云南省景洪市2022届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

云南省景洪市2022届高三英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：100分钟总分：150分本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，考试用时100分钟，共150分。考试结束，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共115分)注意事项：答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。每小选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Takingataxi.B.Takingabus.C.Holdingameeting.2.Whereisthemannow?A.InWashington.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.3.WhendidTonysayhewouldstart?A.At10:00.B.At9:30.C.At9:00.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whowillgivethemalecture.B.Wherethelecturewillbegiven.C.Whatthelecturewillbeabout.5.Whathappenedtothemanduringtheholiday?A.Hisarmwasbroken.B.Hislegwasbroken.C.Hisfootwashurt.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatdoesthewomanfinallyorder?A.Achocolatecake.B.Anapplepie.C.Acupofcoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejob?A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Uninteresting.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Takethejob.C.Findabetterjob.11\n10.Howmuchwillthewomangetaweekifsheworksinthehotel?A.$140.B.$420.C.$240.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedEnglish?A.Foracoupleofweeks.B.Foracoupleofmonths.C.Foracoupleofyears.12.Whydoesthewomanfeelsodiscouraged?A.ShefindsithardtowriteEnglishwell.B.Nobodywantstocommunicatewithher.C.ShefindsithardtolearnEnglishgrammar.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhydidJanegototheU.S.duringthevacation?A.ToattendasummercourseinEnglish.B.TovisitanAmericanfamily,theSmiths.C.Tohaveasightseeingwithherfamily.15.WheredidJanehaveherdailythreemeals?A.Atschool.B.Inthehotel.C.IntheSmiths’house.16.WhatisthemaindifferencethatJanefoundintheAmericanclasses?A.Theteacherswerestrict.B.Youcouldshareyourideas.C.Theymainlytaughtreading.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerhavetodobeforegoingtoschool?A.Tofeedchickens.B.Tohaveabath.C.Togotochurch.18.Whydidn’tthespeakergotoschoolbybus?A.Hedidn’thavethemoney.B.Therewasn’tany.C.Helivedneartheschool.19.Whydidn’thisparentsneedtoworryaboutthemwhentheywentout?A.Thereweren’tmanycarsontheroads.B.Therewerenorobbersandthieves.C.Theywerealwaysinthechurch.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhislifeinthepast?A.Easyandcomfortable.B.Hard,buthappy.C.Simpleandlonely.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。21．It’squitehonortobechairmanoftheconference.A．///;theB．an;///C．a;///D．the;the22．Everymeans,butnoneproved.A．havetried;asuccessB．havebeentried;successfulC．hastried;tobesuccessfulD．hasbeentried;successful23．Theweatherofthisyearisnotsogoodasoflastyear.A．oneB．theoneC．thatD．those24．Itwasinthesmallhousewasdestroyedbythefloodhespenthischildhood.A．which;thatB．that;whereC．which;whichD．that;which25．Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldatbefore.11\nA．30%aslowerpriceasB．as30%lowpriceasC．30%aslowapriceasD．30%lowerpricethan26．I’mputtingonweight.Thedoctorhaswarnedmetosugar.A．keepoffB．keepupC．keepoffD．keepaway27．Everymorningtheymeetinthesamecafé.Theythereforyears.A．havegoneB．aregoingC．goD．havebeengoing28．Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttoknowpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A．whyB．thatC．whatD．whether29．Butforthesnow,weearlier.A．willarriveB．wouldarriveC．couldarriveD.shouldhavearrive30．–Youlooksoupset,Jane．_____?--Ihavebeentoldmyfatherhasgotskincancer．A.What’sforB.What’supC.SowhatD.How’sup31．Heistallerthanhe.A．usedB．usedtobeC．usedtoD．usedtodo32．Thesceneofthefilm____meofthosehappydaysthatwespenttogetherinthebeautifulcountrysidelastsummervacation．A．informedB.recalledC．remindedD．remembered33.–Iwasgoingtotheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan’tnow．--______．A．GoodluckB．BadluckC．You’rewelcomeD．That’sright34.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure．____,heisrememberedasatruehero．A.InparticularB.OnthecontraryC.GenerallyspeakingD.Tobehonest35.________apreciousdiamondnecklaceforhiswife,Martincouldhardlyaffordatieforhimself．A.HavingboughtB.BuyingC.BeingboughtD.Tobuy第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,like36_andstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat37amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyear,38thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You’vegottobe39tofighttheNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe40impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas41fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek42ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir43.Iftheyweren’thones,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime.Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad44.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher45toher.Ididn’tgetmuchas“thankyou”.46IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe47.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin11\n1913whereI48severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWordWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy49,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit50forarainyday(一时之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad51withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,52everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare53generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey54ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkgodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe55Itry,theeasieritgets.36.A.dishonorB.dishonestyC.uprightD.faithful37.A.takeB.becomeC.makeD.have38.A.knowB.knownC.knewD.knowing39.A.generousB.toughC.mildD.warm-hearted40.A.rightB.properC.badD.wrong41.A.rudeB.honestC.goodD.tough42.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.where43.A.housesB.carsC.pocketsD.rooms44.A.pickedherupB.droppedheroffC.droppedherdownD.pullherdown45.A.ringB.suitcaseC.carD.emerald46.A.SoB.StillC.ButD.Though47.A.wasB.didC.hasD.is48.A.madeB.putC.heldD.took49.A.atonetimeB.sometimeC.innotimeD.attimes50.A.putoffB.putupC.putonD.putaway51.A.troubleB.difficultC.wordD.anything52.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.practically53.A.neverB.seldomC.ratherD.fairly54.A.tipB.adviseC.suggestD.ask55.A.longerB.harderC.betterD.shorter第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）读下列短文，从所给四个选项（A、B、、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AForyearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthattherailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways.”Peoplesay…asifmotorcarsandplaneshavemadetherailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,thattheylosemoney,andthatthey’redying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth:inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,therailwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithmotorcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,theyarecheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,ittakesyoufromtheheartofacityintotheheartofanother.Itdoesn’tleaveyouupasaplanedoes,milesandmilesfromthecitycenter.Itdoesn’tholdyouup11\nasacardoes,inendlesstrafficjams,andasingletraincarrygoodswhichaplaneoramotorcarcouldneverdo.Farfrombeingdead,therailwaysareverymuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouasmooth,untroubledjourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepincomfort,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatspeedatthesametime?Andweareonlyatthebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,trainstravelingat150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonmotorcarswecan’tusebecausewehavenotenoughmoneytobuytheoilandplaneswecan’tflyforthesamereason..56.Somepeoplethinktherailwaysareunnecessaryformanyreasonsexceptthat.A．planesandmotorcarshavetakentheplaceoftrainsB．oilisexpensivetodayC．trainsareslowD．railwayslosemoney57.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNottrue?A．Itischeapertotravelbytrainthanbyplane.B．Therailwaystationisusuallyatthecenterofthecity.C．Whenyougetofftheplaneyouwillfindyourselfrightinthecitycenter.D．Nomotorcarorplanecancarryasmanygoodsasatraindoes.58.Thewriterthinksthattherailways,farfrombeingdead,areverymuchalivebecause.A．wecanhaveasmoothanduntroubledjourneyB．we’llnothaveenoughmoneytoflyinplanesC．wecannowtravelinsuper-fasttrainD．alloftheabove59.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe””A．NottheEndbuttheBeginningB．WhichistheBest:Train,MotorcarorPlaneC．TrainsareMoreCompetitivethanMotorcarsorPlanesD．Oh,Super-fastTrainsBMostlivessavedfromsinkingferryCaoMincouldn’tbelieveshewasexperiencingexactlywhatshehadseenyearsagointhefilm“Titanic”.CaoandhertwochildrenfromAnhuiProvinceweretravelingonboardthe“Liaoludu7”onFebruary22.Theywereamongthefirstpeopleontheshipwhowererescuedbylifeboats.Cao’sone-year-oldsonwastheyoungestpassengeronboard.The“Liaoludu7”wastravelingintheBohaiStraits(渤海海峡)fromLushuninLiaoningProvincetotheportcityofLongkouinShandongProvince.Itsuddenlylostitspowerat2:30pmandtilted(倾斜)onitsside.With81peopleonboard,theferry(渡船)begantosink.“Iwassoscaredthatmylegscouldn’tmoveforward.TheykeptshakingevenwhenIwasaskedtojumpontoa“lifeboat.”Caorecalled.Uponreceivingtheurgentappeal,ChinaMarineSearchandRescueCenter(中国海上搜救中心)immediatelyinformedtheStateCouncil(国务院).ThecentersenteightlifeboatstothesinkingshipandaskedforhelpformtheMinistryofAgriculture,theNavyandnearbyfishingboats.Aftermorethanfourhoursoffightingagainststrongwindsandfreezingoceanwater,the11\npassengerswererecovered.Allbutfoursurvived.Thesefourdiedafterspendingtoolonginthefreezingwaters,accordingtoaspokespersonfortheBeijing-basedcenter.(From21stCentury,Mar.3,2022)60.Howmanypeoplesurvivedthedisaster?A.4B.81C.85D.7761.Whodoyouthinkwerethefirstpeoplerescued?A.WomenandchildrenB.WomenC.ChildrenD.Men62.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.TheaccidenthappenedfromLongkouinShandongProvincetoLushuninLiaoningProvince.B.Thefightingofthepeopleonboardagainstthestrongwindsandfreezingoceanwaterlastedseveralhours.C.Caoandherchildrenfortunatelyweresaved.D.ButfortheStateCouncil,thepassengersandthecrewwouldhavelosttheirlives.CLondon—coffeeprotectsmicefromradiationandcouldgetthesamewayinhumans,accordingtoIndianscientists.ScientistatIndia’sBhabhaAtomicResearchCenterdiscoveredthatmiceinjectedwithcaffeine(咖啡因)remainedaliveafterhighdoses(剂量)ofnormallylethalradiation.Althoughthestudywaslimitedtoanimals,KachadillilliGeorge,headoftheresearchteam,believesthefindingscouldhaveimplications(somethingsuggested)forhumans.“Itdoessuggestthatcoffeemighthavesomebeneficialeffectsinprotectingagainstradiation,”hetoldNewScientistmagazinelatelastmonth.Georgeandhisteaminjected471micewithcaffeineandleftthemuncoveredto7.5graysofgammaradiation(伽玛射线),enoughtokillmostmice.But25dayslater70percentofthemicethathadreceived80milligrams(毫克)ofcaffeineperkilogramofbodyweightwerestillalive.Onthecontraryall196micethathadbeenleftuncoveredtothesameradiationbuthadnotbeengivenanycaffeinedied.63.Georgeandhisteamdrewtheconclusionfrom.A.themagazineB.theirinventionC.theexperimentD.theirexperience64.Fromthenews,weknowcanbeprotectedfromradiation.A.bothmiceandhumansB.onlymiceC.onlyhumansD.neitherhumansnormice65.Fromparagraph5,weknow30percentofthemicedied25dayslater.Thereasonwasprobablythat.A.thesemicehadbeengivenonly80milligramsofcaffeineB.thesemicehadn’tbeeninjectedwithcaffeineC.thesemicewereverybigandstrongD.thesemicehadn’tbeengivenenoughcaffeine66.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.HumanandMiceB.NewRadiationDefense—CoffeeC.DeadlyRadiation—GammaRadiationD.MiceDiedofCaffeine11\n67.Inparagraph2,theunderlinedword“lethal”means.A.causingdeathB.livelyC.excitingD.richDIhadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast，Ihadtohavecereal，eggsandtoast.Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch，whilewehadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess，mysupperwasdifferentthantheotherkids’.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself，justtosavemoney.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9：00eachnightandupat7：45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept，mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears，ourfriends’reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing，redforfailing.Mymother,however，wouldmerelybecontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Usingthisasabackground，I’mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren.I’mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.68Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter’smotherwas__________.A.notgenerousatallB.verystrictwithherchildrenC.verymeanwithmoneymattersD.verycrueltoherchildren69.Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?A.Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids.B.Wearingcleanclothesmadebymother.C.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.D.Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.AthewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudiesB.motherwaspunishedforbreakingtheLaborLawC.alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriterD.thewriter’sfamilylivedamiserablelife第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams，andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress，howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.71Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk，tocry，orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears，butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.72Together，youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tablein11\nwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy，balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.73Ifthishappens，encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet，ratherthanjunkfood，isbestforreducingstress.74Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation，fun，andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.75Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly，reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright，nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.该题的答案请写在第二卷规定的范围内景洪市第一中学2022—2022学年度上学期期末考试高三英语答题卷阅读理解第二节71——75:第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Duringthepastyearsofhighschool,Ihavehadalotofunforgettable11\nexperience.Oneofthemwhenmyclasspreparedtoagroupsingingcompetitionofourschool.Inordertowincompetition,wewentalloutforit.Duringthetwoweeksbeforethecompetition,weuseeverychancetopracticesinginginourfreetime,andourmusicteacherofferedtohelpingusimproveoursingingskills.Althoughthejobneededlotsoftimeandpatience,buteveryparticipanttookitseriousanddidtheirbest.Thanktoourhardwork,wewonfirstprize.Hearingtheexcitednews,wewereallwildwithjoy.Themomentwegottheprize,anoldsayhitymind----Nopains,nogains.书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华,是一位高一学生。最近你发现一些同学在教室使用手机，影响学习。请用英语给校长写封信，反映这些同学在教室使用手机的情况，并提出两条建议。要点提示：1、在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声；2、有的同学还在课堂上发短信息。注意：1、要求作适当发挥，使信的内容充实、语言连贯流畅；2、词数：1203、开头已给出4、参考词汇：手机的铃声theringingofmobilephones短信shortmessagesDearprincipal,I’mLiHua,astudentinSeniorGradeOne.Recentlysomestudentsbringtheirmobilephonestotheclassroomand…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n11\n11