山东省淄博市周村区萌水中学2022届九年级英语下学期期中诊断性检测试题 人教新目标版

山东省淄博市周村区萌水中学2022届九年级英语下学期期中诊断性检测试题人教新目标版注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,时间120分钟。2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。1.A.Yes,please.B.Hereyouare.C.It’snothing.2.A.Don’tsayso.B.Thanksalot.C.Iagreewithyou.3.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t.B.That’sgreat.　　　　　C.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.A.No,thanks.　　　　　B.Samecakes,please.　　C.Hereyouare.5.A.No,pleasedoit.　　B.Yes,youcandoit.　　　C.It’sverykindofyou.（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$35.B.$50.C.$70.7.Whattimedoeshegotoschoolinthemorning?A.Atfive.B.Atsix.C.Atseven.8.Whenwilltheygotothelibrary?A.NextTuesday.B.NextMonday.C.NextThursday.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheFriendshipHotel.B.Thebusstop.C.Thehospital.10.Whatdidthemantellthewomantodo?A.Tostayathome.B.Totakesomeexercise.C.Totakesomemedicine.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11.Whereweretheytalking?A.Inastore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabookshop.12.Whatdidthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Asweater.13.Whatsizedidhewant?A.Large.B.Small.C.Notlargeandnotsmall.14.Whatcolordidthemanwanttotry?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Orange.15.Howmuchwasthechange?12\nA.20pounds.B.12pounds.C.8pounds.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题，听力填表。二、单项选择 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.______aterriblerainynight,manyfarmers’housesweredestroyed.A.InB.ForC.OnD.At22.—ThelandinthesouthwestofChinaisingreatneedof.—Yes,ithasn’trainedforalongtimethere.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.water23.—There’stoomuchsaltintheChinesediet.—Sothereis.TheWHOsaysonly1.5gramsofsalt_______foreachmaneveryday.A.isneededB.needsC.willneedD.hasneeded24.ThefamouswriterWilliamShakespearewasborn1564.A.inB.onC.atD.of25.—Soyouwereinthesupermarket_______youheardastrangesound,right?—That’strue.Iranoutasquicklyaspossible.A.whenB.whileC.thenD.which26.ZhouYangisskating.Shewonagoldmedalatthe2022OlympicWinterGames.A.goodatB.weakinC.tiredofD.angrywith27.—Healthismoney.—ButIthinkitismoney.A.asimportantasB.moreimportantC.soimportantD.thesameas28.—Thegirl______allhersavingstothepeopleintheSouthwestfortheseriousdrought(旱灾).—Whatadonationandwhatanicegirl!12\nA.handedoutB.putoutC.soldoutD.gaveout29.—Andy,youweretheonlypersonthatwaslateforthemeeting,why?—Sorry,sir.ButIreallyhada_______timefindingthemeetinghall.A.enjoyableB.funnyC.difficultD.pleasant30.—Thehousepricehasbeenrisinginthepasttwoyears.—Yes,Icannot______tobuyasmallapartmentevenwithmyparents’help.A.wantB.affordC.solveD.deal31.—Wouldyouplease _____ thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobvious(明显的)mistakes?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto 32.—Iamstillworriedaboutthejobinterview.—Beconfidentand______.A.stayawayB.cheeritupC.holdonD.takeiteasy33.—Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightsifyouarethelastonetoleave.—______.A.MeneitherB.Iwon’tC.MetooD.Iwill34.—ChinabeatAustralia1:0atthe17thWomen’sFootballAsianCuplastnight.—Really？A.That’sapityB.Don’tmentionitC.I’mgladtohearthatD.You’rewelcome35.—Doesanyoneknow______?—IhearthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere’satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.36Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown.She37ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)waslessthan$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah38liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat39inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?Cheapliving40startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,thatmeanshousing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas41.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.42sheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen43thechickenbones(骨头)homeandmadesoupoutofthemNowadaysyoungpeopleoftenspendalotofmoneyonentertainments(娱乐).ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking44inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks.”DidSarahfeelpoorbycheapliving?Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,theothertoPoland.12\n“Don’tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething45.It’sakindofgame,”saidSarah.36.A.UntilB.BecauseC.AfterD.Unless37.A.foundB.triedC.askedforD.lookedfor38.A.canB.mayC.couldD.might39.A.difficultB.possibleC.usefulD.different40.A.alreadyB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always41.A.foodB.restC.studyingD.playing42.A.SoonB.FinallyC.OnceD.Again43.A.preparedB.tookC.caughtD.picked44.A.alongB.upC.downD.around45.A.hardB.interestingC.niceD.great四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。46.Theabovereadingismostprobably__________.A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu47.It’sclearthattheEatery__________.A.canhold150peopleatmostB.onlyprovidesChinesefoodC.wassetupintheyearof1980C.doesn’toffermanychoices48.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.12\nA.thepricesoffoodanddrinksB.theaddressoftheEateryC.thenameofthemanagerD.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery49.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto_________.A.toservepeopleforalongtimeB.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitorsC.letpeopletakeawayD.helppeoplelearnaboutpeopleBDifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.PeopleintheUSAthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.IncitiesinAmerica,thereareclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildings.Radioannouncers(播音员)giveyouthecorrecttimeduringtheday.MostAmericansalsohavewatcheswiththemwherevertheygo.Theywanttodocertain(一定)thingsatcertaintime.Theydon’tliketobelate.Buttimeisnotsoimportanttoeverybodyintheworld.WhenyouvisitacountryinSouthAmerica,youwillfindthatpeopletheredon’tliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointment(约会)withsomebody,hecouldprobablybelate,becausehemaynotwanttoarriveontime.InSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginontime.Themenontheradiomaynotthinkitisimportanttotelltheexacttime.PeopleinSouthAmericathinkthatclocksorwatchesarejustmachines.Theythinkthatyouletaclockorawatchcontrol(控制)yourlifeifyoudoeverythingontime.50.Youcanseeclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildingsintheUSAbecause.A.AmericanswanttomaketheseplacesbeautifulB.AmericanswanttoselltheseclocksC.AmericansthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetimeD.Americansdon’tthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime51.Americansdon’twanttobelatewhen.A.theygotostations,factoriesorotherbuildingsB.theydocertainthingsatcertaintimeC.theyarefreeD.theirchildrengotoschool52.Theunderlinedword“rush”mostprobablymeansA.jumpB.hurryC.runD.haveawatch53.IfyouhaveanappointmentwithsomeoneinSouthAmerica,hemaynotarriveontime,andthisisbecause.A.hedoesn’thaveawatchB.heforgetstohaveawatchwithhimC.hedoesn’tthinkitisnecessarytoarriveontimeD.hedoesn’tliketomeetyouCReadingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning.Othersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.12\nSometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookattheheadlinesofthepassage.Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,someevenpublishedtwiceaday!Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyjustchoosewhattheyareinterestedin.TodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumbersofreadersintheworld.TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21stCentury.AlsotheybringusmoreandmoreinformationwithInternet.54.Peoplereadnewspapersinorderto.A.learnthelatestnewsB.meettheirowndifferentneedsC.readtheshortstoriesD.findthemorningnews55.Fromthepassagewecanseethatwhenpeoplegetnewspapers.A.theyreadthemverycarefullyB.theyjustreadtheheadlinesC.noteveryonereadsallthepagesD.theyhavenotimetoreadthem56.Newspapershavesomanypagesbecause.A.moreandmorepeopleliketoreadthemB.peopleenjoyreadingsomethingdifferentC.newspapersbecomecheaperD.morepagesmeanmoremoney57.Accordingtothepassage,besidesnewspapers,peoplealsogetinformationfrom.A.magazinesB.advertisementsC.e-mailsD.InternetDTherehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.  Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffect(影响)asthewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn’thavetoexplore(探测)muchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.  Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,thelightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.  Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movieswithsoundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncamein1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.  Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesiretoexploreagain,Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russia12\nmadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.  In1969mantookhisbiggeststepfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthought.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.58.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout________.A.whycarswereveryimportant        B.whenlightwasinventedC.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace D.howinventionseffectpeople’slife59.WhichofthestatementsisNOTtrue?A.Forhundreds ofyearsafterwheelsthereweremanyotherinventionshavingasmucheffectasthewheel.B.America,Russia,JapanandChinabegantoexplorethestarsbefore1969.C.Intheearly1800’speoplebegantoworkinsteadofexploringmoreunknownlandtomakelifebetter.D.Newinventionwillchangeourlifegreatlyinthefuture.60.Mandidn’thaveadesiretoexplorealot_______.A.atthebeginningofthe1800’s         B.inthe1960’sC.sincethe1900’s                      　　D.fromthe1800’stothe1960’s第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）五、听力填表录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后根据所听内容完成下面的表格。将答案写在下面的横线上。Free-timeActivitiesWhoWhatWhenWhereAmyWatch(61)IntheeveningAt(62)VictorPlay(63)gamesOn(64)InKate’shouseKateGoshoppingOnSaturdayOnCenter(65)61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________六、单词拼写根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。66.Sixpeople,i_______ababy,wereinjuredintheaccident.67.Thegirls______________alotoftimecollectingstampslastyear.12\n68.Weweregladtocelebrateourmotherland,China’ss______________birthdayonOctober1st,2022.69.Thebluepencilisn’tmine.Itb______________toMary.70.Wouldyoumindo_____________thewindow?Weneedsomefreshair.七、综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。Doctorshavestudiedsleepformayyears.Itisreportedthatpeoplehavef71stagesofsleepandthatpeoplemaygothroughe72stageaboutevery90minutes.Duringthef73twostages,yousleeplightly.Thatis,ifsomeonecallsy74orputshishandsonyou,youwakeupquickly.Yourbodyrestsquietly.Youheartbeatsslowly.Youbreathe(呼吸)moreslowlyt75whenyouareawake.Duringstagesthreeandfour,yousleepd76.Youdon’thearsounds.Lightsdon’twakeyouup.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowlythaninstagesonea77two.ThelaststageofsleepiscalledQuickEyeMovement.DuringQEMsleep,youbreathefaster,andyourheartbeatsf78thaninstageonethroughfour.Youre79movequicklyundereyelids.Allofthishappensbecauseyouaredreaming.Doctorshaveproved(证明)thate80dreams.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.八、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.　Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.83Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.84Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?12\n82.Whycanbearsandlionskeepsafe?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83.84.（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。85.九、完成句子根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。86.演讲很无聊，我在大厅里睡着了。ThespeechwasthatIfellinthehall.87.从淄博开车去青岛需要多长时间？HowdoesittofromZibotoQingdao?88.同学们经常请教音乐老师怎样弹好钢琴。Theclassasktheirmusicteachertoplaypianowell.89.你有他的消息吗？十、书面表达为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以“LowerCarbon（低碳）,HappierLife”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）1.短文要点如下：①在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；②在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；③将用过的课本留给下届学生；④请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。2.要求：①不要逐词翻译；②词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。3.参考词汇：节能灯energy-savinglamp用过的used下届lowergradesLowerCarbon,HappierLifeIt’sourdutytosavetheenvironment.IwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingthebusonJune5.AndIwillalsoaskmyparentstoridebikestoworkthatday.Athome,wewilluseenergy-savinglampsandspendlesstimewhenwearetakingashower.Don’tthrowaway12\ntheusedtextbooksandleavethemtothestudentsoflowergrades.Atthesametime,Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.(Iwillturnoffthelightsbeforeleaving.)Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeactions.桓台书面表达Dearschoolmates,It’sknowntousallthatmoneycandolotsofthings.Nowadays,ourcountryisnotveryrich,andit’snoteasyforourparentstomakemoney.Let’sdosomethingtohelpthem.Asstudents,weshouldtryourbesttosavemoney.First,wehadbetterrideabiketoschoolratherthantakeataxi.Second,wecanbringlunchtoschoolinsteadofbuyingsnacks.Third,wehopeeveryonewearscleanschooluniformsratherthanwearexpensiveclothes.Fourth,wecoulddrinkwaterasmuchaspossibleinsteadofsoftdrinks.Fifth,weshouldturnofflightswhenweleavetherooms.Inaword,weshoulddomanymorethings,sothatwecouldsavemoremoneyforourparents.Students’Union12\n九年级英语试题参考答案八、阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分）81.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.82.Becausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.83.外表颜色与周围植物不同的昆虫容易被发现并吃掉。84.你注意到过更不可思议的行为吗？85.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests九、完成句子前8个空每空0.5分，与答案不符者不得分。第89小题2分86.so,boring,asleep87.long,take,drive88.often,how89.Doyouhaveanyinformationabouthim?十、书面表达（共1题，计15分）根据内容要点、语言表达和卷面书写情况分档次评分：1.优秀12—15分内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯，表达清楚。句式富于变化，词句优美。卷面整洁，字迹清楚、规范。2．较好8—11分内容要点基本齐全，语言基本准确，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚，词汇、语法错误不多。卷面较整洁，字迹清楚。12\n3．一般4—7分写出部分要点，语言表达错误较多，但尚能达意。卷面较潦草凌乱，字迹欠规范。4．较差0—3分内容要点严重不足，语言表达错误很多，语句支离破碎，很难看出要求表达的意思。卷面脏乱，字迹难以辨认。参考答案LowerCarbon,HappierLifeIt’sourdutytosavetheenvironment.IwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingthebusonJune5.AndIwillalsoaskmyparentstoridebikestoworkthatday.Athome,wewilluseenergy-savinglampsandspendlesstimewhenwearetakingashower.Don’tthrowawaytheusedtextbooksandleavethemtothestudentsoflowergrades.Atthesametime,Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.(Iwillturnoffthelightsbeforeleaving.)Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeactions.12