Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第4课时SectionB2a-2e课件（人教新目标版）

SectionB2a–2eUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.初中英语八年级上册RJ 1.Newwords:able,promise,beginning,improve,physical,themselves,self-improvement,hobby,paint,weekly,schoolwork,question,meaning,discuss2.Expressions:beableto,atthebeginningof,writedown,havetodowith,takeup3.Reading:AnarticleaboutNewYear’sresolutionsLearninggoals 1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?2.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?Lastyear’sresolutionsKeptornotFreetalkWarmingup2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner. Lastyear’sresolutionsKeptornot四人一组，调查组内成员情况，可以使用was/weregoingto结构。Doasurvey Everyonehasresolutions.Thatistosay,ourlifeisfullofresolutions.Nowwewillreadapassagetounderstandresolutionsbetter. Readthepassage.Putthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2b 1.Readthe4sentencesandgettoknowthemeaningfirst.2.Thenreadeachparagraphandpaymoreattentiontothesentencesbeforeandaftereachblank.3.Putsentencesintotheblanksaccordingtothecontext.ReadingStrategies makepromises许诺；答应Let’schecktheanswers.Para.1Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions. 记下；写下__________________________________________________________Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions. Para.2Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.关于；与……有关系比如不同种类的身体健康自我提升 ______________________________________________Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._________________________________________________________B.Forexample,A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.着手；开始 Para.3Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!_______________________________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.conj.虽然;尽管;即使与……有……共同特征too...to...太……而不能……v.履行；遵守 Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?忘记；忘掉 1.It’sakindofpromise.（教材P452b）Onceyoumakeapromisetoothers,youshouldtryyourbesttokeepit.makea/one’spromise许下诺言breaka/one’spromise违背诺言keepa/one’spromise信守诺言(1)promise在此处作可数名词，意为“承诺”。常用短语：promisen.承诺；诺言v.许诺；承诺Languagepoints Hepromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.Hepromisedabiketohisgrandson.=Hepromisedhisgrandsonabike.IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.Igotangrywhenhebrokehispromise.promisetodosth.许诺做某事；答应做某事promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.向某人承诺某事promise+(that)从句许诺……(2)promise还可作动词，常用结构： 2.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehope…（教材P452b）此处beginning作名词，意为“开头；开端”。atthebeginningof的反义短语为attheendof,意为“在……的结尾/末端”。Atthebeginningofeverychapter,there’sashortpoem.atthebeginningof在……的开始 inthebeginning起初；一开始Inthebeginning,Ihadnointerestinphysics.frombeginningtoend从头到尾Iknowthestoryfrombeginningtoend.【拓展】含beginning的其他常用短语： 3.…wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.(教材P452b)(1)improve在此处用作及物动词，后接宾语。KeepingEnglishdiariesisagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.(2)improve还可作不及物动词，其后不能直接跟宾语。Theirworkingconditionsareimproving.improvev.改进；改善 【拓展】improvement作名词，意为“改进，改善”。Weexpecttoseefurtherimprovementoverthecomingyear.更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit6SectionB教材帮˙新知课 n.意义；意思______Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions______Togivethemeaningofresolution______TodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsReadthepassageagainandmatcheachparagraph[1‒3]withitsmainpurposebelow.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.312v.质疑，对……有疑问v.讨论，商量2c Para.1Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonWhichsentenceshelpyoufindthemainideaoftheparagraph?Togivethemeaningof“resolution”Listenandread kindisNewYear’sresolutions.___________________________________________________Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions. Para.2Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.__________________________________________SomepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtoA.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Todiscussdifferentkindsofresolutions takeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._________________________________________________B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy. Para.3Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!____________________________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions Togivethemeaningof“resolution”(Para.1)●akindofpromise(promisesyoumaketoyourself)●themostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutionsStructureofthearticle Todiscussdifferentkindsofresolutions(Para.2)●physicalhealth:startanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood●self-improvement:takeupahobby●betterplanning:makeaweeklyplanforschoolwork Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions(Para.3)●hardlyeverkeepthem:toodifficulttokeep;forgetaboutthem●thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions课文结构详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit6SectionB翻译帮˙预习课 Themainideaofaparagraphisoftenatthebeginningofit.Mostwritersliketodothat.Anythinginteresting?Finding Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.1.Whatisaresolution?_______________________________________________2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?____________________________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_______________________________________________It’sakindofpromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peopleusuallymakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Becausetheyhopethey’regoingtoimprovetheirlives.2d 4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplans.Somepeopletelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Thewritertalksaboutthreedifferentkindsofresolutions:physicalhealth,self-improvement(whichincludestakingupahobby)andbetterplanning. 6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?____________________________________________________________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________Becausesometimestheresolutionsmaybeverydifficultorsometimespeopleforgetaboutthem.Yes.BecauselastyearImademyNewYear’sresolutionsbutIdidn’tkeepthem. Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith______________________________________________makepromises______________________________________________have…incommon______________________________________________Manyprojectshavetodowiththeenvironment.Ifyoumakepromises,youshouldkeepthem.Weshouldputasideourdifferencesanddiscussthethings2e ___________________writedown_______________________________________________forthisreason______________________________________________takeup_______________________________________________Youshouldwritedowntheimportantpoints.Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtogoaborad.Hetakesuphiscareerbywritingstories.wehaveincommon. Wealwaysmake(1)___________toourselvesatthebeginningoftheyear.Theseare(2)___________.Wehopeto(3)__________ourlives.Wealsowanttoworkhardand(4)__________somehobbies.一、根据课文内容填空promisesresolutionsimprovetakeupExercises Therearemanykindsofresolutions.Someareabout(5)___________________.Manyresolutions(6)________________________self-improvement.Althoughthereare(6)___________,mostresolutionshaveonething(7)_____________.Theseresolutionsaretoo(8)________to(9)_________.differencesphysicalhealthhaveincommondifficultkeeptodowith 1.Myuncle____________(promise)tocometomyparty,buthedidn’t.2.Ithinkthebestwaytolearnis____________(question)something.3.Mr.Caodidn’ttellmetheChinese___________(mean)ofthatword.4.Youcanmakea____________(week)plan,notamonthlyplan.promised二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空toquestionweeklymeaning 1.LastyearmyEnglishi___________alotwithmyEnglishteacher’shelp.2.AtschoolJoeworkshardanddoeswellins_________.3.Noonehelpedthem.Theytooktheheavyboxhomebyt___________.三、补全句中所缺单词mprovedchoolworkhemselves 4.Sorry,I’mbusynow.I’dliketod___________thismatter(事情)withyoulater.5.—What’sJane’sh___________?—Shelikesswimming.iscussobby KeywordsUsefulexpressionsbeableto,atthebeginningof,writedown,havetodowith,takeup,forgetabout,too…to…Readingable,promise,beginning,improve,physical,themselves,self-improvement,hobby,paint,weekly,schoolwork,question,meaning,discussSummaryAnarticleaboutNewYear’sresolutions 1.Recitethearticlein2b.2.Makesentenceswiththenewwordsandexpressionsinthisclass.3.Previewtherestofthisunit.Homework