Unit1 Where did you go on vacation第4课时SectionB2a-2e课件（人教新目标版）

SectionB2a-2eUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?八年级上册RJ初中英语,1.Newwords:enjoyable,activity,decide,try,bird,bicycle,building,trader,wonder,difference,top,wait,umbrella,wet,below,enough,hungry,as,hill2.Sentences:①IfeellikeIwasabird.②Whatadifferenceadaymakes!③Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Learninggoals,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.goswimminggofishinggoclimbinggocampinggo to the beachDiscussion2aWarmingup1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?,visitoldbuildingsYoucanalsotrythefollowingactivities.rideabicycletryparagliding2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Why?,DoyouknowMalaysia?,马来西亚位于东南亚，属热带雨林气候，首都是吉隆坡。马来西亚是一个多民族，多元文化的国家。马来西亚风光马来西亚（Malaysia）,ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.2bv.到达arrivein+大地点；arriveat+小地点,MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.n.建筑物build(v.)+ingn.商人trade(v.)+r四处走走,Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn'thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebad,weather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!adj.&adv.足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）,Readthefirstdiaryentryandfillinthetable.WhenWhatHowTheweatherinthemorningexcitingintheafternoon,Readthefirstdiaryentryandfillinthetable.Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!,Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.,WhenWhatHowTheweatherinthemorningintheafternoonenjoyablesunnyandhotrodebicycles;visitedtheoldbuildingswenttothebeach;triedparaglidingexciting,1.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.(教材P52b)Pleasedecideontheformofpayment.Cash,creditcardorAlipay.decidev.决定；选定decideonsth.决定/选定某事decide(not)todosth.决定（不）做某事；Thedoctordecidedtogivehimsomemedicinefirst.Languagepoints,【拓展】decision作名词，意为“决定；抉择”。makeadecision做决定IwanttothinkaboutitbeforeImakeadecision.更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit1SectionB教材帮·新知课,2.MysisterandItriedparagliding.(教材P52b)tryv.&n.尝试；设法；努力（1）try在此作及物动词，意为“尝试；设法；努力”，其后常接名词、代词、动词-ing或不定式。Hetriedhisfortuneinanothercity.Hetriedwritinganovelbutfailed.,（2）try还可作可数名词，意为“尝试”，常用单数形式。haveatry意为“试一试”。Shecouldn’tbreaktherecord,butitwasagoodtry.Thatisnotdifficult.Youcanhaveatry.与try相关的结构：trytodosth.尽力做某事指努力去做某事。trydoingsth.尝试做某事含有看看某种方法是否能成功的意思，不一定付出努力。,3.IfeltlikeIwasabird.(教材P52b)feellike后常接名词或从句，意为“有······的感觉；感到”。Ifeellikeafishinthesea.Hefeelslikethathehaslostthewholeworld.feellike有······的感觉；感到,【拓展】feellike还有“想要”的意思，常用于口语中。feellikesth./feellikedoingsth.想要某物/想做某事。Doyoufeellikeanotherdirnk?It'srainingoutside.Idon'tfeellikegoingout.,4.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.(教材P52b)wonder作动词,意为“想知道；琢磨”，相当于wanttoknow，其后常接who、what、how以及if和whether等引导的宾语从句（作宾语的句子），宾语从句要用陈述语序。Iwonderwhatyouaregoingtodonow.Iwonderifyoucanhelpmewashthecar.wonderv.想知道；琢磨,5.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.(教材P52b)enjoyv.喜欢；享受······的乐趣”Lucyenjoysdancingtomusic.WeenjoyedourselvesinHainan.enjoy为及物动词，后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。enjoyable为形容词，意为“有乐趣的；令人愉快的”。enjoyoneself意为“玩得高兴；过得愉快”，相当于haveagood/great/nicetime或havefun。,Readtheseconddiaryentryandanswerthequestions.1.HowdidtheygotothetopofPenangHill?2.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？3.Whatdidtheyforgettobring?4.WhatdidtheyeatonTuesday?Whydidtheyeatthat?Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothe,top,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.n.顶部；表面startdoingsth.开始做某事prep.相当于morethan超过；多于①②③,Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!prep.&adv.在······下面；到······下面④,1.HowdidtheygotothetopofPenangHill?2.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？3.Whatdidtheyforgettobring?4.WhatdidtheyeatonTuesday?Whydidtheyeatthat?Bytrain.Itwasterrible.Anumbrella.Onebowlofriceandsomefish.Becausetheydidn’tbringenoughmoney.,1.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!(教材P52b)Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwobooks.Thetwosweaterslookthesamebutthereisabigdifferenceinprice.difference既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。Languagepointsdifferencen.差别；差异,【拓展】different作形容词，意为“不同的；有差异的”。bedifferentfrom意为“与······不同”。Pleaselookatthesetwodifferentpictures,class,andcirclethedifferencesbetweenthem.,2.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.(教材P52b)【易混辨析】toomany，toomuch与muchtootoomany“太多”，修饰可数名词复数。Therearetoomanyeggsinthefridge.toomuch“太多”，修饰不可数名词或动词。Thereistoomuchiceontheroad.Youworrytoomuch.,muchtoo“太”，修饰形容词或副词It'smuchtoocoldoutside.Don'trunmuchtoofast.更多讲解详见英语RJ八上《教材帮》Unit1SectionB教材帮·新知课,3.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.(教材P52b)【易混辨析】because与becauseofTheboyisunhappybecasuehehasnofriends.because连词，其后只能接句子，引导状语从句。becauseof介词短语，后可以接名词、代词或名词性成分。Iliketheboybecauseofhiskindnature.,4.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.(教材P52b)bringv.带来bringsb./sth.to...把某人/某物带到······bringsb.sth.=bringsth.forsb.CanIbringafriendtotheparty?BringHelenapresent.=BringapresentforHelen.,【易混辨析】bring与takebring“带来”，指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。take“带去”，指把人或物从说话人所在的地方带到别处去。Bringmesomewater,please.Taketheboxtomyroom.,4.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.(教材P52b)enoughadj.&adv.足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）（1）enough可作形容词和副词，意为“足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）”。（2）enough作形容词，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，通常放在名词前，也可放在名词后。Thereisenoughfood/foodenoughforeverybody.Wehaveenoughmoneytobuythehouse.,Ididn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.（3）enough还可用作副词，用在形容词、副词和动词之后。Thishouseisn’tbigenoughforus.Wedidn’tleaveearlyenough.,5.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!(教材P52b)hungryadj.饥饿的hungry的反义词为full“吃饱了的”。Thestudentsarehungeryforknowledge.【拓展】hungry还可表示“渴望”。behungryfor...意为“渴望······”。Thebabyiscrying;maybeheishungry.,ReadJane'sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?triedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.Yes.Itwasexciting.ateMalaysianyellownoodlesYes.2c,ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?walkedaroundGeorgetownYes.Shelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewaslikethereinthepast.,ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?wenttoPenangHillNo.Thereweremanypeopleandtheywaitedoveranhourforthetrain.Itwasrainingreallyhardandtheydidn’thaveanumbrella.Sotheywerewetandcold.Theycouldn’tseeanythingbelowbecauseofthebadweather.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood.,ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?Ittastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.Yes.hadonebowlofriceandsomefish,CompletetheconversationaboutJane'striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I____toPenangin________.Anna:Who___yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy______.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?wentMalaysiadidfamily2d,Jane:Theweatherwashotand______onMonday,sowewent__________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we______bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My_______andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather______reallybadandrainy.We______alongtimeforthetrainandwewere____andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan_________.sunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaitedwetumbrella,Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_______money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.enough,Retellthediaryentriesaccordingtothemind-map.Monday，July15thweathersunnyandhotactivitiesandfeelings①wenttothebeach②triedparagliding—feltlikeabird;exciting③hadMalaysianyellownoodles—delicious④rodebicyclestoGeorgetown—sawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago,enjoyedwalkingaroundthetown,Tuesday，July16thweatheractivitiesandfeelingsrainy①wantedtowalkuptothetop—decidedtotakethetrain—waitedoveranhour—didn'thaveanumbrella—wetandcold;terrible②couldn’tseeanythingbelow③hadabowlofriceandsomefish—tastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry,Thursday,July18thToday____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)at9:30a.m.and_____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.ImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.waswentwalkedstartedsaw2e,Aboutonehourlater,we________(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe________(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_____(get)tothetop.I______(be)quitetired,butthecity________(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!walkedgotwaslookedstoppeddrank,Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehad…Formatofthediary星期在前，月日在后日记主要记述的是过去的活动，通常使用过去时态。,一、单项选择1.(2020·宜昌中考)—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySarturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea.A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussionCExercises,2.(2020·郴州中考)—Let'sgotothemoviesthisweekend.—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecidedtoDongjiangLakeforcamping.A.goB.goingC.togo3.(2020·黔西南州中考)Itwasforustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficultCC,4.(2020·临沂中考)Mostofusenjoytoourmothersspeak,becauseourbriansgreatlypreferthevoicesofourownmothers.A.listeningB.listenC.tolisten5.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中第二次联考)WefoundthatNancedidverywellinthemathtestherhardwork.A.becauseB.becauseofC.aslongasD.thoughAB,二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1.Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheish______now.2.Canyoufindthreed__________betweenthetwopictures?3.It’srainingheavily.Pleasetakeanu__________withyou.ungrymbrellaifferences,1.让我们去沙滩尝试滑翔伞运动吧。Let'sgotothebeachand__________________.2.他感觉自己像一只小鸟。He_____________hewasabird.3.我和我的家人今天早上到达了三亚。I_____________Sanyathismorningwithmyfamily.tryparagliding三、根据汉语意思完成句子feltlikearrivedin,4.我想知道她过去经历了些什么。I______________shehadexperiencedinthepast.5.看，在超市购物的人太多了，我们还是改天去吧。Look,therearepeopleshoppinginthesupermarket.Let'sgoanotherday.wonderwhattoomany,Keywordsenjoyable,activity,decide,try,bird,bicycle,building,trader,wonder,difference,top,wait,umbrella,wet,below,enough,hungry,as,hillUsefulexpressionsarrivein,gotothebeach,tryparagliding,feellike,somethingspecial,ridebicycles,inthepast,walkaround,toomany,becasueofSummary,1.Writealettertoyourfriendandtellhim/herwhatyoudidduringyourvacation.2.PreviewthenewwordsandphrasesinSectionB(3a-SelfCheck).Homework