精品解析：江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末抽测英语试题 （原卷版）

2021~2022学年度第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题（友情提醒：本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟：答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。）一、听力（每小题1.5分,共30分）第一节：听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howwilltheygototheairporttomorrow?2Whichplaceisthemangoingtovisit?3.WhatisDanieldoing?4.Whatsignisonthewall?5.HowmanytimeshasTombeentoHongKong?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.6.What’sinthebox?A.Leaflets.B.Books.C.Magazines.7.HowisMillienow?A.Worried.B.Ill.C.Lonely.8.Howlongistheman’sonlinemeeting?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours. 9.WhatdoweknowaboutLouis?A.HeteachesFrench.B.HeoncestudiedinParis.C.Hedoesn’tlikeFrenchatall.10.WhyisTomgoingtothediningroominahurry?A.Tohavelunch.B.Tofindhisfriend.C.Togethiskeysback.第二节：听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话,回答下列小题。11.What’swrongwithJim’sgrandparents?A.Theycan’twalk.B.Theycan’thearwell.C.Theycan’tseewell.12.WhatdoJim’sgrandparentslovetodo?A.Leavetheirhometown.B.Visitoldfriendsoften.C.Liveintheirownhome.听对话,回答下列小题,完成信息记录表。WhatdidJohnandPeterusetoplayatschool?13.________.WheredidPeterworkbeforehecamebackhome?In14________.Whenwillthetwofamilyhavedinnertogether?On15_______evening.13.A.BadmintonB.BaseballC.Tabletennis14.A.LondonB.SydneyC.NewYork15.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday第三节：听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。AmessagefromHenrySmith’sdoctorWhatoperationAnoperationonHenry’sleft16________.WhentooperateAt17________a.m.on5July.Itwilllastabout30minutes.WhattokeepinmindHenryshouldgotoSunshineHospitalnext18________.Heneedstodosome19________andstayinhospitalbeforetheoperation.Thenurseswill20________everythingforhim.IfeverythingisOK,Henrycangobackhomethenextday.二、选择填空（每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whichofthefollowingisthescreen? A.B.C.D.2.MydadwenttoBeijing________businessyesterday.A.withB.toC.onD.in3.Thisisn’tLisa’sbike.________isred.A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers4.I’minterestedin________books.Theyimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.A.cookingB.historyC.scienceD.travel5.Asmilecosts_________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything6.I________inXuzhousinceIwasborn.IloveXuzhou!A.amlivingB.willliveC.waslivingD.havelived7.—Areyouclear________tomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?—Yes.Athalfpastseven.AwhereB.whenC.whoD.how8.Iwantedtohelp,butMary________.Shesaidshecouldmanageitherself.A.acceptedB.preventedC.refusedD.agreed9.—Thanksforshowingmetheway,Madam.—________.A.MypleasureB.HereyouareC.IhopesoD.Goodidea10.Kitty,you________crossthestreet.Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.A.don’thavetoB.maynotC.didn’tusetoD.mustnot11.Lucyknewnothingaboutit_____hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since12.Pleasemoveyourcaraway,sir.Thisis“________”area.A.NoeatingB.NoparkingC.NoswimmingD.Nolittering13.Ifyouareinvitedtovisitahouse,thenyouarethe________.A.guestB.hostC.relativeD.guide14.Theenvironmentshow________atthetownhallnextFriday. A.isgoingtoholdB.washeldC.hasheldD.willbeheld15.Thebestwaytowrite“Mydreamhome”istowrite________.A.intimeorderB.fromgeneraltospecificC.inspaceorderD.fromspecifictogeneral三、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearHeadmaster,Thereisanopenspaceatthebackofourschoolandwewouldliketoturnitintoa____16____.Manyofushateeatingvegetables.Whatifwegrowsomevegetablesthere?Ifthestudentsgrowtheirownvegetables,Iamsurethey____17____morevegetables.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.Ifweteachchildrentoenjoyvegetablesearlyinlife,theyaresureto____18____eatingvegetablesintheirlife.____19____childrenliketryingnewfood.Ifchildrenarelearningaboutvegetablesatschool,it’simportanttoencourage（鼓励）thisinterest.Parentscanlistentotheirchildrenaboutwhattheylearn.Parentsandchildrencanalsodosome____20____together.Youngerchildrencanenjoyreadingstoriesaboutvegetables.Parentscangivethemsomeusefulmessages.____21____childrenmayenjoycookingthroughcookbookswithparents.It’s____22____tofindnewdinnerideastocookvegetablesinatastyway.Also,thegardencanhelpchildrentounderstandmoreaboutwheretheir____23____comesfrom.Wehavedoneasurveyand____24____thestudentslovethisidea.Wehopeyouwillagreewithourplanand______25______us.Whenwefinishthework,thewholeschoolwillsaythank-youtoyou.Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1,Grade816.A.gardenB.playgroundC.poolD.castle17.A.wereeatingB.areeatingC.willeatD.haveeaten18.A.stopB.avoidC.keepD.dislike19.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Otherwise20.A.shoppingB.walkingC.cleaningD.reading21.A.ShorterB.TallerC.YoungerD.Older22.A.goodB.terribleC.impossibleD.hard23.A.drinkB.foodC.interestD.money 24.A.notallB.onlyafewofC.almostallD.someof25.A.supportB.protectC.saveD.warn四、阅读理解（共25分）A阅读对话,将下面的五个句子填入对话空白处,使对话完整、通顺。Alice:HiMary!Ihadafantasticweekend.Mary:Didyougocampingbyalakeagain,Alice?Alice:No.____26____Mary:That’saniceplace.Bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Alice:Ofcourse.____27____Mary:Whenshouldwehanditin?Alice:____28____Mary:That’sgood.Istillhavetime.Haveyoureturnedthebooktothecitylibrary?Alice:____29____Iwillbefinedbythelibrarian.Mary:It’sonly2yuan.Don’tworry.Alice:OK.____30____.Ishouldreturnthebooksontime.A.ThisWednesday.B.Oh,no.Iforgotit!C.ThistimeinSunshineHill.D.Butthatteachesmealesson.E.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkontime!BDiana:Welldone.Congratulations!Howareyoufeeling?Harry:Tired.I’mjusttired.Diana:Butyoudidsowelltogetsecondplaceintoday’scycling.Harry:Well,Icameoutheretryingtogetthegold.Igotthirdplacelasttime,anditwasnottheresultIhadhopedfor.Diana:Whathappenedtoday?Youwerelookingverygoodatthestart.Harry:Iwasnervousandfelloffmybike!Myrightkneehurts.Diana:Somepeoplemighthavegivenupatthatpoint.Harry:I’vemadeupmymindtodoit,tofinishtheround.Diana:So,whatnow?Harry:Tomorrowisgoingtobedifficult,muchmoredifficultthantoday.Diana:WellIthinkyoushowedgreatdeterminationtoday.Goodluckfortomorrow,andthanksforspeakingtous.31.WhatisDianadoing?A.Hostingaparty.B.Makingaspeech.C.Doinganinterview.D.Writingareport. 32.WhatisHarry?A.Acoach.B.Anathlete.C.Avolunteer.D.Ahost.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determination”mean?A.毅力B.自信C.勤劳D.机智CJennyhasgotsomemessagesonhermobilephone.JudyDearJenny:MeAndMyWinterGamesisonnowatSunshineCinema.Wouldyouliketoseeitwithmethisweekend?JoanJenny,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildwhileyou’reaway,JackandIwillbegladtohavehimstaywithus.DanielHiJenny!Ifoundanewe-dictionary.Canyouhelpmeorderoneonline?Kitty3.________,Jenny!Ishouldn’thavesaidnothingandleftthepartysuddenly.Youknow,IwasinsuchahurrythatInearlyknockedoverthetable.34.WhatisMeAndMyWinterGames?A.Afilm.B.ACDROM.C.Agame.D.ATVprogram.35.WhoisofferingtohelpJenny?A.Judy.B.Joan.C.Daniel.D.Kitty.36.WhichwordisthemostsuitableinKitty’smessage?A.Manythanks.B.Nevermind.C.Congratulations.D.I’msorry.DSunshineVillagewasonceapoorvillageinNorthernChina,butnowithaschangedintoarichandlivableplace.Inthepast,peopleinSunshineVillagehadlittlefoodandfewclothes,buttheyhadastrongwishforabetterlife.“IntheancientChinesestory,YuGongcouldmovemountainswithhisstrongwillandhardwork,whycan’twe?Nobodywasborntobepoor.“Thevillagersdecidedtomakeadifference.Theycarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagefromfarawayplacestoimprovetheirland.Theyopenedlotsoflandforgrowingcropsandsetupsomefactories.Theirlivesweregreatlyimproved.However,thevillagefacedanewproblemtwentyyearslater.Pollutionwasaproblemthen.Theleadersofthevillagedecidedtotakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Somepollutingfactorieswereshutdown.Villagersstartedtogrowgrapesandmelons.Theysoonbecameamainindustry（产业）inSunshineVillage. Thevillagestartedayearlytourismfestivalin2016.Manytravelerscometopickgrapesandmelons.“Thegrapesandmelonscouldbesoldatabetterprice,onceSunshineVillagebecomesfamousthroughthisfestival.Wecanthenliveevenbetterlives,“thevillagerssaidwithasmile.37.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasportsmagazine.C.Inanovel.D.Inanewspaper.38.WhatarethepeopleinSunshineVillagelikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Generous.B.Kind-hearted.C.Humorous.D.Hard-working.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Pollutingfactories.B.Grapesandmelons.C.Clothesfactories.D.Highmountains.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Waysofbecomingrich.B.ThestoryofYuGong.C.ChangestoSunshineVillage.D.SunshineTourismFestival.五、词语运用（每小题1分,共15分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。paledependsoncloselyalreadyyetexcuseme41.Myparentshaven’tcomebackhome________.42.Youlook________.What’sthematter?43It’steamwork.Let’swork________witheachother.44.Lifecanbeeasyordifficult.Sometimesit________howyoulookatit.45.Ifyouareintheirway,peoplewithgoodmannerswillsay“________”andwaittillyoumove.B）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。Dearall,AGrade9studentatSunshineSchoolneedsourhelp!The____46____(student)nameisXiaoWei.He____47____(be)inhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butit____48____(cost)over300,000yuan.XiaoWei’sparentsareboth____49____(farm).They____50____(nothave)enoughmoneyforsuchanoperation.However,it’simportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Otherwise,hemaylose____51____(he)life.Pleasedonatemoneyforthis ____52____(mean)thing.Justasthesayinggoes,“Many____53____(hand)makelightwork.”Ifallofusgivea____54____(help)hand,XiaoWeimay____55____(cure)andgetwellagainsoon.Thanksalotforyourhelp!Peter六、（每小题2分,共10分）阅读短文，回答问题Sandyandhercousinhaveatoyshopandtheyhavehadthisshopforfiveyears.However,itisnotlikemosttoyshops.Theydon’tsellnewtoys.Theyonlyselloldtoyshere.Youmightthinktoyourself,“Whowantsoldtoys?”Well,manypeoplewantthemfordifferentreasons.Yesterday,aladycametotheirshop.Shewantedtofindadollshehadwhenshewassmall.Shewouldliketosharethesametoywithherlittledaughter.Luckily,shefoundthedollintheshop.Shewassoexcited!”Ihavelookedforthisdollforalongtime,”shesaid.Likethislady,manypeoplelookforoldtoysbecausetheywantto________.Sandyandhercousinlovetheirshop.Theylistentopeopletalkingabouttheirhappymemories.Whenpeoplefindtheirfavouriteoldtoysintheshop,Sandyandhercousinalwaysfeelsatisfied.注：每题答案不超过6个单词56.Whoistheownerofthetoyshop?_______________________________57.Whenwastheshopstarted?_______________________________58.Whattoysaresoldintheshop?_______________________________59.Howdidtheladyfeelatthetoyshopyesterday?_______________________________60.PleasefinishthelastsentenceinParagraph2._______________________________七、连词成句（每小题2分,共10分）61.wasnearasteelfactorytheretheriveronce_______________________________.62.youtoolearnneveraretoold_______________________________63.hasonforthemusicalbeenhalfanhour_______________________________.64.cookingtomyinspareIlikesomedotime_______________________________ 65.oftenmeetwhatdiscusswetogetherandtoread_______________________________.八、书面表达（共20分）66.你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六，你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动，并将钱款捐给了“希望工程”（ProjectHope）。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道，简要介绍本次活动，并谈谈你的体会。WhatyoudidWhatyou’velearned●handoutleaflets●sellthingslike…●…●donatethemoney●communicatewithothers●…注意：1.词数80左右。报道已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。2.报道需包括上表所有信息，可适当发挥。3.报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________