精品解析：北京市东城区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

东城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测初一英语2024.1学校_________班级_________姓名_________教育ID号_________考生须知1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，七道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育D号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分本部分共29题，共34分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。1.A.thankB.mapC.sameD.bag2.A.homeB.noseC.clockD.open3.A.nearB.yearC.hearD.bear4.A.thatB.thingC.thoseD.then【答案】1.C2.C3.D4.B【解析】【1题详解】根据thank[θæŋk]；map[mæp]；same[seɪm]；bag[bæɡ]可知，所以只有same[seɪm]中的a发音不同，故选C。【2题详解】根据home[həʊm]；nose[nəʊz]；clock[klɒk]；open[ˈəʊpən]可知，所以只有clock[klɒk]中的o发音不同，故选C。【3题详解】根据near[nɪə]；year[jɪə]；hear[hɪə]；bear[beə]可知，所以只有bear[beə]中的ear发音不同，故选D。【4题详解】根据that[ðæt]；thing [θɪŋ]；those[ðəʊz]；then[ðen]可知，所以只有thing [θɪŋ]中的th发音不同，故选B。二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分）第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5.—AreyouMs.Chen?—No,I’mnot.________isintheoffice.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你是陈女士吗？——不，我不是。她在办公室。考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它；They他们。根据语境可知，此处应用人称代词指代上文提到的“Ms.Chen”，这个是第三人称女性单数称谓，故应用人称代词she。故选B。6.—Betty,whattimeisyourartlesson?—Ihaveart________twentypasttenonWednesday.A.atB.onC.inD.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你的美术课几点上？——我星期三十点二十分有美术课。考查介词辨析。at用于指某一特定的时刻；on用于指具体某一天；in用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；for用于指时间的长度。空格后“twentypastten”指某一具体时刻，应搭配介词at。故选A。7.Theweatherwasbad,________wehadagoodtimeinthepark.A.soB.andC.butD.or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：虽然天气不好，但是我们在公园玩得开心。考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。“天气不好”和“玩得开心”是转折关系，用表转折的连词but。故选C。8.—Mary,________doyousaveadocument?—Iclick“save”,andwriteanameforit.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，你怎么保存文件？——我单击“保存”，并为其写一个名称。考查特殊疑问句。when何时；how怎么样；what什么；where在哪里。根据答语“Iclick‘save’,andwrite第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 anameforit.”可知，此处是询问如何保存文件，应用how。故选B。9.—Whoaretheboyandthegirloverthere?—________areTony’scousins.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——那边的男孩和女孩是谁？——那些是托尼的表亲。考查代词辨析。This这个；That那个；These这些；Those那些。根据“Whoaretheboyandthegirloverthere?”可知，此处指距离视线较远，主语是复数用those。故选D。10.Theteacheroften________inthefrontoftheclassroom.A.standB.standsC.standingD.isstanding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常站在教室前面。考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据空前的“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；根据主语为第三人称单数的“Theteacher”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故选B。11.Lucy,there________anyorangejuiceinthefridge.Let’sgetsome.A.isB.areC.isn’tD.aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：露西，冰箱里没有橙汁了。我们去买点吧。考查therebe句型。orangejuice为不可数名词，故be动词应用is，B、D选项可排除。根据句中“any”提示，句子表否定，故空格处应填isn’t。故选C。12.LookatthephotoofmybrotherMike.He________happilyinthesun.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.islying【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看我哥哥迈克的照片。他正快乐地躺在阳光下。考查动词时态。根据上文“LookatthephotoofmybrotherMike”可知，此处是在描述迈克在照片中正在做的动作，故句子应用现在进行时，即“be+现在分词”结构，动词lie应用现在分词形式。故选D。三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分）第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式补全短文。search;for;have;got;like;book;be;live;small;there;beABenliveswithhisparentsandhisbrotherJon.They___13___inahouseinthecity.ThereisagardenforBentoplayin—thegardenisquite___14___butBenlikesit.Hismumworksasateacherathisschool,andhisdadworksatahospital.Benandhisbrother___15___acomputer.Theycanonlyusetheirdad’s.Bensometimes___16___informationontheInternet.JoncheckshisemailsonSundays.BMyname’sSam,andI’mawriter.Mywife’snameisLinda,andsheisalsoawriter___17___me.Let’slookatLinda’sdesk.Onherdesk,___18___anexpensivecomputer,apinknotebookandtwogreenpens.Herkeysandglasses___19___inherbag,andthebagisonthedesktoo.Ihaveabigdeskwithkeys,oldbustickets,magazines,aphotoofmyfamilyandalotof___20___onit.Ihaveacomputer,butIalsowritealotonpaper.【答案】13.live14.small15.haven’tgot16.searchesfor17.like18.thereis19.are20.books【解析】【导语】本文是两篇记叙文。A主要介绍了Ben的家庭居住情况、父母的职业和家里使用电脑的情况；B主要介绍了Sam和他妻子的职业，各自桌子上摆放的物品。【13题详解】句意：他们住在城市里的一个房子。根据“They...inahouseinthecity.”可知，他们住在城市里的一个房子里；根据上文动词形式“lives”可知，时态为一般现在时；且主语是复数They，live“居住”符合题意。故填live。【14题详解】句意：有一个花园可供Ben玩耍—花园很小，但Ben喜欢。根据“thegardenisquite...butBenlikesit.”可知，前后转折，此空填表示贬义的形容词作定语修饰花园；small“小的”符合题意。故填small。【15题详解】句意：Ben和他的兄弟没有电脑。根据“Theycanonlyusetheir第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 dad’s.”可知，他们没有电脑；主语是复数“Benandhisbrother”，haven’tgot“没有”符合题意。故填haven’tgot。【16题详解】句意：Ben有时候在网上搜寻信息。根据“Bensometimes...informationontheInternet.”可知，Ben有时候在网上搜寻信息；searchforinformation“搜寻信息”，且全文时态为一般现在时，主语是Ben三单，动词用三单形式。故填searchesfor。【17题详解】句意：我妻子的名字是琳达，她跟我一样也是一名作家。根据“andsheisalsoawriter...me.”可知，她像我一样也是一名作家，介词like“像”符合题意。故填like。【18题详解】句意：在她的桌子上有一台昂贵的电脑，一个粉色的笔记本和两支绿色的钢笔。根据“anexpensivecomputer”和therebe句型的就近原则可知，此空填”thereis“符合题意。故填thereis。【19题详解】句意：她的钥匙和眼镜在她的包里面，她的包也在桌子上。根据“is”可知，此句用一般现在时；且主语是复数“Herkeysandglasses”，be动词用are。故填are。【20题详解】句意：我有一张很大的桌子，上面有钥匙、旧公共汽车票、杂志、一张全家福和很多书。根据“Ihaveabigdeskwithkeys,oldbustickets,magazines,aphotoofmyfamilyandalotof...onit.”可知，此处指书桌上摆放的东西，book“书”符合题意，且有alotof“许多”修饰，故用名词复数。故填books。四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）A阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物的喜好和需求帮他们选择最适合的活动，并将活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。___21___I’dliketospendmyfreetimedoingsomethingaboutart.Iamveryinterestedindrawing.A.JoggingJoggingisagreatwaytokeephealthy.Fasterthanwalkingbutslowerthanrunning,joggingisgoodforyourheart.It’sfree,andyoudon’tneedtobuyspecialthingsforit.第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ___22___Idon’tlikedoingsports,butIwanttokeephealthy.Ilovemusic,andI’dalsoliketomakenewfriends.___23___Ilivenearapark.I’dliketoexercisemore,butIdon’twanttohavelessonsorspendanymoney.B.DancingDancingisagoodwaytostayhealthy,evenifyoudon’tlikesports.Youcandancealone,withfriends,orgotodanceclasses.Youcanmakefriendswhenyouhavelessons.CPaintingPaintingisagreatwaytoenjoyyourself.Youcandrawatanytime.Youneedtobuyartmaterials(材料),andofcourse,ifyouhavelessons,youalsoneedtospendmoneyonthem.D.HorseridingHorseridingisawonderfulwaytoenjoytheoutdoors,andit’sgoodexercisetoo!Itcanbeveryexpensive,especially(尤其)ifyouwanttogetyourownhorse,butyoudon’thavetodothat.【答案】21.C22.B23.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，左栏列出人物的喜好，右栏则是适合他们的活动。【21题详解】根据原文“Iamveryinterestedindrawing”可知，Jim喜欢画画。C选项“绘画是一种享受自己的好方法。你可以在任何时候画画。你需要购买美术材料，当然，如果你要参加课程，你也需要花钱。”符合Jim的喜好，故选C。【22题详解】根据原文“Idon’tlikedoingsports,butIwanttokeephealthy…andI’dalsoliketomakenewfriends”可知，第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Emma不喜欢体育运动，但是她想保持健康，并且结交朋友。B选项“跳舞是保持健康的好方法，即使你不喜欢运动。你可以一个人跳舞，和朋友一起跳舞，或者去上舞蹈课。你可以在上课的时候交朋友”符合Emma的喜好，故选B。【23题详解】根据原文“Ilivenearapark.I’dliketoexercisemore,butIdon’twanttohavelessonsorspendanymoney”可知，Harry住在公园附近，想进行免费的锻炼。A选项“慢跑是保持健康的好方法。慢跑比走路快，比跑步慢，对你的心脏有好处。慢跑是免费的，你不需要为它购入特别的东西”符合Harry的喜好，故选A。（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BGrace’sRoom“Grace,cleanyourroom.Youcannotgoanywhereordoanythingfunbeforeyoufinish,”Grace’sdadsaid.Graceputthedirtyclothesinthebasket.Sheputthebooksonhershelves(书架).Onebookwasaboutorigami.Origamiistheartoffolding(折叠)papertomakeanimalsandotherthings.Shegotitasapresentwithsomeorigamipaper,butsheneverusedanyofthepaper.Andoh!Thatbeautifulkitewasonherdesk.Herparentsgaveittoherwhenshewaslittle.Shesmiledwhenshethoughtofthetimesheplayedwiththekite.Shelookedaroundtheroomtofindaplacetoputit.Thenshehadanidea.Sheputthekiteonthewall.Next,shewenttothebookshelfandgotthebookaboutpaperfoldingwiththespecialpaper.Shelookedupthedirections(说明)inthebookandstartedtomakeabird.Withafewcarefulfolds,Gracesoonhadafinebluebird.Shethoughtitwouldlookcutehanging(悬挂)fromherceiling(天花板).Gracetookoutsomemorepaperandmadesomemorebirds.Shehungupfiveofthemindifferentcolours.Shesmiledasthebirdsdanced.Herfatherknockedonherdoor.“Dad,comeinandseemyroom,”Gracesaid.“Yourroomlookssoimmaculate!”Dadsaid.“Wheredidallthethingsgo?Theroomlooksgreat!”Ashelookedaround,hesawthebirdshangingfromtheceiling.“Hey!Ireallylikethebirds.Willyoumakeabirdforme?”hesaid.“Ihaveabetteridea.Comeandsitbyme,”Gracesaid,handingherdadapieceofpaper.“Thefirststep(第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 步骤)istotakeapieceofpaperandfolditinhalf…”24.WhatdidGracefindonherdesk?A.Abeautifulkite.B.Anorigamibook.C.Somepaperbirds.D.Somedirtyclothes.25.Whatdoestheword“immaculate”inParagraph7probablymean?A.Colourful.B.Big.C.Clean.D.Bright.26WhatdidGracedoattheendofthestory?A.Shemadeapaperbirdforherfather.B.Shetaughtherfathertomakeapaperbird.C.Shegaveherfatherallthebirdsfromtheceiling.D.Shewenttoseethebirdsintheparkwithherfather.【答案】24.A25.C26.B【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了格蕾丝打扫完房间以后，用折纸小鸟装饰了房间，并教父亲用纸折小鸟的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatbeautifulkitewasonherdesk.”可知，格蕾丝在书桌上发现了一个漂亮的风筝。故选A。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段和“Wheredidallthethingsgo?Theroomlooksgreat!”可知，格蕾丝整理了房间，房间看起来应是非常干净。故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefirststep(步骤)istotakeapieceofpaperandfolditinhalf…”可知，格蕾丝在教父亲做折纸小鸟。故选B。CDoyouwanttomakedinnerbyyourself?Cookingisn’tsomethingonlyafewpeoplecando.Everyone—evenchildren—canlearntoenjoy.Astudyshowsthatpeoplearehealthierwhentheyeathome-madefood.________Somepeoplethinkthatthekitchenisnotagoodplaceforchildren.Theywanttokeepchildrensafe,andtheyworrythatchildrenwillgethurt.Therearealotofsharp(锋利的)andhotthingsinthekitchen!第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Butlearningtocookmaymakeyousafer.Whenyoucook,youlearnaboutwhatcanbedangerous.Youfindoutwhattotouch(触摸)andhowtotouchit.Asyoulearntocook,youcanalsolearnhowtokeepyourselfsafeinthekitchen.SoMuchtoLearnPeoplemaysaythattheyaretoobusyanddon’thavetimetoteachchildrentocook.Theyworrythatitwilltakelongertocookdinnerwithchildreninthekitchen.Atfirst,itmaytakealittlemoretimetohelpchildrenlearntocook.Buttheywillgetbetterwhentheypractice(练习)more.Aftersometime,theymayevenhelpcookinggofaster!Youcanstartbydoingeasyjobs,suchaswashingfruitsandvegetables.Thenyoucantrymakingcoldfoods,suchassalads.Later,withthehelpofanadult(成人),youcanstartmakinghotmeals.Cookingalsohelpswithschoolwork.Youneedtousemathstoworkouthowmuchmoneyyousavewhenyoucookathome.Whenyoureadarecipe(菜谱),youcanlearnnewwords.Youmaynotseetheminschoolwork.BeCreative(有创造力的)Partofcookingislearningtomakefoodlookgoodtoeat.Whenfoodlooksgood,peoplethinkittastes(尝起来)better.Makingfoodlookgoodisawayofbeingcreative.Youcanarrange(排列)fruitsorvegetablesbycolor.Oryoucanmakeapancakewithafunnyfaceofberriesforeyesandamouth!Noteveryonewillbecomeacook.Buteveryonecanlearntocook.Whatotherthingteachessomuchandtastessogood?27.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph2?A.BeBusyintheKitchen.B.BeHappyintheKitchen.C.BeCarefulintheKitchen.D.BeHelpfulintheKitchen.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopledon’tenjoycookingbecauseittakesalongtime.B.Childrenarecreativeatmakingfoodlookgood.C.Healthyanddeliciousfoodismorepopular.D.Cookingisgoodforchildren’sstudies.29.Thewriterofthispassagethinks________.A.childrenshouldeathealthyfoodB.childrenshouldlearnhowtocookC.peoplecancookfasterwithoutchildrenhelpingD.peopleshouldmakethekitchensafeforchildren【答案】27.C28.D29.B【解析】第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【导语】本文介绍了做饭是每个人都能学习的技能，家长应该耐心教孩子做饭。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youfindoutwhattotouch(触摸)andhowtotouchit.Asyoulearntocook,youcanalsolearnhowtokeepyourselfsafeinthekitchen.”可知，本段介绍了在厨房里要小心。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cookingalsohelpswithschoolwork.Youneedtousemathstoworkouthowmuchmoneyyousavewhenyoucookathome.Whenyoureadarecipe(菜谱),youcanlearnnewwords.Youmaynotseetheminschoolwork.”可知，烹饪对孩子们的学习有好处。故选D。【29题详解】观点态度题。根据“Everyone—evenchildren—canlearntoenjoy.Astudyshowsthatpeoplearehealthierwhentheyeathome-madefood.”以及“Buteveryonecanlearntocook.”可知，作者认为孩子们应该学会做饭。故选B。第二部分本部分共9题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。五、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Birdsareeverywhere.Thereareabout10,000kindsofbirdsintheworld.Theysingoutsideourwindows,flythroughthesky,andbuildtheirnestsinthetrees.Buthowmanypeoplereallylookcloselyatthesecutefriends?Infact,millionsofpeoplewatchbirdsasahobby.ThebesttimetowatchbirdsinBeijingisearlyspringandmid-to-lateautumn.Numbersofbirdsmigrate(迁徙)northtohavebabiesinsummerandsouthtospendwinter.Youcanstartwatchingandenjoyingthebirdswithoutanyspecialequipment(设备)atall!Birdsareofteneasiertofindbylisteningthanbylooking.Closeyoureyesandlisten.Canyoupointtowherethesongiscomingfrom?Whenyougetbetteratwatchingbirds,youmayneedthesethings.Apairofbinocularscanhelpyougetacloselookatabird.Afieldguide(手册)ishelpful,too.Thepicturesandinformationinthebookcanhelpyouknowwhatbirdsyou’reseeing.Youmayalsoneedanotebooktowritedownthebirdsyoufindandwhattheyaredoing.Watchingbirdsisafun,inexpensivewaytoenjoytheoutdoors.Whenyoustarttotakenotesofthebirds第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 aroundyou,youmayfindyourselfmoreperceptive(敏锐的)ofthethingsaroundyou,liketrees,fruits,andflowers.Itisalsogoodforyourhealth.Lookingforbirdsgetsyououtsideinthefreshairandgetsyoumoving.Whenyou’rewatchingbirds,you’llseeotherpeoplewithbinoculars,andyoucanmakenewfriendsthisway.30.Howmanykindsofbirdsarethereintheworld?______________________________________________31.WhenisthebesttimetowatchbirdsinBeijing?______________________________________________32.Whatmayyouneedwhenyougetbetteratwatchingbirds?______________________________________________33.Wouldyouliketotrywatchingbirds?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________【答案】30.Thereareabout10000kindsofbirdsintheworld.31.Earlyspringandmid-to-lateautumn.32.Apairofbinoculars,afieldguideandanotebook.33.开放性试题，答案合理即可。Yes,I’dloveto.Becausewatchingbirdsisafun,inexpensivewaytoenjoytheoutdoors.【解析】【导语】本文主要给出了几条观鸟的建议。【30题详解】根据“Thereareabout10,000kindsofbirdsintheworld.”可知，世界上大约有一万种鸟类。故填Thereareabout10,000kindsofbirdsintheworld.【31题详解】根据“ThebesttimetowatchbirdsinBeijingisearlyspringandmid-to-lateautumn.”可知，在北京观鸟的最佳时间是早春和中晚秋。故填Earlyspringandmid-to-lateautumn.32题详解】根据“Whenyougetbetteratwatchingbirds,youmayneedthesethings.Apairofbinocularscanhelpyougetacloselookatabird.Afieldguide(手册)ishelpful,too.”可知，当你更善于观鸟时，你可能需要一副双筒望远镜、一本野外向导和一本笔记本。故填Apairofbinoculars,afieldguideandanotebook.【33题详解】开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据“Watchingbirdsisafun,inexpensivewaytoenjoytheoutdoors.第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ”可知，观鸟是一种有趣、廉价的户外活动方式。故填Yes,I’dloveto.Becausewatchingbirdsisafun,inexpensivewaytoenjoytheoutdoors.六、完成句子（每题2分，共8分）根据中英文提示补全句子。34.此刻，学生们正在为运动会做准备。Atthemoment,thestudents________thesportsmeeting.【答案】aregettingreadyfor【解析】【详解】getreadyfor“为……做准备”，根据句中“Atthemoment”提示，此处指的是正在进行的动作，故句子应用现在进行时，主语为“students”，故be动词应用are，动词get应用现在分词形式。故填aregettingreadyfor。35.我的爷爷奶奶不说英语。Mygrandparents________.【答案】don’tspeakEnglish【解析】【详解】结合中英文，描述常态用一般现在时，此空填“不说英语”，且主语是复数“Mygrandparents”，需借助助动词don’t来变成否定句，故“不说英语”的英文表达是“don’tspeakEnglish”。故填don’tspeakEnglish。36.这头狮子来自于非洲吗？________Africa?【答案】Isthislionfrom##Doesthislioncomefrom【解析】【详解】结合中英文，此句是一般疑问句，且是一般现在时，此空填“这头狮子来自于”，其英文翻译是“thislionisfrom”或“thislioncomesfrom”，一般疑问句需要将be动词提前，若有实义动词，则借助助动词变为一般疑问句，主语是三单，借助助动词does，谓语动词用原形，且注意句子第一个单词首字母大写。故填Isthislionfrom/Doesthislioncomefrom。37.我喜欢数学并且我也擅长它。I________andI________it.【答案】①.likemaths②.amgoodat【解析】【详解】结合中英文，描述人的喜好用一般现在时，空一填“喜欢数学”，其英文表达是“like第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 maths”；空二填“擅长”，其英文表达是“begoodat”，主语是“I”，谓语动词like用原形，be动词用am。故填likemaths；amgoodat。七、文段表达（10分）38.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段内容不计入总词数。假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Cris给你发来邮件，想了解中国传统节日春节，请你给他写一封邮件，简单介绍一下你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，关于春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因。提示词语：clean,make,dinner,spend,happy提示问题：·WhatdoyouandyourfamilyusuallydotocelebratetheSpringFestival?·WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheSpringFestival?·Whydoyoulikeit?DearChris,I’mgladtotellyouabouttheSpringFestival.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourfavouritefestival?Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearChris,It’smypleasuretotellyouabouttheSpringFestival.We’vegotlotsofthingstodotocelebratetheSpringFestival.Mymotheralwayscleansourhomeafewdaysbeforethefestivaltosweepawaybadluck.Wealsogoshoppingfornewclothesandgetlotsoffoodready.MyfatherandIusuallymakesomeredlanterns.OntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,wehaveatraditionalfamilydinner.MyfavoritethingabouttheSpringFestivalisspendingtimewithmyfamily.IamalwaysveryhappywhenIstaywiththem.Ihavegreatfunplayinggameswithmycousins.TheseareallwonderfulmemoriesoftheSpringFestival.Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourfavouritefestival?第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yours,LiHua【解析】【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是一封电子邮件；②时态：主要是一般现在时；③提示：介绍你和家人通常如何庆祝春节，注意行文逻辑要通顺，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。引出介绍春节这个话题；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“如何庆祝，春节你最喜欢什么以及你喜欢的原因等”方面进行介绍；第三步，书写结语。期待了解英国笔友最喜爱的节日。[亮点词汇]①sweepawaybadluck扫除霉运②getsthready准备好某物③havegreatfundoingsth做某事玩得很高兴[高分句型]①It’smypleasuretotellyouabouttheSpringFestival.（it作形式主语）②MyfavoritethingabouttheSpringFestivalisspendingtimewithmyfamily.（动名词作表语）③IamalwaysveryhappywhenIstaywiththem.（when引导时间状语从句）第14页/共14页学科网（北京）股份有限公司