2020-2021学年广西桂林市荔浦市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2020-2021学年广西桂林市荔浦市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案（全卷满分：120分考试用时：120分钟）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选画面请听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____（二）听句子，选单词。每个句子读两遍。()6.A.collegeB.createdC.cookiesD.galaxy()7.A.nervousB.universeC.noticeD.fire()8.A.successfulB.supermarketC.astronautsD.competition()9.A.centuryB.conditionC.comfortableD.communicate()10.A.humorousB.helpfulC.handsomeD.harmful（三）对话理解A.请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。()11.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasasore(疼痛的)throat.C.Shehasafever.()12.Whatdidtheoldmantrytodo?A.ToshoottheSuns.B.Torepairthesky.C.Tomovethemountains.()13.Whatwasthewomandoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.WatchingTV.B.Intherainstorm.C.Readingabook.()14.WhencouldthechildrenwatchMonkey?A.InNovember1979.B.InNovember1799.C.InOctober1999.()15.Wheredoesn’ttheboyhavetogotomorrow?A.Thezoo.B.Theschool.C.Thehospital.B.请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16-17小题。对话和问题读两遍。()16.Whomadetheroominamess?A.Cathy.B.Jack.C.Thefather.()17.WhatwillCathydo?A.FightwithJack.B.AskJacktocleantheroom.C.Cleanthedirtyroom.C.请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18-20题。对话和问题读两遍。()18.What’swrongwiththeyoungman?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.()19.WhatdidthedoctortellJimtodo? A.Takemoreexercise.B.Takeawalkeveryday.C.Takesomemedicine.()20.Isitseriouswiththeyoungman?A.Yes,itis.B.Thedoctordoesn’tknow.C.No,itisn’t.（四）短文理解请听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21-25小题。短文和问题读两遍()21.Wherewillthestudentsgo?A.Aschool.B.Apark.C.Atown.()22.Whenwillthebusleave?A.At8:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At3:00pm.()23.Howwillthestudentsgo?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.()24.Whatwillthestudentshaveforlunch?A.Mooncakes.B.Sandwiches.C.Hamburgers.()25.What’stheteacher’sphonenumber?A.13736986520.B.13963896520.C.13336988550.（五）听短文，填信息请听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。Weshoulddo...(我们应该.....）Weshouldn’tdo...(我们不应该做.....)26.__________straightwhenweread.Don’tread27._________bed.28.Do___________exercisestwiceaday.Lookingoutofthewindowveryoftenwillkeepeyesin30_____________health.Don’treadinthe29___________.笔试部分（共90分）二、单项选择。请选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）()31.—What’smatterwithyou?—Ihaveheadache.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;/()32.—Whydon’twegoswimmingthisafternoon?—It______wonderful!A.feelsB.soundsC.tastes()33.—Welostthefootballmatchyesterday.—_____________A.That’sapity.B.Noproblem.C.It’sgreat!()34.Theoldmanspendsallhistime______hisgrandson.A.lookingafterB.tolookafterC.onlookingafter()35.—WhereisDavid?—He_______toEngland.He_____thereaweekago.A.hasbeen;wentB.hasgone;goC.hasgone;went()36.—_______haveyoubeenlikethis?—SincelastFriday.Ihavebeenillforthreedays. A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong()37.Wecouldn’thelp_____thepastwhenwesawthemovie.A.thinkaboutB.thinkingaboutC.tothinkabout()38.JackandLilyweretired,but_____ofthemwantedtostoptohavearest.A.neitherB.bothC.each()39.IEnglishsinceIwasfiveyearsold.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.willlearn()40.—Canyouhelpmetocleantheclassroom?—I’mfreenow.A.I’msorry.B.Excuseme.C.Sure,noproblem.三、补全对话。（每小题1分,共5分）请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。A.Noproblem.B.Ihaveheardaboutthefilm.C.What’sitabout?D.Fromthisfilm,E.No,Ihaven’t.Millie:Haveyouseenanyfilmsrecently,Sandy?Sandy:41Whataboutyou?Millie:IsawonelastSaturday.Sandy:42Millie:It’saboutthechangesinBeijingoverthepastcentury.43IhavelearntmoreaboutBeijing’spastandpresent.Sandy:Oh,Ithink44It’sreallyaveryinterestingfilm.Millie:Iwishyouhavethetimetoseethefilm.I’msureyoucanlearnalotaboutBeijingfromit.Iplantoseeitagain.Sandy:Doyouplantoseeitagain?Wouldyoupleaseletmegowithyou?Millie:45四、完形填空。（每小题1分,共10分）请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Someonesays,“Timeismoney”,butIthinktimeis____46___importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis__47___,it’llnever___48__.Thatis__49__.wemustnotwastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe__50___isusuallylimited.Everysecond(秒)isveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto__51__useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand___52__.Theydonotknowthatwasting(浪费)timemeanswastingpartoftheir___53__.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t___54__today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto___55___.()46.A.muchB.lessC.mushlessD.evenmore()47.A.comingB.boughtC.goneD.finished()48.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring()49.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why()50.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food()51.A.nothingB.somethingC.someoneD.nobody ()52.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working()53.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life()54.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give()55.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take五、阅读理解。（56-60小题每小题1分,61-75小题每小题2分，共35分）AThesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanonweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.InAmerica,lifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.Onmostdays,oneofhertwosonshastopracticebasketballafterschool.Theothersonhastotakepianolessons.Andherdaughterisgoingtofootballtraining.Thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Parentssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.请根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。()56.Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.()57.CathyTaylorhasasonandtwodaughters.()58.Parentsarealwayscomparingtheirownchildrenwithotherchildren.()59.Toomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.()60.Kidsshouldn’thavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.SunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00-18:00EverySaturday200yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetTel:3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!OceanMuseum9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00-17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!B根据表格信息，从下面各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()61.SunnyEnglishClubisfor________.A.nursesB.policemenC.businessmenD.students()62.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum________.A.onSaturdayB.onWednesdayC.onMondayD.anytime()63.IfyouvisitOceanMuseumwithyourparentsnextSunday,youwillpay________forthetickets.A.50yuanB.100yuanC.150yuanD.200yuan()64.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis________.A.9B.17C.67D.73()65.SunnyEnglishClubison________.A.XueYuanStreetB.ZhouYuStreet C.YongLeStreetD.CentreStreetCTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,alsocalledtheUK,isanislandcountry.ItismadeupofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.London,thecapitalcity,isbigandmodern.LikeChina,theUKhasalonghistory.Kingsandqueenswereonceitsrulers.TherearemanypalacesandcastlesinthisoldEuropeancountry.BuckinghamPalaceisthemostfamousone.Ithasbeenthehomeofkingsandqueensforalongtime.TheUKhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsmuseums.AmongthemistheBritishMuseum.Youcanlearnalotabouttheworldsculturethere.TheUKalsohasmanyplacesofnaturalbeauty,suchasthelakedistrict.Youcanseeswansandotherwildbirdsonthelakesthere.ThebesttimetovisittheUKisfromMaytoSeptemberbecauseitswinteriswetandcold.Theweatherchangesoftenthere.Itissunnyoneminute,butrainythenext,soprepareforitbeforeyougothere.Moreover,rememberthatpeopleusepoundsthere,notRMBordollars.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()66.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,alsocalledthe________.A.UNB.USAC.UKD.NBA()67.Rulersinthepassage(短文）means(意思）为“________”.A.尺子B.统治者C.规则D.教主()68.________isthecapitaloftheUK.A.LondonB.BeijingC.ParisD.NewYork()69.WhatanimalscanyouseeintheLakeDistrict?A.tigersB.monkeysC.swansD.pandas()70.ThepeopleintheUKuse_______tobuythings.A.dollarsB.RubleC.RMBD.poundsD“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974anditisagoodchancetoencouragepeopletotaketheirfirststeptobecomeavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsostopssomepeoplefrombecomingvolunteers.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterests.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyoubeconfidentandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()71.Volunteeringcanhelp________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter()72.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughmoney.B.Theyarestoppedbytheirfamilies. C.Theyfearthattheycan’tgetonwellwithothers.D.Theyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.()73.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentinterests.()74.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.有礼貌的B.友好的C.年轻的D.有经验的()75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Howtomakefriendsinvolunteering.C.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteering.六．综合填空（15分）A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全短文。（5分）A.twiceB.surpriseC.forD.quicklyE.lyingAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriverMr.Wangsawanoldman76onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriverstoppedthebuswithoutthinking77.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact78.Hetoldthepassengershemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffhisbusandwait79thenextbus.Buttohis80,theyallagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim.Somepassengershelpedthedrivertomovethemanontothebus.B.根据句意及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。每空填一词。（每小题1分，共10分）81.Alotofpeopledon’tknowwhethertheearthisastarora_________(行星).82.Chinaisa(n)_________(古老的)countrywithalonghistory.83.Snoopylovestoliveinhisown_________(私人的)world,andfindsreallifehardtounderstand.84.Theyhavenomoney.Theycan’t________(负担得起，买得起)togoabroadthissummerholiday.85.MissLinisn’thererightnow.CanItakea________(口信，信息)forher?86.Ican’tgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhaven’tfinishedmyworky_________.87.Wendyhasas_________toothandherfavouritefoodisicecream.88.Look!Therearemanyplanesflyinginthes_________.89.Shecan’tdoalotofwork,becausesheisstillw_________afterherillness.90.Thenormalt_________ofourbodyisabout36degree(度)centigrade(摄氏).七、书面表达。（15分）91.假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒（thenovelcoronavirus）肆虐美国，你的美国笔友Jim非常害怕，心情非常焦虑、紧张，他发邮件向你询问你抗疫的经验。请你结合下图，给Jim写一封回信，介绍你抗疫的做法，给他鼓励和建议。 提示词：positiveattitude（积极的态度），openthewindowandkeeptheairclear,washhands,wearmasks（戴口罩)，trynottogooutdoors（户外），haveenoughsleep，doproperamountofsportsathome（在家做适量运动），写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2.包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；4.词数100词左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）DearJim,I’mverygladtohearfromyouandknowthatyouareingoodhealth.Asforthenovelcoronavirus,Ithinkyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetofightagainstthedisease.Don’tbetoonervousaboutit.Andherearemysuggestions.First.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wethinkthathaveconfidencewewillwinthefightsoon.Yours,LiHua 八年级英语听力原文一、听力材料（一）听句子，选画面。1.TomwantstobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshanwhenhegrowsup.2.Wewillhelpcleanupthestreetthisweekend.3.CanIuseyourcomputer,Lily?4.Whydon’tyoutakeyourfather’scartothelibrary?5.Iwasrunningwhenitsuddenlyrainedheavily.（二）听句子，选单词。6.CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends.7.IfeelnervouswhenIspeakEnglish.8.LotsofScientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.9.Doexerciseeverydayandyouwillbebackinconditionsoon.10.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchhumorouscartoons.（三）对话理解A..第11-15题11.M:Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?W:Italkedtoomuchthismorning.Ihaveaverysorethroat.Question.What’swrongwiththegirl?12.M:Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.W:Really?It’simpossible.Question.Whatdidtheoldmantrytodo?13.M:WereyouwatchingTVwhentherainstormcame?W:No.Iwasreadingabookatthattime.Question.Whatwasthewomandoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?14.M:WerechildreninEnglandabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey?W:Yes,theycouldwatchitinNovember1979.Question.WhencouldthechildrenwatchMonkey?15.M:Mom,pleasewakemeupatsixtomorrowmorning.W:Buttomorrowisholiday,andyoudon’thavetogotoschool.M:Yes,butIhavetotakesomephotosofanimalsinthezoo.Question.Wheredoesn’ttheboyhavetogotomorrow?B.第16-17题Text1M:Cathy,thereisrubbisheverywhereinyourroom.W:Dad,Jackmadeamessinmyroom.Where’sJack? M:Heiseatinginthediningroom.Youcanaskhimtohelpyoukeepitclean.W:No,no,no!Letmedoitalone.IfIaskhimtohelp,hewillhaveafightwithme.Question16.Whomadetheroominamess?Question17.WhatwillCathydo?C.第18-20题Text2M:Goodmorning,doctor.W:Goodmorning,Jim.What’syourtrouble,youngman?M:IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeelwell.W:Whendiditstart?M:Thedaybeforeyesterday.W:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?M:No,notyet.W:Letmesee.Oh,it’snothingserious,butyou’dbettertakethismedicineandstayinbedforadayortwo.M:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.W:Bye.Question18.What’swrongwiththeyoungman?Question19.WhatdidthedoctortellJimtodo?Question20.Isitseriouswiththeyoungman?（四）短文理解Hello,boysandgirls.Here’ssomeinformationaboutourtriptothetownofChester.It’salongtrip,overthreehoursifthetrafficisn’theavy.Sowehavetostartearly.Thebuswillwaitforyouattheschoolgate,andwon’tleaveuntileighto’clock.We’lltakesandwichesforlunchwithusandwewilleattogetherinapark.Afterthatwewillwalkaroundtheoldmarket.Youwillbeabletobuyallyourpresentsthere.Wewillmeetattheplacewhereourbusstops.Mymobilephonenumberis13736986520.OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Question21.Wherewillthestudentsgo?Question22.Whenwillthebusleave?Question23.Howwillthestudentsgo?Question24.Whatwillthestudentshaveforlunch?Question25.What’stheteacher’sphonenumber?（五）听短文，填信息Weallknoweyesareveryimportanttousall.Moreandmorestudentsarehavingshortsighted eyes.Theydon’tknowhowtopreventit.Wemustsitstraightwhenwearereading,nottooneartothedeskortoofar.Doeyesexercisestwiceaday.Don’treadinbed.Lookoutofthewindowveryoftenwhenwewriteorread.Don’treadinthesun.Ifwedoso,oureyeswillbeingoodhealth. 参考答案一、听力测试（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）1-5EBADC（二）听句子，选单词（每小题1分，共5分）6-10BACBA（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）11-15BCCAA 16-20BCBCC（四）短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）21-25CBABA（五）听短文，填信息（每小题1分，共5分）26.sit27.in28.eyes29.sun30.good二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）31-40BBAACCBAAC三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）41-45ECDBA四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46-55DCADBBCDBA五、阅读理解（第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）56-60FFTTF61-65DACDB66-70CBACD71-75DDCDC六、综合填空（每小题1分，共15分）（一）76-80EADCB（二）81.planet82.ancient83.private84.afford85.message86.yet87.sweet88.sky89.weak90.temperature七、91.书面表达（共15分）参考范文DearJim,I’mverygladtohearfromyouandknowthatyouareingoodhealth.Asforthenovelcoronavirus,Ithinkyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetofightagainstthedisease.Don’tbetoonervousaboutit.Andherearemysuggestions.First,weshouldopenthewindowandkeeptheairclear.Second,weshouldoftenwashourhands.Third,wheneverwegoout,weshouldwearmasks.Theycanprotectusfromcatchingthefrighteningdisease.Fourth,weshouldtrynottogooutdoorsandweshouldn’tgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Fifth,weshoulddrinkmorewater,haveenoughsleepanddoproperamountofsportsathome,theycanmakeusstronger.Wethinkthathaveconfidencewewillwinthefightsoon.Yours，LiHua