安徽省池州市普通高中2023届高三英语上学期教学质量统一检测试题(Word版附解析)
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英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whendoesthebususuallyarrive?A.At7:30.B.At7:35.C.At7:40.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Mary,we’vewaitedhereforabouttenminutes.It’s7:40now.Ourbusislatetoday.W:Yes,itshouldhavearrivedfiveminutesago.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?A.Employmorepeople.B.Startacompany.C.Designanewproduct.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Areyouabouttolaunchanewproduct?W:Yes,it’salreadyavailable.We’retakingonacoupleoftraineesoverthenextfewmonths,becauseweneedtospendmoretimemeetingwithsalesmenandgettingourproductsintotheshops.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Drivingsafely.B.Doingthecleaning.C.Reducingairpollution.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’syouropiniononhowtocleanuptheair?Ithinkweshoulddriveless.
M:Yes,wecanreduceairpollutionbyusingpublictransportation.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Faint.C.Thirsty.,【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,theheatmakesmefeelquitefaint.W:You’dbetterliedownforawhile.We’llstayindoorsfortherestoftheday.It’stoohottoday.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredidthewomangettheinformationaboutthehotel?A.Fromaguidebook.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromafriend.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:MayIaskyouhowyoufoundoutaboutourhotel?W:Oh,itwasrecommendedbyafriend.IthinkshefounditontheInternet.M:Maybe.We’realsolistedinthebookBestGuestHousesoftheYear.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.WhatdidGracedoin1934?A.ShereceivedaPhD.B.Shegotintoteaching.C.SheenteredYaleUniversity.7.Whatisthewoman’smajornow?A.Math.B.Biology.C.Physics.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】M:Whoisthewomaninthepicture?W:It’sGraceHopper.Shewasagreatcomputerprogrammer.In1931,HopperbeganteachingatVassarCollege,andthencontinuedtostudyatYale,wheresheearnedaPhDinmathematicsin1934—becomingoneofthefirstwomentoearnsuchadegree.M:She’sreallyawesome.Whydoyouknowsomuchabouther?W:Well,Iwasinspiredbyherstories.IwaswonderingifIcouldchangemymajorfrombiologytomathorphysics.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatisthewomanabouttodo?ATakeanexam.B.Attendameeting.C.Makeaspeech.9.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Blamingthewoman.B.Encouragingthewoman.C.Praisingthewoman.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】W:Idon’tthinkIcandothis.Idon’tknowhowI’lldelivermyspeechtoday.I’mafraidofcrowds.M:It’sOK,Jenna.You’lldogreat.Justimaginethatyou’retheonlypersonoutthere.Calmyourselfandtakeadeepbreathbeforeyoustartyourspeech.W:Well,maybeIshouldjustforgetthewholething.AndyouknowItendtobitemylipswhenI’mnervous.M:Youcan’tdropoutnow.Yourspeechisgreat,Jenna.Andyouhavepracticedmanytimes.Youwillwinascholarshipifyoudowell!Don’tpassupthechance.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.WhatdidthemanlovemostaboutCrete?A.Itstraditionalvillages.B.Itscoralrocks.C.Itslovelybeaches.11.Whatdidthemanthinkofthehotel?A.Itwasquitelarge.B.Itwaswellfurnished.C.Itwasworththemoney.12.Whodidthewomantravelwithlastmonth?A.Herfriends.B.Hercolleagues.C.Herfamily.【答案】10.C11.C12.B【解析】【原文】W:Tom,I’veheardyoutraveledtoCretewithyourfriendsinApril.M:Yes.It’saremarkableplacetovisit.It’spackedwithcleanbeachesandamazingsights,frombeautifulcoralrockstotraditionalvillages;manyofthemarewayoffthebeatenpath.W:Sowhichdidyoulovemostduringyourstaythere?M:Thebeachesofcourse.Theislandhasplentyofplacestostayforaholiday.Westayedatasmallhotelontheseafront.Itwasafriendlyfamily-runhotelwithaplaygroundforsmallchildren.Itonlycost$75anight.Thatwasareallywonderfulprice.W:Soundsgreat.M:Haveyoutraveledanywhererecently?
W:Yes.ItraveledtoItalywithsomepeoplefromworklastmonth.Wehadgreatfun!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasastudent?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.14.Whydidthewomanhesitatetoapplyforthemuseumjobatfirst?A.Itseemedaverydifficultjob.B.Hermotheradvisedhertowait.C.Shethoughtitmightbeboring.15.Whatwasthewomanprobablypoorat?A.Computers.B.Languages.C.Statistics.16.Whatpartofthejobdoesthewomanenjoymost?A.Planninglargeexhibitions.B.Writingdescriptionsofobjects.C.Talkingtovisitorsaboutdisplays.【答案】13.B14.C15.C16.B【解析】【原文】M:Clara,didyoualwayswanttoworkinamuseum?W:Oh,no.Atschool,mostofmyclassmateswantedtobelawyersordoctors.AndIwasdreamingofteachingchildren.OnedayIsawthismuseumjobadvertised.M:Soyoudecidedtoapply...W:Well,theywantedsomeonetoorganizethecollections.Ididn’tapplyimmediately,though.Iwasafraiditwouldn’tbeinterestingworkingonmyown.Ittookmetwoweekstodecidetoapply.Mymotherwasveryupset!M:Howdidyoulikeit?W:Iworkedwithcomputers.ButIwasnotgoodwithnumbersandaspartofmyjobIhadtolookatobjectsthemuseumwantedtobuy.MybosssaidIshouldstudystatistics.SoIhadtogiveupmyFrenchstudiestomaketimeforthat.M:Whatdoyouenjoymostaboutthejob?W:Ioftenspendalotoftimewritingshortpassagesaboutthehistoryofsomeoftheitemswehaveinthemuseum.It’smuchmoreinterestingthanpreparinganexhibition.Idon’tgetmuchofachancetotalktovisitors,butIlikereadingthecommentstheywriteinourvisitors’book.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Reporters.B.Tourists.C.Parents.18.Whatistheminimumageforbeinganeditor?A.Fourteen.B.Fifteen.C.Eighteen.
19.Wherewillmostofthearticlesappear?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inthenewspaper.20.Whatdoestheeditor’sjobinvolve?A.Typingthearticlesout.B.Rewritingthearticles.C.Piecingthearticlestogether.【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Summervacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoumadeaplanforyourchildren?Well,whynotjoinChildren’sExpress?It’sanorganizationthatsuppliesreportsandarticlestonewspapers,TVandradiostations.Itisentirelystaffedbychildren.Manyofthechildrenbecomejournalists,butit’sreallyaboutchildrenbeginningtolookattheworldinadifferentway.It’sveryusefultoyourchildren.Childrenhererangefromeighttoeighteen.They’redividedintoreportersandeditors.Thereportersarethirteenandunderandthey’reguidedbyeditorswhoarefromfourteentoeighteenyearsold.70%oftheirarticleswillappearonTV,and20%willbebroadcastbyradio.Andevenasmallpartwillbepublishedinnewspaperswhicharereadbyadults.Abouttheinterviews,everythingisrecorded.Theyoungreportersdotheinterviewsandthesearerecorded.Theyjustneedtohavequestionspreparedbeforehand.Allofthatrecordedmaterialisthentypedoutandtheyoungeditorsthenpiecethearticlestogetherfromthat.Sotheydon’tneedtorewrite.Everythinginthearticlesiseitherthewordsofthepersonbeinginterviewedorthewordsofthechildwhointerviewsthem.Soit’saratheruniqueformofjournalism.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APhotoRetouchingServicesFixthephotooffersonlinephotoretouching(修图)services.Todayweprovideprofessionalonlineretouchingservicesofthehighestlevel.OurretouchersmakeanykindofPhotoshopwork.Simplyuploadphotos,writeyourrequirements,andwe’lltakecareoftherest.PhotoEditing(编辑)ServicesWeProvide:FigureOnly$6perphoto.Wewillmakeportrait(肖像)photoslookgoodandprofessionallyedited.Ourretoucherswillimprovebodyshapesandremoveallunwantedimperfections.Servicesincluded:coloradjustment,skinsmoothing,spotsremoval,andmake-upcorrection.WeddingOnly$0.25perphoto.Givearomanticfeeltoyourphotos.Ourteamwilladdhighlights,adjustcolorsandimprovethebackgroundfast.Servicesincluded:colorcorrection,smoothingoutwrinklesontheskinandclothesandfixinglightingissues.
ProductOnly$2.50perphoto.Wewillhelpyouappealtomorecustomers.Ourexpertswillskillfullyedityourproductphotosandmakethemattractive.Servicesincluded:backgroundreplacement,colorcorrection,editingoutshadowsandnoisereduction.JewelleryOnly$5perphoto.Makeyourjewelleryphotosshineandlookperfect,Wewillenhancejewels,replacebackground,makecolorcorrectionandremoveanyunwantedobjects.Servicesincluded:backgroundreplacement,makingthejewelslookshiny,colorenhancement,reflectionremovalandmakingmetalsurfacessmoother.Useouronlinephotoeditingservicefollowingjust4simplesteps:1.Createanaccountanduploadyourphotos.2.Writedetailedinstructionsandattachsamplephotos.3.Getyoureditedphotosback.4.Accepttheworkorrequestchanges.Ourphotographyretoucherswillmeetallyourneeds.Youtakephotos,weedit.21.Howmuchwillyouspendifyourportraitphotoneedsmake-upcorrection?A.$0.25B.$5C.$2.50D.$622.Whichtwoservicesprovidebackgroundreplacement?A.FigureandWedding.B.FigureandProduct.C.ProductandJewellery.D.WeddingandJewellery.23.Whatisthefirstthingyoumustdoifyouwanttoedityourphotos?A.Openanaccountonthiswebsite.B.Uploadyourphotostoretouchers.C.Giveadetailedself-introduction.D.Takedownyourownrequirements.【答案】21.D22.C23.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Fixthephoto所提供的修图服务以及各项收费情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Figure部分中“Only$6perphoto.Wewillmakeportrait(肖像)photoslookgoodandprofessionallyedited.(每张照片只要6美元。我们将使人像照片看起来很好和专业编辑)”可知,如果你的人像照片需要修图,你要花6美元。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Product部分中“Servicesincluded:backgroundreplacement,colorcorrection,editingoutshadowsandnoisereduction.(服务包括:更换背景,颜色校正,编辑阴影和减少噪音)”以及Jewellery部分中“Servicesincluded:backgroundreplacement,making
thejewelslookshiny,colorenhancement,reflectionremovalandmakingmetalsurfacessmoother.(服务包括:更换背景,使珠宝看起来有光泽,增强颜色,去除反射和使金属表面更光滑)”可知,Product和Jewellery提供更换背景服务。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“1.Createanaccountanduploadyourphotos.(1.创建一个账户并上传你的照片)”可知,如果你想编辑你的照片,你必须做的第一件事是在这个网站上开户。故选A。BMissBaughtaughtseventh-gradesocialstudies.Shewasthekindofteacherthatperhapseveryonehashadatleastonce:scary.Inclass,shealwaystaughtustotakeschoolseriously.ShehadbeenteachingforalongtimeandIwasasafraidofherasanyone,includingtheboyswhoweretypicallynaughtyinthebackrow.ButIalsohadalifeoutsideofschoolandhadjustdiscoveredcheapobjectsforpranks.Onesuchprophadtwoparts:aninkbottlepaintedtolookasthoughithadoverturned,andapieceofshinyblackmetalshapedlikeapool.OfallthepeopleIcouldhavetricked,unexpectedlyIchoseMissBaugh.Atthebeginningoftheclass,Iopenedherbookandplacedthepropsononeofthepages.ThenIwaitedforthefun.WhenMissBaughsawthebottleandthespilledink,sheletoutalittlecryandlookedforsomethingtowipeuptheinkwith.Thetrickhadsucceededbeyondmyexpectations.ButthenIsuddenlyknewIhadnocontroloverwhatwouldhappennext.WhenMissBaughtriedtoremovetheinkwithapapertowel,shediscovereditwasjustapieceofblackmetal.Shepickeditup,hereyessweepingtheclassroomwithadeadlygaze.Thencamethequestion:“Whodidthis?”Aftersomehesitation,Iraisedmyhand.MissBaughfixedmewithastarethatterrifiedme,andmyclassmates.Andthen,mostunexpectedly,shelaughed.“Well,itcertainlyfooledme!”shesaid.Shereturnedthepropstome,andforafewsecondsasweetlittleagedladyappearedrightwhereMissBaughstood.Wegotbacktohavingaclass.Butsomethinghadchangedforme.Ibegantorealizethat,ifsomeonelikeMissBaughhadawarmheartbeneaththatcrustysurface,thenothercrustypeoplewouldprobablydo,too.ThatmayhavebeenthemostvaluablelessonIlearned.24.WhichwordsbestdescribeMissBaughaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Seriousandexperienced.B.Easy-goingandselfless.C.Naughtyanddemanding.D.Scaryandnarrow-minded.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pranks”probablymeaninparagraph2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.26.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.MissBaugh’sstarewasn’tasterrifyingasbefore.B.Theauthorwasgivenawayandfinallyraisedhishand.
C.MissBaughburstintolaughterandgavethepropsback.D.Alittleagedladyenteredtheclassroomtogivealecture.27.Whatvaluablelessondidtheauthorlearn?A.Crustypeoplecanbeeasilychanged.B.Crustypeoplemaybefriendlytoothers.C.Crustypeoplearedifficulttogetalongwith.D.Crustypeoplearesensitivetoothers’feelings.【答案】24.A25.C26.C27.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的老师MissBaugh是个很可怕的人,某天作者对MissBaugh恶作剧,结果MissBaugh没有生气反而笑了。这让作者意识到冷峻的人可能对别人很友好。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Inclass,shealwaystaughtustotakeschoolseriously.ShehadbeenteachingforalongtimeandIwasasafraidofherasanyone,includingtheboyswhoweretypicallynaughtyinthebackrow.(在课堂上,她总是教我们严肃对待学校。她已经教了很长一段时间了,我和其他人一样害怕她,包括那些坐在后排通常很调皮的男孩)”可推知,MissBaugh严肃且经验丰富。故选A。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“Onesuchprophadtwoparts:aninkbottlepaintedtolookasthoughithadoverturned,andapieceofshinyblackmetalshapedlikeapool.(其中一个道具由两部分组成:一个墨水瓶被涂成看起来像是被推翻了的样子,另一个是一块闪闪发光的黑色金属,形状像一个游泳池。)”可知,其中一件这样的道具由两部分组成:一个墨水瓶被涂成翻倒的样子,还有一块闪闪发光的黑色金属,形状像一个水池。即这些是作者用来恶作剧的东西。故画线词意思是“恶作剧”。故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Andthen,mostunexpectedly,shelaughed.“Well,itcertainlyfooledme!”shesaid.Shereturnedthepropstome,andforafewsecondsasweetlittleagedladyappearedrightwhereMissBaughstood.(然后,最出乎意料的是,她笑了。“好吧,它确实愚弄到我了!”她说。她把道具还给了我,有几秒钟,一位娇小的老太太出现在MissBaugh站着的地方)”可知,MissBaugh放声大笑,把道具还给了他。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ibegantorealizethat,ifsomeonelikeMissBaughhadawarmheartbeneaththatcrustysurface,thenothercrustypeoplewouldprobablydo,too.ThatmayhavebeenthemostvaluablelessonIlearned.(我开始意识到,如果像MissBaugh这样的人在她冷
峻的外表下有一颗温暖的心,那么其他冷峻的人可能也会有。这可能是我学到的最有价值的一课)”可知,作者学到了冷峻的人可能对别人很友好。故选B。CPeoplesay“apictureisworthathousandwords”,butifyoulookatbooksandmoviesbasedonthem,youmayquestionthiscommonsaying.Manytimesgreatwordsendupbeingturnedintounsuccessfulmovies.Goodmoviesneedgoodstories.Ifso,whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling,TheOdyssey,neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit?Moviesneedstrongcharacters.SowhyhavethemoviesbasedonTheGreatGatsbyneverbeenpraisedas“great”?Moviesofcourseneedimpressiveimages,sowhyhasAliceinWonderlandonlyresultedinmoviesbestdescribedas“interesting”?Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisisthatwhileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread,amovietypicallylastsundertwohours.Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.EventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefromit,withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavoritecharactersinthemovieversions.Moviesalsodisappointuswhenthingsdon’tlookthewayweimaginedtheminthebooks.Take,forexample,theepicmovieTroy,whichisinpartbasedonTheIliadandwasmetwithmixedreviewsfromtheaudience.ThemostquestionableissuewastheactresschosentoplaythepartofHelen.Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tliveuptoHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”,influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.Furthermore,booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Withthisinmind,perhapsweshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.28Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A.Toexplainaconcept.B.Toquoteasaying.C.Tosupportanargument.D.Tointroducethetopic..29.WhyaresomefansdisappointedwiththeHarryPottermovies?A.Theycannotaffordthetickets.B.Themoviesaredullandboring.C.Theirfavoritecharactersarenotincluded.D.Theirparentspreventthemwatchingmovies.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Greatbooksmeansuccessfulmovies.B.Wejudgeamovieinasimilarway.C.Greatmovieshavetheirownrules.D.Wejudgeamoviebyitsoriginalsource.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Goodbooks,badmovies?B.Goodbooks,goodmovies!
C.Howtomakegoodmovies?D.Howtoadaptgoodbooks?【答案】28.D29.C30.C31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了为什么伟大的作品最终会被拍成不成功的电影。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Peoplesay“apictureisworthathousandwords”,butifyoulookatbooksandmoviesbasedonthem,youmayquestionthiscommonsaying.Manytimesgreatwordsendupbeingturnedintounsuccessfulmovies.(人们常说“一幅图胜过千言万语”,但如果你看了以它们为基础的书籍和电影,你可能会质疑这句老话。很多时候,伟大的文字作品最终会被拍成不成功的电影。)”可知,第一段直接引出本文的主题——为什么伟大的文学作品很难拍成成功的电影。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“EventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefromit,withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavoritecharactersinthemovieversions.(即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》电影也无法逃脱这一点,粉丝们很失望,因为他们没有在电影版中看到他们最喜欢的一些角色。)”可知,《哈利·波特》粉丝们失望的原因是在电影中没有看到自己喜欢的角色。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.Furthermore,booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Withthisinmind,perhapsweshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.(一千个人的眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。此外,书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式,因此有不同的规则。考虑到这一点,也许我们应该根据一部电影本身来评判它,而不是根据它的原始来源。)”可知,作者认为电影的评判应该有自己的规则,而不是根据它的原始来源。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Peoplesay“apictureisworthathousandwords”,butifyoulookatbooksandmoviesbasedonthem,youmayquestionthiscommonsaying.Manytimesgreatwordsendupbeingturnedintounsuccessfulmovies.(人们常说“一幅图胜过千言万语”,但如果你看了以它们为基础的书籍和电影,你可能会质疑这句老话。很多时候,伟大的文字作品最终会被拍成不成功的电影。)”以及下文分析为什么伟大的作品总是会拍成不成功的电影可知,文章主要分析的是伟大作品无法被拍成令人满意的电影的原因。所以“Goodbooks,badmovies?(好书,烂电影?)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选A。DAIiscurrentlybeingusedinvariousways.Sowhatdoesthatmean?Doesitmeantheworld
willsoonbeoverrunbyrobots?Howeverwhenitcomestocustomerservice,AIcannotcompletelyreplacehumaninteraction,fornowatleast.Actually,allcustomerserviceinteractionshavetwoaspects:emotionandurgency.NewAItoolscanhandlehigh-urgencysituationsquickly,butastohigh-emotionsituations,noAIcandealwiththemsuccessfully.Arobotmightbeabletorecognizeyou’retryingtocheckinforaflightrecentlycanceled,buttheemotionalaspectisentirelyun-programmable.Perhapsthepassengerhasincreasinglyhighemotionsabouttheflightbeingcanceledbecauseheisflyingtoanimportantbusinessmeeting.Caseslikethiscancreatehigh-stressmomentsforthecustomer.Onlyapersoncanunderstandthedifference.High-stressmomentstendtostaywithcustomersforever,soit’simportanttohaveaplaninplace.GoodcompaniesarebetteratdeterminingwhichcasesAIcanhandleonitsownandwhichcasesneedtobehandledbyahumanwithAIassistance.Inhigh-emotioncases,there’snosubstitute(替补)forthepersonaltouchofahuman.Passengerswhoseluggageislostaregoingtoseekoutanemployeetohelpthemlocatetheirbags.AlthoughAIcanbeusedtolocatetheirbags,itcanhardlydealwithpassengers’highemotions.TheconversationaroundAInowistoofocusedonthequestionofhowAIcanreplacehumaninteraction,whichismissingthepoint.TheaimofAIshouldn’tbetoreplacehumaninteraction,buttoimproveit.Thequestionherewon’tbehowfarwecanpushAI,buthowwecanuseourimaginationtocontinuereinventing(改良)theproblem-solvingprocess.32.Whatisimpliedinparagraph1?A.AIhashadcontroloverthehumanbeing.B.AIcantotallyreplacehumaninteraction.C.AIcanhandlehigh-emotioncaseseasily.D.AIstillhasitsownlimitationsatpresent.33.Whyistheexampleofacanceledfightmentionedinparagraph2?A.Tohighlightthepassengers’highemotions.B.ToprovetheefficiencyofAIhandlingurgency.C.ToshowAIcanhandlehigh-emotioncaseswell.D.TostresstheadvantageapersonhasoverAI.34.Whyshouldcompanieshaveaplanforhigh-stressmoments?A.High-stressmomentsrequiremoreAItools.B.High-stressmomentscanbehandledbyAIalone.C.High-stressmomentsareunforgettableforcustomers.D.High-stressmomentsareignoredbymostcompanies.35.WhatwillwefocusonwhenusingAItohandlecustomerservice?A.ReplacinghumanswithnewAItools.B.Payingattentiontosolvingproblems.C.Avoidingmakingtroubleforcustomers.
D.TryingtoinventmorenewAItools.【答案】32.D33.D34.C35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲的是在客户服务方面,人工智能还不能完全取代人类互动,至少目前如此。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“However,whenitcomestocustomerservice,AIcannotcompletelyreplacehumaninteraction,fornowatleast.(然而,在客户服务方面,人工智能还不能完全取代人类互动,至少目前如此。)”可知,第一段暗示了目前人工智能仍有其局限性。故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“NewAItoolscanhandlehigh-urgencysituationsquickly,butastohigh-emotionsituations,noAIcandealwiththemsuccessfully.Arobotmightbeabletorecognizeyou’retryingtocheckinforaflightrecentlycanceled,buttheemotionalaspectisentirelyun-programmable.Perhapsthepassengerhasincreasinglyhighemotionsabouttheflightbeingcanceledbecauseheisflyingtoanimportantbusinessmeeting.Caseslikethiscancreatehigh-stressmomentsforthecustomer.Onlyapersoncanunderstandthedifference.(新的人工智能工具可以快速处理高度紧急的情况,但对于高度情绪化的情况,没有人工智能可以成功处理。机器人也许能识别出你正在办理最近取消的航班的值机手续,但情感方面是完全无法编程的。也许乘客因为要去参加一个重要的商务会议而对航班被取消的情绪越来越高。这样的情况会给客户带来很大的压力。只有人能理解其中的差别。)”可知,第2段提到了取消航班的例子是为了强调人类相对于人工智能的优势。故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“High-stressmomentstendtostaywithcustomersforever,soit’simportanttohaveaplaninplace.(高压力时刻往往永远伴随着客户,所以制定一个适当的计划很重要。)”可知,公司要为高压力时刻制定计划是因为对客户来说高压时刻是难忘的。故选C。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Thequestionherewon’tbehowfarwecanpushAI,buthowwecanuseourimaginationtocontinuereinventing(改良)theproblem-solvingprocess.(这里的问题不是我们能让AI走多远,而是我们如何利用我们的想象力继续改造解决问题的过程。)”可知,在使用人工智能处理客户服务时,我们应该关注解决问题。故选B。第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ahealthyimmune(免疫)systemalwaysprotectsyoufrominfectionsbyidentifyinganddestroyingharmfulmicroorganisms.Yourimmunesystemalsohelpsyoubuildimmunity.____36____,youcanfightthemfasterthenexttimearound,oftenwithoutevengettingsickatall.Whatcanyoudotoboostyourimmunesystem?ExerciseregularlyPhysicalactivityisn’tjustforbuildingmusclesandhelpingyourselfreducestress.____37____Immunesurveillanceisamonitoringprocessofyourimmunesystem,withexercisehelpingimmunecellsbemoreefficientatdetectingandreactingtoinfection.____38____Waterisimportantbecauseourblood,whichhasimmunecellsinthem,needswaterinordertoflowtocirculate(循环)throughoutourbodies.____39____,evenifyou’renotexercisingorsweating.Tohelpsupportyourimmunesystem,besureyou’redrinkingproperwatertomakeupfortheloss-whichstartswithknowingwhatyourdailywaterintakeshouldbe.Getplentyofsleep____40____,butqualitysleepindeedcontributestoahealthyimmunesystemwhenyou’renotawake.Togiveyourimmunesystemthebestchancetofightoffinfectionandillness,it’simportanttoknowhowmuchsleepyoushouldbegettingeverynight.A.ImprovebloodcirculationB.DrinkwaterappropriatelyC.Sleepcertainlydoesn’tfeellikeanactiveprocessD.ButifyoupaymoreattentiontoyourimmunesystemE.You’reconstantlylosingwaterthroughoutyourbodyF.It’salsoessentialtosupportingahealthyimmunesystemG.Sowhenyoumeetcertaininvadinggerms(细菌)again【答案】36.G37.F38.B39.E40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是如何增强免疫系统。【36题详解】空前说“Ahealthyimmune(免疫)systemalwaysprotectsyoufrominfectionsbyidentifyinganddestroyingharmfulmicroorganisms.Yourimmunesystemalsohelpsyoubuildimmunity.(健康的免疫系统总是通过识别和消灭有害微生物来保护你免受感染。你的免疫系统也会帮助你建立免疫力)”,空后说“youcanfightthemfasterthenexttimearound,oftenwithoutevengettingsickatall.(下一次你可以更快地对抗它们,通常甚至不会生病。)”,空格处应该提到要用免疫系统来对抗什么,G选项“Sowhenyoumeetcertaininvadinggerms(细菌)again(所以当你再次遇到某种入侵细菌时)”说明了要对抗细菌的时候,免疫系统就可以更
快地对抗它们,通常甚至不会生病,因此G选项承上启下,符合语境,故选G。【37题详解】空前说“Physicalactivityisn’tjustforbuildingmusclesandhelpingyourselfreducestress.(体育活动不仅仅是为了锻炼肌肉和帮助自己减压。)”,空后说“Immunesurveillanceisamonitoringprocessofyourimmunesystem,withexercisehelpingimmunecellsbemoreefficientatdetectingandreactingtoinfection.(免疫监测是对免疫系统的监测过程,通过锻炼可以帮助免疫细胞更有效地检测和反应感染。)”,空格处应该说体育活动能够增强免疫系统,F选项“It’salsoessentialtosupportingahealthyimmunesystem(它对支持健康的免疫系统也是必不可少的)”说明体育锻炼对免疫系统的意义,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选F。【38题详解】空格处是本段小标题,由空后的“Waterisimportantbecauseourblood,whichhasimmunecellsinthem,needswaterinordertoflowtocirculate(循环)throughoutourbodies.(水很重要,因为我们的血液中含有免疫细胞,需要水才能在全身循环。)”和“Tohelpsupportyourimmunesystem,besureyou’redrinkingproperwatertomakeupfortheloss-whichstartswithknowingwhatyourdailywaterintakeshouldbe.(为了支持你的免疫系统,确保你喝了适量的水来弥补损失——首先要知道你每天应该摄入多少水。)”可知,本段主要讲的是要喝适量的水,B选项“Drinkwaterappropriately(适当喝水)”概括了本段主要内容,可作为小标题,故选B。【39题详解】空后说“evenifyou’renotexercisingorsweating(即使你没有运动或出汗)”,空格处应该说一个人一直在流失水分,E选项“You’reconstantlylosingwaterthroughoutyourbody(你的身体一直在流失水分)”说明身体一直在流失水分,和空后的“即使你没有运动或出汗”相衔接,因此E选项引起下文,符合语境,故选E。【40题详解】本段小标题是“Getplentyofsleep(充足的睡眠)”,空格处应该讲和睡眠有关的内容,空后“butqualitysleepindeedcontributestoahealthyimmunesystemwhenyou’renotawake(但当你不清醒的时候,高质量的睡眠确实有助于健康的免疫系统)”说明了睡眠的重要性,因此C选项“Sleepcertainlydoesn’tfeellikeanactiveprocess(睡眠当然不像是一个主动的过程)”说明了和睡眠有关的内容,符合语境,引起下文,故选C。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ienjoyworkinginthewild.Asanature____41____,Ihavetobravetheelements-whetherit’ssunny,windyorrainy.Butthebestthingaboutthisjobisthatyoucan____42____animalsin
theirnaturalenvironment.MyfavouriteplacetotakephotosisFinnishNationalPark.Itisfamousforthe____43____ofitswildlife,butprobablybestknownforitsbears.Thesehugeanimalscanlivefor30years.____44____aweightofupto300kilograms,theycanstillrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhour.LastspringinFinland,Ifollowedapathleadingtoadarkforest.AsIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,theviewwas____45____.Aneagleflewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwere____46____inthe:peacefullakebelow.IwasphotographingtheamazingscenewhenIsuddenlyhada(n)____47____thatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned...and____48____.Onlymetersawayfrommewasabear.Withwater____49____itsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.Timestood_____50_____asthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking._____51_____,Iforcedmyfingertopressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.When_____52_____fromtheshock,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewasnow_____53_____foreverinasingleimage.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasaconstant_____54_____toshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewhoarethe_____55_____totheirworld.41.A.journalistB.designerC.volunteerD.photographer42.A.paintB.trainC.observeD.preserve43.A.varietyB.originC.safetyD.cover44.A.WithinB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Through45.A.disappointingB.breathtakingC.speechlessD.worthless46.A.hiddenB.reflectedC.buriedD.towered47.A.sayingB.dreamC.feelingD.goal48.A.shoutedB.faintedC.leftD.froze49.A.fillingoffB.givingoutC.takinginD.pickingup50.A.stillB.clearC.shortD.vivid51.A.BesidesB.SomehowC.OtherwiseD.Therefore52.A.returningB.escapingC.recoveringD.expecting53.A.appliedB.exposedC.noticedD.recorded54.A.prizeB.reminderC.toolD.excuse55.A.mastersB.servantsC.visitorsD.followers
【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.B45.B46.B47.C48.D49.A50.A51.B52.C53.D54.B55.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一名自然摄影师,一次偶然拍到熊的惊险经历,这个经历让作者对大自然的动物充满了敬意。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一名自然摄影师,无论是晴天、刮风还是雨天,我都必须勇敢地面对自然。A.journalist记者;B.designer设计者;C.volunteer自愿者;D.photographer摄影师。根据“MyfavouriteplacetotakephotosisFinnishNationalPark.”及下文可知,作者是一名自然摄影师。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这份工作最大的好处是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。A.paint油漆;B.train训练;C.observe观察;D.preserve保存。根据“Asanature____1____,Ihavetobravetheelements-whetherit’ssunny,windyorrainy.”可知,作者享受在野外工作是因为能拍摄到大自然中的动物,因此这也给作者观察动物的机会。故选C。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:它以其野生动物的多样性而闻名,但最出名的可能是它的熊。A.variety多样化;B.origin起源;C.safety安全;D.cover封面。根据“butprobablybestknownforitsbears.”可知,芬兰国家公园以其野生动物的多样性而闻名。故选A。【44题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:尽管体重高达300公斤,它们仍能以每小时64公里的速度奔跑。A.Within在……里面;B.Despite尽管;C.Beyond超越;D.Through通过。根据“theycanstillrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhour.”可知,尽管这些熊体型庞大,但是奔跑速度很快且擅长游泳。故选B。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我终于走出树林时,眼前的景色令人叹为观止。A.disappointing令人失望的;B.breathtaking令人赞叹的;C.speechless说不出话的;D.worthless无价值的。根据“Aneagleflewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwere____6____inthe:peacefullakebelow.”可知,眼前的景色让作者叹为观止。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一只雄鹰飞过白雪皑皑的山峦,山峦倒映在宁静的湖面上。A.hidden隐藏;B.reflected照出(影像);C.buried埋葬;D.towered高耸。根据“peacefullakebelow.”可知,作者被群山映照在湖面的风景给迷住了。故选B。【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我正在拍摄这个惊人的场景时,我突然有一种被监视的感觉。A.saying谚语;B.dream梦想;C.feeling感觉;D.goal目标。根据“thatIwasbeingwatched.”可知,一只熊在不远处看着他,因此作者觉得自己被什么东西监视着。故选C。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我慢慢地转过身,相机仍然举在我的眼前……然后呆住了。A.shouted大喊;B.fainted昏倒;C.left离开;D.froze呆住。根据“Timestood 10 asthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.”可知,作者看到熊后呆住了。故选D。【49题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:水从它浓密的棕色毛发上落下,熊回头盯着我。A.fallingoff从……落下;B.givingout分发;C.takingin接受;D.pickingup捡起。根据“Withwater”可知,水从熊浓密的棕色毛发上落下。故选A。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:时间静止了,我和熊都在等着看谁先行动。A.still静止的;B.clear清晰的;C.short短的;D.vivid生动的。根据“asthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.”可知,作者很害怕,不敢动,仿佛时间停止一般。故选A。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:不知怎的,我强迫我的手指按下按钮。A.Besides此外;B.Somehow不知怎么地;C.Otherwise否则;D.Therefore因此。根据“Iforcedmyfingertopressthebutton.”可知,不知怎么地,作者强迫自己按下相机按钮。故选B。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我从震惊中恢复过来时,我看着我的相机。A.returning返回;B.escaping逃离;C.recovering恢复;D.expecting期望。根据“Mylegsstartedshaking.”可知,作者从震惊中恢复过来。故选C。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我最可怕但神奇的经历现在被永远地记录在一张图像中。A.applied申请;B.exposed揭露;C.noticed注意到;D.recorded记录。根据“Iforcedmyfingertopressthebutton.”可知,作者按下相机按钮,这个神奇的经历被永远记录下来。故选D。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不时地看着这张照片,不断地提醒自己要尊重所有动物。A.prize奖励;B.reminder提醒物;C.tool工具;D.excuse借口。根据“toshowrespecttoallanimals.”可知,这张照片提醒作者要尊重所有动物。故选B。【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,我们是它们世界的过客。A.masters主人;B.servants仆人;C.visitors游客;D.followers追随者。根据“totheirworld.”可知,对动物来说,人类是它们的过客。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“sourandspicyshredded(细丝)potato”isatypicalhomecookingdishinChinawhich____56____(see)frequentlyathomeandinrestaurantsbecauseofthesimplecookingmethod.AlthoughitbelongstoSichuancuisine,thedishnowis____57____choicemanydinerscan’tresistalloverChina.Itsflavorcanbeflexiblyadjustedbyaddingdifferent____58____(amount)ofpeppersandvinegar.Theonlymainingredient(原料),potato,is____59____(reasonable)pricedinallseasons.Whencookedwell,it____60____(look)brightandthepotatoshredsareclearandcrispwithsourandspicytaste.IthaswontheloveofthemajorityofpeopleinChinaandbeenregarded____61____oneofthebestmatchesforrice.Hereisthewayofitscooking.Washthepotatoesandremovetheskin.Cutthemintothinandsimilarshreds.Putinsaltwaterforafewminutes____62____(remove)thestarch(淀粉)andcleanthemwell.Heattheoilinthepan.Addandfrygreenonionanddriedpeppersbeforeaddingthepotato.Thenaddalltheotheringredients____63____(include)whitevinegar,peppersandsalt.Frythepotato____64____itiswellcooked.Youshouldbe_____65_____(care)thatyoudonotovercookthepotato.【答案】56.isseen57.a58.amounts59.reasonably60.looks61.as62.toremove63.including64.until##till65.careful【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“酸辣土豆丝”的制作过程。【56题详解】考查时态语态。句意:“酸辣土豆丝”是一道典型的中国家常菜,由于烹饪方法简单,在家里和餐馆里都能看到。主语与谓语构成被动关系,陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,定语从句谓语与先行词dish保持一致,用单数。故填isseen。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意:虽然它属于川菜,但现在在中国各地,这道菜是许多食客无法抗拒的选
择。choice为可数名词,此处为泛指且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。【58题详解】考查名词的数。句意:它的味道可以通过加入不同数量的辣椒和醋来灵活调整。amount由different修饰应用复数形式。故填amounts。【59题详解】考查副词。句意:唯一的主要原料是土豆,一年四季价格都很合理。修饰动词price应用副词reasonably,作状语。故填reasonably。【60题详解】考查时态。句意:煮熟后,色泽鲜亮,土豆丝清脆,酸辣爽口。陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为it,谓语用三单形式。故填looks。【61题详解】考查介词。句意:它赢得了广大中国人的喜爱,被认为是大米的最佳搭配之一。表示“被认为是”短语为beregardedas。故填as。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:放入盐水几分钟,以去除淀粉,并将其清洗干净。分析句子结构可知remove在句中作目的状语,用不定式。故填toremove。【63题详解】考查介词。句意:然后加入所有其他配料,包括白醋、辣椒和盐。后跟名词作宾语,表示“包括”应用介词including。故填including。【64题详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:把土豆炸熟。引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”应用until或till。故填until/till。【65题详解】考查形容词。句意:你应该小心别把土豆煮得太过了。作表语,应用形容词careful。故填careful。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,上周你和同学们参加了你校举办的趣味运动会。请用英语给笔友David写一封信,分享你的经历,内容包括:1.活动过程;2.你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
提示词汇:趣味运动会funsportsmeetingDearDavid,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,LastweekIparticipatedinthefunsportsmeetingorganizedbyourschoolwithmyclassmates.I’dliketosharemyexperiencewithyou.Itstartedwithawarm-upexercise,andthenweweredividedintodifferentteams.Eachteamhadtocompeteinvariousgames,suchasrelayraces,tug-of-war,andballoonpopping.Itwasagreatopportunityforustobondwithourclassmatesandhavesomefunwhileexercising.Ireallyenjoyedit.I’mlookingforwardtosimilareventsinthefuture.Iwishyoucouldhavebeentheretoexperienceitwithus.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,上周你和同学们参加了你校举办的趣味运动会。请用英语给笔友David写一封信,分享你的经历。【详解】1.词汇积累参加:participatein→takepartin机会:opportunity→chance玩得开心:havefun→enjoyoneself各种各样的:various→avarietyof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Itstartedwithawarm-upexercise,andthenweweredividedintodifferentteams.拓展句:Itstartedwithawarm-upexercise,afterwhichweweredividedintodifferentteams.【点睛】[高分句型1]LastweekIparticipatedinthefunsportsmeetingorganizedbyourschoolwithmyclassmates.(运用了过去分词作定语)[高分句型2]Itwasagreatopportunityforustobondwithourclassmatesandhavesomefunwhile
exercising.(运用了it作形式主语句型)第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Samwasa16-year-oldboy.Neitherofhisparentshadattendeduniversity.TheirbiggestdreamwasthatSamcouldbecomealawyer.Samhopedtoliveuptotheirexpectation.Thatway,hisparentswouldbeveryhappy.However,hewasn’tsurewhetherhewouldalsofeelhappy.Sincehewasachild,Samhadbeeninterestedincomputerprogramming.Hetaughthimselfhowtouseacomputer,andbytheageof12hehadknownthreedifferentprogramminglanguages.Hewasquiteintroverted(内向的),sohepreferredstayinginwithhiscomputer,ratherthanhangingoutwithfriends.Hedidallofthisinhissparetime.Hisparentswerefinewiththis,aslongashecontinuedtofocusonhisstudies.Oneday,whenSamreadanarticleonlineaboutayoungCEOcalledThomasO’Connor,everythingchangedforhim.Inthearticle,theCEOsaidthathiscompanywastryingtodevelopanewwayofpayingforgoodsonline.However,theywerehavingaproblemwiththesecuritysystem.Thomassaidiftheycouldsolvethisproblem,theycouldcreatethebiggestandbestonlinepaymentsystemintheworld.Samrealizedhemightknowhowtosolvethisproblem.Withouthesitation,heemailedtheCEO,introducinghimselfandexplaininghisidea.Samforgotallaboutit,butamonthlater,themostamazingthinghappened.HereceivedanemaildirectlyfromtheCEO.ThomaslovedhisideaanddecidedtomeetSaminperson.HesaidheknewSamstillneededtofinishschool,butthatwhenhegraduated,hewouldbehappytoofferSamajobinthecompany.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Samwasoverjoyed,butsoonbegantoworry.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToSam’ssurprise,hisparents’reactionwasfarbeyondwhathehadexpected.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Samwasoverjoyed,butsoonbegantoworry.Whatabouthisparents’expectationforhim?Shouldhetellthemorturndowntheoffer?Itwasadifficultdecisiontomake.Samknewhehadtotalktohisparents.Thiswastheopportunityofalifetime!Thenextday,whenhegothomefromschool,hedecidedtotalktohisparentsabouthisdilemma.“Mom,Dad,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou,”Samsaidhesitantly.“Iknowyoubothwantmetobecomealawyer,butI’vebeenofferedajobatatechnologycompany.”ToSam’ssurprise,hisparents’reactionwasfarbeyondwhathehadexpected.Afteramomentofsilence,Sam’smotherspokeup.“Sam,ifyoulovetechnology,thenwesupportyou.Yourhappinessiswhat’smostimportanttous.”Hisfatheralsonoddedsmilingly.Latertheyevenofferedtohelphimwithhistriptothecompany.Fromthatmomenton,Samfeltmoreconfidentthaneverandknewthathewouldn’tbewherehewaswithouttheirparents’support.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Sam的父母一直希望他成为律师,而Sam也不想辜负父母的期望。可是,Sam内心真正喜欢的是计算机。后来,Sam机缘巧合之下获得了一份科技公司的工作。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“Sam非常高兴,但很快就开始担心了。”以及第二段首句“令Sam吃惊的是,他父母的反应远远超出了他的预料。”可知,第一段可描写Sam如何告诉父母自己内心真正所爱。②由第二段首句“令Sam吃惊的是,他父母的反应远远超出了他的预料。”可知,第二段可描写Sam的父母很支持Sam的选择。2.续写线索:开心并担心——告诉父母真相——父母支持——感到自信3.词汇激活行为类①拒绝:turndown/refuse②决定:decide/determine/makeupone’smind③希望:want/wish/expect情绪类①迟疑地、犹豫地:hesitantly/withhesitation②带着微笑:smilingly/withasmile【点睛】【高分句型1】Thenextday,whenhegothomefromschool,hedecidedtotalktohisparentsabouthisdilemma.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)【高分句型2】Fromthatmomenton,Samfeltmoreconfidentthaneverandknewthathe
wouldn’tbewherehewaswithouttheirparents’support.(运用了that引导宾语从句和where引导的表语从句)
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