江西省宜春市十校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题（Word版附答案）

宜春十校2023~2024学年高三(上)第一次联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.GotoDavid’shouse.B.Buysomebooks.C.Moveout.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehascaughtacold.B.Theweatheristerrible.C.Hisleftfootwasinjured.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofHarry?A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Talkative.4.Howmuchdidthespeakersintendtospendlastmonth?A.$400.B.$1,500.C.$1,900.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theworkinghours.B.Theirworkingproblems.C.Theheavytraffic.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Closefriends.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Thirsty.B.Happy.C.Surprised.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Onthephone.C.Inatheater.9.Whatcanbeknownaboutthewoman?A.Shedislikestakingthesubway.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.Shehasacceptedtheman’sinvitation.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthepurposeofthenewsystem?A.Forbetterprotection.B.Forspecialincomes.C.Forreaders’safety.11.Howcanthelibrarybenefitfromthenewsystem?A.Itwillbeexpanded.B.Itcansaveenergyyearly.C.Itwillownmorecollections.12.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdidthewomanmostprobablygotoMiddleville?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMiddleville?A.Itisaquitebigcity.B.Itsmodernshopsareverypopular.C.Itsmainstreetischarming.15.WhatdidthewomandoinMiddleville?A.Sheworkedinarestaurant.B.Shegaveahistorylesson.C.Shewenttothelocalbar.16.WhatappealstothemanaboutMiddleville?A.Itsclimate.B.Itswinefestival.C.Itskindpeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowoldwasBarrymorewhensheappearedinAlteredStates?A.Two.B.Five.C.Seven.18.WhendidBarrymorestartFlowerFilms?A.In1995.B.In2005.C.In2009.19.WhatdidBarrymoreurgepeopletodoin2010?A.Watchaprogram.B.MakeYouTubevideos.C.Donatemoney.20.WhichfilmwasdirectedbyBarrymore?A.NeverBeenKissed.B.WhipIt.C.GreyGardens.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A FirstAidCourseforthePublicWhychoosethiscourse?Thiscourseisforanyoneoversixteenwhowantstolearnfirstaidfortheireverydaylife,ratherthanasarequirementoftheirjob(inwhichcaseaworkplacecoursecouldbemoresuitable).Itisidealforpeoplewhoaremorelikelytoneedtousefirstaid,iftheyplaysports,enjoytravelling,commute(通勤)regularlyorcareforarelative.Itcoversawiderangeoflife-savingskillssuchasheartattack,chokingandmore.Anditattractspeoplewhoareeagertolearnfirstaidforalotofdifferentreasons,suchas:·wantingtobeabletohelptheirfamily,friendsorneighbors·preparingforuniversityorworkingabroadduringagapyear·participatinginlocalcommunitygroupsorsportsclubs·havingexperiencedareallifeemergencyWhatiscoveredonthisfirstaidcourse?Youwillhavehands-onexperiences.Ourfriendlyandexperiencedtrainerswillhelpyoutolearnanumberofkeyskillsthatyoureallyneedtoknow:dealingwithanemergency,seizures(痉挛),burns,bleedingheavily,brokenbones,headinjury,choking,heartattack,strokeandsevereallergicreaction.TimeandpricesDateTimePriceOnSaturdays4hours(plus30-minutelunch)10:00-14:30£37.50Otherinformation:·You’llreceiveafreefirstaidworkbookfullofhelpfuladvice;thiscanbetakenhomeandusedtocheckandrefreshyourknowledge.·Theworkbookincludesyourcertificateoflearning,whichyoucanfillinyourself.Formoreinformation,pleasegiveusacallat03448718000sometimebetween8:30amand5:00pm.WeareopenfromMondaytoFriday.1.Whatcanweknowaboutthecourse?A.Anyoneinterestedcanattendit.B.Peoplelookingforjobsmusttakeit.C.Ithelpsprepareforendingsportsclubs.D.Itissuitableforthoseworkingoutregularly. 2.Whatareyourequiredtodoinordertoattendthecourse?A.Spendthreehoursonlessonsaday.B.Makeacallformoreinformation.C.Payacertainamountofmoney.D.Showacertificateofgoodhealth.3.Howwillyoulearnfirstaidskillsinthecourse?A.Byreceivingpracticallearning.B.Byfinishingthehomeworkintime.C.Bygatheringlife-savingskillsonline.D.Byvisitingtheexperiencedtrainers.【答案】1.D2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要宣传和介绍了一门急救课程的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Itisidealforpeoplewhoaremorelikelytoneedtousefirstaid,iftheyplaysports,enjoytravelling,commute(通勤)regularlyorcareforarelative.”（对于那些更有可能需要使用急救的人来说，如果他们从事体育运动、喜欢旅行、经常上下班或照顾亲戚，这是理想的选择。）可知，这门课程很适合那些经常锻炼、从事体育运动的人。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Timeandprices”表格中“£37.50”可知，参加课程的人员需要支付一定数量的钱。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whatiscoveredonthisfirstaidcourse?”中“Youwillhavehands-onexperiences.Ourfriendlyandexperiencedtrainerswillhelpyoutolearnanumberofkeyskillsthatyoureallyneedtoknow:”（你会有亲自动手进行实际操作的经历，我们友好且经验丰富的培训师将帮助你学习一些你真正需要知道的关键技能：）可知，在这门课程中，学员将会通过实践学习来学习急救技能。故选A。BMissEngland,JessicaGagen,isnottheordinarybeautypageant(选美)winner.Shejustearnedanimpressivetitle,rocketscientist.The27-year-oldgirljustgraduatedfromtheUniversityofLiverpoolwithadegreeinAerospaceEngineeringandshehassethersightsonbeinganastronaut.Butwinninghertitlejustafewmonthsbeforecompletingherdegreewasnoeasytask.SheisthefirstrocketscientisttobecrownedMissEngland.Gagenwasabletobalancebetweenhercompetitionandherschoolwork,butthestressofdoingbothleftherwithchestpainsandinsomnia(失眠).However,shedidn’tgiveup.“Thewaytogettothispointwasarockyfiveyearsinthemaking,andIfacedchallengesbeforeI’devenbegun,” GagentoldTheDailyMail.“Ithinkit’simportantthattoday’syouthknowthatsometimesthingsdon’tgoentirelyasplanned,andthat’sperfectlyOK.”Beforestartingattheuniversity,Gagenstudiedayearinphysicswhileworkingatweekendsbecauseshedidn’thaveallthecoursessheneededfortheprogram.Shebeganstudyingattheuniversityin2019andwhenthepandemichit,allthecourseworkwentonline.Shedidthiswhileworkingfulltimeatnight.“I’dreturnhometodothatday’sonlinelecturesandhomeworkandthenstopat8pmtogetreadyforbed,beforethecyclewouldrepeat.Iwasconstantlyknackered,butIwasamaturestudentandhadbillstopay.”Duringthecourseofherstudies,Gagensawthattherewereveryfewfemalesinengineeringanddecidedtomakeitherdutytopromotecareersinscienceforwomenandgirlsonhersocialmedia.Thisidealedtoherbeingscouted(物色)fortheMissEnglandcontest.In2022GagenwasacceptedintoaMaster’sprogramandsheenteredtheMissEnglandpageantandwon.4.WhatdidGagendesiretodoupongraduation?A.Workasanengineer.B.Becomeaspacewoman.C.Continuerocketresearch.D.Winabeautycontest.5.WhatdoesGagenwanttoconveyinparagraph4?A.Plansdonotchangebasedonhumanwill.B.Today’syouthshouldperformperfectly.C.Feelingabituncomfortableseemsnormal.D.Theyouthshouldfacethechallengesbravely.6.WhydidGagenworkatnight?A.Tosupportfemales.B.Toenterthecontest.C.Toearnaliving.D.Topromotefreecareers.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knackered”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Worn-out.B.Confused.C.Simple-minded.D.Embarrassed.【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了获选美冠军的27岁女孩JessicaGagen刚刚从利物浦大学毕业，获得了航空航天工程学位，其梦想是成为宇航员。【4题详解】细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“The27-year-oldgirljustgraduatedfromtheUniversityofLiverpoolwithadegreeinAerospaceEngineeringandshehassethersightsonbeinganastronaut(这位27 岁的女孩刚刚从利物浦大学毕业，获得了航空航天工程学位，她将目光投向了成为一名宇航员)”可知，Gagen毕业后渴望成为一名宇航员。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章第四段讲到“Ithinkit’simportantthattoday’syouthknowthatsometimesthingsdon’tgoentirelyasplanned,andthat’sperfectlyOK(我认为重要的是，今天的年轻人要知道，有时事情并没有完全按计划进行，这完全没关系)”可知，Gagen想要表达的是当今的年轻人应该勇敢面对挑战。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。文章第五段讲到“Shedidthiswhileworkingfulltimeatnight(她是在晚上全职工作的时候做的)”以及第六段讲到“butIwasamaturestudentandhadbillstopay.(但我是一个成熟的学生，有账单要付)”可知，Gagen夜晚工作是为了谋生。故选C。【7题详解】词句猜测题。文章第六段讲到“I’dreturnhometodothatday’sonlinelecturesandhomeworkandthenstopat8pmtogetreadyforbed.(我会回家做当天的在线讲座和家庭作业，然后在晚上8点停下来准备睡觉。)”以及划线动词后文“butIwasamaturestudentandhadbillstopay(但我是一个成熟的学生，有账单要付)”可知，knackered的意思是“磨损”，与“Worn-out”的意思一致。故选A。CManypeoplelivewithchronic(慢性)pain,andthere’recomplexreasonsforit.NowanewstudyresearcherLauraCaseoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,co-authoringwithJenniferBaumgartner,suggestsanewpotentialinfluenceonpain:feelingsociallyconnected.Thisnewstudyreanalyzedmeasurescollectedinanearlierstudy,inwhichagroupofchronicpainsufferershadbeenrandomlyarrangedanintervention(干预)showntoreducepain(sleepingwithaheavily-weightedblanket)ortoacontrolcondition(sleepingwithaslightly-weightedblanket).Aftersleepingwiththeirblanketsforaweek,changesinpeople’spainlevelswereassessed.Intheearlierstudy,thepainsufferershadalsoreportedontheiranxiety,levelsofloneliness,andsenseofsocialconnectedness—nothowmanysocialconnectionstheyhad,buthowgenerallyclosetheyweretootherpeopleandhowstronglytheyexperiencedasenseofbelonging.Butthesehadn’tallbeenanalyzedtoseehowtheyrelatedtopainandpainrelieffromtheblankets.That’swherethenewstudycamein.Thenewfindingsshowedthatpeoplewhoweremoresociallyconnectedexperiencedlesspainthanthosewhowerelesssociallyconnected.Aftertakingintoaccountdifferencesinhowmuchpainreliefthesufferersexpectedandhowpainfultheyfeltinthebeginning,thosewhoweresociallydisconnectedfeltmorepainrelieffromtheweightedblanketthanfromthelighterblanket,whilemoresociallyconnectedpeoplereceivedequalpainrelief frombothblankets.Thesefindingsshowthathavingasenseofbelongingprovidessomelevelofprotectionagainstpain.Why?Sociallyconnectedpeopleprobablyfeelsaferandlessanxious,saysBaumgartner,becausetheyknowtheycandependonothersforsupportwhenthey’rehurting.Besides,positivesocialtouch—likereceivingafriendlyhugormassage—hasbeenshowntoreducepainfeel,andpeoplewho’remoresociallyconnectedlikelyexperiencemoreofthosetypesoftouch,Caseadds.Theirstudyaddstoagrowingbodyofresearchshowinghowimportantsocialconnectednessandsocialtouchareforourhealthandhappiness—somethingthat’sbeengettingmoreattentioninrecentyears.8.Whatdidthenewstudymainlyfocuson?A.Theparticipants’painlevels.B.Theeffectsofsocialconnectionsonpain.C.Thedifferentinterventions.D.Theparticipants’similarsenseofbelonging.9.Whatcanbelearntfromthenewstudy?A.Beingsociallydisconnectedworsenedpeople’spain.B.Peoplehavingmoresocialconnectionsexperiencednopain.C.People’sinitialpainlevelshadfeweffectsontheparticipants.D.Theweightedblanketbenefitedthosesociallydisconnectedalot.10.WhatdoesCaseprobablysuggestpeopledoinparagraph5?A.Competewitheachother.B.Avoidtoomuchtouch.C.Hugtheirfriendsmore.D.Controltheirfeelings.11.Fromwhichsectionofthenewspaperisthetextprobablytaken?A.Health.B.Technology.C.Environment.D.People.【答案】8.B9.D10.C11.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一项新的研究发现社会联系会缓解慢性疼痛，解释了研究开展的经过以及研究的发现。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“NowanewstudyresearcherLauraCaseoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,co-authoringwithJenniferBaumgartner,suggestsanewpotentialinfluenceonpain:feelingsociallyconnected.(现在，加州大学圣地亚哥分校的研究员LauraCase与JenniferBaumgartner合著了一项新研究，提出了一种新的对疼痛的潜在影响：社会联系感)”和第三段“andsenseofsocialconnectedness—nothowmanysocialconnectionstheyhad,buthowgenerallyclosetheyweretootherpeopleandhowstronglytheyexperiencedasense ofbelonging. Butthesehadn’tallbeenanalyzedtoseehowtheyrelatedtopainandpainrelieffromtheblankets.That’swherethenewstudycamein.(不是他们有多少社会联系，而是他们与他人的亲密程度，以及他们感受到的归属感有多强烈。但这些并没有被全部分析，以了解它们与毯子带来的疼痛和疼痛缓解有何关系。这就是新研究的切入点)”可知，新研究重点分析了社会联系对疼痛的影响。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Aftertakingintoaccountdifferencesinhowmuchpainreliefthesufferersexpectedandhowpainfultheyfeltinthebeginning,thosewhoweresociallydisconnectedfeltmorepainrelieffromtheweightedblanketthanfromthelighterblanket,whilemoresociallyconnectedpeoplereceivedequalpainrelieffrombothblankets.(在考虑了患者期望的疼痛缓解程度和他们一开始感受到的疼痛程度的差异后，那些与社会脱节的人从加重的毯子上感受到的疼痛缓解比从较轻的毯子上感受到的疼痛缓解更多，而与社会联系更紧密的人从两种毯子上得到的疼痛缓解是一样的)”可推断，加重的毯子更有利于社会联系不多的人。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“Besides,positivesocialtouch—likereceivingafriendlyhugormassage—hasbeenshowntoreducepainfeel,andpeoplewho’remoresociallyconnectedlikelyexperiencemoreofthosetypesoftouch,Caseadds.(此外，积极的社交接触——比如接受一个友好的拥抱或按摩——已经被证明可以减轻疼痛感，而且社交联系更紧密的人可能会经历更多这种类型的接触，凯斯补充道)”可推断，Case有可能建议人们多拥抱他们的朋友。故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“NowanewstudyresearcherLauraCaseoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,co-authoringwithJenniferBaumgartner,suggestsanewpotentialinfluenceonpain:feelingsociallyconnected.(现在，加州大学圣地亚哥分校的研究员LauraCase与JenniferBaumgartner合著了一项新研究，提出了一种新的对疼痛的潜在影响：社会联系感)”结合下文介绍研究开展的经过以及研究的发现可知，本文与个人健康有关。故文章最有可能出现在报纸的“健康”版块。故选A。DWhatdopeopleassociatewiththeMetropolitanMuseumofArtcalledtheMet?Formost,thisNewYorkmuseumisatreasuretrove(宝库)ofbeautifully-scheduledartisticexpression.Afterall,itscollectionsinclude1.5millionworksofartfromprehistorytothepresent.ButsinceSeptember9,2023,asHyperallergicreports,theMetisalsothesettingforanew,super-creativecenterforkidsaged3—11andtheirfamilies,named“81stStStudio”,whichsetsouttohelpchildrenunderstandthematerialsusedtomakeart.Cominginthroughtheentrance,visitorsseetreetrunks,cardboardandacarved woodenscreenamongotherexamples.Visitorscanparticipateinactivitiessuchaswoodblockcarvinganddrummaking.AccordingtoHeidiHolder,ChairoftheMet’seducationdepartment,there’snocontradictioninthisnewattempt.SherecentlysaidtheMetisascienceinstitution.Assheexplains,“Wehavethreebigpartsofourselves:ourscientificresearch,ourconservationandourart.”AsHolderexplains,evenwhenobjectscreatedhundredsofyearsearliercomein,ascientificunderstandingofthematerialsusedwillhelppeoplebetterunderstandtheartitself.Theexhibitisrichwithartandscienceactivitiestoencourageself-expression.There’renotraditionalglassexhibitioncupboardshere.Instead,the3,500-square-footcenterisfilledwithsevenstationsthatencouragevisitorstoexplorethemusingalltheirsenses.AsHoldersaid,“It’sanopenspacewhereyoucancreateyourownpath.Youcanlearnatyourownpace.Youcantakerisks,becurious,havefun,anddiscoverthings.”Amusicinstallation(装置),forinstance,helpskidsunderstandhowmaterialsinfluencesound.Itconsistsofseveralcreativemusic-makingdevices.Curiousyoungvisitorscanpullopensmall,drawerlikeboxes.Forexample,anaccordionletsoutanairysoundastheopeningandclosingmotioncompresses(压缩)theairinsideit.Inagreementwithitsambitionstoserveasacommunitycenter,the81stStStudioisfreetoenterforchildrenandtheircaregivers,nomuseumticketrequired,duringregularMethours.12.Whatisthepurposeofthe81stStStudio?A.Toencourageparticipatorstobemorecreative.B.Toassistchildreninlearningaboutartmaterials.C.Tohelpchildrentocreatesomeworksofart.D.Toaskpeopletoconcentrateonconservation.13.WhatisHolder’sattitudetowardsopeningthe81stStStudio?A.Approving.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Uncertain.14.WhatcanweinferfromHolder’swordsinparagraph4?A.The81stStStudiohasalimitedspace.B.Kidswillbefacedwithsomedifficulties.C.Lotsofexhibitsarenoteasytodiscover.D.Kidsarefreetoexplorethe81stStStudio.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheMetIsBestforArtEducationB.ScientificActivitiesAreBasedonArtC.ArtandScienceCanMeetforEducationD.ArtisticCreationComesfromInspiration【答案】12.B13.A14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大都会艺术博物馆开设的一个以教育为目的的“81号圣工作室”，该工作室把艺术和科学融合在一起。 【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ButsinceSeptember9,2023,asHyperallergicreports,theMetisalsothesettingforanew,super-creativecenterforkidsaged3—11andtheirfamilies,named“81stStStudio”,whichsetsouttohelpchildrenunderstandthematerialsusedtomakeart.(但据Hyperallergic报道，自2023年9月9日以来，大都会博物馆还为3-11岁的孩子及其家人设立了一个新的超级创意中心，名为“81号圣工作室”，旨在帮助孩子们了解用于制作艺术的材料。)”可知，81号圣工作室旨在帮助孩子们了解艺术材料。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“AccordingtoHeidiHolder,ChairoftheMet’seducationdepartment,there’snocontradictioninthisnewattempt.(大都会教育部门的负责人HeidiHolder表示，这一新的尝试并不矛盾。)”可推断，Holder支持开设81号圣工作室。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“AsHoldersaid,“It’sanopenspacewhereyoucancreateyourownpath.Youcanlearnatyourownpace.Youcantakerisks,becurious,havefun,anddiscoverthings.”(正如霍尔德所说，“这是一个开放的空间，你可以在这里创造自己的道路。你可以按照自己的节奏学习。你可以冒险，保持好奇心，享受乐趣，发现新事物。”)”可推断，孩子们可以自由探索81号圣工作室。故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“ButsinceSeptember9,2023,asHyperallergicreports,theMetisalsothesettingforanew,super-creativecenterforkidsaged3—11andtheirfamilies,named“81stStStudio”,whichsetsouttohelpchildrenunderstandthematerialsusedtomakeart.(但据Hyperallergic报道，自2023年9月9日以来，大都会博物馆还为3-11岁的孩子及其家人设立了一个新的超级创意中心，名为“81号圣工作室”，旨在帮助孩子们了解用于制作艺术的材料。)”结合文章主要说明了大都会艺术博物馆开设的一个以教育为目的的“81号圣工作室”把艺术和科学融合在一起。C选项“艺术和科学可以为教育而相遇”最符合文章标题。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whyisitsohardtobetrulyhonestwithyourself?Sometimesit’sbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatyouwant.Othertimesyoudoknowwhatyouwant,butyou’retooafraidtoadmitit.___16___Quiteoften,thetruthcanbeveryuglyandpainful,particularlyifyou’vespentmuchtimelyingtoyourselfaboutthingsbigandsmall.___17___Ifyoucan’trelyonyourselfbecauseyouaren’tintunewithyourtruth,you’llendupmakingyourselfpainful.Thus,youmustbehonestwithyourselftofigureoutwhatyouwantoutoflifesoyoucanactuallyputforth theefforttobuildit.Herearethreeideasthathelpyoubecomemorehonestwithyourself.Taketimetoreflectonyourday,everyday.Whatdidyoudorightorwrong?Werethereanypointswhereyoudidn’tactintunewithyouractualfeelingsanddesires?___18___Consideringhowyouactedthroughoutthedaycanhelpyousortthroughyourfeelingsandactionsofthedayifyoustruggletobehonestwithyourself.Acknowledgeyourfeelings.Yourfeelingsaresignpostsonyourjourneytotruth,peaceofmind,andhappiness.___19___Soconsiderhowyourexperiencesanddecisionsmakeyoufeel,andunderstandwhyyoufeelthewayyoudo.Thiswillhelpyougetintunewithyourselfandmakebetterdecisionsaboutasituation.Acceptthatyoucan’tknoweverything.Youcan’tpossiblyknoweverythingabouteverybody.Therefore,it’sabsolutelynormalforyoutodosomethingwrong.Sodon’tmakeexcusesforyourself.___20___A.Howwillyoudobetter?B.Butwhyishonestywithyourselfsoimportant?C.Thisisn’tamatterofbeingsmartorwiseenough.D.Couldyouhavespokenupandadvocatedforyourselfbetter?E.They’retryingtopointyoutowardapaththatmakessenseforyou.F.Youjustneedtobehonestwithyourselfwhenyoumakethosemistakes.G.Maybeyoujustdon’twanttoacceptrealitybecausethetruthisunpleasant.【答案】16.G17.B18.D19.E20.F【解析】【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种如何对自己诚实的办法。16题详解】根据上一句“Othertimesyoudoknowwhatyouwant,butyou’retooafraidtoadmitit.”（有时候你知道你想要什么，但不敢承认。）可知，选项G.Maybeyoujustdon’twanttoacceptrealitybecausethetruthisunpleasant.（也许你只是不想接受现实，因为真相令人不快。）符合语境，在不敢承认的基础上，进一步分析了另一种可能性——不想接受现实，承接上文，语意衔接合理；下一句“Quiteoften,thetruthcanbeveryuglyandpainful,”（很多时候，真相可能是非常丑陋和痛苦的。）中的“truth”是对选项G中的“truth”的补充说明，衔接合理，符合语境。故选G。【17题详解】空处为该段的主题句。根据“Ifyoucan’trelyonyourselfbecauseyouaren’tintunewithyourtruth,you’llendupmakingyourselfpainful.”（如果你不能依靠自己，因为你与你的真相不一致，你最终会让自己痛苦。）和“Thus,youmustbehonestwithyourselftofigureoutwhatyouwantoutoflifesoyoucanactuallyputforththeefforttobuildit.” （因此，你必须对自己诚实，找出你想要的生活，这样你才能真正付出努力去实现它。）可知，第二段主要讲述了要对自己诚实的原因，选项B.Butwhyishonestywithyourselfsoimportant?（但为什么对自己诚实如此重要呢？）符合段落主旨，下文对这个问题进行回答。故选B。【18题详解】根据空处前的两个问句“Whatdidyoudorightorwrong?Werethereanypointswhereyoudidn’tactintunewithyouractualfeelingsanddesires?”（你做对了还是做错了？有没有什么时候你的行为与你的真实感受和欲望不一致？）推知，空处很有可能也是一个问句；选项D.Couldyouhavespokenupandadvocatedforyourselfbetter?（你能不能更大声地为自己辩护？）也是在对自己进行提问，反思自己一天的行为，衔接合理；下一句“Consideringhowyouactedthroughoutthedaycanhelpyou...”（考虑一下你一整天的行为会帮助你……）对前三个问题进行了总结，即反思自己一天的行为会有所帮助，符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据上一句“Yourfeelingsaresignpostsonyourjourneytotruth,peaceofmind,andhappiness.”（你的感受是你通往真理、心灵平静和幸福之旅的路标。）可知，你的感受是通往真理、心理平静和幸福的路标，即它们为你指明了道路；选项E.They’retryingtopointyoutowardapaththatmakessenseforyou.（它们试图为你指明一条对你有意义的道路。）符合题意，其中“They”指代上一句中的“signposts”，承接上文，语意衔接合理。故选E。【20题详解】空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据前文“Therefore,it’sabsolutelynormalforyoutodosomethingwrong.Sodon’tmakeexcusesforyourself.”（因此，你做错事是完全正常的，所以不要为自己找借口。）可知，要承认自己的错误，即对自己诚实，选项F.Youjustneedtobehonestwithyourselfwhenyoumakethosemistakes.（当你犯错误的时候，你只需要对自己诚实。）符合题意，“whenyoumakethosemistakes”与前文中的“dosomethingwrong”相对应，与文章主题呼应。故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AprilFlorie,a57-year-oldmotheroftwo,becamethefirstfemalefootballcoachinthehistoryofNewJersey’s42-teamShoreConference.This___21___storyofdeterminationunfoldedinTomsRiver,whereFlorieenteredtheworldofcoaching—sheconsidered___22___thecoachingstaffoftheTomsRiverEastfootballteam.Sheshared,“I___23___thoughteveryonewouldsayno.WhoknewthefirstpersonIaskedwouldsayyes?”Thepersonwhosaidyeswasnoneotherthanheadcoach,KyleSandberg,knownforhis___24___attitudetothegame.Sandberghadpreviouslywelcomedtwofemaleplayersontotheteam.Florie’sjourneytofootballwasn’tacalculatedcareermovebutwasbornoutofadesireto___25___her communityandschoolonadeeperlevel.She___26___tobepartofthetownandtheschoolwhereherchildrenattendedclassesandplayedsports.Sherealizedfootballcouldhelpherreachthat___27___.Floriedescribedherfirst___28___inAugustas“frightening”.Shehadtoaskathousandquestionsandfeltlikeshewasinanotherworldwithcoachesspeakinga___29___language.Thesensoryoverloadwasreal,buther___30___topersonalgrowthwasevidenttoherplayersandcolleagues.Thefootballplayersandcoachingstaff___31___herpresenceandrecognizedherwisdomandmotivation.Florieseesherjourneyasaninspirationforotherwomenwhomaywanttostepintothemale-dominatedworldoffootball.Shesays,“Ihopeaniceyounglady,who’smoreknowledgeableinfootballthanIam,takesa___32___.Ihopemyownchildren___33___that.Ihopetheywillbefearlessandtrythingsthatthey’re___34___with.Ifyoufail,youfail.But___35___youtried.”21.A.extraordinaryB.imaginaryC.conventionalD.serious22.A.joiningB.followingC.supportingD.admiring23.A.occasionallyB.particularlyC.literallyD.finally24.A.strong-willedB.open-mindedC.science-basedD.life-focused25.A.dealwithB.agreewithC.meetwithD.connectwith26.A.managedB.struggledC.affordedD.intended27.A.conclusionB.heightC.goalD.position28.A.tripB.lectureC.dreamD.practice29.A.bodyB.differentC.badD.standard30.A.approachB.rightC.commitmentD.exposure31.A.ignoredB.acceptedC.predictedD.assessed32.A.chanceB.lookC.measureD.jump33A.senseB.useC.seeD.trust34.A.unsatisfiedB.uncomfortableC.familiarD.careful35.A.infactB.atlastC.inturnD.atleast【答案】21.A22.A23.C24.B25.D26.D27.C28.D29.B30.C31.B32.A33.C34.B35.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了57岁的阿普丽尔·弗洛里是两个孩子的母亲，她成为新泽西42支球队ShoreConference 历史上第一位女足球教练，文章讲述了她决心加入足球队的原因以及想要鼓励其他女性的意图。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个非凡的决心故事在汤姆斯河展开，弗洛里在那里进入了教练的世界——她考虑加入汤姆斯河东部足球队的教练组。A.extraordinary卓越的；B.imaginary想象的；C.conventional传统的；D.serious严肃的。根据上文“AprilFlorie,a57-year-oldmotheroftwo,becamethefirstfemalefootballcoachinthehistoryofNewJersey’s42-teamShoreConference.(57岁的阿普丽尔·弗洛里是两个孩子的母亲，她成为新泽西42支球队ShoreConference历史上第一位女足球教练)”此处指阿普丽尔·弗洛里的非凡故事。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个非凡的决心故事在汤姆斯河展开，弗洛里在那里进入了教练的世界——她考虑加入汤姆斯河东部足球队的教练组。A.joining加入；B.following跟随；C.supporting支持；D.admiring钦佩。根据后文“thecoachingstaffoftheTomsRiverEastfootballteam”指加入汤姆斯河东部足球队的教练组。故选A。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说:“我真的以为每个人都会说不。”A.occasionally偶尔；B.particularly非常；C.literally字面上，真正地；D.finally最后。根据后文“thoughteveryonewouldsayno.WhoknewthefirstpersonIaskedwouldsayyes?(我以为每个人都会说不。谁知道我问的第一个人会答应？)”可知，她一开始真的以为每个人都会拒绝她。故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：说“是”的人不是别人，正是以对比赛持开放态度而闻名的主教练凯尔·桑德伯格。A.strong-willed坚强的；B.open-minded虚心的；C.science-based以科学为依据的；D.life-focused聚焦生活的。根据后文“Sandberghadpreviouslywelcomedtwofemaleplayersontotheteam.(此前，桑德伯格曾欢迎两名女队员加入球队)”可知，主教练凯尔·桑德伯格有着开放的态度。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：弗洛里的足球之旅并不是经过深思熟虑的职业之旅，而是出于与社区和学校更深层次联系的愿望。A.dealwith处理；B.agreewith同意；C.meetwith遇到；D.connectwith联系。根据后文“tobepartofthetownandtheschool”可知，她想和社区和学校有更深次的联系。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想成为小镇和学校的一部分，她的孩子们在那里上课和做运动。A.managed管理；B.struggled努力；C.afforded买得起；D.intended打算。根据后文“tobepartofthetownandtheschoolwhereherchildrenattendedclassesandplayedsports ”可知，她想成为小镇和学校的一部分，她的孩子们在那里上课和做运动。短语intendto表示“打算”。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她意识到足球可以帮助她实现那个目标。A.conclusion结论；B.height身高；C.goal目标；D.position位置。此处指上文“tobepartofthetownandtheschool”想成为小镇和学校的一部分的目标。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：弗洛里形容她8月份的第一次练习“令人恐惧”。A.trip旅行；B.lecture演讲；C.dream梦想；D.practice实践，练习。上文提到她想加入足球队，所以此处指第一次练习。故选D。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不得不问成千上万的问题，感觉自己置身于另一个世界，教练们说着不同的语言。A.body名词，身体；B.different不同的；C.bad坏的；D.standard标准的。根据上文“Shehadtoaskathousandquestionsandfeltlikeshewasinanotherworldwithcoachesspeakinga”可知，她有很多困惑，感觉自己置身于另一个世界，教练们说着不同的语言。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：感觉过载是真实的，但她对个人成长的承诺对她的球员和同事来说是显而易见的。A.approach方法；B.right权利；C.commitment承诺；D.exposure暴露。根据后文“recognizedherwisdomandmotivation”可知，她对个人成长的承诺得到了认可。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：足球运动员和教练组接受了她的出席，认可了她的智慧和动力。A.ignored忽视；B.accepted接受；C.predicted预测；D.assessed评估。根据后文“recognizedherwisdomandmotivation”可知，足球运动员和教练组接受了她的出席，认可了她的智慧和动力。故选B。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望有一位比我更懂足球的漂亮年轻女士抓住机会。A.chance机会；B.look样子；C.measure测量；D.jump跳跃。根据上文“Florieseesherjourneyasaninspirationforotherwomenwhomaywanttostepintothemale-dominatedworldoffootball.(弗洛里认为，她的经历对其他想要进入男性主导的足球世界的女性来说是一种鼓舞)”可知，她鼓励其他女性抓住机会，短语takeachance表示“抓住机会”。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望我自己的孩子也能认识到这一点。A.sense感觉；B.use使用；C.see看见，认识到；D.trust信任。上文提到她鼓励其他年轻女性大胆尝试，并且希望自己的孩子也能明白这一点，see此处表示“了解，认识到”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望他们能无所畏惧，尝试那些让他们感到不舒服的事情。A.unsatisfied不满足的；B.uncomfortable不安的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.careful仔细的。结合上文阿普丽尔·弗洛里成为足球教练和“Ihopetheywillbefearlessandtrythingsthatthey’re”可知，她鼓励孩子们尝试那些不舒服的事情。故选B。【35题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：但至少你试过了。A.infact实际上；B.atlast最后；C.inturn依次；D.atleast至少。根据上文“Ifyoufail,youfail.(如果你失败了，你就失败了)”可知，此处不强调结果，而是强调至少尝试过了。故选D。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knownforitsbeautifulscenery,MountWuyiistheonlyplaceinthecountry___36___ishometoWuyirocktea.Withteafarmingdatingbackover1,000years,themountain’steaindustryhasarichhistory.Thearea___37___(provide)teaforpeopleathomeandabroadsincethefirstcenturyCE,andinthe___38___(eighteen)century,WuyirockteawasthemostpopularteainEurope.However,its___39___(popular)wasgainedatthecostofthelocalenvironment.Illegallandreclamation(开垦)ofteamountainsandthedestruction(破坏)ofplantresourceshaveoccurredfrequently,___40___(damage)theenvironmentintheareaaroundMountWuyi.Theneedtostrikeabalancebetweenfarmers’livelihoodsandthelocalenvironmenthasappearedas___41___uniquechallengefortheWuyishanNationalPark,whichcovers1,280squarekilometersasitstraddles(横跨)theeasternprovincesofFujianandJiangxi.___42___(found)in2021,itwasamongthefirstbatchofChina’snationalparks.Theparkhasateafarmingareaof34.54squarekilometers,accounting___43___2.7percentofitstotalexpanse.The___44___(authority)havecooperatedwithteaexpertstodevelopmeasuresfortheprotectionandimprovementoftheMountWuyiteaindustryandbiodiversity,ensuringthesector’ssustainabilityforgenerations____45____(come).【答案】36.that37.hasbeenproviding##hasprovided38.eighteenth39.popularity40.damaging 41a42.Founded43.for44.authorities45.tocome【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。武夷山是武夷岩茶在中国的唯一产地，但当地的环境却受到了破坏，为了在农民生计和当地环境之间取得平衡，武夷山国家公园旨在发展可持续的茶叶产业。【36题详解】考查定语从句。句意：武夷山以其美丽的风景而闻名，是全国唯一一个武夷岩茶的故乡。所填词在此处引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，又因为其先行词place被the only修饰，应用关系代词that。故填that。【37题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：自公元一世纪以来，该地区为国内外的人们提供茶叶，在18世纪，武夷岩茶是欧洲最受欢迎的茶。分析句子可知，空格处是句子的谓语部分，根据时间状语since thefirstcenturyCE可知，该空用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故填hasbeenproviding/hasprovided。【38题详解】考查序数词。句意同上题。根据空前的定冠词the可知，该空用所给基数词的序数词，intheeighteenthcentury表示“在18世纪”。故填eighteenth。【39题详解】考查名词。句意：但是，它的流行是以当地的环境为代价换来的。分析句子可知，空格处为是句子的主语，用所给形容词popular的名词形式popularity，不可数，故填popularity。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：非法开垦茶山填海造地和对植物资源的破坏经常发生，毁坏了武夷山一带的环境。分析句子可知，空格处为句子的结果状语，应使用现在分词表示自然而然的结果，故填damaging。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：对占地1280平方公里的武夷山国家公园来说，在农民生计和当地环境之间取得平衡是一个独特的挑战。分析句子可知，challenge是单数可数名词，表示泛指空格处缺少冠词，且unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，故该空用不定冠词a。故填a。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它成立于2021年，是中国首批国家公园之一。分析该句成分可知，此处是句子的状语部分，所填词与该句的主语it存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故该空用所给动词的过去分词founded ，位于句首首字母大写。故填Founded。43题详解】考查介词。句意：茶园面积34.54平方公里，占总面积的2.7%。分析句子可知，空格处缺少介词，构成固定短语accountfor意为“占比……”，故填for。【44题详解】考查可数名词复数。句意：当局与茶叶专家合作，制定保护和改善武夷山茶叶产业和生物多样性的措施，确保该部门世世代代的可持续性。分析句子可知，空格处为句子主语，authority是一个可数名词，又根据后面的助动词have可知，该空用所给名词的复数形式authorities。故填authorities。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意同上题。分析句子可知，空格处为后置定语修饰名词generations，表示将来，用动词不定式，故填tocome。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你班下周六将在红旗公园开展以保护环境为主题的班级实践活动。请你给交换生Tom写一封邮件，内容包括：1.活动安排；2.活动意义；3.发出邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearTom, Inordertoofferachanceforusstudentstoconnectwithsociety,ourclasswillorganizesomemeaningfulsocialpracticeactivitiesinHongqiParkwhichisnotfarawayfromourschoolontheafternoonofnextSaturday.Wewillbedividedintotwogroups.OnegroupwillcollectrubbishinHongqiPark,andtheothergroupwillintroducesomesimplewaystoprotecttheenvironmentandremindpeoplenottodestroythebeautyofnature.Theseactivitieswillmakeadifferencetopeople,whowillgetagoodunderstandingoftheenvironmentandknowmoreabouttheimportanceofit.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Ibelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromit.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你班下周六将在红旗公园开展以保护环境为主题的班级实践活动。请你给交换生Tom写一封邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累为了：inorderto→soasto机会：chance→opportunity重要性：importance→significance垃圾：rubbish→garbage2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Theseactivitieswillmakeadifferencetopeople,whowillgetagoodunderstandingoftheenvironmentandknowmoreabouttheimportanceofit.拓展句：Theseactivitieswillmakeadifferencetopeoplesothattheywillgetagoodunderstandingoftheenvironmentandknowmoreabouttheimportanceofit.【点睛】[高分句型1]Inordertoofferachanceforusstudentstoconnectwithsociety,ourclasswillorganizesomemeaningfulsocialpracticeactivitiesinHongqiParkwhichisnotfarawayfromourschoolontheafternoonofnextSaturday.(运用了不定式作目的状语和which引导定语从句)[高分句型2]Theseactivitieswillmakeadifferencetopeople,whowillgetagoodunderstandingoftheenvironmentandknowmoreabouttheimportanceofit.(运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 MyfamilywaspoorsoIwaspleasantlysurprisedwhenmymothercameupwiththemoneytopurchasemyfourth-gradeclasspicture.Twenty-twostudentslinedupinthreerowsandfacedthecamerawithsmiles.Myteacher,Mrs.Cornell,stoodtotheside.Shekeptstrictrules,butIlovedher.Iheldmyone-and-onlyclasspicturelikeanewteddybear.Iwantedtobeapersonlikeher.Astheyearspassed,I’drunacrossthatfourth-gradepicture.ItalwaysremindedmethatI’dwantedtobecomeateacher.Evenaftergettingmarried,IwouldstilllongfortheteachingcareerInevergottohave.Oncemychildrenwereallinschool,Ihadsometimetomyself.Theeagernesstoteachwasstillthere,butIwasnowforty-two.Ihadn’tbeenastudentforovertwentyyears.Havingonlymyhusband’sincomemademoneyanissueaswell.Anyway,Imanagedtocomeupwithenoughmoneyformyfirstterm.Withastepoffaith,Imovedforward.Collegeprovedtobeablessingandachallenge.Iattendedlessonsandchallengedmyselftolearnnewthings.Mydaysandnightswerespentondifficulttextbooks.IwouldlookatthepicturewhenIwastired.Gradually,Ifoundmyselfenjoyingtheclasses.Oneday,aprofessormentionedagrant(补助金)wasavailabletothosegoingintoeducationupontheirgraduation.Wouldtheyevenconsidergivingthemoneytosomeoneofmyage?Ihadafewgoodyearsleftinme,butIcouldn’tcompetewiththeyoungsterswhohadalifetimeofteachingaheadofthem.FeelingIhadnothingtolose,Ibeganthelengthyapplicationprocessfollowedbyaninterview.AllIcoulddowaswaitandhope.Severalweekslater,IreceivedacallfrommyprofessortellingmeI’dbeenselectedasacandidatefortheprogram.I’dhavetoinvestsomevolunteerhoursasrequired,butmycollegeexpenseswouldbecovered.Ihungupthephonewithtearyeyes.Icouldn’tbelievemydreamofteachingwasbecomingareality.Icontinuedstudyinghardthroughthenextthreeyears.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thegraduationdayfinallycame.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Forthenexteighteenyears,Itaughtfourthgrade. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thegraduationdayfinallycame.MyfamilysatintheaudienceasI,agraduatewithgrayhair,crossedthestage.Ifeltsopleasedandexcited.First,Isincerelyexpressedmythankstomyprofessorswhoencouragedmethroughtheentirelearningjourney.ThenIthankedmyfamily.Itwastheirsupportthathelpedmecompletemyformaleducation.Imadeupmymindtoworkhardandserveasagoodteacher.Forthenexteighteenyears,Itaughtfourthgrade.Ibeganeachschoolyearbytellingthestudentsaboutmyself.Ishowedthemmyfourth-gradeclasspicture.ItoldthemthestoryofhowIhadwantedtobeateacherandthathowlongittookmetorealizemydream.ThatoldclasspicturewasanencouragementformetodowhatIwantedtodo.Thisexperiencemakesmerealizethatifyouareworkingonsomethingthatyoureallycareabout,youmuststicktoituntilyousucceed.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者从小的梦想就是成为一名老师，但是由于家庭困难一直没有机会。终于在孩子长大了之后，作者带着信念重拾课程，三年的不懈努力让自己的教学梦变成现实。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“毕业的日子终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写作者在毕业那一天的激动心情以及对帮助过她的人的感恩。②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的十八年里，我教四年级。”可知，第二段可描写作者在自己的教学生涯中传播自己的励志故事，鼓励学生们为梦想坚持到底。2.续写线索：参加毕业典礼——感谢老师——感激家人——成为老师介绍自己——照片的力量——坚持的意义3.词汇激活行为类①鼓励：encouraged/emboldened②下定决心：madeupmymind/bedetermined/resolved③实现我的梦想：realizemydream/achievemydream/fulfillmydream/makemydreamscometrue情绪类①高兴的：pleased/delighted②真诚地：sincerely/genuinely 【点睛】【高分句型1】First,Isincerelyexpressedmythankstomyprofessorswhoencouragedmethroughtheentirelearningjourney.(who使用了引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】ThatoldclasspicturewasanencouragementformetodowhatIwantedtodo.(使用了what引导的宾语从句)听力1—5ACABC6—10BABCA11—15BCACC16—20BBACB