吉林省乾安县第七中学2022届高三英语第三次摸底考试试卷

乾安县第七中学2022届高三第三次摸底考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthetimenow?A.7:35.B.7:45C.8:30.2.WhatwillSusandothisFriday?A.GotoLisa’sbirthdayparty.B.InviteTomtoaparty.C.PickupTom.3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.35dollars.B.115dollars.C.150dollars.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.5.WhyisthemangoingtoHongKong?A.Tospendhisholiday.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Toseehisgrandparents第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。6.Howlonghaven’tthetwospeakersseeneachother?A.Fornearly13years.B.Fornearly15years.C.Fornearly16years.7.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inthewoman’sapartment.B.Nearthewoman’shouse.C.Neartheman’shouse.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whodesignedthedress?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’smom.9.What’sthetimenow?A.9:25.B.9:30.C.10:00.10.Whydosethemanfeelnervous?A.He’sgoingtomeethisgirlfriend.B.He’sgoingtomeetthewoman’sparents.C.He’sgoingtohaveanimportantinterview.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。11.WhyisKencalling?A.Becausehewantstoaskabouttheaddressforthemeeting.B.Becausehewantstoaskaboutthetimeforthemeeting.-11-C.BecausehewantstoremindAndyofthemeeting.12.WhereisAndy?A.He’sinhisoffice.B.He’sgonetothesupermarket.C.He’sgonedowntown.13.WhatisKen’sphonenumber?A.4398087754.B.4399087754.C.4389087754.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewasrobbedofherhandbag.B.Sheleftherbagintheshop.C.Herbagwasstolen.15.Whatwas(were)inthewoman’sbag?A.Herpassport.B.Hervideo.C.Hercreditcards.16.Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheincidenthappened?A.Walkinginthestreet.B.Tryingonapairofshoes.C.Answeringaphonecall.17.Whatdidthewomandoaftertheincident?A.Askthemanforhelp.B.Lookforherbag.C.Callthepolice.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongdidthecamplast?A.ForthreedaysB.Foraweek.C.Forhalfamonth.19.Whendidthegamestart?A.At11:00am.B.At2:30pm.C.At4:00pm.20.Whatdidthecoachaskthespeakertodo?A.Torunmuchfaster.B.Nottomakeanymistakes.C.Tobemoreconfident.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AParentsarenotonlylookingforauniquenamefortheirbaby,buttheyalsowantanamethathasaspecialmeaning.AmericanIndiansusuallyhaveprettyinterestingnames.Thesenamesaregiventothemthroughvariousmethodsandusuallybyanelder.AmericanIndiansfeelverystronglyaboutnamingtheirchild,anditisalmosttreatedlikearitual.InsomeAmericanIndiancultures,theyevenholdaceremonywhentheyaretonameachildAmericanIndianchildrenareusuallynamedbyanelderwhocouldbetheirgrandmother,grandfather,motherorfather.Thenamegivenbytheeldercomestotheminmanydifferentformssuchascharacteristicsoftheperson,dreamsthattheelder-11-mayhave,orthenameofafamilymemberwhohasdied.ItisalsotruethatsomeAmericanIndiansarenamedaftersomesortofanimalwhileothersarenamedafternature.Sometribes(部落)nametheirchildrenaftereventsthathappenbeforetheirbirth.Alsoindifferenttribes,twooftheAmericanIndiansinthesametribecan'tsharethesamename.Oncethepersonwiththenamehasdied,thenthenamemaybeusedagain.ItissaidthatAmericanIndiansbelievethattheyshouldnotaddressthebabybythenamethattheyaregivenbecauseifthenameistoowell-known,thechildorbabymaybecalledbacktothespiritworld;thisiswhatcausesmanyAmericanIndianstobegivennicknames(绰号).ManyAmericanIndiansaremorecommonlyknownbytheirnicknamesinsteadoftheirnamesgivenatbirth .21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ritual"inParagraphlprobablymean?A.excitingmomentB.goodopportunityC.specialeventD.greattime22.WhichisnotthewayIndiansnametheirchild?A.Thenameofacertainanimal.B.Oneofthechild'sancestors.C.Aneventbeforethechild'sbirth.D.ThedreamsoftheIndianchild.23.WhyareAmericanIndiansgivennicknames?A.ItisnotconvenienttousetheirformalnamesB.Parentsareafraidtheirchildwoulddieyoung.C.Theydon'twanttobefamousinthetribes.D.Nicknamesareshorterandeasiertoaddress.24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.HistoryofAmericanIndians'namesB.OriginsofAmericanIndians'namesC.ImportanceofAmericanIndians'names.D.CustomsinAmericanIndians'names.BIfyouplanonvisitingtoFiji,youareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResort  ThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealife.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon(咸水湖)thatcovers5,000acresandisabout90feetunderwater,givingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPool  Ifyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodo,youcan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermal(地热的)poolsfullofnice,warmmud.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusual,butadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.-11-FireWalking  FirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingreferstotheactivityofwalkingonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot.Todothis,youhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;therearealotofpreparationsandstrictrulesthattravelersshouldfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseum  TheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3,000-4,000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoe.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoe.ThisunusualmuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.25.VisitorswhohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingatthePoseidonresortcan_____. A.enjoytheexcellentserviceinthehotel B.openwindowstoseesealifeswimming C.onlywatchvideosaboutsealifeD.seesealifearoundthemintheroom26.Whichofthefollowingthingsneedsmorecourageandstricterrules?  A.VisitingtheFijimuseumB.VisitingthePoseidonresort  C.GettingintotheSabetoMudPoolD.Tryingfirewalking27.Theunderlinedword“artifacts”inParagraph5means__________.  A.thingsinventednotlongagoB.historicthingsmadebyman  C.thingsthatlookverystrange D.usefulthingsinpeople’sdailylifeCMandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayell,caughtholdofher2-year-olddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatree.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashington,D.C.AndonTuesday,August23rd,witnessessaysheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyone.Inthemomentsbeforethequake,anorangutan(猩猩)letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.“It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcall,”saidBrandieSmith,thezookeeper.“Thelemurs(monkey-likeanimalsofMadagascar)willsoundanalarmcalliftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.”Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappens,canyou?Maybeyoucan—ifyou’reananimal.“Animalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearing,”saidBrandieSmith.“That’spartoftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironment,whichishowtheysurvive.”Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappened.Oneoftheelephantsmadeawarningsound.Andahugelizard(蜥蜴)ranquicklyfor cover.Theflamingoes(akindofbird)gatheredbeforethequakeandstayedtogetheruntiltheshakingstopped.Sowhatkindofvibrations(震动)weretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaysearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves—a-11-weak“P”waveandthenamuchstronger“S”wave.The“P”standsfor“primary”.Andthe“S”standsfor“secondary”.Shesaidshethinksthe“P”wavemightbewhatsettheanimalsoff.Notalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequake.Forexample,Smithsaysthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.Butmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwascomingbeforeithappened.“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”Smithsaid.28.WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjured.B.Becauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappen.C.Becauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcall.D.Becauseanearthquakehadhappened.29.AccordingtoBrandieSmith,.A.earthquakesproducetwotypesofwavesB.primatesusuallygathertogetherbeforeaquakeC.manyanimals’hearingissharpD.Becauseanearthquakehadhappened.30.Whichanimalseemsunabletosenseaquake?A.Aflamingo.B.Alemur.C.Agiantpanda.D．Alizard.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howanimalssurviveaquake.B.Howanimalsbehavebeforeaquake.C.Howanimalsdifferfromhumans.D.Howanimalsprotecttheiryounginaquake.DCaptainHenry,a98–year-oldAmericanretiredfisherman,hasbecomeafirst-timeauthor,havingwrittenandpublishedhisautobiographyInaFisherman’sLanguageafterlearningtoreadattheageof91．Mr.Henryspentmostofhislifewithoutevenhisclosestfamilymembersknowinghewasilliterate(不识字的).Forcedtoquitschoolinthethirdgradetotakeoddjobs,hekeptthesecretclosetohischest,onlytellinghislatewife.Henry’sgranddaughter,Marlisa,toldreportershowheusedtricks,likewaitingforotherstoorderatrestaurantsfirst,toavoidtheissue.Afamilydispute(纠纷)inhis90s,shesaid,arousedhisdesireforeducation．“Hesignedadocumenthecouldnotreadaboutwherehewasgoingtolive,Marlisasaid.Startingwithhisname,heeventuallymovedontotheABC’sandchildren’sbooks.Heputthemdownsincehiswifefellill.Afterthetragiclossofhiswife,hewentbacktoreadingandbegantologhislife.Hewroteabouthisfamily’svoyagefromPortugaltotheUS,howhewentontocaptainaboat,andhismanyjourneysatsea. Hislifestorieshavebecomesopopularthatnearly800copiesweresoldinthefirsttwoweeksafterthebook’srelease.OnethousandmorehavesincebeenprintedasrequestsforthebookfloodinfromasfarasGermany.AndnowevenHollywood-11-producershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutbuyingtherightstohislifestoryforabigscreenadaptation.Thefamilyalsonowhasabookagentandadealintheworkstopublishasecondedition.Meanwhile,thefamilysaystheyarereconnectingandcloserthaneverasaresultofHenry’s1ate-lifeefforts.“Everyonehasastory,”Marlisasaid．“Itteachesthatwhenyou’redownandout,nevergiveup.”32.WhendidHenrybeginwritinghislifestory?A.Afterhiswifepassedaway．B.Whenhewas91yearsold．C.Whenhewas98yearsold．D.Afterheretiredfromwork．33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Henrynevertoldanyonethathecouldn’treadorwrite．B.HollywoodproducerswishtomakeamovieoutofHenry’sbook．C．Henrybeganhisreadingwithsomefamousnovels．D．Henry’sbookwaswell-receivedonlybyAmericans．34.HowdidHenry’sfamilybenefitfromhiswriting?A．Thefamilygotmoremoneyfromthe2ndedition．B．Thefamilytieswererebuiltandstrengthened．C．HisfamilymovedfromPortugaltotheUSA．D．Hisfamilystoryhasbeenmadeintoamovie．35.WhatmessagecanHenry’sstorygiveus?A.Greatmindsthinkalike．B.Practicemakesperfect．C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn．D.Everycoinhastwosides．第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Ifwewanttobeleadersorachievesomethingmeaningfulinourlives,wewilloftenhavetospeaktogroupsofpeople,largeorsmall,tobecomesuccessful.Sopublicspeakingisacommonsourceofstressforeveryone.Manyofuswouldliketoavoidthisproblementirely,butthatisnearlyimpossible.__36__________Thereasonisthattheyareafraidoflookingfoolishinfrontofothers.Thefearthattheirlackofspeakingskillsmightlowertheopinionfromothersbecomesstronger.Thefearofpublicspeakingoftenresultsfrompainfulexperiencesduringschooldayswhenwefailedinclassandweremadefunofbytheotherchildren._37________Ashortexperiencefollowedbyhumiliation(羞辱)canresultinthislifelongfearofpublicspeaking.Thebrainlinksthenegativefeelingsassociatedwiththatexperiencetoothersimilarexperiences.Attachingemotionstosituationsisoneofthemainwaysthathumanslearn.__38_________Manypeoplesufferingfromfearofpublicspeakingbelievetheyarealoneinfeelingsofrightened,whileinfactthisfearissharedbymillionsevenifnobodylikestotalkaboutit.__39__________Thereisonlyconfidence.Andconfidenceisgainedbypractice-11-andexperience.Ofcoursegoodpreparationandrelaxationtechniquesbeforegivingaspeechhelpalot,butitispracticethatwillmakeyouamaster.Overcomingfearbyactivelyandconsciouslyfacingitintheleastpainfulwayhasproventobeextremelyeffective._40__________Findingyourvoiceinpublicwillbethefreestexperienceyoucanimagine.A.Sogooutandspeak!B.Youwillgetthechancetopracticeyourself.C.Wearesupposedtosoundfluentandinformed.D.Thereisnorealtricktopublicspeaking.E.Butsometimeswegetthewrongopinion.F.Beinghumiliatedcandestroyaperson’sconfidence.G.Mostpeoplegetanxiouswhenrequiredtospeaktoagroup.第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage．Thisvillagehada41tradition．Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageofmajority(成年)wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome．Theboyhadto42hishomebeforewinter．Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot43himinanyway．One_44_,PaulandMarcreachedtheirmajority．They45theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes．Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest46andtalkedtotheowners．Eachownergladlyoffered47．AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he48thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland．Paul,_49_,continuedcollectingmoreideas．Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto50someofthem．Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage．Marcbeganbuildinghishome．Hehadseveralfalsestarts,51hishomegraduallyrosefromhisland．Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome．Itwasn'tperfect，butitwasstrongandhecould52itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand53withhomeowners．ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,54backtohisland．Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas55．Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto56．Thevillagersmournedforhim．Marc57thewinter．Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter．Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,58afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife．Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes．It’s59andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually60thebestideas．41．A．literaryB．hopefulC.strangeD．cultural42．A.findB．completeC．makeD．buy-11-43.A．persuadeB．encourageC．scoldD．help44．A．winterB．summerC．autumnD．spring45．A．exchangedB．recognizedC．receivedD．advice46．A．girlsB．jobsC．presentsD.houses47．A．roomsB．drinksC．adviceD．attention48．A．expectedB．createdC．gatheredD．understood49．A．similarlyB．howeverC．finallyD．furthermore50．A．believeB．forgetC．replaceD．doubt51．A．becauseB．althoughC．soD．but52．A．repairB．rebuildC．improveD．sell53．A．achievementsB．conversationsC．strugglesD．arguments54．A．rushedB．droveC．flewD．moved55．A．funnyB．weakC．smallD．amazing56．A．blindnessB．sadnessC．deathD．illness57．A．experiencedB．lovedC．survivedD．spent58．A．broughtB．earnedC．raisedD．contacted59．A．slowB．dangerousC．easyD．special60．A．applyB．bringC．collectD．realize第II卷（共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：英语知识运用第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereweretwoguyswholikedtoexploreeverything.Oneday,thesetwomenweregoing61_________   (hike)whentheycameuponanold,abandonedwell.Curiousaboutits 62 __________ (deep)theythrewasmallstoneintothewellandwaitedforthesoundofitstrikingthebottom,63_________  theyheardnothing.Theywentandgota64____________(big)rock,threwitinandwaited.Stillnothing.Theysearchedtheareaforsomethinglargerandfoundarailroadtie. 65__________   greatdifficulty,thetwomencarriedittotheopeningandthrewitin.Whilewaitingforittohitthebottom,66___________   goatsuddenlyrushedbetweenthemandjumpedintothehole.Theguyswerestillstandingtherewith 67____________  (astonish)looksupontheirfacesfromtheactionsofthegoat 68_____________  amanwalkeduptothem.Heaskedthem 69 ____________ theyhadseenagoatanywhereintheareaandtheysaidthatonehadjustjumpedintothewellinfrontofthem!Themanreplied,"Ohno.Thatcouldn’tbemygoat.Minewastied 70  ___________arailroadtie."第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。-11-删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Threeyearsago,Ibecameastudentinanordinaryschool.DisappointingasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroom,Ifindtheteacherspatientlyandconsiderate.Beside,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecidedtomakethebestofit.Iworkedhardlyandgotalongwellteachersandclassmates.WheneverIhaddifficulties,theywerealwaysavailable.Soon,Ibecameoneofthetopstudentinmyclass,thatgreatlyincreasedmyconfidenceandIgotmoremotivated.Myexperiencetellsmethatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbutthathowyouuseitwhatdetermineswhoyouare.第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；2.学会做人：真诚，友善；3.学会其他：考生自拟。注意：1.词数120左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!-11-高三英语三模答案及其评分标准第Ⅰ卷（100分）一、听力(每小题1.5分，共30分)01-10BCCCCABBAB11-20CBBCCBCBBC二、阅读理解题（每小题2分，共40分）21―24CDBB25—27DDB28—31BCCB32—35ABBC36—40GFEDA三．完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）41—45CBDDC46—50DCCBB51—55DCBAB56—60CCCCA第Ⅱ卷(（50分）一．语法填空61.hiking62.depth63.But64.bigger65.With66.a67.astonished68.when69.whether/if70.to二．短文改错1.disappointing—disappointed2.find—found3.patiently—patient4.Beside—Besides5.hardly—hard6.my前加with7.student—students8.that—which9.去掉but后的that10. what—that三．书面表达Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonourtobeheretosharewithmyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging.First,weshouldlearntolearnefficiently.Personally,Iusedtotryeffectivemethodtoachievemyacademicgoals.Developingagoodhabitisalsoofimportance.Itreallybenefitedmealottopreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.Inaddition,weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Inschool,Irespectedteachersandwasfriendlywithclassmates.Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.-11-Finally,weshouldtakepartinsportsandoutdoorsactivitiesfrequently.Theywerereallyhelpfultobuildupmybodyandenrichmyschoollife.Nopainsnogains.Iamsurethatwithgreatefforts,youwillenjoyacolorfulandfruitfullifehere.Thankyou!-11-