浙江省台州市2022学年八年级英语9月起始考试题人教新目标版

浙江省台州市2022-2022学年八年级英语9月起始考试题（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）一．单项选择。（每小题1分，共计15分）（）1. We like koalas because they’re ______ cute.   A. kinds of  B. a kind of  C. kind of   D. a kind （）2. —______ do they think ______ the books?   —They love them.   A. How;for  B. What; for  C. What;of  D. How;of （）3. Thereare three _____ in the office.  A. polices     B. policeman    C. policemen  D. policewoman （）4. ____ the park, you can see an old hotel.   A. Cross from  B. Across from C. Turn left  D. Next  （）5. — Who ____ the supper yesterday?   —My father______.     A. did cook, did   B. cooked, did   C. did, cooked   D. cooked, cooked （）6. —Don’t ____ late for school.      — Sorry, sir.   A. arrived         B. arrives      C.arriving            D.arrive （）7.—Where are the boys? — Look! They____the flowers.    A. are water   B. are watering   C. is watering   D. are watered （）8. —Who’s the woman ____ blonde hair?  —Oh. It’s Cathy’s mother.  A. has  B. with  C. wear  D. of （） 9.Abigfirehappenedlastnight,andthefiremen____soon.A.putitonB.putitdown10C.putitupD.putitout（）10.—Didyouseeagirlinwhite ____byjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadingabook.A.pastB.topassC.passingD.passed（）11.—____doesittaketogettothebusstopfromyourhome?—Abouttwentyminutes.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howmany（）12.Didyoudo______intheparklastSunday?A．somethinginteresting　　B．interestingsomethingC．anythinginteresting　　D．interestinganything（）13.Theboyis______tocarrythebox.A．enoughstrong　　B．enoughstronglyC．strongenough　　D．stronglyenough（）14. —How’s it going with you?  —____________.   A. Sunny and cool  B. Not bad  C. Thin and short  D. Tall （）15.—IwilltakeanimportantEnglishtestnextFriday.—________!A.GoodluckB.NoproblemC.BeontimeD.Haveagoodtime二．完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）Lifeisnoteasy,soI'dlike   16  "Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself."WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas too shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmates   17    laughedat me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,    18   happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmeto takepartin it.Whata   19   idea!ItmeantIhadtospeak before alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!"   20_,boy.Believe inyourself.Youaresuretowinthecontest."ThenmotherandItalked   21_ manydifferenttopics.   22  I chose the topic"Believeinyourself".Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticedit   23   100 times.   24    thehelpofmymother,Idid wellinthe10contest.Icouldhardlybelievemyself whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(欢呼) from theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates  25_ once lookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid"Congratulations!" to me.Mymotherhuggedmeandcried excitedly.Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotellmyself tobesureandI willfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.（）16.A.say        B.tosay    C.saying         D.said（）17.A.never        B.often           C.also         D.still（）18.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（）19.A.funny     B.good            C.terrible        D.special（）20.A.Hurryup    B.Comeon     C.Lookout     D.Holdon（）21.A.with    B.about         C.to     D.for（）22.A.Atlast     B.Infact          C.Atonce     D.Atfirst（）23.A.at        B.in              C.with          D.over（）24.A.In        B.With             C.Under          D.For（）25.A.when     B.what            C.which        D.who三．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共计30分）A10()26.WhenwillthestudentsinGradeSevenhaveaschooltrip?A.NextweekB.NextFridayC.ThisweekendD.At7:30()27.Ifthestudentswanttoknowmoreaboutthetriprules,theycancall________.A.84433627B.86334296C.theirheadteacherD.86634269()28.Whatmustthestudentshaveiftheywanttotakephotosduringthetrip?A.Schooluniforms.B.Sayhellotothedriver.C.Agoodcamera.D.Amusicplayer()29.Whenandwheredothestudentsmeet?A.Ontheplaygroundat7:30.B.Onthebusat8:00.C.AtShuijingfangat7:30D.Intheclassroomat7:30()30.Whatdothestudentshavetowriteintheirdiary?A.Theiremails.B.Theirnamesandclasses.C.Theirphotos.D.TheirphonenumbersBTeaisapopulardrinkinChina.Manypeoplecan’tliveiftheydon’thaveit.Chineseteahasalonghistorygoingbackmorethan5,000years.Afamouspersonover1000years10agowroteabookabouthowtomaketea.ItsnameisTheClassicofTea.Today,Chinahasdifferentkindsoftea:white,yellow,green,oolong,black,anddarktea.Peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferentteadrinkinghabits.PeopleinGuangdongandFujianlove“KungFuTea”insmallteacups.PeopleinBeijinglikeflowergreentea.InLhasa,peopleliketodrinksaltybuttertea(酥油茶)tobehealthy.Therearerulesformakingteaforfriends.It’snotgoodtomakethecupfull(满的）,becausethecupwillbetoohotforpeopletohold.()31.Didwehaveteaaround5,000yearsago?A.Yes,wedid.B.No,wedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Itdepends(视情况而定).()32.HowmanykindsofteaarethereinChinanow?A.Therearefour.B.Therearefive.C.Therearesix.D.Thereareseven.()33.WhatkindofteadopeopleinGuangdonglove?A.Saltybuttertea.B.Flowertea.C.KungFutea.D.Greentea.()34.WhydothepeopleinLhasalovesaltybuttertea?A.Togetthin.B.Tokeepwarm.C.Tokeepstrong.D.Tokeephealthy.()35.Whatistheruleofmakingteaforfriends?A.Makethecupfull.B.Don’tmakethecuptoofull.C.Don’tmakeittoohot.D.Makeitcold.CManypeopleusethemobilephoneasthealarmclockandplaywiththeirphonesbeforesleeping,soitbringsthemmanysleepingproblems.Manyyearsago,Istayedupplayingwithmobilephoneandwasbadlyillbecauseofthat.NowIalwaysleavemyphoneinanotherroomatnightandIbecomebetter.Astudyshowsthatpeopleinmobilephoneradiation(辐射)mostlyhavesleepingproblems.AndinaSwedishstudy,aquarterofyoungpeopleinthiscountrylikehavingtheirphonesaroundthem,becausetheyfeelsorryfornotansweringtheirfriendsbeforesleeping.Anewstudyshowsthatthreequartersofpeopleagedbetween18and34enjoysleepingwiththeirphonesnearthem.Thenumberfallsalittleinthemiddleage,butonlypeople10aged65andolderlikeleavingthephoneinanotherroomwhentheysleep.()36.Peoplehavesleepingproblemsbecausethey_______.A.usethemobilephoneasthealarmclockB.playtheirphonesbeforesleepingC.likehavingtheirphonesaroundthemD.areinmobilephoneradiation(辐射)duringtheirsleepingtime()37.Theunderlinedword"that"means____________.A.usingthemobilephoneasthealarmclockB.answeringthemessagesC.stayingupplayingwiththemobilephoneD.leavingthemobilephoneinthebedroom()38.InaSwedishstudy,_____ofyoungpeopleinSwedenputtheirphonesnearthem.A.25%B.50%C.75%D.90%()39.Anewstudyshowspeople_______liketosleepwiththeirphonesnearthem.A.aged65B.agedbetween18and34C.inthemiddleageD.agedover65()40.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterlikesleavingherphoneinherbedroomnow.B.Thewriterencouragesherfriendstoplaywiththephonebeforesleeping.C.Allthepeopleliketoputthemobilephonesnearthemwhilesleeping.D.Manypeopleusethemobilephoneasthealarmclockbeforesleeping.四．词汇运用。（每小题1分，共计15分）A．根据首字母填写单词，每空一词。41.Mrs.Smitht_______Chineseinourschoollastyear.42.Youcancomee________todayortomorrow.I'mfreethesetwodays.43.Elephantsareingreatd_________sowemustsavethem.44.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.Therearesomanyv_______hereeveryyear.45.Carolsawq__________alotofcowsonthatfarm.B.阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。need,after,in,play,sport,relax,language,speak,life,good10Differentpeoplespeakdifferent46._______.But47._______havealanguageoftheirown,soanyonecanplay.AfootballplayerfromJapancanplaywithaplayerfromEngland.Onedoesnot48.________tounderstandthelanguageoftheother.Thesports49._________forthem.Peoplewhodon'tknoweachotheroftenbecomefriends50.__________theyplaytogether(一起).Newstudentsoftenknoweachother51._________aftersomegames.Amanfeels52._______afterheplaysbasketballwithothers.People53._________differentpartsoftheworldlearntoknoweachotherthrough(通过)somegames.Ontheplaygroundorintheotherplaces,peopleusuallyplaysports.Theymakethenewrules,invent(发明)newgames,andforgetsomegames,buttheyneverstop54.__________.Sportsmake55.__________moreinteresting.五.语法填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式,每空一词。June24th,2022I’minLondonwithmyfriendVera.Wearestayinghereforafewdays.Weare56.______(real)havingalotoffun!There57._______(be)somanyinterestingplaces.Iloveallthebeautifuloldbuildingseverywhere.I’mhavingagreattime58._______(look)ateverything,butmyfavorite59._______(place)aretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Todayit’ssunnyandwarm,60._______yesterdaywasalittlecoldandrainy.YesterdaymorningI61.________(drink)teainourhotelroomandVerawentoutshopping.Ihadalookout62._______mywindowatthestreetbelow.Itwasraininghard.Therewerealotofcarsinthestreetrightthen.Thecarsandbusesmoved63._______(slow).Everyonewith64._______umbrellawalkedfastorran.Ihopetherewillbeless(少)raininthefollowingdays,65.________IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon!六．任务型阅读。（每小题1分，共计5分）Whydidn’tmyteacherbelieve(相信)me?I’magoodstudent.Ireallydidallmyhomeworklastnight,thoughIdon’thaveitnow.MyteacherknowsI’mbusythesedays.66I’monthebasketballteamandhavetopracticeafterschooleveryday.6710Whereismyhomework?Ihavetosay,mydogateit.Hereisthestory:Lastnight,Iwenthomelateandwasreallytiredafterpracticing.However,Ididn’tforgettodomyhomework.Iatedinneranddiditatthetime.WhenIfinishedit,Isuddenlydropped(掉下)somemeatonmypaper.68WhatshouldIdo?Itwastoolate,Icouldn’tdothehomeworkagainonanotherpieceofpaper.69Later,mydogMax,wholovesmeatverymuch,jumpedupontothetableandatemyhomework!Myteachersaiditwasanoldstory.70Itistruethistime,butnoonebelievesme.A.Ialsoknowmanystudentssaythisallthetime.B.Ourschoolwillhaveabasketballgameintwodays.C.SoIjustputmypaperonthetableandwenttobed.D.Butthatisn’twhyIdon’thavemyhomeworktoday.E.Itmadethepaperquitedirty.七．书面表达。（15分）学校Englishstorytellingclub正在招募新成员（member），假如你叫Mary，请根据提示给俱乐部负责老师Mr.Brown写一封电子邮件。要点如下：1.你擅长英语，愿意加入这个俱乐部；2.你对用英语讲故事感兴趣，能讲很多英语故事；3.讲述一次值得你记忆的假期经历。（包括：时间与地点，天气，活动（3件），感受）注意： 内容全面，表达完整流畅，可适当发挥。书写整洁，字数：70词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Brown,IknowtheschoolEnglishstorytellingclubwantssomenewmembersnow.I’mhappytotellyou______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mary台州市书生中学2022学年第一学期起始考初二试卷10一．单项选择。（每小题1分，共计15分）1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______二．完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______21.______22.______23.______24.______25.______三．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共计30分）26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______31.______32.______33.______34.______35.______36.______37.______38.______39.______40.______四．词汇运用。（每小题1分，共计15分）41.________42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.五.语法填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.六．任务型阅读。（每小题1分，共计5分）66._______67._______68.________69._________70._________七．书面表达。（15分）学校Englishstorytellingclub正在招募新成员（member），假如你叫Mary，请根据提示给俱乐部负责老师Mr.Brown写一封电子邮件。要点如下：1.你擅长英语，愿意加入这个俱乐部；2.你对用英语讲故事感兴趣，能讲很多英语故事；3.讲述一次值得你记忆的假期经历。（包括：时间与地点，天气，活动（3件），感受）注意： 内容全面，表达完整流畅，可适当发挥。书写整洁，字数：70词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Brown,IknowtheschoolEnglishstorytellingclubwantssomenewmembersnow.I’mhappytotellyou____________________________________________________________________10______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mary初二起始考答案：一：1-5CCCBB6-10DBBDC11-15CCCBA二：16-20BBACB21-25BADBD三：26-30BBCAB31-35ACCDB36-40DCABD四：41.taught42.either43.danger44.visitors45.quite46.languages47.sports48.need49.speak50.after51.well52.relaxed53.in54.playing55.life五：56.really57.are58.looking59.places60.but61.drank62.of63.slowly64.an65.because六：66-70BDECA七．略。10