布是如何拯救一只受伤的小鹰的。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鹰)withabrokenwing(翅膀).(一天,当他在森林里玩耍的时候,雅各发现了一只断了翅膀的小鹰。)可知它的翅膀断了。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.(一天清晨,雅各布把鹰带上了一座小山。然后他放手了。那只鸟高兴地飞上了天空。)可知为了让它自由。故选B。(3)代词指代题。根据第四段Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycave(洞穴)sothatitcouldn'tfindhim.(但很快,它似乎记起了什么。它又飞了下来,整天跟着雅各布。天渐渐黑了。雅各布必须做点什么。他跑到附近的一个山洞里,这样它就找不到他了。)可知"something"指的是雅各布。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthemedicineonthewing,Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolie40,on.(雅各布捡起它,然后把它带回家。他用温水清洗它的翅膀。然后他小心地把药放在翅膀上,并为小鸟铺了一张床。)第四段Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycave(洞穴)sothatitcouldn'tfindhim.(雅各布不得不做点什么。他跑到附近的一个洞穴以至于它找不到他。)可知细心和善良。故选D。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。27.(6分)Schoolstressissomethingmoststudentshavetolearntodealwith.Dealwithstressatonce.Gettoknowthewayyourbodyexperiencesstress.Doyoustarttobreathefastornoticeabadtasteinyourmouth?Ifyourhandsstarttoshake,youmayhavestress.Findoutwhereyourstresscomesfrom.Isthereacertainperson,situationorenvironmentcausingyoutofeelstressedout?Thefirstthingistofindoutmoreaboutwhat'scausingit.Sometimes,itmaybeeasytofindout,butsometimes,itmaybedifficult.Take3deepbreaths.Takingdeepbreathsbeforeyou'reinanervoussituationcanhelpyoustayrelaxed.Askforhelp.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwithyourstress,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyou'reatschool,youmayaskateacherorafriendforhelp.Ifit'saproblemthatyouneedhelpwithrightaway,talktosomeoneinyourclassroom.Ifyou'renotinahurry,thinkaboutaskingyourparentsoryourteachersforhelp.Moveawayfromthesituationifyoucan.Youcantakeabreakbytakingawalkoutside.Youcanalsomakeupastoryaboutforgettingsomethinginyourcar.Itwillgiveyouareasontowalkoutside.(1)Whichofthefollowingcan'tshowthatyourbodiesareexperiencingstress? C A.Westarttobreathefast.B.Ourhandsstarttoshake.C.Westarttotalkinahighvoice.D.Wehaveaterribletasteinourmouths.(2)What'sthefirstthingtodowhenwefeelstressedout? B 40,A.Towritetoourfriends.B.Tofindoutwhatcausesustohavesuchafeeling.C.Tofindoutwhetherwecandealwithit.D.Toaskourparentsforhelp.(3)Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith? C A.Wedon'thavetodealwithourstressrightaway.B.It'shardtodealwithourstress.C.Wecandealwithourstressindifferentways.D.It'snotusefultomakeupastoryaboutforgettingsomethinginthecar.【分析】本文主要介绍了处理压力的一些好方法。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Doyoustarttobreathefastornoticeabadtasteinyourmouth?Ifyourhandsstarttoshake,youmayhavestress.(你开始呼吸急促或注意到你嘴里有臭味吗?如果你的手开始颤抖或者出汗,你可能有压力。)可知,大声说话不是有压力的表现。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Isthereacertainperson,situationorenvironmentcausingyoutofeelstressedout?Thefirstthingistofindoutmoreaboutwhat'scausingit.(是否有某种人、情况或环境让你感到压力过大?第一件事是找出造成压力的更多原因。)可知,感到有压力时第一件事是找出造成压力的原因。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第二段Dealwithstressatonce.(马上处理压力。)、第四段Findoutwhereyourstresscomesfrom.(找出你的压力来自哪里。)、第六段Take3deepbreaths.(做三次深呼吸。)和第八段Askforhelp.(求助。)可知,作者认为可以用不同的方式处理压力。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。任务型阅读(本题共1小题总分6分)第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。28.(6分)Oneday,amanheardsomepeoplesayingsomethingabouthim.Whilehidingbehindatree,helistenedcarefully.Thenhebecamesadbecausetheyweresayinghewastooproud.Fromthatdayon,hethoughteveryoneinthetownwasspeakingillofhim.Becauseofthis,hewasalwaysnervous.Hiswifetookhimtoamaster.Afterlisteningto40,story,themastersaid,"Stayinmyhousetonight."Themanagreed.Whenhewasinbedatnight,thesoundofcroaking(呱呱叫)offrogs(青蛙)fellinhisears.Hecouldn'tsleepatall.Thenextmorning,hewenttothemasterandsaid,"Therearehundredsoffrogsinyourpool.Willyouallowmetotakethemtoafarriver?"Themasternodded.Thenthemanwenttothepoolwithanet.Buthefoundthereweren'tmanyfrogsinthepool."Wherearethehundredsoffrogs?"themanasked."Evenatnighttherewereonlysomefrogs.Itwasthenoisethatmadeyouthinktheirnumberwaslarge.Whenyouheardsomepeoplespeakingillofyou,youthoughteveryonedidso.Infact,theywerejustlikethefrogsinthepool.Nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonespeakingillofyou.Youshouldn'tmindit."(1)Whatdidsomepeoplesayabouttheman?(不超过10个词) Theysaidhewastooproud. (2)Whycouldn'tthemanfallasleepinthemaster'shouse?(不超过15个词) Becausethesoundofcroakingoffrogsfellinhisears. (3)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词) Weshouldn'tmindsomeonespeakingillofus. 【分析】文章讲述了一个男子听到人们说他很傲慢,他认为镇上的每个人都在说他不好,并且他总是心烦意乱,他的妻子把他带到一位大师那里,晚上,他在大师那里睡觉,晚上青蛙的叫声传到了他的耳朵里,他根本睡不着,他以为池塘里有几百只青蛙,他告诉大师要把它们带到远处的河里,可最后他发现池塘里只有几只青蛙。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Thenhebecamesadbecausetheyweresayinghewastooproud.(然后他变得悲伤,因为他们说他太傲慢了。)可知,他们说他太傲慢了。故填Theysaidhewastooproud.(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Whenhewasinbedatnight,thesoundofcroaking(呱呱叫)offrogs(青蛙)fellinhisears.Hecouldn'tsleepatall.(当他晚上躺在床上的时候,青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵。他根本睡不着。)可知,是因为因为青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵里。故填Becausethesoundofcroakingoffrogsfellinhisears.(3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Infact,theywerejustlikethefrogsinthepool.Nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonespeakingillofyou.Youshouldn'tmind40,it.(事实上,他们就像池塘里的青蛙一样。不管你有多优秀,总会有人说你坏话。你不应该介意。)可知,我们不应该介意有人说我们的坏话。故填Weshouldn'tmindsomeonespeakingillofus.【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。单词拼写(本题共5小题总分5分).单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。29.(1分)Theteacher'squestionwasn'ts imple (简单的).Itwasabithardforme.【分析】老师的问题不简单。对我来说有点难。【解答】系动词wasn't后面用形容词作表语,simple是形容词,表示"简单的"。故填:simple。【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据所给汉语解答即可。30.(1分)Peopleknowthatsolvinge nergy (能源)problemsisveryimportant.【分析】人们知道解决能源问题非常重要。【解答】"能源"的英语表达是"energy",为不可数名词。故答案为:energy。【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。31.(1分)Youcanputyourbooksinthee mpty (空的)box.【分析】你可以把你的书放在那个空的箱子里。【解答】"空的"的英语表达是"empty",此处是形容词作定语修饰"box"。故答案为:empty。【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。32.(1分)Hisuncleworkeda broad (在国外)formorethanfiveyears.【分析】他的叔叔在国外工作了五年多。【解答】在国外,英语表达是:abroad。此处是副词修饰动词worked。故答案为:abroad。【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。33.(1分)Therainstopped,thecloudsc leared (移走),andthesuncameout.40,【分析】雨停了,云散开了,太阳出来了。【解答】根据"雨停了,云散开了,太阳出来了。"及首字母提示可知,云"移走,散开",应为clear,时态为一般过去时,所以应填cleared。故答案为:cleared。【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。材料作文(本题共1小题总分20分)X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)34.(20分)假如你是李华,你的香港朋友迪克(Dick)发了一封电子邮件向你咨询你们学校的校规。请你根据以下提示及要求,给他回一封电子邮件,简要介绍你们学校的校规。提示:(1)上学不能迟到;(2)禁止在教室吃零食;(3)禁止向楼下乱扔东西;(4)禁止使用危险刀具;(5)不允许抽烟与喝酒。要求:(1)习作包括提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺、语意连贯,语法正确;(3)80﹣100词左右(邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数)。DearDick,___________Yours,LiHua【分析】【高分句型一】Firstly,wecan'tbelateforschoolorleaveschoolbeforeit'sover.首先,我们不能迟到,也不能在放学前离开学校。belatefor迟到。【高分句型二】Fourthly,wemustn'tusedangeroustoolswhenweplaywithourclassmates.第四,当我们和同学玩的时候,我们不能使用危险的工具。when引导的时间状语从句。【解答】DearDick,I'mgladtogetyouremail.Intheemail,youaskedmeaboutmyschoolrules.HereI'lltellyou40,aboutthem.Firstly,wecan'tbelateforschoolorleaveschoolbeforeit'sover.【高分句型一】(上学不能迟到)Secondly,wemustn'teatanythingintheclassroom.Andwecan'tmakealoudnoiseinclass,either.(禁止在教室吃零食)Thirdly,wemustn'tthrowrubbishoutofthewindowsofallbuildings.(禁止向楼下乱扔东西)Itmayhurtothersandmaketheenvironmentdirty.Fourthly,wemustn'tusedangeroustoolswhenweplaywithourclassmates.【高分句型二】(禁止使用危险刀具)Lastly,wemustn'tsmokeordrinkatschool.(不允许抽烟与喝酒)That'sall.Whataboutyours?Yours,LiHua【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。40
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