内蒙古赤峰市2022学年高一英语上学期第二次12月月考试题

内蒙古赤峰市2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第二次（12月）月考试题试卷类型：A时间：100分钟第I卷第一部分：听力（略）[]第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?_________A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.12\nB.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?[]A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeBThejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(层)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdareto12\nleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.5.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepthsB.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepthsC.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepthsD.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths6.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat.A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnightB.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheoceanC.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringthedayD.theycouldstaylongatthebottom7.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone.A.keptworkingallthetimeB.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepthC.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feetD.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom8.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat.A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreaturesB.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurfaceC.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwaterD.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressureCRememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.12\nReciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname，repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone，askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathy(同情)ifyousay,“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”Useassociation(联系).Connecteachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample，youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng--tall,blackhair.”Tostrengthenyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytomeetings,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—areviewforyou.9.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.Theywillbemoved.B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.D.Theywillbediscouraged.10.Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname,youmay______.12\nA.tellhimthetruthB.tellhimawhitelieC.askhimforpityD.askotherstohelpyou11.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember______.A.alltheirnamesB.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnamesD.asmanynamesaspossible12.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.B.Importanceofattendingparties.C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.DSomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.12\n13.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself14.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.”suggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readingismorefunthantelevision.C.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.15.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?[.A.Inatravelbooklet.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inafashionshowmagazine.D.Inaneducationbookreview.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__16__Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__17__Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess(选择过程).__18__Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.● Writeyournotesinyourownwords.12\n●__19__● Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourowntime-savingmethod.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.__20__A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theyearmydadturned80,mybrotherandIdecidedtothrowasurprisepartyforhim.Thenightbefore,IstayedoveratDad’shouse.Hewaslookingforwardtotheparty,butseemed21.Iknewwhy.Onepersoncouldn’tbeattheparty—Mom.Shehad22afewyearsbefore,andweallmissedhersomuch.God,Iprayed,pleasegiveDada23thatMomiswatchingoverhim.MomandDadwere24foreachother.Helovedhersomuch;he25tosaveenoughmoneyfora26beforetheygotmarried.Butitwasn’t27their40thweddinganniversary(纪念日)thatDadfinallycould28tobuyadiamondring.Momworeitso29forsomanyyears—atleastuntilthedayshe30it.Thatdayshewasmakingjellies(果胶)anddidn’twantherringtoget31.Sheremovedtheringand32itonthewindows.Whenshehadfinished,shelookedforiteverywherebutcouldn’tfindit.AtlastMomcried,33Dadsaidthering12\nwasn’timportantandthe34theyhadforeachotherwasthemostimportant.Beforegoingtothe35Ilookedaroundforsomethingtocleanmyshoes,andfoundanoldclothbag.Dadsawit.“Imeanttothrowthatoldthing36aweekago,”hesaid.Ihelditinmyhandand37there’ssomethingthere.Ireachedin.“Dad,look!”Ishouted,38myfind—Mom’sring.Dadwasvery39andhetooktheringandheldittight(紧紧地).Itshoneall40theparty.“Mom’sherewithus,”hesaid.21.A.upB.downC.outD.in24.A.gotawayB.wentawayC.passedawayD.ranaway23.A.letterB.wordC.noticeD.sign24.A.perfectB.anxiousC.readyD.famous25.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.succeeded26.A.giftB.flowerC.ringD.car27.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when28.A.affordB.wantC.tryD.remember29.A.rarelyB.proudlyC.awfullyD.lively30.A.soldB.brokeC.hidD.lost31.A.colorfulB.wetC.dirtyD.terrible32.A.replacedB.placedC.sentD.set33.A.andB.orC.soD.but34.A.loveB.moneyC.childrenD.house35.A.churchB.partyC.cinemaD.square36.A.offB.outC.overD.up37.A.sawB.imaginedC.observedD.felt38.A.bringingupB.holdingupC.settingupD.takingup39.A.frightenedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.interested[]40.A.atB.ofC.overD.through12\n第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空（不多于3个单词），并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41---50的相应位置上。WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow__41__(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother__42__(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter—somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart__43__(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom__44__paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech__45__mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs__46__(shake)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound__47__back，givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After__48__seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthen__49__,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit，__50__wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每句中至多有两处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；[.2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。12\nDearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,“Heisluckytofindotherone.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolandjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakethingsbad,nowIhavetosharearoomtomyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.Iamverytiring,butIknowI’llneverfallasleep.Goodnightorremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirofmypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.Yours,Rosemary第二节：书面表达（满分25分）在日常生活中，人们对于体育锻炼所持的观点各不同，请你以“Healthmeanswealth”为题写一篇短文，号召人们坚持健康积极的生活方式：每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子。要点如下：1.大多数人认为健康就是一切。2.一些年轻人在闲暇时打牌、上网等，认为他们还很健康没必要锻炼。3.一些人只顾工作赚钱，认为钱就是一切。4.你的观点：……注意：词数100左右；开头已给出提示词：wealth财富2.不能逐句翻译。为使行文流畅，可适当增减细节HealthmeanswealthInourdailylife,peopleholddifferentopinionsabouttakingexercises.12\n12\n12