江苏省启东市建新中学2022届九年级英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年度第一学期期中测试九年级英语试题卷面分值：120分答卷时间：120分钟一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）()1.—IsACMilan（AC米兰）Italianfootballclub?—Yes.It’soneofmostsuccessfulclubsinItaly.A.an;/B.an;theC./;theD./;/（）2.It’sbelievedthatourmoodsaresometimes　　　bycolours.Manyscientistsaredoingsomeresearch(研究)onthissubject.A.promisedB.chosenC.influencedD.explained（）3.Myfatherwantsmetobe_______ateacher_____adoctor,___IwouldliketobeasingerwhenIgrowup.A.neither,nor,andB.either,or,butC.notonly,butalso,soD.both,and,or（）4.Therewerenoisescomingfromupstairs,butwedidn’t　　　them.A.listentoB.payattentiontoC.lookforD.askfor（）5.Ithinkthisnovelisworthagain.A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading（）6.Whynot_yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon’tknow__theproblems?A.ask;whattodowithB.toask;howtodealwithC.ask;whattodealwithD.toask;howtodowith（）7.—Thecolourfitsher.Shelookslovely_________blue.—That’sright.ButIthinkpinklooksmorelovely__________her.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onDon;in（）8.Idon’tknowifit____tomorrow.Ifit_____,wewillgooutforapicnic.A.willrain;won’trainB.rains;doesn’trainC.rains;won’trainD.willrain;doesn’train（）9.Whatastubbornboy!He____bepunished_____saysorrytohisteacher.A.wouldrather;toB.wouldrather;thanC.prefer;toD.prefer;than（）10.Hedevotedasmuchtimeashecould_______ontheplan.A.workingB.toworkC.workedD.toworking（）11..Doyouhavedifficulty_______readyfortheexam?No,Ihavemadeadecision_________overlessonsthisweekend.Atoget,togoBgetting,goingCgetting,togoDtoget,going（）12.Simonis_________tomakeusall_________.A.enoughfunny;laughB.funnyenough;laughC.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh（）13.Wedidn’tstartourdiscussioneverybodyarrived.A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.until()14.—Canyoutellme_______?—He’sactiveandenergetic.A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathelikesC.whatheislikeD.whatishelike11\n()15.—IamgoingbacktoAmericaforThanksgivingDay.—.Andwewillmissyou.A.EnjoyyourselfB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sinterestingD.Thesametoyou二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）TwolittleboyswereplayingonedaywhenaFairy(仙女)suddenlyappearedbeforethemandsaid,“FatherTimeasksmeto  16  youNewYearpresents.”Shehandedeachchildapackageanddisappearedimmediately.CarlandPhilipopenedthe   17  andfoundtwobookswithcleanpagesinthem.Twelvemonthspassedandthe   18  cameagainandsaid,“IhavebroughtyouanothertwobooksandwilltakethefirstonebacktoFatherTime.”“MayIkeep  19   bookalittlelonger?”askedPhilip,“I’dliketopaintsomethingonthelastpage.”“No,”saidtheFairy.“IwishthatIcouldfinishreadingmineatatime,”saidCarl,“Icanonlyopenthebookonceeachday  20   seeonlyonepageeverytime,becausewhenthepageturnsover,itsticksfast.”TheFairysaid,“Well,youcan   21  Philip’sbook.”Thenshelit(点亮)twolittlelampsforthem.Bythelightofthe   22  theysawthepagesassheturnedthem.“Whodidthis?”theyaskedinsurprise,“Everypagewas    23 whenwefirstopenedit.Butnowsomepagesaredrawnwithbeautifulthingslikebirdsand    24 andsomepageswithugly,blackspotsandscratches(划痕)onthem!”TheFairy,smilingatthetwolittle    25 ,said,“See,Philip,thebeautifulbirdsandflowersappearedwhenyousharetoyswithyourfriends,orwhenyoutrytobekindtoothers.”“Butwhatmadetheugly,   26  spotsandscratches?”askedPhilip.TheFairysaid,“Thatcamewhenyoutoldalieoneday,orwhenyoudidnotlistentoyourmum.Alltheseuglyspotsandscratchesinyourbooksweremadewhenyouwerenaughty(淘气的).Eachprettythinginyourbookscameonitspagewhenyouwere   27  .”“Oh,wewishtoreadthebooks   28  !”“Theycan’tbereadoncemore,”saidtheFairy,“See!Theyareonlyforthisyear,andtheymustnowgobackinto  29  bookcase,butIhavebroughtyoueachanewone,andperhapsyoucanmakethesemorebeautifulthanthefirstones.”Withthesewords,theFairy   30  . Theboyswereleftalone,buteachheldinhishandanewbookopenatthefirstpage.Andonthebackofeachbookwaswritteninlettersofgold,“FortheNewYear”.（）16.A.bringB.makeC.sellD.buy（）17.A.doorB.windowC.packagesD.cards（）18.A.FairyB.QueenC.WitchD.Princess（）19.A.herB.theirC.hisD.my（）20.A.butB.andC.orD.so（）21.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookout11\n（）22.A.candlesB.stovesC.campfiresD.lamps（）23.A.dirtyB.untidyC.cleanD.old（）24.A.treesB.flowersC.grassD.houses（）25.A.boysB.girlsC.womenD.men（）26.A.redB.blackC.whiteD.blue（）27.A.goodB.rudeC.selfishD.stubborn（）28.A.tooB.again C.thoughD.before（）29.A.Fairy’sB.Carl’sC.Philip’sD.FatherTime’s（）30.A.arrivedB.cameC.disappearedD.appeared三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）A  Oncetherewasamantravellinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链)， nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves..Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.（）31.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.Chains   B.Elephants    C.Cages     D.Farmers（）32.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.（）33.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainer    C.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeB NorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals．Theyarefearfulbynature，andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople．Becauseofthis，itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals．  Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey，USA，catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep．Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweight11\nofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases，remove atoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage．Fromthesestudies。researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey，how1ongtheylive，andhowmanybabiestheyproduce．   ButinMinnesota，USA，researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake．Thebearsknowtheresearchers’voicesandtheyarenotafraidoftheresearchteam．Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy，researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts，lookattheirteeth．anddootherjobs．Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives．Inbothplaces，themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears．Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequitedifferent．（)34.Theword“remove”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans      inChinese．        A．拔下       B．移植       C．清洗       D．修补（)35．IntheMinnesotastudies，researchers      ．        A．cannevergetclosetothebears        B．studythebearswhiletheyareasleep        C．usegrapestomakethebearsfull        D．1earnalotaboutthebears’everydaylives（)36．Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?        A．Researchplaces．         B．Themainpurpose．        C．Researchmethods．       D．Collectedinformation．CHaveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase”onceinabluemoon”Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthattheydonotdoveryoften.Forexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate”onceinabluemoon”.Orsomeonewhodoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay“Ivisittheshoreonceinabluemoon.”Whilemanypeopleusethisphrase,noteveryoneknowsthemeaningbehindit.Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitselfisneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpression.Infact,thephrase”bluemoon”hastodowiththeshapeofthemoon,notthecolor.Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociate(联系)certainnameswithcertainshapesofthemoon.Forexample,whenwecanseeasmallpartofthemoonitiscalledacrescentmoon.Acrescent(新月)isashapethatlookslikethetipofafingernail(指甲)whenwecannotseethemoonatall;itiscalledanewmoon.Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonlyonefullmooneverymonth.Sometimes,howevertherewillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalledabluemoon”.Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemoons.Asyoucansee,abluemoonisaveryrareevent. Thisfact hasledpeopletousetheexpression”onceinabluemoon”todescribeotherveryrareeventsintheirlives.11\n（）37.Abluemoonhappen________innature?A.whenthemoonhasabluemoonB.whenwecannotseethemoonatall.C.whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemonth.D.whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthecolor.（）38.Whichofthefollowingisanotherexampleofsomethingthathasacrescentshape?A.Theletter“O”B.Theletter“M”C.Theletter“H”D.Theletter“C”（）39.Abluemoonhappen________overthenexttwentyyears.A.onceayear.B.lessthanonceayear.C.morethanonceayear.D.atleasttwiceayear.（）40.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart “Thisfact” inthelastparagraphreferto(所指)?A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.B.Themoonappearstochangeshape.C.Themoonitselfisneverreallyblue.D.Abluemoonhastodowiththeshapeofthemoon.DMikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana. Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests. Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers’studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica. Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentstookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest. “Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest. Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid,”Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,”saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture. Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities. Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.（）41.HowmuchdidMyers’sstudentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A.$25                B.$75           C.$80          D.$2000（）42.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?A.Theywentintotherainforest.            11\nB.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.C.Theytookaboatridedownariver. D.TheyvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.（）43.Theword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing______.”A.destroyed         B.developed       C.described      D.discovered.（）44.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they___________.A.feltexcited         B.feltangry       C.jumpedoffthetreesD.lefttherainforest（）45.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents__________.A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforestB.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities四、词汇（每小题1分，满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Dr.Naismithd____________themeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplaybasketball.47.—Howdirtytheflooris!—Oh,yes.Itrtobecleanedatonce.48.Heisoneofthe________(先锋)ofmodernscience.49.Mygrandpa　　　　　(starttohaveaskill,ability,etc.)thehabitofjogginginthemorningmanyyearsago.50.Iwanttofeel______(inneedofsleep)inclass，youshouldgotobedearly.B．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。fixeightywiseworrycare51.Thoughmygrandmaisalreadyinher_____,shestillkeepsongettingupbefore6:00anddoingexercisingeverymorning.52.Theboywasso________thathemadealotofmistakesintheMathsexam..53.Keepingyour____________toyourselfcanmakethemworse.54.DengXiaopingwasagreatmanwithlotsof________andhehelpedturnChinaintoastrongerandrichercountry.55.LiMingandhisparentsgotoseehisgrandparentsata_______dateeverymonth.C．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。listen,prefer,promise,put,move56.—CouldyoulendmeyournewmagazineReader?—Sorry,I__________tolendittoKitty.57．Ourteachertoldusthatthemoon________aroundtheearth.58.—Whydidn’tyouwatchRunningManonTV?—I_________themusicforthecomingSchoolArtFestival.59.Mysister_________wearingpingtowearingwhitewhenshewasachild.60.—Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedinschool.—Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.Ioutmycigarette(香烟)atonce.11\n五、词组翻译（每小题1分，满分10分）61.成功获得奖学金62.对你的体重不满意_______________63.期待你的宝贵的建议64.在我的学习上对我严格___________65.在学业和爱好上获得平衡66.承担犯错的后果_________________67.对待病人不耐烦68.有勇气说出事实_________________69.对待篮球认真70.取得许多进步___________________六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71.Myfatherusedtodosomewalkingaftersupper.(改为一般疑问句)yourfathertodoanywalkingaftersupper?72.Itseemsthatyouspendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.(改为同义句)Youspendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.73.Heisafraidofmakingaspeechinpublic.(对划线部分提问)heafraidof?74.BothmysisterandIareinterestedindrawing.(改为否定句)________mysisternorI______interestedindrawing.75.Willtherebeatestinsevendays?Thestudentsdoesn'tknow(改为宾语从句）Thestudentsdoesn’tknow_______there________beatestinsevendays.七、首字母填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Makingfriendsisaskilllikeotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandm76friends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgow77therearemanypeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayingathome.J78acluborgotoaparty,talkingwiththosewholikethes79thingsasyoudo.Orjoinsomeoneinsomea80.It’shumannaturetofeelabitunhappyabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearscomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.D81forgettheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease（自由自在）.You’llbothf82comfortable.Trytoactself-confidentlyt83youdon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomf84ofstrangers,walkstraight,lookdirectlyatthemandsmile.Meetingsomeonenewdoesn’tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendsbecausefriendshipisbasedonmutualliking（基于互相喜欢）and“giveandtake”.Ittakest85todevelop.76._________77._________78._________79.__________80.__________81.________82._________83.__________84.__________85.__________八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould guessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrectanswer. WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears, Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain soon."      Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadcontemplated（深思熟虑）the correctanswer.SothistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeour eyes."Shelookedatmeandtoldme,"Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."     Overtheyears,Motheraskedmetwomoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,"No,11\nbutyouare gettingsmartereveryyear,mychild."     Thenlastyear,myGrandpadied.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.MyMomlookedatme whenitwasourturntosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportant bodypartyet,mydear?"Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusiononmyfaceandtoldme,"Thisquestionisveryimportant.It showsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themost importantbodypartisyourshoulder."Iasked,"Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?"Shereplied,"No,itis becauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry. Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughlove andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishone.Itissympathetic（同情的）tothepainofothers.86.Whatdidthewriter'smotheraskhim?    ___________________________________________ 87.Whatdidthewriterthinkwasveryimportanttouswhenhismotheraskedhimforthefirsttime?   ___________________________________________ 88.Howmanytimesdidhismotheraskthewriterthesamequestions?   ___________________________________________ 89."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife."Herewhatdoes"shoulder"reallymean?   ___________________________________________ 90.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantbodypart?    ___________________________________________九、书面表达(本题满分15分)假如你是Mike,最近你校正在招募“青少年工作者”（theyouthworker）,请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一封推荐信给校长，推荐你的老师Mr.Wu.Personalinformationandpersonalities1.80后(inthe1980s)英语老师.2.喜欢绿色，绿色代表自然，给人能量3.精力充沛，快乐自信，有耐心，善于倾听，乐于助人…事迹介绍吴老师是对我影响最大的人，因为…….Mike自己曾经遇到的烦恼…….吴老师的建议…….要求：1.须包含以上所有要点，并适当发挥；2.词数90词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。DearPrincipal,I’mwritingtorecommendMr.Wutobeourschoolyouthworker.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkthatMr.Wuisthemostsuitablepersontobetheyouthworker.Ihopethatyouagreewithme.YourssincerelyMike11\n2022-2022学年度第一学期期中测试答案一、单选题1.B2C.3.B4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.A二、完形填空16.A17.A18.A19.D20.B21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A26.B27.A28.B29.D30.C三、阅读理解31.B32.A33.D34.A35.D36.B37.C38.D39.B40.A41.B42.C43.A44.B45.A四、词汇46.divided47.requires48.pioneers49.developed50.sleepy51.eightieth52.careless53.worries54.wisdom55.fixed56.havepromised57.moves58.waslistening59.preferred60.willput五、词组翻译1.succeedingettingascholarship2.beunhappywithyourweight3.lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice4.bestrictwithmeinmystudy5.achieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies6.affordtomakeanymistake(s)7.beimpatientwithpatients8.havecouragetotellthetruth9.Become/beseriousaboutbasketball10.makemuch/greatprogress六、句型转换71.Diduse72.seemsto73.What’sdoing74.neitheram75.whetherwill七、首字母填空76.make77.where78.Join79.same80.activities81.Don’t82.feel83.though84.full85.time八、任务型阅读86.Sheusedtoaskhimwhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody. 87..Ears. 88.Fivetimes. 89.Other'scare,loveandfriendship.（答到其中之一即可）90.Itissympathetictothepainofothers. （答案不唯一）九、书面表达DearPrincipal,I’mwritingtorecommendMr.Wutobeourschoolyouthworker.HeismyEnglishteacher,hewasborninthe1980s.Helikesgreenbest,becausegreenrepresentsnature,Itcangivepeopleenergy.heisanenergeticman,heisconfidentandpatient,heisalwaysveryhappy.Heisgoodatlisteningandwillingtohelpothers.Whenwehaveproblems,wealwayswanttoaskhimforsomeadvice.Mr.Wuisthepersonwhohasinfluencedmemost,becauseIwaspoorinEnglishinthepast.Myparentsisnothappywithmystudy.Mr.WuhelpedmewithmyEnglish.Hetoldmenottogiveitup.IthinkthatMr.Wuisthemostsuitablepersontobetheyouthworker.Ihopethatyouagreewithme.11\nYourssincerelyMike11