北京市房山区周口店中学高一英语上学期期中试题

北京市房山区周口店中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分（选择题共130分）Ⅰ．听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandchild.B.Teacherandparent.C.Employerandemployee.2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inanoffice.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Fetchherbag.B.Gotothebathroom.C.Getofftheplane.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Happy5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Writetoher.B.Buyherapresent.C.Comebacktoseeher.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Howdidthemangettothecity?A.Byship.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.7.Forwhomwillthemanbuypresents?A.Hisdaughter.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sson.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Shedoesn’thavemoney.B.Sheisbadlyhurt.C.Sheisveryhungry.9.Wherewillthespeakersgotoeat?A.InDonald’sKitchen.B.InthePizzaHouse.C.IntheCountryPub.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Toinvitehertopreparedinnerforhim.B.Toaskherforadvice.C.Toaskhertodiscussadesign.11.WhydotheychooseCassata’s?A.Itsfoodisdelicious.B.It’sfarfromthecitycenter.C.It’squiet.12.Whatwillthewomanbringtothedinner?A.Hercomputer.B.Hertoy.C.Herfood.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.WhywastheancientcityofLijiangnamed“DayanxianCounty”?A.BecauseitisattheendoftheLijiangbaDam.B.Becauseitissurroundedbyrivers.C.Becauseitlookslikeagreeninkstone.14.WhendidtheLijiangculturebegintodrawtheattentionofforeignscholars?A.In1996.B.In1921.C.In1997.-10-\n15.Howmanypeoplediedinthe7.0earthquake?A.Morethan500.B.Morethan5,000.C.Morethan1,500.听力理解第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。TravelinginJapanSusan’sarrivalSusancametoJapan___16____.Sheison_17____.Shecametoenjoythebeautiful__18______blossoms（花）.TheCherryBlossomsFestivalItiscelebratedevery__19____.WhatitlookslikeIt’smore__20_____thaninthepictures.Ⅱ．知识运用（共两节，40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21.-----______you___your homework yet?---Yes.I_____ it a moment ago.      A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;finished      C.Have;done;have finished  D.Will;do;finish22.They_______ameetingwhentheearthquakehappened.A.had B.wouldhaveC.werehavingD.arehaving23.Hurryup!Thetrain_____.Youknowit_____at8:30a.m.A.leaves,leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving24.Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.A.don'trainB.didn'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'train25.Look!It’sgettingcloudy.I’msureit_____.A.rainsB.isgoingtorainC.israiningD.wasraining26.Thisbookis__________Ican'treadit.A.suchdifficultthatB.sodifficultythatC.suchdifficultythatD.sodifficultthat27.Makesureyougetenoughsleepanddon’tmakeyourselfso______!A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.boringD.stressed28..--Howwasyourlifeinthecountryside?--Itwas_______butsometimesIfeltabit_______.A.interesting;boring  B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored  D.interested;boring29.Stopmakingnoise,_______theneighborswillstartcomplaining.A.soB.butC.andD.otherwise30.Manystudentsgotoschool_______thetubeinBeijingeveryday.A.withB.forC.onD.at第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）-10-\n阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。Abeautiful,expensivelydressedladycametoseeherdoctorandcomplainedthatherwhole___31___wasempty:ithadnomeaning.Thedoctorcalledovertheoldladywho___32___theofficefloors,andthensaidtotherichlady,“I’mgoingto_33____Maryheretotellyouhowshefoundhappiness._34____Iwantyoutodoistolisten.”Sotheoldladyput___35___herbroomandbeganherstory:“Well,myhusbanddiedofmalaria(疟疾）andthreemonthslatermy__36____sonwaskilledbyacar.Ihadnobody...Ihadnothing__37__.Icouldn’tsleep;Icouldn’teat;Ineversmiledat___38___,Ieventhoughtoftakingmyownlife.Thenoneeveningalittle__39__followedmehomefromwork.SomehowIfelt__40____forit.Idecidedtoletthecat__41_____.Igotitsomemilk,anditlickedthe___42___clean.Thenitpurred(咕噜叫)andrubbed(蹭）againstmy__43__,andforthefirsttimeinmonths,Ismiled.ThenIbegantothink:if__44___alittlecatcouldmakemesmile,maybedoingsomethingforpeoplecouldmakeme__45___.SothenextdayItooksomebiscuitstoaneighborwhowas__46____inbed.EverydayItriedtodosomething___47___forsomeone.Itmademesohappyto___48_themhappy.Today,Idon’tknowofanybodywhosleepsandeatsbetterthanIdo.I’vefound__49___,bygivingittoothers.”Whensheheardthat,therichladycried.Shehadeverythingthat__50__couldbuy,butshehadlostthethingswhichmoneycouldn’tbuy.31.A.houseB.roomC.lifeD.family32.A.cleanedB.madeC.stoodonD.draw33.A.letB.askC.haveD.teach34.A.SomethingB.BothC.EverythingD.All35.A.downB.inC.offD.on36.A.elderB.biggerC.onlyD.younger37.A.betterB.leftC.madeD.wrong38.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.husbandD.son39.A.boyB.girlC.dogD.cat40.A.happyB.sorryC.worryD.sad41.A.inB.awayC.goD.come42.A.floorB.houseC.plateD.milk43.A.headB.legC.floorD.bed44.A.helpB.helpingC.feedD.feeding45.A.smileB.cryC.sadD.happy46.A.sleepB.happyC.sickD.glad47.A.betterB.niceC.wrongD.interested48.A.seeB.knowC.lookD.feel49.A.happinessB.lifeC.valueD.meaning50.A.sheB.peopleC.moneyD.herhusbandⅢ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）-10-\nAAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother，“Onlyamiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow，”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore（药店）withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant？”askedthesalesman.“It‘sformylittlebrother，”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally，reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon？”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？”“Wedon‘tsellamiraclehere，child.I’msorry，”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen，ifitisn‘tenough，Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked，“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed？”“Idon‘tknow，”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan‘tpayforit，soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave？”askedtheman.“$1.11，butIcantryandgetsomemore，”sheanswered.“Well，whatluck，”smiledtheman.“$1.11，thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”Hetookupthegirl‘shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn‘tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost？根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。51.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl‘sfamily？A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothAandB.52.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl，amiraclemightbe_______.A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood53.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“…Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_____.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefusedC.TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget54.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that_______.-10-\nA.Thedoctordidn‘taskforanypayB.AmiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.ThelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD.AndrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthoughtBWhatdoyouthinkofBritishpeopleandAmericanpeople?Youmightthinkthattherearenodifferencesbetweenthepeopleinthetwocountries.Afteralltheyspeakthesamelanguage,don'tthey?ButifyouaskaBritishoranAmericanperson,thedifferencesarequitegreat.　　WhatdoBritishpeoplethinkAmericansarelike?TheBritishthinkAmericansareverystrange.Theymakealotofnoiseandtheylaughtooloudly.Theyarerich,andtheyonlythinkaboutmoney.ButtheBritishdosaythatAmericansarekind,friendlypeople.Theyarehappytohelpyouifyouareintrouble.　　WhatdoAmericansthinkoftheBritish?Well,theythinktheBritisharecoldandveryunfriendly.Theyarenotinterestedinsuccessorinmakinglotsofmoney.TheythinkBritainisthebestcountryintheworld.Theylookdownuponothercountries.ButAmericanssaythattheBritisharequitegoodworkers.Theyarebraveandhonest.Andintimeoftroubletheyfacedifficultieshappily.　　YoucanseethattheseideascancausemisunderstandingbetweentheBritishandAmericans.ButwhenAmericanandBritishpeoplebecomefriends,theyusuallyfindthingsarenotasbadastheyexpected.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：55.WhatdoyouthinkofthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanpeople?A.Theirdifferencesareverysmall.B.Thedifferencesareverygreat.C.Therearenodifferencesbetweenthem.D.Somepeoplethinkthereare,butsomepeopledon’tthinkso.56.WhatdotheBritishthinkAmericansarelike?　A.Theyarestrangebutfriendly.B.Theyarepoor.　C.Theyarerichbutunfriendly.D.Theyarehappyintrouble.57.TheAmericanandBritishpeopleusuallygetalongquitewell____.A.whenmisunderstandingiscausedbetweenthemB.oncetheybecomefriendsC.aftertheyfightD.whentheyhelpeachotherCSittinginfrontoftheTVandholdingtheremotecontrolwhilesnackingisprobablyyourfavouriteactivity,isn’tit?Thiscancauseseriousproblemsforyourhealthifyou’realwayslikethis.Accordingtostudies,peoplewhoexercisearehealthier,happier,moreenergetic(精力充沛的),thinkmoreclearly,andsleepbetter.Besides,exercisehelpsreducestress.Herearesomestrategiestohelpyougetridofthehabitofbeingacouchpotatoandgetintothehabitofexercisingregularly:●Doexerciseatleastonceeverytwodays.Youcanmissaday,butthenextdayyoumustexercisenomatterhowdifficultitis.-10-\n●Exercisegivesenergy.Ifyoufeeltootiredtodoexercise,rememberthatdoingexercisegivesyouenergy.Thiscanencourageyoutogotothegym.Theexercisewillmakeyoufeelfarmoreenergeticthanwhenyouwentin.●Don’tkid(欺骗)yourself.Havingbeeningoodshapebeforedoesn’tmeanyou’reingoodshapetoday.Behonestaboutwhatyourhabitsreallyarenow.●Youhavetime.Ifyoucannotdomore,justgoforatwenty-minutewalk!Itwillreallypayoff.●Justthinkaboutthefactthatexerciseisgoingtomakeyoufeelhappier,calmer,andmoreenergeticrightnow.Don’tthinkaboutunclear,long-termbenefits(好处),likelivingalongerlife,anddon’tgiveupifyoudon’tloseanyweightinonemonth.It’sworthexercisingformanyotherreasons.58.InParagraph2,"strategies"probablymeans"______".A.documentsB.suggestionsC.advertisementsD.choices59.Ifyoufeeltootiredtoexercise,you’dbetter_______.A.notdoanyexerciseforoneortwodaysB.gohomeandhaveagoodrestC.encourageyourselftodoitanywayD.tellyourselfthatyouareingoodshape60.Tomisverybusyandhardlyfindstimetoexercise.Whatdoyouadvisehimtodo?A.Tellhimtogoforatwenty-minutewalkinstead.B.Advisehimnottowastetimeexercising.C.Advisehimtobecomeamemberofagym.D.Tellhimtopaymoneytodoexercise.61.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______.A.saysomethingaboutexerciseB.explainsomefactsaboutexerciseC.showthebenefitsofexerciseD.givesomeadvicetocouchpotatoesDDearEditor,Iamwritingtoaskwhathashappenedtoouryouth.Theyarenotaspolite,hard-workingorcleverasmygeneration.Iwillgiveyoutwoexamples.LastFriday,Igotontheundergroundat9.15a.m.Itwasverybusysotherewerenofreeseats.Thereweresometeenagerssittingontheseatsnearestme.Ididn’tknowwhytheywerenotatschool.Theyweretalkingloudlyandlaughing.Itwasdifficulttoreadmynewspaperwithallthenoise.Aheavilypregnant(怀孕的)womanandherdaughtergotonatthenextstop,withlotsofshoppingbags.Iexpectedtheteenagerstoletthemsitdown.Theysawthewomanbutdidnothing.Ihadtoaskthemtogiveheraseat.Theyreluctantly(勉强地)didsobutgivemearudelook.Igotoffatthenextstopandwasgladthattheteenagersdidn’tfollowme.LastSaturday,Ihaddinnerwithmyfriend’sfamily.Iwasexpectingtomeethischildren,whoIhadn’tseenfortenyears.Duringdinner,westartedtalkingaboutworldpolitics.Itsoonbecameclearthattheydidn’tknowmuch.Theycouldn’ttellmethenameoftheKingofSpainorthePresidentofItaly.AlltheyknewaboutwastheInternetandwhichsingerswerethemostbeautiful.Inmyday,studentsknewthe-10-\nkings,queensandpresidentsofeverycountryinEurope.IworryaboutthefutureofGermany.Howcouldtheseyoungpeoplebecomeresponsibleworkersandparents?TheysitaroundMacdonald’safterinsteadofgoingtothelibrarylikeIdidattheirage.Maybetheyhavetoomuchmoney.Perhapsanotherreadercangiveusanideaaboutwhattodowiththis“lostgeneration”.FranzVogtsHamburg62.Mr.Vogtswritesthislettertotheeditorto_________.A.showhowrudetheteenagersareB.complainthewaysomepeopleactC.expresshisworryaboutGermany’sfutureD.showhowlazyyoungpeoplenowadaysare63.WhenFranzVogtsmettheteenagersontheunderground,he_________.A.expectedthattheywouldmakelessnoiseB.knewtherewasnohopeforhimtogetaseatC.felthewouldmeetwithsometroublefromthemD.thoughttheyshouldhavebeenstudyinginsteadofstayingthere64.FranzVogtswasnotpleasedatthedinnerbecause_________.A.hewasnotpolitelytreatedB.thechildrencaredmoreaboutsingersthanhimC.thechildrendidnotknowmuchaboutworldpoliticsD.hehaddifferentopinionsabouttheworldfromhisfriend65.Bysaying“lostgeneration”,Mr.Vogtsrefersto__________.A.thefactthatheisangrywithyoungpeopletoday.B.thepeopleathisageC.hisworryabouttheseyoungpeopleD.today’syoungpeopleⅣ.教材文章完型填空。(每空2分，共30分）AIusuallygetupatfouro’clockeverymorningwhenit’sstill__66___.IliveandworkonthefarmsoIdon’tneedtotravel.Afterabig__67___inmyhouse,IwalkoutofthefrontdoorandIamalreadyatwork.Therearemanythingstodoonthefarmallday.Wedon’thavethesameworkhoursthat__68___workersinthecityhave.Wedojobswhentheyneedtobedoneandthatcouldbeearlyinthemorningorlateatnight.Ihavecows,sheep,pigsand__69____onmyfarm.Ihavetomakesuretheyare__70__ofsickness.Ialsogrowwheatandvegetablessotherearemanythingstolookafter.Intheevening,Iliketoplaywithmy__71___.Ihavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theyaresixandeightyearsold.Ialsoliketostudy.RightnowIamstudyingChinesebydistancelearning.IamveryinterestedinChinaandit’smy__72__toseetheGreatWalloneday.66.A.darkB.dawnC.brightD.morning67.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner68.A.officeB.factoryC.marketD.shop69.A.rabbitsB.dogsC.fishD.chickens-10-\n70.A.fullB.shortC.freeD.filled71.A.sonB.daughtersC.childrenD.babies72.A.interestB.hobbyC.dreamD.jobBChina’sfirstmannedspaceshipliftedoffat9a.m.onWednesday,October15th,2022inJiuquan,GansuProvince.Thespaceship,calledShenzhouV,wascarryingChina’sfirst_73__,YangLiwei.Yang,whowasapilotinthearmy,was_74__from1,500otherarmypilotsandstartedtrainingforhisspaceflightin1998.Thelaunchwasverysuccessful.“Whenthespaceshipwas__75__off,Icouldreallyfeelthehighgravity”,saidYangLiwei.“Whenthespaceshipseparatedfromtherocket,Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky__76_thezerogravity.”Duringthe21-hourspaceflight,theShenzhouV_77___theearth14times.Whilethespaceshipwascirclingtheearthforthesixthtime,YangLiweispokewith__78__controlinGansu.Hewasalsoabletospeakwithhiswifeand8-year-oldson.YangLiweihadseveraltasksto__79_duringtheflightandonlysleptinthespaceshipforabout3hours.Whilehewas__80__,thespaceshipcircledtheearthtwice.73.A.pilotB.astronautC.driverD.scientist74.A.chosenB.broughtC.takenD.sent75.A.flyingB.liftingC.takingD.turning76.A.becauseB.forC.sinceD.becauseof77.A.ranB.circledD.flewD.met78.A.spaceB.spaceshipC.groundD.army79.A.finishB.doC.actD.complete80.A.speakingB.sleepingC.eatingD.working第二部分非选择题（共20分）Ⅰ.根据音标和汉语提示填写单词。(每题1分，共15分）1.Helivesa_________[ˈpisfəl]lifeinasmalltown.2.DoyoumindifI________[swɪtʃ]http://www.zk5u.com/offtheradio?3.Heworksuntil________(午夜）everyday.4.Whowill__________(组织）theChristmasparty?5.Mostofmyfriendstakethebustoschool,butI________[prɪˈfɚ]towalk.6.Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasa_________[ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)]twodaysaweek.7.MysisterwenttostudyinBritainaftershe___________(毕业）fromuniversity.8.Ihavetoworkhardto_________[səˈpɔ:t]http://www.zk5u.com/myfamily.9.Thetrainwasvery__________[ˈkraʊdɪd],andwehadtostand.-10-\n10.Iftheweather___________[ˈfɔ:kɑ:st]isgood,http://www.zk5u.com/we’llgotothesuburbs.11.Bobwill_________['sepəreɪt]thebadapplesfromthegoodones.12.Themoviestarwalkedto________[weɪv]tothecrowds.http://www.zk5u.com/13.Shewillplayasthemain___________[ˈkærəktə(r)]inthismovie.14.Themachineis________(无用的).Ishouldn’thaveboughtit.15.Themovieis____________[əˈmeɪzɪŋ].Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。(每题1分，共5分）1.Ihavetodealwithlotsofmoney.ButIfinditreallyexciting.2.Todaywe’regoingtolookatstress--whatcausesitandwhatwecandotorelaxandpreventit.3.Finally,youcantalktopeopleaboutyourproblems--talktoafriend,someoneinyourfamilyor,ifyou’restudying,talktoateacher.4.TeachinginInnerMongoliaisgoingtobeagreatchallengeforme.5.I’mgoingtoteachmiddleschoolstudents.I’llhavelotsoflessonplanstomakeandhomeworktomark.-10-\n高一期中考试英语答案（共150分）第一部分（选择题共130分）Ⅰ．听力理解（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）1--5BBBAA6--10BAACC11---15CACBB16.yesterday17.vacation18.cherry19.April20.beautifulⅡ．知识运用（共两节，40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21--25BCBCB26--30DDBDC第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）31--35CABDA36--40CBADB41--45ACBBD46-50CBAACⅢ．阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）51--54DCBA55--57CAB58--61BCAD62--65CDCDⅣ.教材文章完型填空（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）66--70ABADC71-75CCBAB76--80DBCDB第二部分非选择题（共20分）Ⅰ.根据音标和句子填写单词。(每题1分，共15分）略。Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。(每题1分，共5分）略-10-