江苏省连云港市赣榆区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测高一年级英语试题（本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）注意事项：1.考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号写在答题卡上；2.作答选择题时，选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定的相应位置。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.2.HowwillthemanexpresshisthankstoMissEvans?A.Byvisitingher.B.Bywritingacard.C.Bytextingher.3.Whichclasswillthespeakershavetomorrowafternoon?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readabook.B.Haveatest.C.Takeaclass.5.WhydoesJacklookunhappy?A.Terrydidn’tapologizetohim.B.Hispencilcasegotlost.C.Hefailedthemathexam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewomanwiththemathproblem?第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测高一年级英语试题（本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）注意事项：1.考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号写在答题卡上；2.作答选择题时，选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定的相应位置。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.2.HowwillthemanexpresshisthankstoMissEvans?A.Byvisitingher.B.Bywritingacard.C.Bytextingher.3.Whichclasswillthespeakershavetomorrowafternoon?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readabook.B.Haveatest.C.Takeaclass.5.WhydoesJacklookunhappy?A.Terrydidn’tapologizetohim.B.Hispencilcasegotlost.C.Hefailedthemathexam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewomanwiththemathproblem?第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.Heisnotfreenow.B.Hehasabadheadache.C.Heisnotinterestedinit.7.Whowillthewomanprobablyturnto?A.Herfriend.B.Herfather.C.Herteacher.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthestoryremindthegirlof?A.Thedayswhenshewentskiing.B.Thedayswhenshehadsnowballfights.C.Thedayswhenshelivedwithhergrandfather.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheparty?A.Toenablenewstudentstogetsomeadvice.B.Towelcomethevisitofformerstudents.C.Tointroducetheuniversity.11.Whoorganizestheparty?A.Theuniversityclub.B.TheStudentUnion.C.Theman’sdepartment.12.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Hemaymisssomevaluablespeeches.B.Hecan’ttastehisfavoritefood.C.Hewon’thavetimeforfun.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepietobeservedattheparty?A.Delicious.B.Justso-so.C.Terrible.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforetheconversation?A.Catchingfish.B.Writingaletter.C.Sendingamessage.15.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toaskafavor.B.Toextendaninvitation.C.Tosharehisexperience.16.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoing?A.Toaconcerthall.B.Toacoffeeshop.C.Toamovietheater.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.Makesomedessert.B.Havelunch.C.GetintouchwithJulia.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeaker’sfatherdecidetostophelpinghimeat?A.Togivehimasenseofaccomplishment.B.Tocorrecthisbadhabit.C.Topushhimtobeindependent.19.HowdidthespeakerfeelabouthislifeinGeorgiabeforegettingintosports?A.Hopeless.B.Relaxed.C.Hopeful.20.Atwhatagedidthespeakerhavehisfirstrealachievement?A.10.B.11.C.12.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACaninternationalstudentsbringfamilyortheirchildrenwiththemtoAustralia?UsethisguidetofindoutaboutthevisarulesforinternationalstudentsAstudentvisaisatemporary(临时的)visathatallowsstudentstostayinAustraliaforthelengthoftheircourse.Studentsarealsoabletoincludefamilymemberswhentheyareapplyingfortheirstudentvisaaslongastheyareyourpartnerorchildren.Oneofthemostimportantfactorsoftheapplicationisthegenuinetemporaryentrant(GTE)criterion(入境标准).Itincludesawrittenstatementinwhichyouneedtodemonstrate(说明)thatyouandyourfamilydonotintendtostayinAustraliabeyondyourstudentvisa.YoualsohavetomeetEnglishlanguageprerequisites(前提)aswellasfinancialrequirements.YouneedtohaveenoughmoneythatisgenuinelyavailabletoyoutopayforyourcoursefeesandtravelandlivingcostsforyouandyouraccompanyingfamilymemberswhileyouareinAustralia.The12-monthlivingcostis:Student:AUD$21,041Partner/spouse:AUD$7,362Child:AUD$3,152Alternatively,youcanshowproofofanannualincome.Thecurrentbenchmark(基准)isA$62,222forsingle第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 personorA$72,592forfamilies.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutaninternationalstudentvisainAustralia?A.Itiseasytoapply.B.Itcanbeusedforever.C.Itcanincludestudents’familymembers.D.Itissignedbystudents’familymembers.2.Howmuchwillastudentspendonlivingforoneyearifhischildgoesabroadwithhim?A.AUD$62,222.B.AUD$72,592.C.AUD$24,193.D.AUD$28,403.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atraveljournal.B.Aneducationalguide.C.Acourseplan.D.Abusinessreport.BItisAugust1939andagroupoffrightenedchildrenareboardingatrainatPrague’sWilsonStation.Theirheartbrokenparentsdonotjointhem.Indeed,theyfeartheymayneverseetheirchildrenagain.Buttheyknowthattheirchildrenwilllive.Theseareamongthe669childrenthatNicholasWintonwillgoontosavefromdeath.InDecember1938,afriendaskedWintontocometoPraguetohelppeople.InPrague,Wintonsawpeoplelivinginterribleconditionsandwhoseliveswereindanger.HedecidedtohelptransportchildrentosafetyinBritain.HeestablishedanofficetokeeprecordsofthechildrenandthenreturnedtoBritaintofindtemporaryhomesforthem.Heuseddonatedfundsandhisownmoneytopaythe50poundsperchildthattheBritishgovernmentrequired.ByAugust1939,Wintonhadsaved669children.DuringWorldWarII,WintonservedasanofficerinBritain’sRoyalAirForce.Heleftthearmyin1954.Hethenworkedforinternationalcharitiesandforvariouscompanies.Forthemostpart,hedidnotmentionthechildrenhesavedandhisactionssoondisappearedfrompeople’smemories.That’sallchangedin1988whenhiswifeGretefoundaforgottenjournalathome.Thejournalcontainedphotosandnamesofthechildrenandaddressesofthefamiliesthattookthemin.Shesentthejournaltoanewspaper,andthatyearWintonwasseenontheBritishtelevisionprogramThat’sLife.Atonepoint,thehostaskedpeopleintheaudiencetostandupifNicholasWintonhadsavedtheirlives.AshockedWintonwatchedasthemajorityofpeoplerosetotheirfeet.Theprogrambrought-hisactionstopublicattentionandWintonbecamearespectedfigurearoundtheworld.NicholasWintonpassedawayon1July2015,attheageof106.AstheChinesesayinggoes,“akind-heartedpersonlivesalonglife.”第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4.WhydidWintondecidetohelpthechildrenout?A.Hewasforcedbyafriend.B.HecametoPragueforbusiness.C.Hepitiedtheirheartbrokenparents.D.Hesawtheirdangerouslivingconditions.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutWintonfromparagraph3?A.Hebecameabusinessmanafterleavingthearmy.B.HebecamearespectedfigureduringWorldWarII.C.Hesentthejournalwithpicturesandnamestoanewspaper.D.HewasinvitedontotheBritishtelevisionprogramThat’sLife.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWinton?A.Positive.B.Independent.C.Warm-hearted.D.Adventurous.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Afrighteningrescue.B.Thepowerofgood.C.Ameaningfulbusiness.D.Thepoweroffriendship.CIfyournextmeetingcan’tbeanemail,maybeitcanjustbe15minutes.The15-minutemeetingisthefastest-growingblockoftimethatworkersandbossesareplanning,accordingtoananalysisofMicrosoftTeamsdata,whichalsoshowspeoplearebookingfewerhour-longmeetings.Fifteen-minutemeetingsnowmakeup60percentofgatherings,provingthatexecutivesandemployeesalikehavegrownstricterabouttheirtime.Thirtyminutestendstobethecommontimeformanymeetings.JayneSandman,whorunsaWashington,D.C.,branding-and-marketingfirm,generallygivespeopleatight15.“Thedeathofyourdayistoomany‘half-hours’,”shesays.Sandmanstartscallswithsomethingwarmandexciting,suchas“Ican’twaittohearaboutyourweekendlater!”Thenshequicklyturnstobusiness,notingthereareonly15minutesonthedocket(议程).Overthree-fourthsofemployeessayshortermeetingsaremoreefficient,accordingtoanewpollofmorethan2,000U.S.workersconductedinSeptemberbymarket-researchfirmCivicscience.One-thirdofrespondentssaidtheystoppayingattentionafter15minutesanyway.Foranemployeewhomakes$100anhour,cuttingdown4oftheirmeetingsby15minutesisa$100savings.Shortermeetingscanalsohelpemployeesworklesshours.Companiesthathavegonetoafour-dayworkweeksaybanishingmeetingsthatservemostlyasprogressreportsisthefirststeptoincreaseefficienthoursoutoftheday.第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 RahimCharania,managingpartnerofareal-estateinvestmentfirm,saysthe15-minuteblockisthestandardtime,andmeetingsrarelyrunover.“Itforceseveryonetodothemajorityoftheirthinkingbeforethemeeting.”8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Argumentsovermeetingtime.B.Meansofattendingmeetings.C.People’sattitudestowardstime.D.People’spreferenceforshortermeetings.9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“banish”underlined?A.Remove.B.Attend.C.Organize.D.Add.10.Howdoestheauthorshowtheefficiencyof15-minutemeetings?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Bytellingastory.D.Bygivingdefinitions.11.WhatisthebenefitofshortermeetingsaccordingtoRahimCharania?A.Workerscanearnmoremoney.B.Workerscanstaymorefocused.C.Workerswillprepareformeetingswell.D.Workerscanhavemoretimethemselves.DThousandsofemperorpenguinsinwesternAntarcticalosttheirchickslastyear,largelyduetograduallyreducingseaice,satellitedatasuggest.Whilelookingatsatelliteimagesin2022,geographerPeterFretwellnoticedthaticeinoneareawasmelting(融化)especiallyearlyintheyear.HeandhiscolleagueswantedtomeasuretheinfluenceofthisicelossonemperorpenguinsintheBellingshausenSeaoffwesternAntarctica.Sotheresearcherslookedatsatelliteimagesofgroupstodeterminethefutureofthebreeding(繁殖)season.Therewere62emperorpenguingroupsthroughoutAntarctica.Ofthefivegroupsobserved,fourprobablylostalltheirchicks,theteamreportsAugust24.Emperorpenguinsrelyonstable(稳定的)seaicethroughouttheirbreedingseason.Whenanegghatches(孵化),thenewbornchickmustfledge(羽化),losingitssoftfeatherstogainitswaterproofcoat.Butin2022,seaicebrokeupbeforesomegroupswerefinishedfledging.Withoutwaterprooffeathers,fledgingbirdswereunabletosurvive,Fretwellsays.Someofthoseothergroupshavealsoexperiencedbadbreedingseasonslately.OnAntarctica’sBruntIceShelf,theworld’ssecond-largestemperorpenguingroupatthetimehadthreeyearsofbreedingfailurefrom2016第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 to2018afterstormsbrokeupseaicethere,Fretwellandacolleaguepreviouslyreported.Thenewstudy,recordingbreedingfailureacrossseveralgroupsatonce,“isthefirstobservationthatagreeswiththeworstexpectationsofwhatcouldhappen”astheEarthcontinuestowarm,Schmidtsays.“I’mworried—it’snotagoodsign.”Recentestimatespredict(预测)thatthechangingclimateandmeltingseaicecouldcutemperorpenguinpopulationsbymorethanhalfby2100.Althoughthefutureofemperorpenguinsisworrying,Fretwellstillhashope.“Ifwecanslowdownglobalwarming…wecanturnaroundthefutureoftheemperorpenguin,”hesays.“Butthatwindowofopportunityisgettingsmaller,sowereallyhavetoactnow.”12.What’sPeterFretwell’sresearchaimedat?A.FiguringoutwhyAntarctica’siceismelting.B.Knowingtheeffectoficelossonemperorpenguins.C.Workingoutthenumberofemperorpenguingroups.D.Changingtheemperorpenguins’futureinbreedingseason.13.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphs3and4?A.Thebirthrateofemperorpenguinsisverylow.B.Thegrowthprocessofemperorpenguinsistough.C.Thebreakingupofseaiceleadstothebreedingfailure.D.Thegroupsallhaveexperiencedbadbreedingseasons.14.Whatisspecialaboutthenewstudy?A.Itmeetstheworstexpectationsofwhatmighthappen.B.Itrecordsbreedingfailureofseveralgroupsatonce.C.Itpredictsemperorpenguins’populationwilldecreasebyhalf.D.Itcallsonpeopletochangethefutureoftheemperorpenguin.15.WhatisFretwell’sattitudetowardthefutureofemperorpenguins?A.Unclear.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeaGoodTouristTourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,itbringsinmoneyforthelocaleconomyandcreateslotsofjobsforlocals,butitmayalsobringsomeproblems.第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ____16____Touristshaveusedpaint,rocks,orevenkeystowriteontheLuxorTempleinEgypt,theColosseuminRome,StonehengeintheUKandmany,manyotherplaces.____17____Ifyouwanttoleaveamarkontheworld,doitbychangingsomeone’slifewithkindnessandlove.Anotherbigprobleminsomeplaceshasbeentouristsdisturbing(打扰)thelocalpeopleandlife.____18____Forexample,ChiangMaiUniversityinThailandandYonseiUniversityinSouthKoreahavegreatnumbersoftouristsvisitingtheircampusesandwalkingthroughtheirlibrariesandotherpublicareas,takingpicturesofstudents,anddisturbingtheirstudies.____19____Sometouristslovetopartytherelateintothenight,makingitdifficultforlocalstosleep.Ihavethreewordsfortouristslikethis:pleasebeconsiderate.Havefuninawaythatdoesnotdisturbothers.Thenumberofproblemsfromtouristsisendless.Theonlywaytosolvetheproblemoftheterribletourististomakesurethatyouarenotone!____20____A.Bethebest,kindest,mostpolitetouristpossible.B.Ihavethreewordsforpeoplelikethis:pleasestopit.C.AnotherexampleisSanlitun,aneighbourhoodinBeijing,China.D.Walkinlargegroupswithoutconsideringotherswhoneedtowalkby.EThousandsoftouristsitesarebeingdestroyedbytouristswho“lovethemtodeath”.F.Onegrowingproblemistouristswhowanttoprovethattheyhavevisitedadestination.G.Sometouristswanderaroundandtakepicturesoflocalpeoplewithouttheirpermission.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EveryyearmyparentsgoouttothestreetsofSanFranciscotohandoutgifts,sleepingbagsandotherclothingtothehomelessintheWinterseason.Myparents____21____theirfirsthomelesspersonoftheday.Hewas____22____andabitconfused(迷糊的).Myparentsaskedhimwhathappened.Hesaidhehadallhisthings____23____.HisnamewasTomCronin.Myparentsthenaskedifhewouldliketohavethem____24____hisfamilyforhim,andhepulledoutofhispocketa____25____withhisbrother’snameonit.Whathappensnextisacrazy____26____.Aftergivinghim____27____andasleepingbag,myMomcamehomeandaskedmeto____28____thenameofhisbrother.AfterIhadfoundthe____29____ofhisbrotherinBigSur,myMomcontactedhim.HetoldusTomsufferedfromepilepsy(癫痫),whichsometimesmadehimlostandunabletotakecareofhimself.第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 BrotherDancametoSanFranciscoand____30____thestreetswithmyDad,buttherewasno____31____.Thena(an)____32____wascreatedbyDancalledFindtomcronin.com.Whathappenedlaterwas____33____.PeoplestartedemailingDan.Lessthantwoweekslater,policeofficerRodneyBarrera____34____Tomandimmediatelybroughthimtothe____35____room.ThehospitalcontactedDan.Withtheeffortsofsomany,afamilywasreunited.21.A.respectedB.metC.invitedD.hired22.A.untidyB.lazyC.calmD.cool23.A.borrowedB.cleanedC.stolenD.sent24.A.teachB.helpC.remindD.contact25.A.keyB.cardC.billD.wallet26.A.dreamB.ideaC.adventureD.attempt27.A.clothesB.resourcesC.facilitiesD.materials28.A.putforwardB.thinkoverC.writedownD.lookup29.A.jobB.introductionC.informationD.account30.A.searchedB.crossedC.cleanedD.visited31.A.harmB.luckC.responseD.option32.A.workshopB.websiteC.posterD.company33.A.magicalB.alarmingC.passiveD.unbearable34.A.believedB.awakenedC.foundD.supported35.A.livingB.diningC.storageD.emergency第二节（共20小题；56-65每小题1.5分，66-75每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The19thAsianGamesclosedon8October,2023inHangzhou.45countriesandregionsshared____36____(amaze)momentsthere,marking____37____thirdtimethatChinahashostedthecontinentalmulti-sportsevent.Withbreak-dancingandesportsmaking____38____(they)debuts(首次亮相)asofficialmedalsports,theHangzhouAsianGamesfeatured40sportsand481events.China____39____(win)201golds,111silversand71bronzes,finishingatopthemedaltallyforthe11thconsecutiveedition.BehindChina,Japanfinishedinsecondplacewith52gold,67silverand69bronzemedals,____40____(follow)bySouthKoreaon42-59-89.27countriesandregionswongold____41____(medal),while41delegationspocketedatleastonemedal.第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 China’sswimmersZhangYufeiandQinHaiyang____42____(award)MostValuablePlayer(MVP)oftheAsianGames.Zhangclinched(赢得)sixtitlesandQinpocketedfivegoldsandasilveronhissecondAsiad____43____(appear).OlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA)actingpresidentRajaRandhirSinghdeclaredtheGamesclosed,praisingChinaastheperfecthost____44____theOCAwillneverforget.“IwouldliketothanktheChinesegovernment,theChineseOlympicCommittee,thepeopleofHangzhou,____45____theHangzhouorganizingcommittee(HAGOC)forwhatyouhavedone.”saidSingh.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Heated____46____(argue)andcoldsilencesarecommoninparent-childrelationshipduetoseveralfactors.Foronething,teenagers’____47____(anxious)aboutphysicalchangescanoftenresultinparentsbeingthefirsttargetoftheiranger.Foranotherthing,itisastruggle____48____(balance)thedevelopingmentalneedsasteenagersdesire____49____(depend)butstillneedparents’loveandsupport.Thoughitmayseem____50____(possible)forteenagerstogetalongwellwiththeirparents,measurescan____51____(take)toimprovethesituation.Thekeyto____52____(keep)thepeaceistocommunicatewiththemregularlyandhonestly.Whenteenagerscan’tseeeyetoeyewiththeirparents,itisbettertocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirparents’pointofview.Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddon’twantyoutogo____53____thesamepain.Afterthinkingitover,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andsolvetheirconcerns.Pleaserememberitis____54____(complete)normaltodealwiththestress____55____parent-childtensionscreate,andthatbothsidescanworktogethertoimprovetherelationship.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。contributetomakeadifferenceshootupatalossbringoutmakethemostofgetintoshapetakeonrisetoletgoof56.Theirkids_________________sinceIlastsawthem.Theyaremuchtallernow.57.Highthinclouds_________________heatingwhilelowthickcloudscoolEarth.58.Followingthesetips,you’llknowwhatisworthseeing,sothatyoucan_________________yourtimeatthemuseum.第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 59.Forthosewhowantto_________________,rockclimbingisafunandeffectiveway.60.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationoften_________________thebestqualitiesofaperson.61.Hewasdetermined_________________thechallengeeventhoughitwasverytough.62.Althoughwelivedinthecity,myfathernever_________________hisyouthasanIrishfarmboy.63.Individualpowerissmall,butyoucandoseveralthingseasily_________________toyourcommunity.64.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,Ifelt_________________andoutofplace.65.Friendshiphasadoubleadvantage—happiness_________________agreatermeaningandatroublesharedbecomesatroublehalved.第四部分写作（满分20分）66.假定你是李华，你的笔友Mike向你求助，进入高中后他感觉生活学习节奏加快，考试压力增大，学习缺乏目标，为此他很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解和安慰；2.提出至少2点建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测高一年级英语试题（本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）注意事项：1.考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号写在答题卡上；2.作答选择题时，选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定的相应位置。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.2.HowwillthemanexpresshisthankstoMissEvans?A.Byvisitingher.B.Bywritingacard.C.Bytextingher.3.Whichclasswillthespeakershavetomorrowafternoon?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readabook.B.Haveatest.C.Takeaclass.5.WhydoesJacklookunhappy?A.Terrydidn’tapologizetohim.B.Hispencilcasegotlost.C.Hefailedthemathexam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewomanwiththemathproblem?第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.Heisnotfreenow.B.Hehasabadheadache.C.Heisnotinterestedinit.7.Whowillthewomanprobablyturnto?A.Herfriend.B.Herfather.C.Herteacher.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthestoryremindthegirlof?A.Thedayswhenshewentskiing.B.Thedayswhenshehadsnowballfights.C.Thedayswhenshelivedwithhergrandfather.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheparty?A.Toenablenewstudentstogetsomeadvice.B.Towelcomethevisitofformerstudents.C.Tointroducetheuniversity.11.Whoorganizestheparty?A.Theuniversityclub.B.TheStudentUnion.C.Theman’sdepartment.12.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Hemaymisssomevaluablespeeches.B.Hecan’ttastehisfavoritefood.C.Hewon’thavetimeforfun.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepietobeservedattheparty?A.Delicious.B.Justso-so.C.Terrible.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforetheconversation?A.Catchingfish.B.Writingaletter.C.Sendingamessage.15.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toaskafavor.B.Toextendaninvitation.C.Tosharehisexperience.16.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoing?A.Toaconcerthall.B.Toacoffeeshop.C.Toamovietheater.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.Makesomedessert.B.Havelunch.C.GetintouchwithJulia.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeaker’sfatherdecidetostophelpinghimeat?A.Togivehimasenseofaccomplishment.B.Tocorrecthisbadhabit.C.Topushhimtobeindependent.19.HowdidthespeakerfeelabouthislifeinGeorgiabeforegettingintosports?A.Hopeless.B.Relaxed.C.Hopeful.20.Atwhatagedidthespeakerhavehisfirstrealachievement?A.10.B.11.C.12.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.C2.C3.BB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.D5.D6.C7.BC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.D9.A10.A11.CD【12~15题答案】【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16.F17.B18.G19.C20.A第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分50分）第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【21~35题答案】【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.B26.C27.A28.D29.C30.A31.B32.B33.A34.C35.D第二节（共20小题；56-65每小题1.5分，66-75每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A【36~45题答案】【答案】36.amazing37.the38.their39.won40.followed41.medals42.wereawarded43.appearance44.that##which45.andB【46~55题答案】【答案】46arguments47.anxiety48.tobalance49.independence50.impossible51.betaken52.keeping53.through54.completely55.which##that第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【56~65题答案】第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】56.haveshotup57.contributeto58.makethemostof59.getintoshape60.bringsout61.toriseto62letgoof63tomakeadifference64.ataloss65.takeson第四部分写作（满分20分）【66题答案】【答案】DearMike,Sorrytohearthatyouareupsetduetofastpaceofschoollifeandgreatpressureofstudy.Don’tworry,asyouarenotalone.Trythefollowingtipstoseeiftheycanhelp.Firstly,talkwithyourparentsandteachersaboutdifficultiesyouaregoingthrough.Ibelievetheycanprovideusefuladviceforyou.Additionally,holdapositiveattitudetowardsexams.Remember,theyarejustawaytohelpyouevaluatewhatyouhavelearntrecently.Lastbutnotleast,insteadofpushingyourselftoomuch,you’dbettersetsmallgoalsbasedonyourabilitiesandsticktothem.Hopemysuggestionswillbeofusetoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第17页/共17页学科网（北京）股份有限公司