【9英三模】2024年安徽省芜湖市中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷

2024年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。3、请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷“上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)L.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatdoesSally’smotherdoeverymorning?A．B．C．2．WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A．B．C．3．Howmuchistheblueshirt?A．10yuan.B．20yuan.C．30yuan.4．What’sthetimenow?A．3:15.B．5:15.C．5:30.5．WhyisthegirlgoodatEnglish?A．BecauseshelikesthesubjectB．BecauseSheisfromEngland.C．BecauseshelikesherEnglishteacher.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C试卷第15页，共15页 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6．WhatdidJessicadoonhervacation?A．ShestayedinChina.B．ShetravelledtoEngland.C．Shevisitedhercousin.7．Whereistheboy’suncle?A．InShanghai.B．InNewYork.C．InLondon.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。8．WhathappenedtoMrs.White’sdaughterlastnight?A．Shehadafever.B．Shehurtherleg                        C．Shewaslost9．HowoldisMrs.White’sdaughter?A．one.B．Five.C．Ten.10．WhereisMr.Whitenow?A．Athome.B．Inhisoffice.C．Inthehospital.M.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11．WhatdidJeanthinkofstartingschool?A．Boring.B．Wonderful.C．Relaxing.12．WhatwasAngela’shappymemory?A．Seeingherfriends.B．Practicingtheguitar.C．Performingthepiano.13．WhatwasStevegoodatwhenhewasatschool?A．Soccer.B．Basketball.C．Baseball.14．WhatwasSteve’sfavoritememory?A．Beatinganotherteaminthetown.B．Becomingtheleaderoftheschoolteam.C．Playingwithclassmatesforhisschool.试卷第15页，共15页 15．WhatteamwasClayinwhileinthemiddleschool?A．Adanceteam.B．Asinging  team.C．An  acting  team.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，每空一词，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。谓根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WhoLindawillgoonatripwithher16tomorrow.HowItwilltakethemonehourtogetthereby17WhatWatchingthe18isLinda’sdream.WhattimeTheywillsetoffat19a.m.WhenItcanbequitecoldinthemountainevenin  20第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D    四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．—IwanttobuyabooknamedCharlotte’sWeb.Doyouknowits________?—Notveryclearly.Aboutfiftyyuan.A．sizeB．colourC．priceD．cover22．Thestudents______nottotalkloudlyinthereadingroom.A．havetoldB．aretoldC．willtellD．aretelling23．It’sreportedthatthe________rainhadcausedgreatlossandtroubletothelocalpeople.A．weakB．excitingC．necessaryD．unexpected24．—Accordingtoreports,thestrongearthquakesinTurkey(土耳其)________manypeoplesofar.—Whatbadnews!ButI’mproudthatChinarescueteamrushedtohelpthematonce.A．killedB．arehelpedC．havekilled  D．havehelped试卷第15页，共15页 25．—WehavewaitedforJessieforhalfanhour.Whyhasn’tshe________yet?—Maybesheisontheway.Letmecallher.A．putoffB．turnedupC．stayedupD．seenoff26．—Kidsfromhappyfamiliesaremoreconfident.—That’strue.Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving________foritschildren.A．activityB．expressionC．secretD．environment27．Intelligenthousefurnishings(智能家居)are________usedinpeople’shomesthesedays.A．loudlyB．widelyC．humorouslyD．softly28．Youngpeoplearealwaystold_________.A．iftheyshouldbemoreindependentB．whyshouldtheybemoreindependentC．thattheyshouldbemoreindependentD．howshouldtheybemoreindependent29．Cindyinvitedmetowatchafilm________isabouthowtosavetheanimalsindanger.A．whoB．whyC．whichD．when30．—Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.—________.Manyhandsmakelightwork.A．NevermindB．AllrightC．That’sOKD．MypleasureVL.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AYearsago,mymotheraskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought31wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain.”Severalyears32,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,“Mom,sightisveryimportantto33,soitmustbeour34.”Shetoldme,“Youarelearningfast,35theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”Overthenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimes,butIdidn’tgettheanswer.Thenlastyear,mygrandpapassedaway.Everybodywashurtandcrying.Mymomaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwasgreatly36whenshe试卷第15页，共15页 askedmethisatthatmoment.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa37betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(困惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This38isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave39livedyourlife.”Isawhereyesfulloftears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.Itcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey40.”Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotachildishone.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers.31．A．sightB．tasteC．senseD．sound32．A．laterB．earlierC．agoD．after33．A．someoneB．everyoneC．somethingD．everything34．A．handsB．eyesC．legsD．ears35．A．thoughB．althoughC．butD．however36．A．knockedB．surprisedC．pleasedD．moved37．A．matchB．competitionC．gameD．novel38．A．questionB．problemC．speechD．saying39．A．politelyB．angrilyC．sadlyD．really40．A．cryB．singC．shoutD．smileBTheWomen’sSingles(女单)Finalofthe2024AustralianOpenwasanexcitingmatchthatkepttheaudienceontheedgeoftheirseats.21-year-oldChineseplayerZhengQinwenputupagreatfightagainstheropponent(对手),Sabarenka,but41shelostthegameandhadtosettleforthesecondplace.42shedidn’twin,shestillmadehistory.ShebecamethesecondChinesewomanafterLiNatoreachaGrandSlam(大满贯)singlesfinal.Zheng’sgoodperformancegreatly43Chinesetennislovers.Shewascheeredonby44Chinesecrowdon-site.Hergoodjobalso45awildcelebrationfromthelocalChinesecommunityinMelbourneaswellasthefansathome.Zheng’s46hasmadehergetatop-10placeontheWTArankings(排名),aremarkableplaceforsomeonesoyoung.47onthefinal,itwasreallyhardforZhengtobeatSabarenka,whowasintopformandseemedalmostunbeatable.Sabarenkawassostrongthatfew48weregivenZhengtowin.The试卷第15页，共15页 Chinesestarstillhasalongwaytogobeforereachingtheverytopofthegameinbothherskillsand49,“It’sapity,butthat’showitwas,”adisappointedZhengsaidafterthefinal.“Thankstoallthefansforcomingheretowatchme.Thankstomyteamforhelpingme.Ireally50playinginthisAustralianOpen.It’sanexcitingexperienceforme.I’msureitwillbebetterinthefuture.”41．A．luckilyB．happilyC．seriouslyD．sadly42．A．AlthoughB．IfC．BecauseD．Whether43．A．developedB．supportedC．encouragedD．reminded44．A．noisyB．politeC．specialD．crazy45．A．satisfiedB．raisedC．causedD．followed46．A．achievementB．fansC．educationD．dream47．A．ThinkingoverB．LookingbackC．GoingthronghD．Endingup48．A．skillsB．chancesC．wishesD．choices49．A．interestB．voiceC．mindD．study50．A．rememberB．regretC．meanD．enjoyVIL  补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。LiMei:Hello,Peter.Peter:Hi,LiMei.Youlookhappytoday.LiMei:51Peter:Wonderful!ButIknowlittleaboutit.Doyouoftenhavethisrace?LiMei:52WehaveittocelebratethecomingDragonBoatFestival.Andeachyear,wetakeadayoffonthatday.Peter:Wedon’thavesuchafestivalinEngland.53LiMei:Yes,itis.Wealsoeatakindofdumplingmadeofriceandwrappedinbambooorreedleaves.54Peter:Thatsoundsnice.WherecanIgetthiskindoffood?LiMei:55Iwillmakesomeforyouandlet’scelebratethedaytogether.Peter:That’sverykindofyou.Thankyou!试卷第15页，共15页 A．Itiscalledzongzi.B．No,onlyonceayear.C．Cometomyhomeatthefestival.D．IliketheDragonBoatFestival.E．Ourteamgotthefirstplaceinthedragon-boatrace.F．IsitaChinesetraditionalfestival?G．DoChineseoftencelebrateit?第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,informationsecurity(安全)isbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Therearemanywaystounlockthephone.Whichunlockingwayismoreuseful?Herearefourstudents’opinions.BettyThefingerprintunlockismyfavorite.Comparedwithnumericpasswords(数字密码),itcanhelpmeunlockmyphonemorequickly.Ithinkthepattern(图案)unlockisnotsafe.Whenyou’reunlockingyourphone,otherpeoplemightseethepatternandrememberit.Soit’sveryeasyforotherstounlockyourphone.PelerMyfavoriteisthefingerprintunlock.Everyone’sfingerprintisnotthesame.SoIthinkthat’ssafer.Somepeopleliketousenumbersastheirpasswords.Theyoftenusespecialnumbers,suchasbirthdatesandtelephonenumbers.Ithinkthisisespeciallynotsafe.LucyIthinkusingfingerprintstounlocksmartphonesisnotsafebecausefingerprintscanbecopiedbyusingsomekindsoftechnology.Ilikethefaceunlockbest.Becauseotherpeoplecannotunlockyourphoneunlessyouallowthemtodoit.Ilikethefingerprintunlock,asnotwofingerprintsintheworldarethesame.Inthefuture,Iguesstheremightbeavoiceunlock.I’veheardthateveryonehashisorher试卷第15页，共15页 Bobownvoice.Whenyouspeak,yourphonewillknowyourvoiceandunlockitself.That’sfantastic!56．Wholikesfaceunlockbest?A．Betty.B．Peter.C．LucyD．Bob.57．WhatdoesPeterthinkofusingspecialnumberstobethepassword?A．Itisnotsafeenough.B．Itiseasytoberemembered.C．Itcanbecopiedbyusingtechnology.D．Itmightbeseenbypeoplenearby.58．HowwillthevoiceunlockyourphoneaccordingtoBob?A．Bylisteningtoasong.B．Byknowingyourvoice.C．Byrecordingaconversation.D．Byrepoatingwhatyousay.BAsWangChunjingcreatedalifelikerabbitoutofmeltedmaltose(融化的麦芽糖)inminutesinherstallinHarbin,childrenstoodaroundherandlookedoninsurprise,asiftheywerewatchingamagician.The32-year-oldwomanhasbeenblowingsugarfigures(人物)formorethantenyears.BorninQinggangcountyinHeilongjiangProvince,Wanglearnedthebasicskillsoftheartfromherfather,afolkcraftsman,duringherchildhood.Wangcouldmakesomesimpleshapesattheageof6.“ItriedseveraldifferentjobsinHarbinbefore.”Shesaid.“ButIreallywanttobeacraftsmantocreatemagiclikemyfather.”Shehasopenedthreestallsnearfamoustouristattractionstill2024.Theirsugarfigureshavebeenwelcomedbybothlocalpeopleandtourists.试卷第15页，共15页 In2006,theartwaslistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产),andin2011,Wangwasshownthetitleofprovincial-levelinheritorofsugarfigures(省级糖人继承人).“Sugarfiguresarenotonlyapreciouschildhoodmemorybutalsobringmelotsofhappinessandjoyinthecreationprocess(过程),”shesaid.“Ialsowishtohelpmorepeoplelearnabouttheartandthetraditionalculture.”59．HowdidWangChunjinglearntheskillofblowingsugarfigures?A．FromtheInternet.B．Fromthebook.C．Fromherartteacher.D．Fromherfather.60．Whenwastheartlistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage?A．In2006.B．In2011.C．In2017.D．In2024.61．WhatdoesWangChunjinghope?A．Tomakemoremoney.B．Tohelpmorepeoplelearnabouttheart.C．Togetmoreprofessionaltitles.D．Toteachchildrentoblowlifelikerabbits.CWhenyoueatsomething,yourstomachbreaksdownitslargemolecules(分子)intosmallerones.Manypeopleliketoeatpineapples.Sowhenyoueatpineapples,theycan“eat”youbybreakingdownthemoleculesthatmakeupthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Pineappleshavecertainenzymes(酶)thatcanbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Manysmallermoleculeslikethepearls(珍珠)cometogethertoformthelongpearlnecklaceofaprotein.Youcancutanecklacewithscissors.Inthesameway,theenzymesinpineapples“cutup”proteins.Alllivingthingshaveproteins.Theyareanimportantpartofthecellsinyourbody.Ifanenzymecanbreakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtongue(舌头)whenyoueatpineapple.Thisiswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.试卷第15页，共15页 Butluckily,thecellsinyourtonguecureitselffast.Andafteryouhaveswallowedthepineapple,thespecialenzymeswillbebrokendownbyyourstomach.Itwon’t“eat”youanymore.Whydoespineapplehavetheseenzymes?Infact,theenzymesinunripe(未成熟的)pineapplearestrongerthanthoseinripepineapple.Therefore,somescientistsbelievethattheyarecreatedbytheplanttopreventanimalsfromeatingitsunripefruit.Oncethefruitisripe,itsenzymeswon’thurtananimal’stongueandthefruitwillbeokaytoeat.Anotherreasonisthattheenzymeshelptheseedtogrowup.Theyplayanimportantroleinsendingmessagestothecellsoftheplant.Thesemessagestellthecellswhentostartandstopgrowing.Withouttheseenzymes,theseedmaynotbeabletoproperlydevelop.62．Howdoesapineapple“eat”you?A．Bychangingintoamonsterthateatspeople.B．Bycuttinganecklacewithapairofscissors.C．Bybreakingdownitslargemoleculesintosmallerones.D．Bybreakingdownthemoleculesthatmakeupthecellsinyourbody.63．Whywillyourmouthhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple?A．Becausethepineapplescontainproteins.B．Becausetherearespecialcellsinyourmouth.C．Becausetheenzymeswillbreakdownthecellsofyourtongue.D．Becausetheproteinswillbreakdownthecellsofyourtongue.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?A．Fruits.B．Enzymes.C．Plants.D．Proteins.65．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoYouEatPineapples?B．HowPineapplesGrowup?C．WhyPineapplesAreDelicious?D．CanPineapples“Eat”You?DSinceprimaryandmiddleschoolshavelabor(劳动)education,studentscanlearnsomeskillsatschool.Everyweek,theyhaveatleastoneclasstolearnaboutcooking,raisinganimals,repairinghomeappliances(维修家电)andmore.ThisistoenrichChinesestudents’lifeandbuildtheircharacter.Howdoyoungstudentsfeelaboutthenewsubject?Let’stakealook.试卷第15页，共15页 ZhangYuchen,a13-year-oldboyfromZhejiangsaid:“Ourschoolhasatraditionoflettingstudentsgrowplantsandfeelthejoyoflabor.Thisyearwe’veplantedcorn,sunflowers,tomatoes,potatoes,riceandChinesecabbages.It’snoteasy!Theyhavedifferentneeds.Forexample,Chinesecabbagesneedmorewater,andweneedtoclearawaythegrassforthecorn.Butwhenweateourhomegrownfood,ittastedreallydelicious!Laborclassnotonlyteachesmeimportantskillsbutisalsoagreatwaytorelaxduringabusyschoolday.”Accordingtothenewstandardforlaboreducation,middleschoolstudentsneedtolearnthefollowingskills,suchasorganizingtheirroomsandclassrooms,makingahealthyeatingplanandcookingthreeorfourdishes.A2019studyfoundthatdoinghouseworkisgoodforyoungchildren.Goodpointsinclude:★Bettersocialskills★Moreself-control★Moreconfidence★Doingbetterinschool★Feelinghappier66．WhatdoZhangYuchenthinkofhisschoollaboreducation?A．Itcan’tteachthemusefulskills.B．It’sagoodwaytorelaxafterstudying.C．It’snoteasytofeelthejoyoflabor.D．Itcanhelpthemlearnsomethingabouttextbook.67．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Childrenshouldcontroltheirmoodsathome.B．Feelinghappymakeschildrenmoreconfident.C．Childrenshouldcommunicatewithfriendsmoreoften.D．Doinghouseworkhasmanygoodpointsforyoungchildren.68．WhydoChineseschoolhavelaboreducation?A．Toaddmorecoursestotheschoollife.B．Toreducequarrelsamongallthestudents.C．Tohelpthemlearncookingandcookforparents.D．Toenrichthestudents’lifeandbuildtheircharacter.试卷第15页，共15页 EHappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.O’erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetown’sheavywithblooms.—TranslatedbyXuYuanchong    DuFuWhenTangDynastypoetDuFu(712-770)wrotethispoem,hewaslivinginChengdu.Sometimeshewenttofarminthefield.Thepoemshowshiscareforfarmers.Theveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodindeed,asit“knows”therighttimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(拟人),asiftherainweresmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyplowing(农耕)season.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenight.Unlikethethunder(雷)andlightningofsummerstorms,thequietspringrainmakesitscontributions(贡献)withoutbeingknown.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy,showingthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thenthepoetimagines:tomorrowmorning,alloftheflowersinthecitywillbloom(盛开)aftertherain.69．InthispoemDuFushowedhiscarefor________.A．springB．windC．rainD．farmers70．Whyistheword“knows”usedinthefirstlineofthepoem?试卷第15页，共15页 A．Toexpresshisdislikesforrain.B．Torefusethecomingoftherain.C．Todescribetherain’ssmartness.D．Toshowthefarmers’cleverness.71．Theword“thing”inthefourthlineofthepoemrhymeswiththeword________.A．rightB．springC．nightD．spreads72．Inthelastsentenceofthepoem,thetownrefersto________.A．thecountryB．thecityC．thevillageD．thecountryside阅读下面短文、并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)FMr.Greenhadasonwithbadhabits.Oneday,hetookhissontoawiseoldmantoaskforhelp.Thewisemantooktheboyforawalkthroughgarden.Stoppingsuddenlyheaskedtheboytopulloutasmallplantgrowingthere.Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhisthumb(拇指)andforefingerandpulleditout.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhandandtheplantcameout,rootsandall.“Nowpulloutthatone,”saidtheoldman,pointingtoabush.Atlast,theboytriedhisbestandpulleditout.“Nowtakethisoneout,”saidtheoldman,pointingtoanappletree.Theboyheldthetreeandtriedtopullitout.Butitwouldnotmove.“It’simpossibletopullitout,”saidtheboy.“Soitiswithbadhabits,”saidthescholar.“Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.Butwhentheygrowbigger,theycannotbepulledouteasily.”Thelessonwiththeoldmanchangedtheboy’slife.Hegaveuphisbadhabitsandbecameanexcellentman.Don’twaitforbadhabitstogrowinyou,dropthemwhileyouhavecontroloverthem,ortheywillgetcontroloveryou.73．TowhomdidMr.Greentakethesontoaskforhelp?  (不超过10个词)74．Whathappenedtotheappletreewhentheboytriedtopullitout?(不超过5个词)试卷第15页，共15页 75．Whatshouldwedowiththebadhabitsbeforetheygotcontroloverus?  (不超过10个词)第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.  单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76．OurinterestinChinesepaper-cutrosealotafterthea(艺术家)gaveusatalk.77．Wealwayssatisfyourcustomerswithgoods(服务).78．Thet(总的)costofthenewbagswillbe267yuan.79．Everythingwente(恰好，完全地)asplanned.80．Themanp(较喜欢)livingareallifetodreamingX.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)81．为提升学生核心素养，学校开设了英语拓展课(extendedclasses),  如英语电影配音课(theEnglishfilmdubbingclass)、英文诗歌课(theEnglishpoetryclass)等。校英文网站邀请你写一篇短文，讲述学到的内容和对于这些课程的看法。参考词汇：recite(vt.背诵)注意：1.短文须包含所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；3.词数80～100(短文首句和尾句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。Inrecentyears,theextendedclassesinourschoolhavebecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudents.试卷第15页，共15页 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibelievethatextendedclassesareavaluableadditiontoourschoolcourses.试卷第15页，共15页 参考答案1．A【原文】M:Doesyourmothergetupearlyeveryday,Sally?W:Yes,shereallyhasabusymorning,sheusuallywashesclothesandcleansthehouse.2．C【原文】W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Tom?M:MyparentslikethefoodImadeverymuch,soIwouldliketobeacookwhenIgrowup.3．B【原文】M:Theblueshirtlooksnice.Howmuchisit?W:It’s20yuan,andthegreenoneisonly10.4．C【原文】M:What’sthetimebyyourwatch?W:Halfpastfive.5．A【原文】M:HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?W:IlikeitverymuchandIpracticespeakingiteveryday.6．A7．C【原文】M:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Jessica?W:Ijuststayedhere,inShanghai.MycousinwhoisfromNewYorkcametovisitus.Wehadfuntogether.M:Ivisitedmyuncle.W:Wheredoesyourunclelive?M:HeisinLondonnow.8．A9．A10．C【原文】M:Mrs.White,youlooktired,whathappened?W:Mydaughtercaughtacoldandhadafeverlastnight.M:Howoldisyourdaughter?W:Sheisonlyoneyearold.答案第11页，共11页 M:Doesshehaveatemperaturenow?W:No,butshestillcoughs.Sosheisstillinhospitalnow.M:Thenyouareintheoffice?W:HerfatherislookingafterherandIwillgothereafterwork.M:Ihopeshewillbebettersoon.W:Thankyou.11．B12．C13．B14．B15．A【原文】Thegraduationisaroundthecorner.Someofthestudentsaresharingtheirmemoriesatschool.Theysaytheyallhaveacolorfulschoollife.Jeanrememberslookingforwardtothebeginningofschooleachyear.“Startingschoolwaswonderful.Icouldseemyfriendsagain.”Angelasays,“Iplayedthepianointheband.Itwassomuchfun.Thepracticesandtheperformancesweremyhappiestmemories!”Stevethinksforawhileandsays,“Ididwellinplayingbasketball.Probablymyfavoritememorywasbecomingtheleaderoftheschoolbasketballteam.Iplayedwithmyclassmatesformyschoolagainstotherteams.Wewereproudofourselves.”Claysayshehasbeenamemberofthedanceteamwhileinthemiddleschool.“Thedanceteamhasbeenlikeafamily.Thegirlsintheteamhavebeensuchabigpartofmyhighschoolmemories.”16．parents17．car18．sunrise19．4##four20．May【原文】Hello,I’mLinda.IwillgoonatriptoSan-gongMountainwithmyparentstomorrow.It’salongjourney.Itwilltakeusanhourtogettothemountainbycar.We’llparkthecaratthefootofthemountain.Andclimbingtothetopwilltakeusaboutoneandahalfhours.Watchingthesunriseatthetopismydream.Sowehavetosetoffearly,atabout4o’clockinthemorning.ItcanbequitecoldinthemountaineveninMay,sowehavetobringcoatswithus.21．C【详解】句意：——我想买一本名为《Charlotte’sWeb答案第11页，共11页 》的书。你知道它的价格吗？——不是很清楚。大约五十元。考查名词词义辨析。size尺码；colour颜色；price价格；cover覆盖物。根据答语“Aboutfiftyyuan.”可知，此处询问价格。故选C。22．B【详解】句意：学生们被告知不要在阅览室里大声说话。考查被动语态。主语students和动词tell之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态结构，故选B。23．D【详解】句意：据报道，这场出乎意料的雨给当地人民带来了巨大的损失和麻烦。考查形容词辨析。weak弱小的；exciting令人激动的；necessary必要的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据“the...rainhadcausedgreatlossandtroubletothelocalpeople.”可知，这场雨是出乎意料的，造成了巨大损失和麻烦。故选D。24．C【详解】句意：——据报道，土耳其强震至今已造成多人死亡。——多坏的消息！但我感到骄傲的是，中国救援队立即赶来帮助他们。考查动词辨析和时态。kill杀死；help帮助。根据“thestrongearthquakesinTurkey(土耳其)...manypeoplesofar.”可知，地震造成了许多人死亡，且由sofar可知是现在完成时“have+过去分词”。故选C。25．B【详解】句意：——我们已经等Jessie半个小时了。为什么她还没出现？——也许她在路上。我给她打电话。考查动词短语辨析。putoff推迟；turnedup出现；stayedup熬夜；seenoff送行。根据“WehavewaitedforJessieforhalfanhour.”可知，此处指Jessie没有出现。故选B。26．D【详解】句意：——来自幸福家庭的孩子更自信。——那是真的。一个幸福的家庭给孩子们提供一个有爱的环境。考查名词辨析。activity活动；expression表达、表情；secret秘密；environment环境。根据“Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving…foritschildren.”可知，幸福的家庭给孩子提供有爱的家庭环境。故选D。27．B【详解】句意：如今，智能家居在人们的家中被广泛使用。答案第11页，共11页 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；widely广泛地；humorously幽默地；softly柔软地。根据“Intelligenthousefurnishings(智能家居)are...usedinpeople’shomesthesedays.”可知，现在智能家居被广泛使用。故选B。28．C【详解】句意：年轻人总是被告知他们应该更独立。考查that引导的宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“arealwaystold”可知后接宾语从句，tell后接的内容为陈述的事实，宾语从句应用陈述语气，因此用that引导。故选C。29．C【详解】句意：辛迪邀请我去看一部关于如何拯救濒危动物的电影。考查定语从句。who谁，关系代词，代指主语或者宾语，指人；why为什么，关系副词；which，无实义，代指主语或者宾语，指物；when当……时，关系副词。根据分析句子“Cindyinvitedmetowatchafilm…isabouthowtosavetheanimalsindanger.”可知，先行词是film，指物，从句缺主语，所以此处应该填入which。故选C。30．D【详解】句意：——感谢你对志愿者项目的支持。——我的荣幸。众人拾柴火焰高。考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系；Allright好的；That’sOK好的；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.”并结合选项可知，回应别人的感谢应用Mypleasure。故选D。31．D32．A33．B34．B35．C36．B37．C38．A39．D40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲到底什么才是我们身体最重要的部位呢？不是眼睛，也不是耳朵，而是肩膀。生活中每个人在痛苦落泪是都需要一个可以依靠的肩膀。因此，身体中最重要的部分不是自私的，而是对别人痛苦的同情心。31．句意：当我年轻的时候，我认为声音对于我们人类来说非常重要，所以我说：“妈妈，是耳朵”。sight视力；taste味道；sense感觉；sound声音。根据“soIsaid,‘Myears,Mommy.’”可知，作者回答的是耳朵，所以认为声音是非常重要的。故选D。答案第11页，共11页 32．句意：几年之后，她又问我。later以后；earlier较早；ago以前；after在……之后。根据“sheaskedmeagain.”可知，妈妈在几年之后又问我同样的问题。故选A。33．句意：妈妈，视力对所有人来说都是非常重要的，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。someone某人；everyone人人，所有人；something某事；everything所有事。根据“sightisveryimportantto...”可知，此处指的是视力对我们所有人都非常重要，指人。故选B。34．句意：句意：妈妈，视力对所有人来说都是非常重要的，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。hands手；eyes眼睛；legs腿；ears耳朵。根据词汇“sight”可知，作者讲的是视力，和眼睛有关。故选B。35．句意：你学习很快，但是答案是不正确的，因为有许多人是盲人。though/although尽管；but但是；however然而。根据上下文可知，空格前后是转折关系；又因为however要用逗号隔开。故选C。36．句意：在那个时候当她问我这个问题的时候，我非常吃惊。knocked敲；surprised惊讶的；pleased令人开心的；moved令人感动的。根据语境，祖父去世，所有人都在哭，这个时候妈妈问我这个问题，我感到非常吃惊。故选B。37．句意：我总是认为这是我和她之间的一个游戏。match比赛；competition竞赛；game游戏；novel小说。根据“Mymomaskedme,“Doyouknowthe...askedmethisatthatmoment.”可知，妈妈在那问我是否知道了答案，我很震惊，因为我一直都是把这个问题当成一个游戏，而不是真正需要思考的事情。故选C。38．句意：她看到我脸上困惑的表情，告诉我：“这个问题是非常重要的。它显示你真正地在过自己的生活。”question问题；problem难题；speech演讲；saying谚语。question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题；problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题。结合全文内容可知，这是一个需要寻找答案的问题。故选A。39．句意：她看到我脸上困惑的表情，告诉我：“这个问题是非常重要的。它显示你真正地在过自己的生活。”politely礼貌地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；really真正地。根据“This...isveryimportant.”可知指的是真正地过自己的生活。故选D。40．句意：它可以在一个朋友或爱的人哭的时候支撑着他们的头。答案第11页，共11页 cry哭；sing唱歌；shout叫喊；smile笑。联系前文，祖父去世时，每个人都在伤心地哭，妈妈在这个时候又问我这个问题，联系实际，在别人哭的时候，我们很多时候只需要给他们一个肩膀。故选A。41．D42．A43．C44．D45．C46．A47．B48．B49．C50．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国网球运动员郑钦文的网球比赛经历。41．句意：21岁的中国选手郑钦文与她的对手萨巴伦卡进行了一场精彩的比赛，但是不幸的是，她输掉了比赛，只能屈居第二。luckily幸运地；happily开心地；seriously严肃地；sadly伤心地。根据“shelostthegameandhadtosettleforthesecondplace”可知，她输掉了比赛，只能屈居第二，这是令人伤心的。故选D。42．句意：虽然她没有获得第一名，但她仍然创造了历史。Though虽然，尽管；If如果；Because因为；Whether是否。根据“shedidn’tgetthefirstplace,shestillmadehistory.”可知，此处应该用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，表达虽然她没有获得第一名，但她仍然创造了历史。故选A。43．句意：郑的出色表现极大地鼓舞了中国的网球爱好者。developed发展；supported支持；encouraged鼓励，鼓舞；reminded提起。根据“Zheng’sgoodperformancegreatly…Chinesetennislovers.”可知，此处应该指的是鼓舞了中国的网球爱好者。故选C。44．句意：现场疯狂的中国观众为她欢呼。noisy喧闹的，嘈杂的；polite礼貌的；special特别的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Shewascheeredonby…Chinesecrowdon-site.”可知，疯狂的观众为她欢呼，此处应该填入crazy符合语境。故选D。45．句意：她的出色工作也引起了墨尔本当地华人社区和国内粉丝的热烈庆祝。satisfied使满意；raised提高，筹集；caused引起；followed跟随。根据“Hergoodjobalso…awildcelebration”可知是引起了热烈庆祝，此处应该填入caused符合语境。故选C。46．句意：郑的成绩使她在WTA排名中进入前10名。achievement成绩，成就；fans粉丝，支持者；education教育；dream梦想。根据“Zheng’s…hasmadehergetatop-10placeontheWTArankings答案第11页，共11页 (排名)”和前文可知，她能在WTA排名中进入前10名是因为她的优异成绩。故选A。47．句意：回顾决赛，对于郑来说，击败萨巴伦卡真的很困难，萨巴伦卡处于巅峰状态，看起来几乎不可战胜。Thinkingover深思熟虑；Lookingback回看，回顾；Goingthrough经历；Endingup结束。根据“…thefinal,itwasreallyhardforZhengto”可知，此处应该表达回头看决赛。故选B。48．句意：萨巴伦卡如此强大，以至于很少有机会让郑获胜。skills技能；chances机会，机遇；wishes希望，愿望；choices选择。根据“Sabarenkawassostrongthatfew…weregiventoZhengtowin.”可知，此处应该填入chances“机会”，表达很少有机会让郑获胜。故选B。49．句意：这位中国明星要想在技巧和思维上都达到这项运动的最高水平，还有很长的路要走。interest兴趣；voice声音；mind思维，想法；study学习，研究。根据“TheChinesestarstillhasalongwaytogobeforereachingtheverytopofthegameinbothherskillsand…”可知，此处应该指在技巧和思维上，所以填入mind，意为“思维”符合语境。故选C。50．句意：我真的很喜欢参加澳大利亚网球公开赛。remember记住；regret后悔；mean意味着；enjoy喜欢，享受。根据上文“Thankstoallthefansforcomingheretowatchme.Thankstomyteamforhelpingme.”可知，她表示感谢之情，说明应是喜欢参加澳网公开赛，enjoydoingsth“喜欢/享受做某事”。故选D。51．E52．B53．F54．A55．C【导语】本对话是李梅和彼得在谈论端午节。51．根据“Doyouoftenhavethisrace?”可知，空处提到了具体是什么比赛，E选项“我们队在龙舟赛中得了第一名”符合情景。故选E。52．根据“Doyouoftenhavethisrace?”可知，空处回答是否经常举行龙舟赛，B选项“不，每年只有一次”符合情景。故选B。53．根据“Yes,itis.”可知空处是一般疑问句，F选项“这是中国的传统节日吗”符合情景，与前一句“我们在英国没有这样的节日”衔接自然。故选F。54．根据“Wealsoeatakindofdumplingmadeofriceandwrappedinbambooorreedleaves.”可知，空处与端午节吃的这种食物有关，A选项“它叫粽子”符合情景。故选A。55．根据“Iwillmakesomeforyouandlet’scelebratetheday答案第11页，共11页 together.”可知，两人要一起过端午节，C选项“节日期间来我家吧”符合情景。故选C。56．C57．A58．B【导语】本文介绍了四个学生对于解锁手机的方法的不同观点。56．细节理解题。根据“Lucy”中的“Ilikethefaceunlockbest.”可知，Lucy最喜欢用面容解锁手机。故选C。57．细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthisisespeciallynotsafe.”可知，Peter认为用特别的数字做密码特别不安全。故选A。58．细节理解题。根据“I’veheardthateveryonehashisorherownvoice.Whenyouspeak,yourphonewillknowyourvoiceandunlockitself.”可知，通知识别你的声音来解锁。故选B。59．D60．A61．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了吹糖人王春晶。59．细节理解题。根据第二段“Wanglearnedthebasicskillsoftheartfromherfather”可知，王春晶从父亲那里学到了吹糖人的技艺。故选D。60．细节理解题。根据第五段“In2006,theartwaslistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage”可知，这门艺术2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故选A。61．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ialsowishtohelpmorepeoplelearnabouttheartandthetraditionalculture.”可知，王春晶希望帮助更多的人了解这门艺术和传统文化。故选B。62．D63．C64．B65．D【导语】本文主要介绍了菠萝中含有的可以分解蛋白质的酶。62．细节理解题。根据“Manypeopleliketoeatpineapples.Sowhenyoueatpineapples,theycan‘eat’youbybreakingdownthemoleculesthatmakeupthecells(细胞)inyourbody.”可知，通过分解构成你体内细胞的分子来“吃掉”你。故选D。63．细节理解题。根据“Ifanenzymecanbreakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtongue(舌头)whenyoueatpineapple.Thisiswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.”可知，因为菠萝中的酶分解了你舌头上的细胞，所以吃太多菠萝嘴会疼。故选C。64．词义猜测题。根据“Infact,theenzymesinunripe(未成熟的)pineapplearestrongerthanthose答案第11页，共11页 inripepineapple.Therefore,somescientistsbelievethattheyarecreatedbytheplanttopreventanimalsfromeatingitsunripefruit.”可知，未成熟菠萝中的酶比成熟菠萝中的酶更强。因此，一些科学家认为它们是由植物产生的，以防止动物吃其未成熟的果实。“They”在此指的是“酶”。故选B。65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了菠萝中含有的可以分解蛋白质的酶，选项D“菠萝能‘吃’你吗？”符合，能够引起读者的兴趣。故选D。66．B67．D68．D【导语】本文介绍了中国的中小学将开设劳动教育课程，并提到了同学们的看法等。66．细节理解题。根据第二段“Laborclassnotonlyteachesmeimportantskillsbutisalsoagreatwaytorelaxduringabusyschoolday.”可知，张雨晨认为劳动课不仅教授重要的技巧，还是在忙碌的校园生活中放松的一种方式。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据第四段“A2019studyfoundthatdoinghouseworkisgoodforyoungchildren.Goodpointsinclude...”可知，据研究表明，做家务对孩子是有好处的，接下来列举了5点好处。故选D。68．细节理解题。根据第一段“ThisistoenrichChinesestudents’lifeandbuildtheircharacter.”可知，上劳动课是为了丰富学生的生活，塑造他们的性格。故选D。69．D70．C71．B72．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杜甫的一首诗《春夜喜雨》，并介绍了诗中蕴含的意义。69．细节理解题。根据“Thepoemshowshiscareforfarmers.”可知，这首诗表达了杜甫对农民的关心。故选D。70．推理判断题。根据“Therainisgoodindeed,asit‘knows’therighttimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(拟人),asiftherainweresmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyplowing(农耕)season.”可知，雨确实很好，因为它“知道”来的正是时候，在这里，诗人使用了拟人化，就好像雨足够聪明，知道它应该在农民繁忙的农耕季节到来，所以这首诗的第一行使用“knows”一词的原因是为了描述雨水的聪明。故选C。71．细节理解题。根据常识可知，这首诗第四行的“thing”与第二行的“spring”押韵。故选B。72．推理判断题。“Thetown’sheavywithblooms”指“花重锦官城”，所以“the答案第11页，共11页 town”指的是城市。故选B。73．Mr.Greentookthesontoawiseoldman/Toawiseoldman.74．Itwouldnotmove./Itwasstillthere./Itdidn’tmoveatall.75．(Weshould)dropthem(beforetheygetcontroloverus)./Givethemup./Getridofthem.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个智者帮助一个年轻人改掉坏习惯的故事，告诫我们坏习惯要从小就改掉，否则如果根深蒂固了就很难改掉。73．根据第一段内容“Mr.Greenhadasonwithbadhabits.Oneday,hetookhissontoawiseoldmantoaskforhelp.”可知，格林先生带着儿子向一位睿智的老人寻求帮助。故答案为Mr.Greentookthesontoawiseoldman/Toawiseoldman.74．根据第四段中“Theboyheldthetreeandtriedtopullitout.Butitwouldnotmove.”可知，当男孩试图拔出苹果树时，它不动。故答案为Itwouldnotmove.Itwasstillthere./Itdidn’tmoveatall.75．根据最后一段中“Don’twaitforbadhabitstogrowinyou,dropthemwhileyouhavecontroloverthem,ortheywillgetcontroloveryou.”可知，不要等待坏习惯在你身上滋长，在你能控制它们的时候改掉它们，否则它们会控制你。故答案为(Weshould)dropthem(beforetheygetcontroloverus)./Givethemup./Getridofthem.76．(a)rtist【详解】句意：在艺术家给我们做了一次演讲后，我们对中国剪纸的兴趣大增。“艺术家”为artist，结合语境，此处用单数形式，故填(a)rtist。77．(s)ervice【详解】句意：我们总是以良好的服务让顾客满意。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应该填入service，不可数名词，意为“服务”符合题意。故填(s)ervice。78．(t)otal【详解】句意：新书包的总成本是267元。“总的”total，形容词修饰名词cost。故填(t)otal。79．(e)xactly【详解】句意：一切都按计划进行。“恰好、完全的”exactly，副词修饰动词went。故填(e)xactly。80．(p)refers答案第11页，共11页 【详解】句意：这个男人宁愿过真实的生活也不愿做梦。“较喜欢”prefer，根据句意可知是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(p)refers。81．OnepossibleversionInrecentyears,theextendedclassesinourschoolhavebecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudents.Theseclassesofferlotsofcourses,suchasshortdramaperformance,andEnglishpoetryclasses.Sofar,Ihavetakenpartinsomeoftheseclasses,andIlikethemverymuch.Firstly,extendedclassesareagreatwaytoopenourmindandenrichourlife.Forexample,theEnglishfilmdubbingclassallowedustoexpressourselvescreativelyandworkasateamtobringastorytolife.Moreover,theEnglishpoetryclassprovidedmewithadeeperunderstandingofthebeautyandpowerofpoetry.Throughrecitingpoems,Igettoknowtheuseoflanguageandhavetheabilitytoexpressfeelingsinabriefway.Ibelievethatextendedclassesareavaluableadditiontoourschoolcourses.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇关于学校英语拓展课程的个人体验和看法的材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要求和提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，需要包含课程的具体内容和个人对这些课程的看法。[写作步骤]第一步，引入主题，说明英语拓展课程在学生中的受欢迎程度；第二步，列举并描述参与的课程，以及这些课程给个人带来的益处和感受；第三步，总结个人对这些课程的看法，强调它们的价值和意义。[亮点词汇]①beautyandpowerofpoetry诗歌的美和力量②bringastorytolife让故事栩栩如生③deeperunderstanding更深刻的理解[高分句型]①Theseclassesofferlotsofcourses,suchasshortdramaperformance,andEnglishpoetryclasses.（suchas短语来举例）②Sofar,Ihavetakenpartinsomeoftheseclasses,andIlikethemverymuch.（并列复合句）答案第11页，共11页