Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains第3课时SectionAGrammarFocus_4c课件（人教新目标版）

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.初中英语八年级下册RJ 1.Newwords:stepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marry2.Expressions:onceuponatime,fallinlove,getmarried3.Grammar:unless,assoonas,so…that引导的状语从句Learninggoals ●Who’sthemaincharacter?YuGong.●Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.RetellthestoryofYuGongMovesaMountain.Warmingup ●Whathappenednext?Theoldmandecidedtomovethemountainswithhisfamily.Oneday,amantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.●WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside. Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…Whathappenednext?Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.WhoistheMonkeyKing?HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.Whatcan’ttheMonkeyKingdo?Hecannotturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.GrammarFocus从前 Howtotellthestory●借助how、what、who、why等引导的疑问句完成故事的叙述●运用assoonas、unless、so...that等连词连接句子，使句子连贯，情节紧凑 assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。Assoonashearrives,wewillstarttowork.IwilldomyhomeworkassoonasIfinishthemeal.Wechosethehouseforourhomeassoonaswesawit.AssoonasIwentin,Jasongreetedmewarmly.1.assoonas的用法 unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或主句含有情态动词，条件状语从句中的谓语常用一般现在时表将来。Unlessitrainstomorrow,wewillgocamping.Don’twatchTVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseunlessyoudonotcareaboutyourhealth.2.unless的用法 【拓展】通常情况下，unless可与if…not结构进行转换。Unlesswearecareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.=Ifwearenotcareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell. so…that意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，其中so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，其构成为“so+形容词/副词+that从句”。Heworkedsohardthathepassedtheexam.Hewassoworriedthathedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.3.so…that的用法 【拓展】(1)such…that也可引导结果状语从句，但such修饰名词，其构成为“such(+a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”。Thisissuchanimportantproblemthatweshouldtakeitseriously. (2)so…that…结构有时可与too…to…(太……而不能……）、not…enoughtodo…（做某事不够……）结构相互转换。Themanissoweakthathecan’tswimacrosstheriver.=Themanistooweaktoswimacrosstheriver.=Themanisnotstrongenoughtoswimacrosstheriver. 【特别提醒】当形容词为many/much/few/little（少）时，要用so...that结构，即“so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句”。TherearesomanyapplesthatIcan’teatthemall. 1.__________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas______busy______shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat______theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.Assoonassothatunlessstepsistern.继姐（妹）4aFillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that. 4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat______thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_____happy_____theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.unlessAssoonassothatn.王子fallinlove爱上；喜欢上v.适合；合身n.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事情smilev.&n.笑；微笑getmarried结婚 fallinlove强调动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Shefellinlovewiththebookassoonasshesawit.Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?【拓展】beinlovewith表示“喜欢，热爱”，强调状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Howlonghaveyoubeeninlovewitheachother?1.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.(教材P444a)fallinlovewithsb./sth.爱上/喜欢上某人/某物Languagepoints 2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.(教材P444a)fit在此处作及物动词，其主语通常是表示衣服、鞋袜等的名词，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。它也可以作不及物动词。Thispairofjeansdoesn’tfitme.It’stootight.Yourdressfitswell.fit/fɪt/v.适合；合身 【拓展】fit还可作形容词，用法如下：(1)表示“健康的”，相当于healthy。常用短语keepfit“保持健康”。Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit/healthy?(2)表示“（质量、素质或技能）适合的”。Thisisafitplaceforpeopletolive.Thesebooksarenotfitforchildrentoread. can’tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can’tstopdoingsth.与can’thelpdoingsth.意思相同。Icouldn’tstop/helpcryingafterseeingthatmovie.3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a) getmarried表示动作，为非延续性动词短语，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。当表示“结婚一段时间”时，应用bemarried。get/bemarriedtosb.表示“与某人结婚”。LucyandPetergotmarriedlastweek.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.Thebeautifulgirlgotmarriedtoapoliceman.3.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.(教材P444a)getmarried结婚 【拓展】marry作动词，意为“（和某人）结婚；嫁；娶”，常见搭配有：marrymarrysb.（迎娶/嫁给）某人marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人Myunclemarriedateacher.Daisy’sparentsmarriedhertoalawyer. TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_______(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing________(have)amagicstick.He______(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan______(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe______(see)badhelpshasmakeuses4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.sees people,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan______(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_______(love)theMonkeyKing!turnlove 4cTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.Myfavoritestoryis…Itisinterestingbecause… SampleMyfavoritestoryisSnowWhite.ItisinterestingbecauseSnowWhiteisaprincessthateverygirlwantstobe.Sheisaprettygirl.Thoughshemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergivesup.Atlast,shedefeatsthebadpeopleandwinstheprince’slove.Everygirlhasthedreamofbecomingaprincess,butthegirllikeSnowWhiteistheperfectprincess. 一、单项选择1.(2021•江西中考)Therearenobusestothebeach.____youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.A.SinceB.AfterC.UnlessD.Because2.(2021•襄阳中考)—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?—I’llseehim____Igetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aseasilyasCAExercises 3.(2021•重庆中考A卷改编)Chongqingis____beautiful____thousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.neither;norD.both;and4.Catherinegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.withB.forC.toD.atBC 5.(2021•南充中考改编)____youpracticemore,youwon’tsucceedinwinningthegame.A.UntilB.IfC.WhenD.Unless6.Theycouldn’tstop_____aftertheyheardthestory.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughedBD 二、根据句意及首字母或所给提示完成句子。1.Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn’t_____(合身)me.2.Isawac______ofstudentsgetoutoftheschoolgate.3.WhenLindaheardthegoodnews,shecouldn’tstop_______(cry).4.Hewillget________(marry)toabeautifullady.fitouplecryingmarried 三、根据汉语意思完成句子1.很久以前，有一个王子被变成了青蛙。____________________________,aprincewasturnedintoafrog.2.这套西装不怎么合身，有更大的尺码吗？Thissuit________________mewell.Doyouhavealargersize?3.我姐姐结婚之前是一名护士。Mysisterworkedasanursebeforeshe_____________.Onceuponatimegotmarrieddoesn’tfit 4.她对他一见钟情。She___________________________himatfirstsight.5.我讨厌期望过高，但我还是忍不住期待。Ihateexpectingtoomuch,butIjust___________________it.fellinlovewithcan’thelpexpecting KeywordsUsefulexpressionsonceuponatime,fallinlove,getmarriedGrammarstepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marryunless,assoonas,so...that引导的状语从句Summary Writeaboutyourfavoritestoryandsharewithyourclassmates.Homework