安徽省黄山市2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（Word版附答案）

黄山市2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。答案应写在答题卷上，不能答在试题卷上。解压密码：ks7uw7x第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersgotothefestival?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Askiingtrip.B.APEclass.C.Afootballmatch.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.LookafterMichael.B.Dothegardening.C.Movethebike.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataschool.B.Inazoo.C.Inamuseum.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwouldthewomanliketodealwiththewatch?A.Refundit.B.Exchangeit.C.Repairit.7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Givethemanacall.B.Cometothestoreagain.C.Askfortheafter-salesservice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatmadeagreatimpressiononMona’steacher?A.Hermathhomework.B.Hernewbook.C.Herphysicsproject.9.WhatdoesMonaplantodothisweekend?A.Visitheraunt.B.Gotothepark.C.Dovoluntarywork.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatwillAnna’sfatherdoforhermother’sbirthday?A.Makeabirthdaycake.B.Ordersomeflowers.C.Takehertothemovies.11.Whatwillthemanbuyforhismother? A.Ascarf.B.Anecklace.C.Apairofsunglasses.12.WhydoesAnnarefusetheman’ssuggestion?A.Itisimpractical.B.Keepingadogistiring.C.Theirmotherdislikespets.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidErikandhisfathertakealongcycleride?A.Toraisemoneyforcharities.B.Tohaveanunusualexperience.C.Tospendlotsoftimetogether.14.HowdidErikfeelwhensettingoff?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Calm.15.WhatwasthebestthingforErikduringthejourney?A.Enjoyingthenaturalscenery.B.Communicatingwiththelocals.C.Sharingexperienceswithhisfather.16.WhatdoesErikplantodointhenearfuture?A.Goonanotherlongride.B.Cycleonlyinhisfreetime.C.Takepartinshort-distanceraces.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetopicofthespeaker’sfavoriteroom?A.Energy.B.Space.C.Computers.18.Whydidthespeakerskipthe“health”exhibition?A.Itwasclosed.B.Itcosttoomuch.C.Itwasn’tattractivetohim.19.Whatdidthespeakermakeatthemuseum?A.Acar.B.Aplane.C.Arocket.20.Howlongdoestheguidedtourlast?A.80minutes.B.45minutes.C.35minutes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AScreenwritingCampforTeensAtNewYorkFilmAcademy’s4-weekscreenwritingcampforteens,studentslearnhowtowritetheirownscreenplays.Thishands-oncampisstructuredtobenefitstudentsofanyexperiencelevel.Studentsspendanaverageof24hoursperweekinclass,and8to16hoursperweekinwritinglabs.Inalllocations,studentshavetheopportunitytowriteandshootagroupproject.Studentsarerequiredtodoasignificantamountofwritingintheeveningsandonweekendstocompletethewrittenassignmentsofthiscamp.ScreenwritingSummerCampClassesTogetasenseofwhatstudentswilllearninthescreenwritingcamp,herearesomescreenwriting coursestheywilltake.●StoryGeneration:Thisisafirst-weekclassinwhichstudentspresentavarietyoffilmideasandchooseonetowritefortherestofthecourse.●ScreenplayAnalysis:Thisclasslooksatthecomplexitiesoffeature-lengthscreenwriting.●FilmCraft(技术):Inthiscoursestudentslearnabouttheelementsofthefeaturefilm.●ProductionWorkshop:Studentsexpandtheirunderstandingofthevisualcomponentsofascreenstorybyshootingtheirownshortscene.CampInformationClassesareheldattheFilmAcademy’sNewYorkCity(NYC),LosAngeles(LA),andSouthBeachcampuses.TuitionFees:$4,525StartDatesforOurLocations:Jun25,2023-Jul22,2023Ifyouneedassistance,pleasecontactusimmediatelyatsummerprograms@nyfa.eduorcallusat212-674-4300(NYC),818-333-3558(LA),or305-534-6009(SouthBeach)sowecanassistyou.Formoreinformationaboutallothercamplocations,pleasecontact212-966-3488.21.Whatwillstudentsdointhe4-weekcamp?A.Studyinclassforabout48hours.B.Dotheirhomeworkinwritinglabs.C.Learntowritefor16hoursonweekends.D.Getsomeexperienceofscreenwriting.22.Whichcourseallowsstudentstolearnaboutthefeaturefilm?A.FilmCraft.B.StoryGeneration.C.ScreenplayAnalysis.D.ProductionWorkshop.23.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheNYCcamp?A.212-674-4300.B.818-333-3558.C.305-534-6009.D.212-966-3488.BAbookcalledBartlett’sFamiliarQuotationshasbeenpublishedintheUnitedStatessincethe1850s.ItstartedwithJohnBartlett,theownerofabookstorenearBoston,Massachusetts.Heselectedwords,orquotations,fromfamouspeople,includingBenjaminFranklin,ThomasPaineandJohnKeatsforthebook.GeoffreyO’Brienisthecurrenteditorofthe170-year-oldbook.Hesaiditishardtokeepupwithsomanyquotationsbecauseof“thespeedofevents”inmoderntimes.“Nomatterwhenwewenttopress,wewouldbecuttingoffinthemiddleofthestory,”hesaid.The19theditionofBartlett’sjustcameout.Itisthefirstpublicationsince2012andthesecondunderO’Brien.“WiththeInternetandcablenews,youhavetheconstantmanufacturingofstatementsofonekindoranother,”O’Briensaid.So,hetriedtochoosequotationsthathavestayingpowerbeyondcurrentnewsevents.Intheearlydays,thebookwasmostlymadeupofquotationsfromwhitemen.Butrecently,thebookincludeswordsfromthesingerBeyoncéandthetrackandfieldathleteUsainBolt.ItevenhasthoughtsfromotherlanguagessuchasRussianandNavajo,aNativeAmericanlanguage.Withsomanynewquotes,someolderoneshadtoberemoved.O’BriensaidhewassadtodropcommentsbyJohnDryden,oneofhisfavoritepoets.O’Brienalsoneedstokeepthebooktoabout1,400pages.So,onceverywell-knownAmericancomedianslikeBobHopeandJohnnyCarsonarenotinthelatestbook.Alsogonearequotesfrom formerU.S.VicePresidentDanQuayleandactorSallyField.O’Briensaidthegoalofthebookistobe“representative”butnotlikeanencyclopedia(百科全书).Noteveryonecangetin.HesaidhewassadtonotbeabletoincludeacommentfromU.S.civilrightsactivistandpoliticianJohnLewis,whodiedin2020.24.WhatchallengedoesGeoffreyO’Brienface?A.Howtodealwithfamouspeople.B.Whentoremovethequotes.C.Whethertokeeppacewithtimes.D.Whattotakeintothebook.25.HowdidGeoffreydealwiththechallenge?A.HeincludedsayingsfromRussian.B.Heselectedpower-lastingquotes.C.Heincreasedthepagesofthebook.D.Hechangedthegoalofthebook.26.WhatmadeO’Brienfeelsad?A.RemovingquotesofJohnDryden.B.DroppingquotationsofBobHope.C.TakingincommentsofJohnLewis.D.Includingquotesfromwhitemen.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.PublicationofaQuotationBookB.ContentofaFamousBookC.QuotationBookStrugglestoKeepupD.EditorsTrytoPublishMoreBooksCNatureislikethemechanisminanenormousclock.Everythingisneatlyarrangedandinterconnected.Everyindividualhasitsplaceanditsfunction.Takethewolfforexample.Asmeat-eaters,wolvesregulatethenumberofplanteaterssothattheydonotmultiplytoorapidly.Allanimalsandplantsareheldinadelicatebalance.Thewolvesremindmeofastoryfrommychildhoodwhenmygrandfathergavemeanoldclock.ThefirstthingIdidwastaketheclockaparttofindouthowitworked.EventhoughIwasconvincedthatIknewhowtoputitbacktogetherinworkingorder,Icouldn’tdoit.AfterIrebuiltit,therewereafewcogs(轮齿)leftoverandagrandfatherwhowasnotinthebestofmoods.Inthewild,wolvesplaytheroleofsuchcogs.Ifweremovethem,notonlydotheenemiesofsheepandcattledisappear,butthemechanismofnaturealsobeginstorundifferently,sodifferentlythatriverschangecourseandmanylocalbirdspeciesdieout.Andthingscanalsogowrongwhenaspeciesisadded.Forexample,theintroductionofanonnativefishleadstoamassivereductioninthelocaldeerpopulation.Becauseofafish?Theearth’secosystems,itseems,areabittoocomplexforustodrawupsimplerulesofcauseandeffect.Evenconservationmeasurescanhaveunexpectedresults.Whoknew,forexample,thatrecoveringcrane(鹤)populationsinEuropewouldaffecttheproductionofIberianham?Soit’shightimewetookagoodlookattheinterconnectionsbetweenspeciesbothlargeandsmall.It’simportantforustorealizethatevensmallinterventions(介入)canhavehugeconsequences,andwe’ddobettertokeepourhandsoffeverythinginnaturethatwedonotabsolutelyhavetotouch.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regulate”meaninparagraph1?A.Control.B.Count.C.Record.D.Increase.29.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowwiththestoryinparagraph2?A.Curiositykillsthecat.B.Grandfather’slovelasts.C.Clocksarecomplex.D.Everypartcounts.30.Whycanthingsalsogowrongwhenaspeciesisadded?A.Localspeciesdieoutduetothenonnativeone.B.Rulesofcauseandeffectareobviousinnature.C.Theinterconnectionsinnaturearecomplicated. D.Conservationprojectsaretoohardtocomplete.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?A.Showmercytosmallanimals.B.Stayawayfromconservation.C.Takeanewlookatmeat-eaters.D.Thinktwicebeforesteppingin.DPlatowasupsetabouttheinventionofthealphabet(字母表)because,withthis“technology”,learnerswouldnotusetheirmemoriesandthusappeartobeaknow-it-allbutactuallyknownothing.IfPlatowerealivetoday,whatwouldhesayaboutChatGPT?ChatGPT,aconversationalartificialintelligenceprogramreleasedrecentlybyOpenAl,isasignificantadvancementthatcanproducearticlescomparabletogoodhighschoolessays.WhenIaskedChatGPTarangeofsimplequestions,theanswerswerewell-reasonedandclear.It’salsointeractive:Icouldaskformoredetailsorrequestchanges.Butthen,ontrickiertopicsormorecomplicatedconcepts,ChatGPTgavecompletelywronganswers.However,thatdoesn’tmeanChatGPTcan’tbeausefultoolineducation.Schoolshavealreadybeendealingwiththeinternet’swealthofknowledge,alongwithitsmisleadingessayfactories.Onewayhasbeentochangehowtheyteach.Ratherthanlistentoalectureinclassandthengohometoresearchandwriteanessay,studentslistentorecordedlecturesanddoresearchathome,thenwriteessaysinclass,withsupervision,evencooperationwithpeers(同龄人)andteachers.Thisiscalledflipped(翻转的)classrooms,inwhichstudentswouldn’tuseChatGPTtocreateawholeessay.Instead,they’duseitasatooltogeneratecriticallyexaminedbuildingblocksofessays.Platowaswrongtothinkthatmemoryitselfisagoal,ratherthanameansforpeopletohavefactssotheycanmakebetteranalysesandarguments.AsPlatowaswrongtofearthewrittenwordastheenemy,wewouldbewrongtothinkweshouldbeagainstaprocessthatallowsustogatherinformationmoreeasily.Thewayforwardisnotjusttofeelregretforreplacedskills,asPlatodid,butalsotorecognizethatasmorecomplexskillsbecomeessential,oursocietymustfairlyeducatepeopletodevelopthem.Andthenitalwaysgoesbacktothebasics.Valuepeopleaspeople,notjustaspacksofskills.Andthatisn’tsomethingChatGPTcantellushowtodo.32.WhatwouldprobablybePlato’sattitudetowardChatGPT?A.Favorable.B.Uncaring.C.Critical.D.Unclear.33.HowdostudentsuseChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.Theyapplyittocorrectingmistakes.B.Theyuseitasapartoftheirresearch.C.Theyrelyonittocreateawholeessay.D.Theyemployittoconductpeerreviews.34.WhatmistakedidPlatomakeaccordingtothetext?A.Helaidstressonmemorytoomuch.B.Hefailedtotellfactsfromopinions.C.Hedoubtedeasilyaccessibleinformation.D.Heusedwrittenwordstoattackhisenemy.35.Whatissuggestedtooursocietyinthelastparagraph?A.UpdatingandimprovingChatGPT.B.Breathingfreshlifeintoreplacedskills.C.Equippingallpeoplewithnecessaryskills.D.Bringingpeoplewithdifferentskillstogether.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThedayswhenartwasanOlympicsportDidyouknowthatcreatingworksofartusedtobeanOlympiccompetition?36Inthefirstyear,WalterWinansbecamethefirstandtheonlyOlympiantowinmedalsforbothartandsports.Despitethisseeminglyoptimisticstart,theideaoftheartsbeingincludedintheOlympicGamessoonmetwithdisinterest,finallyresultingintheremovaloftheartcompetitionfromtheOlympicGames.37TheideatoincludeartintheOlympicscamefromBaronPierredeCoubertin,whowasthefounderoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,whichcreatedthemodernOlympics.Coubertinbelievedthattheartsandsportswerelinkedandwasimpressedbyanyonewhohadafirmcommandofbothasportandanartisticdiscipline.Whyaren’ttheartsincludedintheOlympicstoday?Forstarters,onlyamateurswereallowedtocompeteintheartspartoftheOlympics.38Havingartistsofaveragequalitycompetingwhileonlythemostcompetentathleteswereallowedtocompetecreatedadramaticdivideandgavetheimpressionthattheartswerenotasimportantassports.Secondly,worksofartcreatedhadtohavesportsasthesubjectmatter.39LimitingthesubjectsalsocontributedtomakingtheartspartoftheOlympicGamesboringtothegeneralpublic.Finally,oneofthebiggestreasonswasthattheartsaresubjective.Sportscanbejudgedbytimeanddistance,makingiteasytodeterminewhoisthewinner.40Thisdifficultyinjudgingadefinitewinnerresultedintheartspartbecominganon-competitiveexhibitionthatranforthedurationoftheOlympicGames.A.WhatisadisciplineintheOlympicGames?B.WhywasartmadeanOlympicdiscipline?C.Ontheotherhand,theartsarenotquitesoeasytojudge.D.Thisrulemadetheobjectsproducedseemreallyboring.E.Itmeansthatmanyfamousartistswerebannedfromparticipating.F.However,theartspartoftheOlympicsGameswassoonabandoned.G.For36years,from1912to1948,artistsparticipatedintheOlympicGames.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’vealwaysbeenattractedbyscars(疤痕).Ifindit41whenpeopleareashamedofthescarstheyhaveontheirbodies.Tome,scars42alightonwhoapersontrulyis.Iwasbornintheyear2000.Myparents43beforeIwasbornthatI’dbeasickmanbecauseIwasdiagnosedwithavarietyofmedicalissueswhilestillinthewomb(子宫).ThendaysafterIwasborn,Ihadmyfirstsurgery,44myfirstofmanyscars.I45myselftobequitedifferentbecauseitis46.Then,afterseveralmoremonthsofgoinginandoutofthehospital,Ireceivedmybiggestandmostmeaningfulscarfromasix-houropen-heartsurgery.Thisone47allthewaydownmychest.Typically,theheartisasymbolof48,soIviewthisscarasrepresentativeofmyabilitytobeastrong-willedperson.Today,Iam49healthy.AlthoughIstillgotothehospitalforyearlycheck-ups,myheartconditiondoesnotcutoffmyabilitiesinanyway. I’mabletotakepartinanyphysicalactivitythatI50withoutworry.Ilovemyscars.I51themasbadges(徽章)ofcourageandsurvival.Theyareconversationstarters.Ioftenfeelannoyedwhenpeople52theirscarsandIwonderwhytheywouldwantto53theirbeststories.Iwonderwhytheycalltheirsurvivalan54.Ifyouhaveascar,bigorsmall,be55ofit.It’spartofwhoyouare.41.A.painfulB.funnyC.amazingD.boring42.A.shineB.leaveC.giveD.show43.A.understoodB.judgedC.knewD.agreed44.A.adoptingB.missingC.losingD.gaining45.A.considerB.predictC.pretendD.present46.A.prettyB.formalC.originalD.ordinary47.A.runsB.dividesC.sitsD.fights48.A.generosityB.doubtC.loveD.regret49.A.exactlyB.completelyC.rarelyD.hardly50.A.pleaseB.hateC.helpD.follow51.A.inviteB.hireC.fixD.wear52.A.dreamaboutB.complainaboutC.bringaboutD.learnabout53.A.shareB.tellC.recordD.hide54.A.impolitenessB.imperfectionC.impatienceD.impossibility55.A.proudB.awareC.carefulD.free第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThebeginningofthenewtermatTianjinForeignLanguagesSchoolfeaturedaspecialandmeaningfulactivity—tendingthefield.Thepurposeoftheactivityistogivestudentswhoareusuallyfrombigcitiesachance56._____(experience)farmlifeandimprovetheirskills.Afteralongperiodofonlinelearning,57.______(excite)seizedstudentswhentheywerereunited(重聚)attheschooltripfield.Guidedbyprofessionalteachers,studentstookpartintheactivitieswhichincludedthreeparts.First,everyeightstudentspreparedtheirfarmingtoolsasagroup,58.______playedacriticalroleindevelopingtheirabilitytocooperatewitheachother.Second,59.______(follow)aprocessincludinglining,turning,steppingandlevelingtheland,studentsmanagedtocreateanexcellentenvironmentforthe60.______(grow)ofvegetables.Althoughthereweresome61.______(difficulty)likethehardsoilandheavytools,thesecouldbeseen62.______opportunitiestobuildupbothourbodiesandwillpower.Atlast,studentsmasteredtheskillofplantingvegetables.Althoughitcouldbetiring,studentsenjoyedthesimplejoyoffarming.More63.______(amazing),moreinfluenceswereseenwhenitcomestostudents’dailylife.Similaractivities64.______(hold)sincethisterm,rangingfromexperiencingfactoryworktocampingwithclassmates.Totakeabreakfromthefierce(激烈的)competitioninschool,whydon’twegivetheseoutletsofstress65.______try?第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，某英文报正在举办“喜看家乡新变化”主题征文活动，请你写一篇稿件， 介绍你的家乡近十年来的变化。内容包括：1.家乡的变化；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.题目已为你写好。Myhometown’stransformation第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Jane!LookwhoIbroughthome!”Myfatherstuckhisheadoutfrombehindthedoor,flashingabigsmile.MyheartskippedabeatasImouthed,“Adog?”Nodding,myfatherpushedthedooropen,revealingalargeGermanShepherd.Igraspedmyhandstightlyovermymouthandfailedtoholdbackasharpscream.Rushingbackintomyroom,Ilockedthedoorandcoveredthegapbetweenitandthefloorwithtape.IhadhadastrongfearandgreathateofdogseversinceIwasbittenbyonebadlyontheface,leavingahugeanddeepscar.Idecidedtostayinmyroomuntilthedoghadgoneforawalkwithmyfather.Afterwhatseemedlikeages,Iheardthedooropenandshut.“Finally!Icangetoutofhere,”Ithought.Outofgreatjoy,Ithrewopenthedoorandpunchedtheair(挥舞着拳头).Atthatmoment,Ifeltsomethingwettouchingmyfoot.Tomyshock,itwasthedog!Istoodthere,scaredanddumbfounded(惊呆的)asifmyfeetwererootedtotheground.WhenIregainedmycalmness,Ishoutedloudly,“Ahhh!Itisthedog!Help!Hewantstobiteme!Gethimawayfromme!”Myfatherwasstandingatthedoor,foldinghisarmsandlaughingquietly.“Heisnotgoingtoeatyou!Jane,don’tbesoscared.Goon!Touchhim!”hesaid.Attemptingtoshowadisobedient(反抗的)face,Ifailedtodosoduetomyconstantanduncontrollableshaking.Instead,Ishoutedloudly,“Never!Iwillnevertouchthatdirtything!Goaway!”Ipickedupatennisballonthetableandaimedatthedogbutmissed,causingtheballtorollacrossthelivingroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Thedogbarkedexcitedlybeforerunningacrosstheroomtofetchtheballandbringitbacktome.Thefollowingday,gatheringmycourage,Idecidedtofollowmyfatherwhenhetookthedogoutforawalk.黄山市2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1～5BBACB6~10BACCB11~15CABCB16~20CAACA第二部分阅读(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)21～23DAA24～27DBAC28～31ADCD32～35CBAC36～40GBEDC第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41～45BACDA46～50CACBA51～55DBDBA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.toexperience57.Excitement58.Which59.following60.growth61.difficulties62.As63.amazingly64.havebeenheld65.a第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Myhometown’stransformationInthepast,myhometownwasasmallandquiettownwithlimitedfacilities.However,thankstothegovernment’sinvestmentindevelopmentandmodernization,myhometownhasbeentransformedintoabustlingcitywithtallbuildings,advancedtransportsystem.Furthermore,myhometownhasalsomadegreatprogressineducationandtechnologyoverthepastdecade.Newschoolsandteachingmethodshaveimprovedthequalityofeducation.Asalocal,Ifeelproudandgratefulfortheremarkablechangesthathaveoccurredinmyhometown.Thesetransformationshavegreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeforresidentsandensureabrightfutureformyhometown.第二节（满分25分）Onepossibleversion: