新疆一二一团第一中学2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（无答案）

新疆一二一团第一中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（无答案）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）()1.Itisimportantforus________Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnsD.learned()2.Alice____toseehisauntifshe___freetomorrow.Ifshe___，Iwillcallyou.A.willcome;willbe;comesB.come;is;willcomeC.willcome;is;comesD.comes;willbe;willcome()3.Yesterdaytheteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.AmovedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved()4.Couldyouplease_______mesome________?A.giving;advicesB.give;advicesC.give;adviceD.togive;advice()5.HeaskedmeifI________mad_______him.A.am;atB.was;atC.was;toD.am;to()6.Don’tleaveyourbooksonthetable.Please________.A.takeawayitB.takethemawayC.takeawaythemD.takeitaway()7.Whobrokethedoor?Let’s__________.A.lookitoutB.finditoutC.takeoutitD.keepoutit.()8.MrChanghas________moneybut________friendsthanMr.Chan.A.more;moreB.less;lessC.more;fewerD.fewer;more()9.Ithinksheis________atdancingthansinging.()10.–Didyouhavefun__________?–Yes.Idid.A.campB.campsC.tocampD.camping()11.Johnismuchshorterthanhissister,buthejumps_______shedoes.A.asgoodasB.asbestasC.ashighasD.ashigheras()12.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn’tfeel____.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely()13.Mybrother_____whileI______.A.reads;wasdoingmyhomeworkB.read;didmyhomeworkC.wasreading;wasdoingmyhomeworkD.wasreading;didmyhomework()14.Lisawassupposedherhomeworkbeforenineo'clock.Butshecouldn't.A.tofinishB.tofinishingC.finishD.finishing()15.Somescientiststhinkthatitmaytake____________yearstomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethingsasus.A.hundredsofB.twohundredsofC.twohundredsD.hundredof二.根据所给的汉语或首字母写出正确的英语音词,使句意完整.（10分）1.Itis______________(可能)forustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.6\n2.Therearemorethantwo_________(千)studentsinourschool.3.Hedidn’tgotobed____________(直到)hisfatherreturnedhome.4.Lastmonth10personswerekilledinthetraffica_________.5.Formanyyoungpeople,becominga__________________(专业的)athletemightseemlikeadreamjob.6.IwenttoBeijinglastyearandf___________inlovewithit.7.Ihadabigf_____________withmycousinyesterday.8.Whileshewastalkingonthephone,Davymeta___________dogoutsidethestation.9.Ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencelasts_____________.10.You’llbeabletomakeal___________doingsomethingyoulove.三.按要求变换句型（10分）1.I’mveryhappy__________withyou?2.ShesawtheUFOlandinthestreetataround10:00_____and_____didsheseetheUFOland?3.“Don’tsmokeintheroom”Hesaidtome(直接变间接)Hetoldme_______________intheroom.4.Hissonlookedafterhimwhenhewasill（改同义句）Hisson__________himwhenhewasill.5.Iwasshoppingatthistimeyesterday.____________________atthistimeyesterday?6.TheywillgotoBeijingonvacationnextweek.Theywillhaveenoughtime.(合并为含if的复合句)TheywillgotoBeijingonvacationnextweek______they______enoughtime.7.Heshouldbuysomenewshirts__________he_____?8.Lucydidn’tpassthemathexam.(改同义句)Lucy__________themathexam四、根据汉语，完成句子,每空一词。（每空0.5分，共10分）1．玛丽和同学们相处得很好。Mary________________________herclassmates.2．我认为100年后将会有更多的人和更少的污染.Ithink______willbe______peopleand______pollution______100years.3．如果他和你一起去，他会玩得很高兴。______he______totheparty______you,he______havea______time.4.吉姆今天拿到他的成绩单.Jim______his_________________today.5.我希望爷爷身体健康.I______my______isin_________________.五.完成下列对话，每空限填一词。（5分）A：Who’syour1______________friend?B：MybestfriendisXiaoLi,butlastweekwehadabigfightandnowsheisn’ttalkingtome.A：Howdidit2______________?6\nB：Itallstartedwhensheaskedme3______________shecouldcopymyhomework.A：Whydidshewanttodothat?B：Shesaidshehadforgottentodo4______________.A：Whatdidyoudothen?B：Itoldherthatitwasa5______________idea.A：Didshethinkso?B：No,shegotreallymadatme.1______________2______________3___________4___________5__________六.完形填空(10分)Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-tempered(坏脾气的)andnevergavewayto21.Onedaythefather22toasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He23hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesonwalkedtowardsthetowngate,amanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t24enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.Butneitherof25wouldgivewaytotheother.Theystoodstraightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.“WhatshallIdo?Mysonhasn’t26yet.Ican’twaitanymore.”Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe27withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andwenttotown28hisson.“Youmayfirsttakethe29homeformyfriends.Letme30hereagainsthiminstead.”hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.()21.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others()22.A.decidedB.decidesC.decideD.decision()23.A.hopedB.toldC.letD.tells()24.A.longB.wideChighD.tall()25.A.theirB.theyC.themD.theirs()26.A.goneB.boughtC.returnedD.been()27.A.wrongB.accidentC.thingD.matter()28.A.tolookforB.lookedforC.tofindD.found()29.A.meatB.dinnerC.breadD.money()30.A.stoodB.standsC.standD.standing七．阅读理解（共20分A部分每题1分B，C部分每题两份）AEducationintheUSAMostAmericansstarttoschoolattheageoffivewhentheyenterkindergarten.Childrendonotreallystudyatthistime.Theyonlyattendforhalfthedayandlearnwhatschoolislike.Childrenattendelementaryschoolforthenextsixyears.Theylearntoreadandwriteandworkwithnumbers.Theyalsostudytheworldanditspeople.Aftertheyleaveelementaryschool,childrengotojuniorhighschoolforthreeyearsandseniorhighschoolforanotherthreeyears.Thisiscalledsecondaryeducation.Insomeplaces,thechildrengotoelementaryschoolforeightyearsandhighschoolforfour.Inall,elementaryandsecondaryeducationtogethertaketwelveyearstocompleteexcludingkindergarten.6\n()11Theelementaryandsecondaryeducationtogethertakethechildren_______tocompleteintheUSA.A.thirteenyearsB.fourteenyearsC.twelveyearsD.elevenyears()12.MostAmericanchildrenenterkindergarten_________.A.attheageoffiveyearsoldB.tostudytwoyearsC.tolearnscienceD.abouttwoyearsold()13.Inelementaryschooltheyshouldstaythere________.A.forsixyearsB.forthreeyearsC.foranotherthreeyearsD.tostudyhard()14.Childrenshouldstudyhowto__________.A.actB.becomeanastronautC.readandwriteD.read,writeandworkwithnumbers()15.SomeAmericanchildrenhavetheirelementaryschooleducationfor________.A.fiveyearsB.fouryearsC.eightyearsD.sevenyearsBAnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon."What'sthatstrangebuilding?"askedthevisitor."That'stheTowerofLondon.""Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“About500years.""Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths."saidthevisitor.Ashorttimeafterthat,theycometoSt.Paul'sCathedral(大教堂)."Veryinteresting,"saidthevisitor,"Howlongdidittaketobuildit?Nearlyfortyyears."saidtheEnglishman."Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays."saidthevisitor.Thiswentonallday.Theyvisitedmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingsmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.AfewdayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion."What'sthat?”TheEnglishmananswered,"I'venoidea.Itwasn'ttherelastnight."()1.TheEnglishmanshowedtheforeignvisitoraround____________.A.theTowerofLondonB.St.Paul'sCathedralC.somefamousbuildingsinLondonD.thewholecityofLondon()2.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem____________tobuildSt.Paul'sCathedral.A.lessthanhalfayearB.morethanamonthC.fivehundredyearsD.fortyyears()3.TheEnglishmanwasveryangrybytheendoftheday,buthe______________A.triednottoletthevisitorknowitB.triednottoshowthevisitoraroundthecityC.hadnotimetotellthevisitor6\nD.didn'twanttosayanything()4.TheEnglishman'slastanswershowedhe______________.A.wassorrythathehadn'tseenthebuildingbeforeB.couldsaynothingbecausehedidn'tknowanythingaboutitC.wasnothappyanddecidedtogivehimasurprisinganswerD.didn'tknowhowtotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding()5.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis_______________.A.EnglishhistoryB.AroundLondonC.What'sthatstrangebuilding?D.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?CLastSundayIsawtheworststorm.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroomsuddenly.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharderandharder.Itriedveryhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashing(碰撞的)soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas-abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.()1.Thestormhappened______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.whileIwasinthebackroomD.whileIwasinthegarden()2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas_______.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm()3.Thestormwentonfor_____.A.overthreehoursB.threehoursC.lessthanthreehoursD.twohours()4.Thewindblewsomeofthepaper______.A.alloverthefloorB.outofthedoorC.intothebackroomD.outoftheopenwindow()5.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof_______.A.thehotairB.thecrashingsoundC.therainD.thefallingtree八阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中，选出五个适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。（10分每小题2分）Howtoprotectyourteeth1.Thefirstoftwentybeingtogrowwhenyouareoversixmonthsold.Thesecondsetofthirty-twogrowsfromtheageofsixuntilyouareabouttwenty-oneyearsold.2,youmustdrinkplentyofmilkandeatgreens.3.Thenlittlefoodwillbeleftonorbetweenthemtocausedecay(导致蛀牙).Makesurethat6\nyouturnthebrushandgoupanddownaswellasbrushingsideways.Usedentalfloss(牙线)tomakesureallfoodisremovedfrominbetweeneachtooth,ifyoucannotbrushyourteethaftereating,raisethemwithwater,oreatanappleoracarrot.4.Ifthereisaholeinatooth,heorshewillfillit.Ifyoudonothaveitfilled,thentheholewillgrowlarger.Whenaholegrowstoobig,5.Itisbettertokeepallyoursecondsetofteethforaslongaspossible.Fillingagapwhereatoothhascomeoutwithakindofbridgeandusingafalsetoothcostsalotofmoney.A.Tohelpyourteethgrowstrong.B.Youshouldbrushyourteethaftereachmeal.C.Carrotsandapplesaregoodforyourteeth.D.Thetoothmayhavetobetakenout.E.Everyoneshouldhaveasetofgoodteeth.F.Trytovisitadentisteverysixmonths.G.Everypersonhastwosetofteeth.九书面表达（10分）两篇作文可人选一篇A明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（theScienceMuseum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。内容如下1.早上八点在学校门口集合，步行前往。2.下星期一交一份参观报告。3.参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。4.不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。5.带笔和笔记本。要求不要逐句翻译，词数80B请根据表格中的提示内容写一封信给你的祖母，向她报告你的年终考试成绩。要求：1.词数80词以上。2.注意书信的格式。Chineseteachercoulddobettermathteacherhard-workingEnglishteacherspeakingisgoodphysicsteacherlazyChineseteachercoulddobettermathteacherhard-workingEnglishteacherspeakingisgoodphysicsteacherlazy6