湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末质量监测试题（Word版附解析）

郴州市2022年下学期教学质量监测试卷高二英语(试题卷)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanthinkthewoman’sjobis?A.Satisfying.B.Interesting.C.Boring.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’mafraidIhavetoquitmyjob,sir.M:Why?You’redoingfineatyourjob.AndI’mquitesatisfiedwithyou.W:ButitistoohardandIdon’tgetahighsalary.2.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichfloordoesthemanliveon?A.The7th.B.The17th.C.The70th.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’vegotmyhandsfullwiththesebags.Couldyoupleasepresssevenforme?Thankyou.M:You’rewelcome.That’smyfloor,too.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhathappenedtoMaria?A.Shegotherarmhurt.B.Shefelloverinthefield.C.Shegotherneckhurt. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Areyouallright,Maria?What’swrongwithyourneck?W:Ah,I’vejustfallenoverinthesnowandI’vegotaterriblepaininmyarm,notmyneck.M:GivemeyourhandandI’llhelpyouup.W:OK,thanks.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?A.Adirector.B.Amovie.C.Aplan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatanexcitingmoviethatis!Doyouthinkso,Bill?M:Exciting?Well,maybeIexpectedtoomuchofthemovie.Ithinkthedirector’slastmoviewasmuchbetter.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthedoctor’ssuggestion?A.Receivinganoperation.B.Havingagoodrest.C.Takingsomemedicine.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Soyouwenttoseethedoctorthismorning.Whatdidhetellyou?M:Well,hedidn’tgivemeanyspecialmedicine.Hetoldmetorestforafewdays.Anyway,Iwasgladtohearnooperationwasnecessary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6.HowistheweatherinMexico?A.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Warm.7.Wheredothespeakerspreparetogo?A.Tothebeach.B.ToMexicoCity.C.Tothecountryside.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】W:I’mgladyouwanttogo.M:Oh,yeah.Mexico!Ican’twait.W:Me,neither.So,areyoufreeinthefirstweekofMarch?M:Yeah,thatsoundsgood—theweatherthereisalotwarmerthanitishereinMarch.W:Right.Andwehavetochoose...Oh,canyouholdonasecond?Ihaveanothercall.Sorry.WherewasI?M:Wehavetochoose...W:Yeah,wecaneithergotothebeachortoMexicoCity.IreallywanttogotoMexicoCity.Mycousinslivethere.M:OK.JustthinkwecaneatMexicanfoodeveryday!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhenhadthemanintendedtoseeDr.Wilson?A.At3:00pmonWednesday.B.At4:30pmonWednesday.C.At10:00amonThursday.9.Howwillthemandealwiththeappointment?A.Bycallingitoff.B.Byarranginghisownscheduleagain.C.Bymakingitearlieronthesameday.10.Whoisthewoman?A.BillThomas’sassistant.B.BillThomas’sboss. C.Dr.Wilson’sassistant.【答案】8.A9.B10.C【解析】【原文】W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes.MynameisBillThomas,andIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Wilsonat3:00pmonWednesday.W:Yeah,Iseeithereonhisschedule.M:Well,Iwonderwhetherheisavailableearlieronthesameday.W:I’msorry,butDr.Wilsonwillbetiedup(忙得不可开交)inameetinguntilnoon,andhehastwoappointmentsbeforeyourswhenhegetsbackfromlunch.Therewillbealaterappointmenttimeopen,at4:30pm,ifthatwouldhelpyou.Oryoucouldseehimat10:00amonThursday.M:No,thankyou.IthinkI’lljustarrangemyownscheduleagain.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Someflowers.B.Somegardens.C.Alotofsun.12.Whichonedoesn’trequirealotofwater?A.Alily.B.Anappletree.C.Arose.13.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Intheman’sgarden.B.Inthewoman’sgarden.C.Inagardenstore.【答案】11.A12.B13.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello!I’mlookingforsomeflowersformygardenthatdon’trequirealotofsun.W:Okay,well,ifyoufollowmeoverhere...wehavesomeroses,whichdowellintheshade.M:OK,wonderful.I’lltakesomeofthose.Doyouhaveanythingelse?W:Overherewehavesomelilies.Theydon’tneedtoomuchsunlight,either.M:Fantastic.I’lltakeallofthem.Ialsowanttoplantsomesortoffruittree,butIneedonethatdoesn’trequirealotofwater.Whatwouldyousuggest?W:Appletreesdon’tneedasmuchwaterasmanyotherfruittreesdo,andtheycanalsobeplantedinshadyareas.Doyoulikeapples? M:Hmm,Idon’tlikeapplesthatmuch,sothatprobablywouldn’tworkforme.Whatelsedoyouhave?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthethirdrobotdo?A.Packthebottlesintoboxes.B.Putlabelsonthebottles.C.Mixthematerials.15.Whatwillhappenwhenoneoftherobotsbreaksdown?A.Alltheworkwillbestopped.B.Anotherrobotwillbesenthere.C.Amechanicwillbesenthere.16.Whatmayhappentotheworkers?A.Theymaybeunemployed.B.Theymaybeunacceptable.C.Theymaybeunaccustomed.17.What’stheconversationabout?A.Makingmedicinebyrobots.B.Inventingfourrobots.C.Howtomakecoughmedicine.【答案】14.B15.C16.A17.A【解析】【原文】M:Mrs.Smith,I’msorrytodisturbyou,butIreallyhavesomethingimportanttodiscusswithyou.Ithinkwecanhaverobotsmakecoughmedicineforus.W:Robots?Youmustbejoking.We’reasmallcompany.M:Youseewemaketendifferentkindsofcoughmedicine.Buteachoperationonlyhasfoursteps.W:Howmanyrobotsdoweneedthen?M:Four.Thefirstrobotwillmeasureandmixthematerialsforthemedicine.Asecondrobotwillpourthemixtureintothebottles.Thenathirdrobotwillputonthelabels.Thelastrobotwillpackthebottlesintoboxes. W:Andwhathappenswhenoneoftherobotsbreaksdown?M:Therobotcompanywillhaveamechanicherewithinanhour.W:Ijustcan’timagine.Whatwillwehavehere?Aquietbuildingwithrobotsrollingarounddoingthework.M:That’sit.Andtheserobotsaregreatworkers.Theywon’tcallinsick.Theywillwork24hoursaday.W:Itsoundslikeagoodidea.Butwhatabouttheworkershere?M:That’swhatI’mworriedabout.Wewon’tneedthemanymore.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatdoyouknowaboutthespeaker’sfirstroommate?A.Shealwayschangeshermind.B.Shehasagoodtemper.C.Sheisextremelytidy.19.Whywasitimpossibletodoanyworkwhenlivingwiththeforeigngirls?A.Becausethehousewastoosmall.B.Becausetheyarguedtoomuch.C.Becausethehousewassonoisy.20.Aftertheforeigngirlswenthome,whatdidthespeakerdo?A.Shelivedalone.B.Shealsomovedout.C.Shelivedwithagoodfriend.【答案】18.C19.C20.C【解析】【原文】I’vebeensharingflatsinthepastfouryears.Ihadtoadmitmyfirstexperiencewasadisaster.Myfirstroommateseemedreallynice,butIchangedmymindaboutherafewdaysafterImovedin.OnedayIcamehomeandthrewmybooksandjacketontothesofa.Sheshoutedatme,“Ihopeyou’renotgoingtoleavethosethere!”ItwasthenthatIrealizedwecouldnevergetalong,asI’mdefinitelynottheworld’stidiestperson.SoImovedoutsoon.ThenIsharedabighousewiththreeotherforeigngirls.Itwasgreatbecausethehousewasalwaysfullofyoungpeopleandwehadlotsof parties.Butitwasalmostimpossibletodoanyworkbecausethehousewassonoisy.Thebiggestargumentswehadwerealwaysthedaywhentheelectricitybillarrived!Afterayeartheforeigngirlswenthome,andIdecidedtoshareaflatwithagoodfriend.We’vebeengettingonreallywell.It’sgreattohavesomeoneelsehelppaytherentandsharedinnerwithyouwhenyou’retooexhaustedtocook.Andbestofall,whenyouhaveabaddayyouknowthere’salwayssomeonetotalkto.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecommended5AScenicSpotsWugongMountainScenicAreaLocatedinthesoutheastofPingxiangcity,Jiangxiprovince,itisthenorthernsectionofLuoxiaoMountainontheborderofHunanandJiangxiprovinces.ItisamassivemountainousscenicareawiththemostabundanttourismsitesinwestJiangxi.Thecharacteristicsofthescenicspotsaresummarizedbyexpertsasfollows:“wonderfulmeadows,spectacularmountainsights,uniquewaterfalls,fineecology,anddiversifiedcultures.”OpeningHours:8:00am-5:00pmTicketPrice:70yuan($9.95)/personPackagedticket(includeone-waycableride):135yuan/personTourismAreaofYarlungZangboGrandCanyonLocatedinsoutheasternTibetautonomousregionandinthelowerreachesoftheYarlungZangboRiver,theYarlungZangboGrandCanyonistheworld’sbiggestanddeepestcanyonandthelargestwatervapor(蒸汽)channelontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Itcombinestoweringpeakswithdeepcanyons—ararenaturalwonderintheworld’shistoryofriverdevelopment.Openinghours:8:00am-8:30pm(Apr.1-Sep.30)(Lastentryat6:00pm)8:30am-6:00pm(Oct.1-Mar.31)(Lastentryat6:00pm)TicketPrice:240yuan($37.00)(fareforsightseeingcarsincluded) SanbaiMountainScenicAreaSanbaiMountainisacombinationofpeaksonthesoutheasternborderofAnyuancounty,Jiangxiprovince.ItisthesourceoftheDongjiangRiver,theheadstreamofdrinkingwaterforresidentsofGuangdongandHongKong.Thespotisnowanationalforestparkandatop-levelnationalscenicarea.Theaverageannualtemperaturethereis15.1℃andthemaximumvalueofnegativeoxygenions(氧离子)intheairis100,000/cm3,whichhasmadetheareaafamedsummerresortanda“naturaloxygenbar”.OpeningHours:8:00am-5:00pmTicketPrice:free21.WhichisthesuitabletimetovisittheTourismAreaofYarlungZangboGrandCanyon?A.7:00am,March6B.9:30pm,September30C.8:00am,October5D.2:00pm,December122.WhatdoSanbaiMountainScenicAreaandWugongMountainScenicAreahaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theyareinthesameprovince.C.Botharenaturaloxygenbars.D.Botharebordersoftwoprovinces.23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atraveldiary.B.Abookreview.C.Atouristhandbook.D.Asciencetextbook.【答案】21.D22.B23.C【解析】【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章为读者推荐了几个国内著名的5A景点及相关信息。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第二大段的“Openinghours”（开放时间）中的“8:30am-6:00pm(Oct.1-Mar.31)(Lastentryat6:00pm)”（8:30-18:00（10月1日-3月31日）（请于18:00前进入景点））可知，游客可在12月1日下午2点去雅鲁藏布大峡谷旅游区游玩。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“LocatedinthesoutheastofPingxiangcity,Jiangxiprovince,itisthenorthernsectionofLuoxiaoMountainontheborderofHunanandJiangxiprovinces.”（位于江西 省萍乡市东南部，是湘赣交界的罗萧山北段。）和第三大段“SanbaiMountainisacombinationofpeaksonthesoutheasternborderofAnyuancounty,Jiangxiprovince.”（三白山是江西省安远县东南边界上的一座山峰组合）可知，武功山景区和三白山景区都位于江西省。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据题目“Recommended5AScenicSpots”（5A景区推荐）和全文内容可知，文章主要是针对游客推荐旅游景点，所以应该是摘自旅游手册。故选C。BDerekandShirleywalkedoutoftheairportbuildingandintothebrightsunshine.Lookingupatthebrilliantblueskyandthenatthefarawaymountainsrisingabovetheswayingpalmtrees,theycouldn’twaittostarttheirholiday.Ataxipulledupswiftlyandsilently.DerekdroppedtheirsuitcasesintothebootandjoinedShirleyinthebackseat.“PalmTreesHotel,please,”Dereksaidexcitedly.“Certainly,sir,”repliedthedriver,asheturnedaroundwithaflashingwhitesmile.DerekandShirleygaveeachotherapuzzledlookasthetaxieasedsmoothlyintothetraffic.“Excuseme,er,yourfaceseemsveryfamiliar-infact,youremindusofthatfamousfilmstar,RockyOverton...butofcourse,youcan’tbe.”DerekandShirleysatinsilentdisbeliefasthedriverexplainedthathewasnotarealperson,butarobotmadetolooklikeafamousactor."Rocky”explainedthatthetaxicompanyhadpurchasedthelatestmodelofrobotdriverssincetheywereprogrammedtobesaferandmorereliablethanhumandrivers.“So,hereIam,”“Rocky”continued,“yourfirstrobottaxidriver!”DerekandShirleyheldeachother’shandsmoretightly.“Relax,”“Rocky”reassuredthem,“thereisnothingforyoutoworryabout.Icanassureyouthatmydrivingskillsareexcellent.I’mequippedwithperfectvisionandsuperiorreactions,andIknoweverystreetinthecity.IaminstantlyupdatedwiththelatesttrafficinformationsothatIcanavoidtrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationinthequickestandleaststressfulmanner.Pleasesitback,relaxandenjoythejourney.”DerekandShirley,feelingalittlebetter,leanedbackintheirseatsandclosedtheireyes.“Andanotherthing,”“Rocky”added,“mylineofrobotsrepresentstheultimateincomputertechnology.Iambeautifullydesigned,madefromonlythebestmaterialsandsubjecttothestrictestqualitychecks.Therefore,youareentirelysafewithme.Nothingcouldpossiblygowrong…couldpossiblygowrong…gowrong…gowrong…”24.WhydidDerekandShirleyfeelpuzzledwhentheygotintothetaxi? A.Becausethedrivergavethemabigsmile.B.BecausethedriverwasRockyOverton.C.Becausethedriverlookedlikeafamousactor.D.Becausethedriverwasarobot.25.Whatdoweknowaboutthetaxidriver“Rocky”?A.Itisthefirstrobottaxidriverintheworld.B.Ithastheperfectvisionandsuperiorreactions.C.Ithasnevergetstuckintrafficjams.D.Itisinstantlyupdatedwiththelatestnews.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reassured”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Comforted.B.Threatened.C.Surprised.D.Persuaded.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Robotdriversareperfectlydesigned.B.Robotdriverscannotrepeatthewords.C.Robotdriversarenotsoreliableasexpected.D.Robotdriversaremuchsaferthanhumandrivers.【答案】24.C25.B26.A27.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Derek和Shirley到达旅游目的地，从机场大楼出来后乘坐的出租车是机器人司机，通过描述他们之间的对话，文章介绍了机器人司机的一些优点。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“Excuseme,er,yourfaceseemsveryfamiliar-infact,youremindusofthatfamousfilmstar,RockyOverton...butofcourse,youcan’tbe.(对不起，呃，你的脸看起来很面熟——事实上，你让我们想起了那个著名的电影明星RockyOverton……当然，你不可能是。)”可知，Derek和Shirley钻进出租车时感到困惑是因为司机看起来像一个著名的演员。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的“I’mequippedwithperfectvisionandsuperiorreactions(我拥有完美的视力和超强的反应能力)”可知，出租车司机“Rocky”有完美的视力和卓越的反应。故选 B。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段的“DerekandShirleyheldeachother’shandsmoretightly.(Derek和Shirley更紧紧地握着对方的手。)”和“thereisnothingforyoutoworryabout(没有什么值得你们担心的)”可知，机器人司机在安慰他们，reassure的意思是“安慰”，和comfort意思相近，故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Nothingcouldpossiblygowrong…couldpossiblygowrong…gowrong…gowrong…(不可能出错……不可能出错……不可能出错……不可能出错……)”可知，机器人司机程序出错了，因此我们可以推断出机器人司机并没有想象中那么可靠。故选C。CAbrokenheart.Asadendingtoaloveaffair.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife;needed,atleastonetime,tobecomemorefullyadult.Butnoquestion,theexperiencecanbepainful,evendestructive.Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanactivateempathy(同理心)andthedesiretoconnectwithothers—bothroadsthroughtheprisonofheartacheanddespair.Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalimpactoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathy,compassion(同情),andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing.Itdrawsyouawayfromtheprisonwithyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedofcomfort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhenpeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”enhancedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyembracedtheirawarenessofthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowembracingyoursadsituationemotionally—acceptingrealityasitis—activateshealingandgrowthbeyondit.Inshort,acknowledgingyourfullexperiencearouseshope—anotherseemingparadox.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversity, describedhereandpublishedinPsychologicalScience,foundthatembracingdiscomfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,createmotivationtofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdiscomfortpointsyoutowardscreatingaplan,anewaction.Itfuelshope.28.WhichisNOTthebenefitoflisteningtosadmusic?A.Makingyoufullofsadness.B.Activatingyourfeelingsofempathy.C.Healingyourbrokenheart.D.Givingyouadesiretoconnectwithothers29.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthispassage?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingexperiences.C.Bypresentingresearchfindings.D.Byquotingafamoussaying.30.Whoaremostlikelytobehelpedbythe“beautifulbutsad”music?A.Peoplewhohaveabrokenheart.B.Peoplewhoaresufferinggreatpain.C.Peoplewhoaccepttheirsadness.D.Peoplewholikebeautifulmusic.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ListeningtoMusicBrighteningYourLifeB.ListeningtoSadMusicHealingYourBrokenHeartC.ThePowerandBeautyofSadMusicD.AStudyonListeningtoSadMusic【答案】28.A29.C30.C31.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究表明悲伤的音乐可以振奋精神，帮助你重新对生活感到快乐和希望，激发同理心和与他人联系的欲望。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.( 悲伤的音乐可以帮助你从破碎的心灵中治愈和振作起来)”及第四段中“ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalimpactoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathy,compassion(同情),andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.(德国最近的一项研究发现，听悲伤的音乐对情绪的影响是激发同理心、同情心，以及与他人建立积极联系的愿望)”可知，悲伤的音乐可以激发同理心、治愈受伤的心灵且让人渴望与他人联系，A项“让你充满悲伤”不是其好处。故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.(但研究表明，心痛是有途径的)”、第四段中“ArecentstudyfromGermanyfound...(德国最近的一项研究发现……)”、第五段中“Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthat…(肯特大学的另一项实验发现……)”以及最后一段中“Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowembracingyoursadsituationemotionally—acceptingrealityasitis—activateshealingandgrowthbeyondit.(这些发现与其他研究相联系，其他研究表明，情感上接受你的悲伤处境——接受现实——可以激活治愈和成长)”可知，本文是通过呈现研究结果来展开的。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyembracedtheirawarenessofthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.(事实上，当一个人第一次有意识地面对导致自己悲伤处境，然后开始听悲伤的音乐时，就会这样。也就是说，当他们想着听悲伤的音乐或许有帮助时，他们发现确实有帮助)”可知，当一个人有意识地去面对自己的悲伤，打算靠悲伤的音乐疗伤时，他们发现确实可以被治愈，所以“美丽但悲伤”的音乐可能最有可能帮助那些接受自己的悲伤的人。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第三段“Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.(悲伤的音乐可以帮助你从破碎的心灵中治愈和振作起来)”可知，本文主要讲述了研究表明，悲伤的音乐可以治愈受伤的心。故选B。DYangLeGeYang,whichroughlytranslatesto“SheepASheep”isanewgameavailableonWeChat’sminiprogramandhasgainednationalpopularityinthepastfewThissheep-basedpassthroughmini-gamewasdevelopedbyaChinesestart-up,BeijingJianyou Technology,whichboaststhat“nomorethan0.1%ofplayerscangetthroughalllevels”inthegame’sintroduction,withthesecondlevelbeingthemostdifficulttopass,accordingtoeagerplayerswhohavealreadytakenthechallenge.Thishasarousedthedesiretowinamongmanyotheryoungusers,resultinginthisInternetfever.Thegameallowsthosewhoturnintoasheeptochangetheirskincoversafterasuccessfulmatch,anditscomic-likeartdesigncoupledwithearwormbackgroundmusichasbecomeanotherappealtoChina’sGenZusers.Thegamecreatesastrongsenseofbelongingbycategorizingplayersbasedontheprovincestheyarefrom,motivateindividualstowinandbringhonortotheirregions.Inaddition,gametoolsareanothertrafficdriverasusersareencouragedtosharethegameonsocialmediainexchangefordesiredtoolstoaidtheirplay,whichhasfurthereditsdigitalreach.Althoughthegameisfreetoplay,gameequipmentplaysacrucialroleinbringingprofitforthedeveloperthroughitsclosetiestoadvertising.Usersalsohavetowatchin-appadvertisementstowinmorepowerfultoolstogetridofobstaclesinthematchingprocess.“ThepopularityofSheepASheepindicatesaconsumerappetiteforHardFun,(difficulttowin)stylecontentinChina,”saidLiaoXuhua,culturalconsumptionanalystattheindustryresearchinstituteAnalysis.However,concernshavealsoarisenaroundthesustainabilityofthishyped(炒作的)game,duemainlytoitslowbarentryandlowdevelopmentcost.Thisallowscopycatstosoonfollow,whichhasbeenprovenbymanysimilarmini-games.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheusersofthegameSheepASheep?A.Theyareunlikelytogetthroughalllevels.B.Theycanchangetheirskincoversatanytime.C.Theyaredeeplyattractedbythebackgroundmusic.D.Theywilldesigntheirowncomic-likeartinthegame.33.Howdoesthedeveloperofthegamemakeprofitaccordingtothearticle?A.Bychargingtheusersforplayingthegame.B.Byaddingadvertisementstothegame.C.Bysellingmorepowerfultoolstotheusers.D.Bycallingformorepeopletoparticipateinthegame. 34.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthelastbutoneparagraph?A.SheepASheepspoilstheappetiteofconsumers.B.Theharderthegame,themorefunitis.C.Thedesiretowinresultsinthepopularityofthegame.D.Consumersbecomeaddictedtothegameduetoitsstyle.35.Whichwordcanbestdescribethefutureofthegame?A.Promising.B.Definite.C.Hopeless.D.Uncertain.【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了爆火的微信小游戏“羊了个羊”。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thissheep-basedpassthroughmini-gamewasdevelopedbyaChinesestart-up,BeijingJianyouTechnology,whichboaststhat‘nomorethan0.1%ofplayerscangetthroughalllevels’inthegame’sintroduction,withthesecondlevelbeingthemostdifficulttopass,accordingtoeagerplayerswhohavealreadytakenthechallenge.(这款以绵羊为基础的穿越小游戏是由中国初创企业北京建友科技开发的，据已经接受挑战的热切玩家称，该公司在游戏介绍中吹嘘说‘通过所有关卡的玩家不超过0.1%’，其中第二级最难通过)”可知，游戏用户不可能通过所有关卡。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Althoughthegameisfreetoplay,gameequipmentplaysacrucialroleinbringingprofitforthedeveloperthroughitsclosetiestoadvertising.(虽然这款游戏是免费的，但游戏设备通过与广告的密切联系，在为开发商带来利润方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，游戏开发商通过加入广告来获取利润。故选B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘ThepopularityofSheepASheepindicatesaconsumerappetiteforHardFun,(difficulttowin)stylecontentinChina,’saidLiaoXuhua,culturalconsumptionanalystattheindustryresearchinstituteAnalysis.(行业研究机构易观国际的文化消费分析师廖旭华表示：‘羊了个羊的流行表明，中国消费者对HardFun（难赢）风格的内容有兴趣。’)”可知，“羊了个羊”需要用户花费大量时间、经历和金钱等去完善技能，从中获得挑战的乐趣，由此可推知，对赢的渴望导致了这款游戏的流行，故选C。 【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,concernshavealsoarisenaroundthesustainabilityofthishyped(炒作的)game,duemainlytoitslowbarentryandlowdevelopmentcost.(然而，这款被大肆炒作的游戏的可持续性也引起了人们的担忧，主要原因是它的门槛较低，开发成本较低)”可知，这款游戏门槛低，开发成本低，其未来如何尚不确定。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howthe2022WorldCupWorksTheWorldCupisnearlyhere.Thescheduleiscomplete.Theleagueshavestopped.Theplayershavearrived.Yetevenastheteamsknowwheretheyaremeanttobeandwhotheyaremeanttoplay,therearestillplentyofquestionsabouthowthingswillunfoldassoccermovescenterstageoverthemonthinQatar.____36____Whereisitbeingheld?Thisyear’shostisQatar,whichin2010beattheUnitedStatesandJapantowintherighttoholdthetournament.Whetherthatwasanhonestcompetitionremainsindispute.____37____TheWorldCuphasneverbeenheldontheArabianPeninsulabefore.Whenisit?ThetournamentwillopenonNov.20,whenQatarplaysEcuador.Thatcountsasaslowday;overthetwoweeksthatfollow,fourgameswillbeplayedonmostdays.____38____whenthewinnergetsaveryheavy(andsurprisinglysmall)goldtrophy.____39____No.TheWorldCupusuallytakesplaceinJulyoritdid,untilQatarwontherighttohostit.Consideringthefactthatitstemperaturescanreach120degrees(48.8℃),FIFA,soccer’sworldgoverningbody,agreedtomovethetournamenttotherelativelybearablemonthsofNovemberandDecember.Qatarissosmall.Howcanitaccommodateallthesematches?____40____At4,416squaremiles,itis0.12percentofthesizeoftheUnitedStatesandbyfarthesmallestnationevertohosttheWorldCup.Allthegameswilltakeplaceinatightcircleofeightstadiumsinandaroundthecapital,Doha,makingitthesmallest-sizedWorldCupinhistory. A.Thatisunusual.B.Here’saprimer(入门指南).C.ItistruethatQataristiny.D.Whyisitbeingheldinwinter?E.IsawinterWorldCupnormal?F.ThetournamentendswiththefinalonDec.18,G.Itcanaccommodate31teamsandanaudienceof60,000.【答案】36.B37.A38.F39.E40.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章解答了一些关于卡塔尔世界杯的问题。【36题详解】上文“therearestillplentyofquestionsabouthowthingswillunfoldassoccermovescenterstageoverthemonthinQatar(随着足球在卡塔尔这个月成为焦点，事情将如何发展仍有很多问题)”提到还有很多问题，结合下文对几个问题进行解释推知，空处指出有可以提供帮助的东西。故B项“这里有入门指南”承上启下，符合题意。故选B。【37题详解】根据上文“Whetherthatwasanhonestcompetitionremainsindispute.(这是否是一场诚实的竞争仍存在争议)”及下文“TheWorldCuphasneverbeenheldontheArabianPeninsulabefore.(世界杯从未在阿拉伯半岛举行过)”可知，卡塔尔赢得世界杯的举办权存在争议，世界杯从未在阿拉伯半岛举行过，所以这应是很不寻常，A项“这很不寻常”符合语境。故选A。【38题详解】根据本段小标题“Whenisit?(什么时候？)”可知，本段主要讲述卡塔尔世界杯的时间，上文“ThetournamentwillopenonNov.20,whenQatarplaysEcuador.(世界杯将于11月20日开幕，届时卡塔尔将对阵厄瓜多尔)”讲述了世界杯的开始时间，此处应是讲述结束的时间，F项“决赛将于12月18日举行”符合语境。故选F。【39题详解】根据“No.TheWorldCupusuallytakesplaceinJulyoritdid,untilQatarwontherighttohostit.(不。世界杯通常在7月举行，或者说确实在7月举行，直到卡塔尔赢得举办权)”可知，空处应是一个一般疑问句，且是谈论世界杯的季节，E项“冬季举行世界杯正常吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】根据空后“At4,416squaremiles,itis0.12percentofthesizeoftheUnitedStatesandbyfarthesmallestnationevertohosttheWorldCup.(它的面积是4416平方英里，只有美国面积的0.12%，是迄今为止举办世界杯的最小国家)”可知，卡塔尔是个小国家，C项“的确，卡塔尔非常小”符合语境。故选C。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tayloropenedhersleepyeyesandlookedoutthewindowatthefoggyfieldbelow.“NO!”shecried,nowfully____41____.ButtermilkthecowwasinMama’sdaisypatch(雏菊花地).Imusthaveforgottentoclosethegatelastnight,Taylorthought,asshe____42____asweatshirtoverherhead.Mamawasplanningtoselldaisybunchesatthefairnextweek.____43____,Buttermilkwaseatingtheflowers.Mamacameoutofthehouse.“What’sgoingon?”sheasked.Shelooked____44____athergarden.“Iforgottoclosethe____45____tothegarden,”Taylorsaid,“I’msosorry.”“Iknowyouare,”MamasighedandgaveTaylorahug.“Youlearnedanimportantlesson.”Taylor’sheartwas____46____asshewentbackintothehouse.Shehadtothinkofawayto____47____forittohermother.ApaintingonthewallcaughtTaylor’seye.“That’sit,”she____48____.Taylorraced____49____.Shegrabbedherartsuppliesandsatdownatherdesk,lookingoutthewindowatthe____50____daisiesbelow.Asherbrushmovedsmoothlyacrossthepaper,daisies____51____.Taylormadeonepaintingafteranother.Themorningofthefair,Dad____52____daisybunchesintothevan.“That’shalfthenumberIusuallyhave,butit’sstillworthtakingthem,”Mamasaid.“Mama,”saidTaylor,“Ihavea____53____foryouupstairs.”WhentheyreachedTaylor’sbedroom,Tayloropenedthedoor.Daisypaintingswereeverywhere,brightand____54____inthemorninglight.“Doyouthinkanyonewill____55____them?”Taylorasked.Mamasmiled.“Oh,sweetie,yes. I’msuretheywill.”41.A.availableB.awakeC.astonishedD.awesome42.A.plannedB.pushedC.pulledD.watched43.A.RegardlessB.PlusC.MeanwhileD.However44.A.happilyB.importantlyC.elegantlyD.sadly45.A.doorB.windowC.fenceD.field46.A.lightB.heavyC.freeD.hard47.A.breakupB.makeupC.pickupD.takeup48.A.prayedB.submittedC.whisperedD.doubted49.A.upstairsB.outsideC.downstairsD.inside50.A.promotingB.attachingC.celebratingD.remaining51.A.camealiveB.cameacrossC.cametrueD.cameout52.A.equippedB.preservedC.loadedD.unfolded53.A.mannerB.surpriseC.comparisonD.movement54.A.cheerfulB.carefulC.usefulD.grateful55.A.sellB.carveC.plantD.purchase【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.B47.B48.C49.A50.D51.A52.C53.B54.A55.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述因Taylor忘记关上花园的门，花园里的雏菊被奶牛破坏，那是妈妈打算在集市上售卖的，Taylor为了作出弥补，在楼上画了很多雏菊的画，在集市那天给了妈妈一个惊喜。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不！”她叫道，现在已经完全清醒了。A.available可用的，可获得的；B.awake清醒的；C.astonished震惊的；D.awesome让人惊叹的。上文“Tayloropenedhersleepyeyes(睁开睡眼)”提到Taylor睡眼惺忪，结合“shecried”可知，此时她已经完全清醒了，故选B。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我昨晚一定是忘记关大门了，Taylor边想边把一件运动衫套在头上。A.planned计划；B.pushed推；C.pulled拉，拽；D.watched观看。根据“asweatshirtoverher head”及语境可知，此处指她把一件运动衫套在头上，pull符合语境，故选C。【43题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是，Buttermilk正在吃花。A.Regardless不管，不顾；B.Plus此外，而且；C.Meanwhile同时；D.However然而。根据上文“Mamawasplanningtoselldaisybunchesatthefairnextweek.”可知，妈妈打算下周在集市上卖雏菊花束，但是现在奶牛正在吃雏菊花，however符合语境，故选D。【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她悲伤地看着她的花园。A.happily高兴地；B.importantly重要地；C.elegantly优雅地；D.sadly悲伤地。看到花被奶牛践踏，妈妈应是感到悲伤，故选D。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我忘记关花园的门了，”Taylor说，“我很抱歉。”A.door门；B.window窗户；C.fence篱笆，栅栏；D.field田地，田野。根据上文“Imusthaveforgottentoclosethegatelastnight(我昨晚一定是忘记关门了)”可知，Taylor忘记关闭花园的门，故选A。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析，句意：Taylor回到屋里时，心情很沉重。A.light轻的；B.heavy沉的，沉重的；C.free自由的；D.hard艰难的。根据上文内容可知，因Taylor忘记关门，花园的雏菊花被奶牛破坏，所以Taylor应是心情很沉重，故选B。【47题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她必须想个办法向母亲弥补这一点。A.breakup打破，分手；B.makeup补上（失去的东西）；C.pickup捡起；D.takeup占用。根据下文Taylor给妈妈画雏菊可知，Taylor打算想办法弥补，makeupfor弥补，故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“就是它了，”她小声说。A.prayed祈祷；B.submitted提交；C.whispered小声说，耳语；D.doubted怀疑。根据语境可知，此处是Taylor自言自语，应是小声说，故选C。【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Taylor跑上楼。A.upstairs楼上；B.outside在外面；C.downstairs楼下；D.inside在里面。根据“lookingoutthewindowatthe____10____daisiesbelow.”可知，她看着下面的雏菊花，所以Taylor应是跑上楼，下文“Ihavea____13____foryouupstairs.”也有提示，故选A。 【50题详解】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：她抓起她的美术用品，坐在书桌前，看着窗外下面剩下的雏菊。A.promoting促进，提升；B.attaching系上，贴上；C.celebrating庆祝；D.remaining剩下的。根据上文内容可知，奶牛吃掉了一些花，所以此处指看着剩下的雏菊花，故选D。【51题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她的画笔在纸上流畅地移动时，雏菊变得生动起来。A.camealive恢复生机；B.cameacross偶然遇见；C.cametrue实现；D.cameout出版。根据下文“Taylormadeonepaintingafteranother.(Taylor画了一幅又一幅)”可知，此处指Taylor画的雏菊栩栩如生，很生动，故选A。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：集市那天早上，爸爸把一束束雏菊装进了货车。A.equipped配备；B.preserved保护，保留；C.loaded装上，装进；D.unfolded打开。根据“intothevan”可知，爸爸把雏菊花束装进货车，故选C。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析，句意：“妈妈，”Taylor说，“我在楼上给你准备了一个惊喜。”A.manner方式，礼貌；B.surprise惊喜；C.comparison对比，比较；D.movement动作。结合语境可知，Taylor在楼上画了很多雏菊的画，想给妈妈一个惊喜，故选B。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到处都是雏菊画，在晨光中明亮而令人愉快。A.cheerful欢快的；B.careful仔细的，小心的；C.useful有用的；D.grateful感激的。此处和“bright”并列，cheerful符合语境，故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你觉得会有人买吗?”Taylor问。A.sell卖；B.carve雕刻；C.plant种植；D.purchase购买。Taylor画画是为了弥补被破坏的雏菊，所以是用来卖的，此处是问会有人买吗？故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。So,youareinterestedinbecomingagoodjournalistbutdon’tknowwheretostart?Well,thereare____56____coupleofthingsyoushouldputonyourlistofpriority.Firstly,youneedtobeskilledatwriting.Theinformation____57____(involve)inacomplex storymaycomefromdozensofsources.Goodjournalistsneedtoorganizeallthisinformation____58____(clear)togiveanaccurateaccountofwhatishappening.Secondlyyoumusthaveanaturalcuriosity____59____thingsthatarehappening,eventhoughtheymayappeartobeminormatters.Whensomethingnewsworthycomesabout,itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople____60____,goodjournalistsaresensitiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit.Finally,goodjournalists____61____(commit)torevealingthetruth.AccordingtoNoamChomsky,“Thedutyofjournalistsistotellthetruth.Journalismmeansyougobacktotheactual____62____(fact),youlookatthedocuments,youdiscover____63____therecordis,andyoureportitthatway.”Todothis,journalistsneedtoinvestigateaneventthoroughly.____64____(sum)up,beingagoodjournalistrequireswritingskills,curiosityandcommitmenttofindingthe____65____(true).Goodluck!【答案】56.a57.involved58.clearly59.about60.however61.arecommitted62.facts63.what64.Tosum65.truth【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成为一名优秀的记者所需要具备的一些条件。【56题详解】考查冠词。句意：好吧，有几件事你应该放在你的优先事项清单上。acoupleof是固定短语，意为“一些，几个”，故填a。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个复杂的故事所涉及的信息可能来自几十个来源。句中谓语是maycome，空格处是非谓语动词，information和involve之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填involved。【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：优秀的记者需要清楚地组织所有这些信息，以准确地描述正在发生的事情。空格处用副词修饰动词organize，clear的副词是clearly，意为“清楚地”，故填clearly。【59题详解】考查介词。句意：其次，你必须对正在发生的事情有一种天生的好奇心，即使它们看起来是小事。haveacuriosityaboutsth.是固定短语，意为“对某事有好奇心”，因此空格处是介词about。故填about。【60题详解】考查副词。句意：当有新闻价值的事情发生时，它可能逃避了普通人的注意，然而，优秀的记者足够敏感，能够注意到事件并引起公众的注意。由上文“itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople”和下文“goodjournalistsaresensitiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，空格处用表转折的however，故填however。【61题详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。句意：最后，优秀的记者致力于揭露真相。becommittedto是固定短语，意为“致力于”，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语journalists是复数，因此空格处用arecommitted。故填arecommitted。【62题详解】考查名词的复数。句意：新闻意味着你要回到事实，你要看文件，你要发现记录是什么，然后你就这样报道。fact是可数名词，不止一个事实，因此空格处用复数，故填facts。【63题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：新闻意味着你要回到事实，你要看文件，你要发现记录是什么，然后你就这样报道。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，句子表示“新闻意味着你要回到事实，你要看文件，你要发现记录是什么”，因此空格处用what引导宾语从句，故填what。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意：总之，成为一名优秀的记者需要写作技巧，好奇心和寻找真相的决心。tosumup是固定短语，意为“总之”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Tosum。65题详解】考查名词。句意：总之，成为一名优秀的记者需要写作技巧，好奇心和寻找真相的决心。空格处用名词作宾语，true的名词是truth，是不可数名词，意为“真相”，故填truth。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，本打算今年暑假到美国去旅游，并和你的美国朋友Peter 约好了旅行期间去拜访他。但因为疫情(epidemic)的影响不能如约出行。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,How’severythinggoingwithyou?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletovisityouthissummervacationasscheduled.Asyouknow,adeadlyepidemiccalledCOVID-19iscreepingacrosstheworld.Itissuchaninfectiousdiseasethatmorethan4,000,000peopleworldwidehavegotaffected.Duetothehuman-to-humantransmission,wearestronglyadvisedtoisolateourselvesathome.Forthisreason,Ihavetocancelthetrip.I’llrearrangethevisitwhentheepidemiccomestoanend.Wishyougoodhealthandanenjoyableholiday.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Peter写封信，为他不能如约去见 Peter表示歉意，解释原因并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累影响：affect→impact建议：advise→recommend令人愉快的：enjoyable→delightful因为某事向某人道歉：apologizetosb.forsth.→makeanapologytosb.forsth.2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Duetothehuman-to-humantransmission,wearestronglyadvisedtoisolateourselvesathome.拓展句：Duetothehuman-to-humantransmission,itisstronglyadvisedthatweshouldisolateourselvesathome.【点睛】[高分句型1]Asyouknow,adeadlyepidemiccalledCOVID-19iscreepingacrosstheworld.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Itissuchaninfectiousdiseasethatmorethan4,000,000peopleworldwidehavegotaffected.(运用了such...that...引导的结果状语从句)第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Anybodypassingbytheschool’sfootballgroundswouldn’tmissnoticingJakeHarveyandhisteammatestalkingaboutsoccer.Theyalwaysmadesuretheyonlyselectedskilledplayerstojointheirteam.Oneday,Jakewastalkingwithhisfriendsaboutchoosinganewgoalkeeperasthepreviousonehadmovedtoanothercitywithhisparents.Atthatmoment,anewcomerintheirclassSamThompson,walkedoverwithabigsmileonhisface,sayinghewasreadytoplay.Jake’steampausedandturnedindisbelief,staringattheboy’sartificialleg.“Weonlyneedthebestofthebest...yougetwhatImean?”Jakesaid.Sam’ssmilefadedaway(逐渐消失)whilehiseyesfilledwithtears,buthedidn’twanthistearstoweakenhiminfrontoftheboys.“It’syourteam,andyouknowwhofits...Irespectyourdecision.”Samturnedaroundandleft,wipingawayhistears.Meanwhile,Mr.Jones,theschool,sphysicaltrainer,sawwhathappenedfromhisofficewindow.Afterthepracticesession,hewalkedovertoJakeandtookhimaside.“Well,Isawwhat happened,andifI’mnotwrong,yousentawaythatnewcomer,right?”Mr.JonesaskedJake.“Doyouhaveanyideawhoheis?”JakewasshockedasMr.JonesrevealedSam’sbackground.Asitturnedout,Samwascaptainofthesoccerteaminhispreviousschool.Hewasalsoanexcellentgoalkeeperwhohadwonseveralgoldmedalsforhisteam.Unfortunately,oneday,Sam’sfamilymetwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomefromavacation.Thecarwassetablaze(着火),andthoughSamgotoutsafely,herealizedhislittlesisterwasstillinthecar.Heriskedhisownlifeandrushedtosaveher.Asaresult,hisleftlegwasseverelyinjuredandhadtobecutofflater.JackwasshockedbySam’sbravery.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Mr.Jonessaiditwaswrongtojudgesomeone’stalentsjustfromtheirappearance.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,Jakecameintotheclassandmadeanannouncement.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Mr.Jonessaiditwaswrongtojudgesomeone’stalentsjustfromtheirappearance.Hearingthis,JakefeltguiltyforwhathehadsaidtoSam.HetoldMr.Jonesthathewouldmakeupforit.Realizingwhatheshoulddonext,heimmediatelygatheredhisteammatesround,tellingthem somethingmustbedonetocorrecttheirmistake.MovedbywhatSamhaddone,theysoonreachedanagreement.Whenlearningtheirdecision,Mr.JonesspokehighlyofthemandpromisedhewouldkeepitasecrettogiveSamabigsurprise.Thenextmorning,Jakecameintotheclassandmadeanannouncement.Hewalkedovertothefrontwithabigsmile.“Meetournewgoalkeeper,SamThompson!”Jakeannounced.Theclasscheeredloudlywhenhearingthenews.JakecameuptoSamandsaid,“Welcome,you’reournewgoalkeeper!”Samcouldhardlybelievehisearsandhejustcriedandlaughed,saying“Thankyou,Jake.”Jakehuggedtheboywhiletheteamgatheredinfrontoftheclassforagrouphug.Meanwhile,Mr.JoneswatchedtheclassfromoutsideandwashappyforSam.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了学校的足球队要选一个新的守门员，新来的同学SamThompson想要当守门员，当队长Jake看到SamThompson的假腿时，他拒绝了，Sam流着泪走了，体育教练Mr.Jones看到了发生的一切，他告诉了Jake关于Sam的事情，实际上Sam以前是足球队的，为了救妹妹而失去了左腿，Jake对Sam的勇敢感到震惊。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“Mr.Jones说，仅仅从外表来判断一个人的才能是错误的。”可知，第一段可描写Jake如何弥补自己的过错。②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，Jake走进教室宣布了一件事。”可知，第二段可描写Sam听见Jake和球队的新的决定后的反应。2.续写线索：感到内疚——召集队员商议——决定接受Sam——宣布新的决定——全班欢呼——Sam感谢——拥抱——Mr.Jones感到高兴3.词汇激活行为类①召集：gathersb.round/callsb.together②宣布：announce/declare③拥抱：hug/embrace情绪类①高兴的：happy/delighted【点睛】[高分句型1]Realizingwhatheshoulddonext,heimmediatelygatheredhisteammatesround,tellingthemsomethingmustbedonetocorrecttheirmistake.(由what引导的宾语从句，现 在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)[高分句型2]MovedbywhatSamhaddone,theysoonreachedanagreement.(由what引导的宾语从句)