2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasthestartofanewterm.Alittleboytoldhis1therewasgoingtobeaschoolmeeting.Hefelt2whenhismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhefeltsorryforher3.Shewasakindandlovingwoman,4therewasabigscar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyhatedtheuglyscar,sohe5wantedtotalkaboutit.Atthemeeting,somepeopletalkedwiththemotherasiftheyhadn’tnoticedthescaronherface.Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortableand6himselfatacorner.However,hehearda(n)7betweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedseriously,“Howdidyou8thescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo9togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning10towardshisbed,Isawapieceofburningwoodfallingdown.Iplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto11him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butluckily,afiremancameinandsaved12.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface,“Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,Ihavenever13whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboy14,runningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhereyes.Heheldherinhisarms,feelingsorryforhowhehadtreatedherandsaying15tohismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1．A．motherB．grandmotherC．teacherD．classmate2．A．boredB．excitedC．pleasedD．disappointed3．A．ageB．jobC．faceD．weight4．A．orB．butC．soD．if5．A．alwaysB．usuallyC．sometimesD．never 6．A．hidB．taughtC．enjoyedD．improved7．A．callB．fightC．agreementD．conversation8．A．getB．coverC．touchD．treat9．A．shyB．crazyC．afraidD．surprised10．A．proudlyB．quicklyC．quietlyD．politely11．A．findB．changeC．acceptD．protect12．A．usB．youC．herD．them13．A．checkedB．regrettedC．understoodD．remembered14．A．wokeupB．cameoutC．wentawayD．felldown15．A．comeonB．staycalmC．thankyouD．excuseme二、阅读单选Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.Formoreinformation,clickhere:www.darwin-school.com/dining●Hearth&Soul●Drake’sDeli●BullseyeIfafreshgreensaladTherearemanykindsAtBullseye,wealwaysandacupofsoupsoundofdeliciousfoodinprovidefreshfood.Ourspecialliketheperfectmeal,youDrake’sDeli.Visitdaily,tacosmakeanamazingmealwillloveHearth&oryouwillmisstheday’swithriceandbeansinside.WeSoul.Youcanchoosefromspecial.Drake’sroastaresureourtacosarebetterthanhamburgers,pizzas,saladsducksandwichisalwaysanyyou’veeverhad.andsoup.Withtheperfectonthemenu.Ifyoudon’tMonday—Fridayservice,thisismanyeatmeat,youcanchooseBreakfast7:30—10:00students’go-toforlunchorhottofusandwichinstead.Lunch&Dinnerdinner.Everyday11:00—20:00EverydayLunch&DinnerSaturday—SundayLunch&Dinner11:00—20:00Breakfast8:30—10:3011:00—21:0016．Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause________.A．itsserviceiswonderfulB．thefoodtheretasteshot C．itofferstofusandwichesD．itopensearlyinthemorning17．Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．Theytrainforeigncooks.B．Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.C．Theyservefoodeveryday.D．Theychangetheirmenusoften.18．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Onapostcard.B．Onaschoolwebsite.C．Inacookbook.D．Inasciencemagazine.Chinaisacountrywithmanygreatmountains.Someofthemhavebeautifulsightswhileothersarerichinculturalvalue.Themountainslistedbelowareeitheramongthemostfamousorthemostbeautiful.MountTaishanMountTaishanisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Ithasalwaysbeenseenasasymbolofpower(权力)andpeace.Manyemperorscameheretoshowrespecttoheavenandearth.Therearetwomust-seesightsonthemountain.ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichisatthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain,includingsunrise,sunset,andaseaofclouds.ThesecondisBixiaTemple.Ithasagroupofancientbuildingswithfivelargehalls.MountHuashanMountHuashanisfamousforitsnaturalcliffs(峭壁)andnarrowpaths.Ithasfivegreatpeaks.TheEastPeakisthebestplaceforseeingsunrise;theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaofclouds;theSouthPeakisthehighestpeak(2,155meters)ofMountHuashan;theWestPeakisahugerockshapedlikealotusflower;theMiddlePeakisatthecenterofthefivepeaks.Thewayupthemountainisknownasoneofthemostdangerouswalksintheworld.Themountainalsohasseveralfamoustemples.MountHuangshan_________:●StrangePines(松树).Somestandaloneonpeaks.Othershangdownwardsfromthecliffs.●AbsurdStones.Theycanlooklikehumansoranimals.Itdependsonthedirectioninwhichyoulook. ●SeasofClouds.Theyoftenmakethepeaksseemlikelargeandsmallisalnds.●HotSprings.Theyhavebeenwell-knownsinceancienttimes.19．WhatcanweknowaboutMountTaishanaccordingtothetext?A．Itstandsforhealthandpeace.B．Thehotspringsthereareveryfamous.C．ItisthemostdangerousmountaininChina.D．WecanenjoywonderfulviewsfromtheJadeEmperorPeak.20．Accordingtothetext,ifBettywantstoenjoytheseaofcloudsinMountHuashan,sheshouldgoto________.A．theEastPeakB．theSouthPeakC．theWestPeakD．theNorthPeak21．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_________”?A．MountHuangshanisfamousforits“fournaturalwonders”B．MountHuangshanplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureC．MountHuangshanispopularwiththosewholikestrangepinesD．MountHuangshan’ssightsofsunsetandsunrisearenottobemissed22．Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A．Toshareexperiencesofmountainclimbing.B．TointroducethegreatmountainsinChina.C．ToofferwaystoresearchmountainsinChina.D．Toadvisepeopletoprotectthegreatmountains.Tomalwayslivedforgrades.Hewasalwaysinterestedinbooksandideas.Whyshouldhecareaboutpeople?Theyonlymadefunofhim.Theywerejealous(妒忌的)becausehewassosmart,orsohethought.ItseemedthatTomkneweverything—exceptonething.Hedidn’tknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Hemadehisparentsbelievethatschoolwasawasteoftime,sohebeganhomeschoolingwithspecialteachers.Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungestpersontoenteruniversity,andhesentletterstofamousprofessors(教授)toseeifitwaspossible.Oneday,thedoorbellrang.WhenTomopenedthedoor,therewashisidol—ProfessorRosen.Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldhardlyspeak.Thetwotalkedforalongtime,exchangingideas.Theprofessorwassurprisedatwhatthisyoungboyknew.“Tom,tellmeaboutyourfriends.Whatdoyoudoforfun?”theprofessorwantedtoknow. TherewassilenceasTomrealisedthathedidn’treallyhaveanyfriends.“Well,Idon’thavetimeforallthat.I’mtoobusywithmystudies,”hesaid.“That’saproblem,Tom.Youhavetolearnthattheworldisnotjustfilledwithideas.It’sfilledwithpeople.Andyouhavetoremembertobewhatyouare…aboy.Boysneedtohavefun.”Theprofessortalkedabitmoreandthensaid,“Ihavetogo,butIhaveatestforyou.Inthisbox,therearethreethings.Iwantyoutolearnhowtousethem.Itisnotverysimpleandyou’llneedanotherpersontohelpyou.Experimentandlearnhowtousethem,andI’llbebackinaweektoseehowyou’redoing.Then,I’llhaveanothertestforyou.”TheprofessorleftandTomopenedthebox.Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile…23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph2?A．Writingletters.B．Attendinguniversityearly.C．Studyingathome.D．Visitingfamousprofessors.24．WhatdoProfessorRosen’swordsmeaninParagraph5?A．It’sgoodforTomtosharenewideaswithhisteachers.B．It’simportantforTomtorememberwhathe’slearnt.C．It’snecessaryforTomtorealisewhathisproblemis.D．It’shelpfulforTomtoknowthedifferencesamongpeople.25．WhydidProfessorRosensetthefirsttestforTomaccordingtothetext?A．ToimproveTom’stestingskills.B．TocheckTom’slanguagelevel.C．TostopTomfrombeingsilent.D．ToencourageTomtomakefriends.26．WhatwillTomprobablydonextaccordingtothetext?A．Workmuchharderonhisstudies.B．Givetheboxbacktotheprofessor.C．Goouttoplaybaseballwithsomeone.D．Askformoreinformationbyletter.①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaitedexcitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn’tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepielookedterrible andwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshehadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn’tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess(过程).②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveourskillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateontheresultanddonotenjoytheprocess,wewillbemorelikelytofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.③Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanweenjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.④Don’talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccessmeansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybehealthorpower.Rideyourownride.⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediateresultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobepatient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.⑥Reward(奖励)yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfarewardaftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavouritecakeonceinawhile.27．Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A．BygivinganexampleB．Bycomparingfacts.C．Byusingoldsayings.D．Bylistingnumbers.28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“concentrateon”meaninParagraph2?A．Makeup.B．Getreadyfor.C．Pointout.D．Payattentionto.29．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A．B．C． D．30．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．EnjoytheprocessB．Whatdoessuccessmeantous?C．NevergiveupD．Howcanweachievegoodresults?三、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为学校主题活动“BrightEyes,BrightViews”制作一张英文海报，完成以下任务。任务A：补全第1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。．．．．．．任务B：写一个句子，完成第5题。不超过15个词。．．．．．．．Toseetheworldaroundus,weuseoureyes.Oureyesareveryclever.Eacheyecatchesadifferentpicture,sowecanhavea3Dpictureofwhatwesee.Oureyescanhelpustoseethingsthatareaverylongwayawayorveryclose.Wecanseewellwhenitisbrightordark.Beingabletoseewellisreallyimportant.Wedothingseverydaywitheyes.Ifwecouldn’tseewell,itwouldbeverydangerous.Oureyeismadeupofdifferentparts.Inthemiddleoftheeyeisthepupilthatletsinlight.Thecolouredpartiscalledtheiris,whichhelpsthepupilopenandclose.Theeyelidcanstoptheeyeballfrombeingdryandprotectit.Theeyelasheskeepdirtandotherthingsawayfromoureyes.Oureyeswillnotworksowellwhenwedon’tusethemproperly.Soit’sverynecessaryforustotakegoodcareofoureyes.Therearemanythingswecandotoprotectthem.Forexample,it’sgoodforustogetoureyescheckedatleasttwiceayear.Oureyesareamazingandareworkinghardeverysecondweareawake.Bekindtooureyes!BrightEyes,BrightViewsSeetheworldwithoureyes●Oureyesareclever.Eacheyeseesa31pictureandhelpsforma3Dpicture.●Oureyesareimportant.Theyhelpusdoalotofthingssafelyeveryday.Knowaboutoureyes 1.ThePupil—thepartinthecenteroftheeyethatletsin32.2.TheIris—thecolouredpartthathelpsthepupil33andclose.3.TheEyelid—itkeepstheeyeball34andprotectstheeyeball.4.TheEyelashes—theystopdirtandotherthingsfromgettingintooureyes.Lookafteroureyes●Checkoureyesatleasttwiceayear.●35四、短文汉语提示填空根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。．．．．．．DearDad,Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin36(加拿大),IamstillaliveandIstilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith37(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforourteam.38(后来),wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetoldusweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.Yesterdaywe39(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammatesthoughtso,too.Someofus40(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskillsina41(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya42(使人放松)gameattheendofthetraining.Todaywe’reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan’t43(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon’tknowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI’mdoingwrong.Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I’llseeyouin44(六月)!Love,Laura (P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball45(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!五、语法填空阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。．．．．．．．Mr.Smithisourschoolgardener.Heis46oldmanwithaheadofwhitehair.Heworkshard47(make)ourschoolgreenandlively.Nomatterinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat,heisneverlate48work.Hegoestoworkearlyinthemorningandonlyleavesintheevening.Everyday,he49(wear)agreyhatandapairofbluetrousers.Hecleanstheleavesinthegardenthree50(time)aday.Healsoplantstreesandwatersflowers.Whenheisworking,heisveryserious.Heevengetsangrywhenwetrytotalkto51(he).Heisalwaysquietduringhisworkingtime.52,hebecomesadifferentpersonafterfinishingallthework.Hewilltalktousabouthisfamilyandfriends53(happy).Healwaysputsasmileonourfaces,justlikeourdeargrandfather.Mr.Smithmakesourschool54(beautiful)thanbeforeandwearegladtohavesuchaschoolgardener.He55(love)byeveryoneinourschool.六、材料作文56．善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“WorkTogether，EnjoyTeamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历．．．．．．．．．并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。．．．．．．．．．．．．．TeamworkActivities●takepartinaball●makeasurvey(调查)match●joininarelayrace(接●prepareforaparty力赛)●cleanthe●dosocialpractice(社会classroom实践)●makeaposter(海●...报)注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （2）词数：90̶110。参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：．．．．．．teamwork（团队合作）workwith（与……合作）teamspirit（团队精神）makeaneffortto（努力去……）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案：1．A2．D3．C4．B5．D6．A7．D8．A9．C10．B11．D12．A13．B14．B15．C16．A17．C18．B19．D20．D21．A22．B23．B24．D25．D26．C27．A28．D29．C30．A31．different32．light33．open34．moist35．Doeyeexercises.（答案不唯一）36．Canada37．nine38．Later39．spent40．refused41．loud42．relaxing43．imagine44．June45．socks46．an47．tomake48．for49．wears50．times51．him52．However53．happily54．morebeautiful55．isloved56．例文Teamworkisimportantforbothteenagersandadults.Theabilitytoworktogetherwithothersaspartofateamisnotsimplyaskillneededatschool.Infact,itisalsoanimportantskillusedinallareasoflife.IrememberedthatItookpartinafootballmatchlastmonth.Atfirst,IthoughtIcouldscoregoalsbymyself.Atlast,wefailedthisgamebecauseofarrogance.Afterthat,Irealizedthiswasateamsport.Ishouldworktogetherwithotherteammates.Allinall,teamworkcannotonlystrengthenchildren’ssocialskills,butalsodeveloptheircommunicationskills.